1、课时作业9Section Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary.单词拼写1I dont like to wear formal (正式的) clothes at any time.2Traditionally (传统地), Chinese young couples wear red clothes when they get married.3The crowd used sticks and bottles as weapons (武器) against the attack of the dogs.4I felt his forehead (前额) t
2、o see if he had a high fever.5The Japanese bow (鞠躬) often to greet people.6Most of youths (年轻人) are in the habit of playing computer games.7Im sorry that I was not conscious (意识到) of your words.8We warmly slapped (鼓掌) at the head teachers welcome words.9Does my job involve (包括) cleaning floors?10Ges
3、tures (姿势) vary slightly from country to country.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空格处填入语法形式正确的词。1If you dont communicate your ideas to others,how can they understand you?解析:句意:如果你不把你的观点与其他人交流,他们怎么能理解你呢?动词communicate 意为“(用言语等)交流,沟通”,communicate sth. to sb.意思是“把传达给”,是固定结构。2Im terribly sorry to have caused you pain. But i
4、t was unconsciously (unconscious) done. Will you be so kind as to forgive me?解析:句意:非常对不起给你带来痛苦。可这些都是无意的。你能原谅我吗?3After the economic problems last month, the company was deeply involved (involve) in debt.解析:句意:经过了上个月的经济问题,这家公司深陷债务危机。be involved in 卷入;陷入。4He was so sad hearing the bad news that he coul
5、dnt hold back his tears.解析:句意:他听到那个不好的消息很伤心,再也抑制不住自己的眼泪了。hold back 阻止。5What will you do for the poor children?Im planning to give away a large number of books to them.解析:句意:你会为这些贫困的孩子做些什么呢? 我打算给他们多捐赠些书籍。give away 捐赠。6Are you worried about his safety?Only slightly (slight)解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:你担心他的安全吗?有点。7
6、Unluckily,the poor girl got a rare (rarely) disease, which even doctors couldnt name.解析:句意:不幸的是,这个可怜的女孩得了一种罕见的病,甚至连医生都不知道是什么病。rare “罕见的,不常见的”;修饰名词用形容词。8The other day, my father drove his car at what I thought was a dangerous speed.解析:句意:前几天,我父亲以我认为是非常危险的速度开车。介词at后跟一个宾语从句,而宾语从句中I thought为插入语,此宾语从句中缺少
7、主语,指速度,故使用 what。9There being (be) no bus,we had to walk home.解析:句意:因为没有公交车了,我们只好步行回家。由于两个句子间没有连接词,故不是从句或句子。此句前后主语不一致,又没有连接词连接两个句子,故应该使用独立主格结构。注意:此句前半句也可以改为原因状语从句 Because there was no bus。10Why are you so late?The bus was held up for an hour because a tree had fallen across the road.解析:句意:你为什么这么晚?因为一
8、棵树倒在路上,公交车被耽搁了一小时。hold up 举起,耽搁,延误。.语法填空Body language is the meaning behind the words or the “unspoken” language._1_(surprise),studies show that only about 10 percent of our _2_(communicate) is verbal.The majority of the rest of communication is in unspoken way.Here are some basic interpretations(解释
9、) _3_ can be used to help with the understanding of these unspoken meanings.If you dont look at someone in the eyes while speaking, this can be regarded as dishonesty or hiding something.If more _4_ one person is present in a group,look at each person in the eyes as you speak,slowly _5_(turn) to fac
10、e the next person or acknowledge him or her with eye contact as well.Continue on and each person will be conscious _6_ your warm and trusting glance.If you quickly lose focus of the _7_ person and what is being said,this shows you seem _8_(bore),possibly even uncaring.If you sit or stand so that you
11、 _9_(block) another in the party,this can be regarded as rude or thoughtless.So be sure to turn gently and slowly so that everyone is recognized and involved _10_ the conversation.1Surprisingly解析:修饰整个句子用副词。surprisingly令人感到吃惊的是注意句首首字母要大写。2communication解析:由“about 10 percent of our _ is”可知应用名词形式。3that/
12、which解析:that/which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。4than解析:由后文“in a group”可知现场超过一个人,所以用more than one person。5turning解析:现在分词作伴随状语表主动。6of解析:be conscious of意识到7other解析:根据句意:假如你很快失去对“他人”和他人说什么的关注,这表明8bored解析:主系表结构。过去分词(形容词) bored表示人感到如何。9are_blocking解析:你坐着或站着正挡住某人,强调某动作正在发生。10in解析:考查习语。be involved in包括;参与。.阅读理解Richard Ro
13、driguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan. Recently he broke his 15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the worlds largest roller coaster.“It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness,” Rodriguez, a teacher at the University of Chicago, said as
14、he stepped down from the ride in a German park. He spent ten hours a day on the roller coaster.Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. “I read the newspapers, I have a Walkman, I have my cellphone.so I try to talk to people a
15、nd message people during the day,” he said.Although the 42yearold man said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem.“My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache, but I am good.”The “Expedition GeForce” is one of the worlds biggest roller coasters. It measures 5
16、3 metres at its highest point.On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometres, Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record.Rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who
17、had sent him postcards and emails encouraging him not to give up.你体验过坐过山车吗?本文的主人公打破了坐过山车的世界纪录。1What do we know about the Expedition GeForce?AIt once ran for 104 days nonstop.BIt is the most difficult one to ride.CIt is the most modernly equipped.DIt is in a German town.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第二段的in a German
18、park可知,这部过山车在德国。第三段中也提到a southwestern town in Germany。故答案选D项。2Rodriguez kept on riding that long because _.Ahe wanted to show the world the very best he could doBhe was having great fun doing thatCthe roller coaster cant stop once it starts runningDhe was able to live and work as usual on the coaste
19、r答案:A解析:推理判断题。Rodriguez克服重重困难并坚持不懈,从中可以看出其打破世界纪录的决心,因此A项与语境相符。3When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster, he _.Awas healthy and strong as usualBwas in poor healthCwas very tired but happyDdecided to work as a teacher答案:C解析:推理判断题。从第二段和第五段中引述的他的话可知他是十分疲劳的;而打破了世界纪录,他自然也是非常高兴的。4The new
20、 world record was keeping on riding for _ on a roller coaster.A16 timesB104 days and 10 hours a dayC10 hours a dayDover 25,000 kilometres答案:B解析:细节理解题。从第一段中的“.after he spent 104 days.”及第二段中“He spent ten hours a day.”可知答案。.阅读填句Change the WorldI want the world to be a better one because I am in it. How
21、ever, “change the world” isnt easy. Here are some great ways to change it for the better.Smile at everyone._1_ Smile at peoplethe folks on the bus, or the receptionist at the office, for instance.Depending on your culture, you might feel a bit awkward or shy at first._2_ People would respond brillia
22、ntly to a smile.Take it further: Give out free hugs.Write a letter to someone you love.If a letter takes too long, write a card or postcard to your parents, or siblings, or a relative who you dont see often but who you care deeply about. _3_Take it further: Write to a sick child, or a stranger in tr
23、ouble. Your letter or card could make his or her day. _4_Being creative is a good way. Its not necessarily big thingsbut your poem, painting, special recipe, blog post, etc, may impress others.Take it further: Offer your creative skills to a local youth group, school or retirement home. You could pl
24、ay a game, run a class, organize a concert.Say “thank you”Saying a heartfelt “thank you” means a huge amount to someone. If youre a manager at work, take time to thank your men for what they do. _5_Take it further: Write, phone or email someone in your community to thank them for the role they play.
25、ALet them know how special they are to you.BKeeping writing will surely improve your social skills.CGive it a go anyway!DIn your family, appreciate your partner, parents or kids.EIts such a tiny thing, but it really does work.FSpeak less and do more.GCreate something unique.1E解析:E项中的it指smile,即“微笑是一件小事儿,却很有效”。2C解析:C项“无论如何要试一试”,承上启下。3A解析:前文说“给你的父母、兄弟姐妹或亲戚写信”,故选A项“告诉他们:他们对于你多么特别”。4G解析:本处选择小标题,由本段第一句及下文可知,选G项。5D解析:D项appreciate与小标题thank同义,表示“感激、感谢”,符合上下文意思。