1、Unit 5Theme parks1amusement n消遣;娱乐(活动)amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快to ones amusement 令人好笑的是运用 完成句子让我感到好笑的是,他竟然倒立着等了半小时。_,he waited for half an hour in handstand.To my amusement2preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区preserve sb./sth.from.保护某人/物免受preserve sth.for.为而保存/保留某物keep sth.in preserveput sth.on preserve 保存/保留某物运用 完成句子(1)
2、我们得采取有效措施保护环境。We have to take effective measures to _.(2)你应当把你的文件保存起来以备将来之用。You should _ future use.preserve the environmentpreserve your papers for3.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步make great advancesmake great progress 取得很大进展/进步in advance 提前in advance of 在前面;超过with the advance of 随着的发展advance on/to
3、wards sb./sth.向某人/物前进advance in sth.改进/改善某物运用 完成句子(1)近五十年来医学取得了巨大的进步。There have been _ in medicine in the last 50 years.(2)我们不得不提前交付租金。We had to pay the rent _.(3)他们向我们走来,愤怒地喊叫着。They _ us,shouting angrily.great advances/progressin advanceadvanced towards/on用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1为了确定他在家,我事先打了电话给他。To make
4、 sure that he was at home,I called him up _.2作为一个历史文化名城,北京有许多历史景点。As a famous historical and cultural city,Beijing has quantitiesof historical _.3怀特一家周游世界,见过各种人和物。The Whites traveled around the world and met _people and things.in advanceattractionsvarious4以前生活在北方的人得储存大白菜来过冬。People living in the nort
5、h area used to _ Chinesecabbages for winter.5他的儿子没有被报考的学校录取。His son failed to gain the _ to the university ofhis choice.6考试很容易,他们中只有少数人没通过。The exam was rather easy,so only the _ of themfailed to pass it.preserveadmissionminority7这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of _.8他走
6、路时摆动手臂。He _ his arms as he walks.amusementsswings1be famous for(be known for)以而闻名be famous/known as 作为而被知晓be famous/known to sb.被某人所知道运用 完成句子(1)杭州因它美丽的西湖而闻名。Hangzhou _ its beautiful West Lake.(2)卓别林以艺术家的身份而闻名。Chaplin is _ an artist.(3)警察熟悉他。He is _ the police.is famous/known forfamous/known asfamous
7、/known to2come to life 活跃起来for life 一辈子;终生as large as life 与原物一样大小for dear life 拼命地bring.to life 叫醒;使苏醒;使精力充沛运用 完成句子(1)那个文静的女孩自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。The quiet girl has _ since she worked as asaleswoman.(2)上周的度假使他再次精力充沛。His vacation last week _ again.(3)他一生都忍受着这个冤屈。He has had the grievance _.come to lifeboug
8、ht him to lifefor life3provide sb.with sth.(provide sth.for sb.)给某人提供某物supply sth.to sb.supply sb.with sth.给某人提供某物注意“provided/providing that-clause”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,同时“supposing that-clause”和“oncondition that-clause”也可用来表示假设。运用 完成句子(1)机场为旅客提供了各种食品。The airport _ the passengers _various foods.(2)志愿者每天为
9、他们提供干净的水。Volunteers _ clean water _every day.(3)假如价钱合理,我们愿意买下你们生产的所有东西。We will buy everything you produce,_.provided/suppliedwithprovided/suppliedfor/to themproviding/provided/supposing/on the condition that the price is reasonable用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1难怪他从不担心此事,原来他早就知道了。_ he never worried about it.He k
10、new it already.2这栋古色古香的大楼完全仿造了唐代风格。The building,with rich ancient flavor,is totally _the style of Tang Dynasty.3春天到了,万物更新。When spring comes,everything _.No wondermodelled aftercomes to life4不要靠近起火的大楼,否则你会受伤。Dont _ the burning building,or youll get hurt.5约翰先生不但会说英语还会说中文。Mr.John can speak _ English _
11、Chinese.6我们城市的这个大公园为我们提供了一个消遣的好地方。The large park in our city _ a place _us to have a good time.7西班牙曾以其强大的舰队而著称。Spain used to _ its strong armada.get close tonot onlybut alsoprovidesforbe famous/known for原句1Some parks are famous for having the biggest orlongest roller coasters,others for showing the
12、famous sights andsounds of a culture.有些公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,另外一些则是因为展示了某种文化景象而闻名。本句中的“some.,others.”意为“一些另一些”,连接了两个并列句,后一个句子省略了与前一句相同的部分“are famous”。精练 根据中文提示,完成下列句子有些学生喜欢用电脑作为辅助的教学方法,其他学生则喜欢用粉笔加黑板的传统方式。_ are fond of being taught in a modern waywith computer as an assistant,_ being taught in atradition
13、al way using chalk and blackboard.Some studentsothers of原句2Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in thesoutheastern USA,is one of the most unique theme parks in theworld.位于美国东南部风景秀丽的烟山山脉中的多莱坞,是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。介词短语“in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeasternUSA”在句中地点状语。地点状语一般位于句末,但当状语较长时可
14、以提前,并经常与被修饰的词用逗号隔开,使得句子结构更为平衡。精练 根据中文提示,完成下列句子那个纯朴的渔村位于遥远宁静的小海岛之上,却是他朝思暮想的地方。That rustic fishing village,_,is his desirously yearning place.on a remote and peaceful small island运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之Now you are in a dinosaur theme park.The park(1)_(仿造)life in the days of dinosaurs because it is ba
15、sed ona kind of old creature,which(2)_(灭绝)millions ofyears agodinosaur.Coming here,you will find(3)_(各种 各样 的)dinosaurs,which lived in the Jurassic.All the exhibitsare so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to(4)_(复活)Im sure that anyone who comes here can(5)_(不仅)have fun(6)_(还)learn somethingabout dino
16、saurs.is modelledafterdied outvarioushave come to life not onlybut also“故事复述”备考指导(三)(2)改写、换用表达。考生平时可多进行发散思维训练,多思考如何用多种不同方式表达同一意思,不但有助于口语复述,而且能提高写作能力。如:对 感兴趣/喜欢:show/take interest in/becomeinterested in/be fond of/be keen on/be crazy about/is ones favorite成功做某事:succeed in doing sth./sth.is a great su
17、ccess/dosth.successfully/manage to do sth.因此:thus/so/therefore/for that reason.结果(表明):finally/eventually/it turns out that-clause例:(原文)“Before we went in,why did you stop by the tree?”I asked.“Oh,thats my trouble tree,”he replied,“I know I canthelp having troubles on the job and in my life,but those
18、 troublesdont belong in the house with my wife and children.I know I cancontrol one thing for sure.I can hang them up on the tree everynight before I come home.Then in the morning I pick them upagain before I leave for work.”“The interesting thing is,”he smiled,“when I come out inthe morning to pick
19、 them up,there arent nearly as many as Iremember hanging up the night before.”复述故事就要围绕主题,概括故事的起因、经过和结果。故事的发展情节也经常涉及前因后果。考生可熟记表示“结果”的表达,在复述时可信手拈来。上述文段可概述为:My curiosity drove me to ask him why he had stoppedahead of the tree before he went in the house.He smiled and toldme that he didnt want to bring
20、his troubles home to disturb hisfamily.Therefore,he decided to hang the troubles on the tree andpick them up the next day.But it turned out that the next morningit seemed to have fewer troubles than the night before.赞成反对型【谋篇布局】提出问题赞成及理由反对及理由你的看法【实用套语】1The topic of.(主题)is becoming more and more popul
21、arrecently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say Ais their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of.(支持 A 的理由一)What is more,.(理由二)Moreover,.(理由三)近来话题变得越来越流行。关于这个话题有两方观点。一些人倾向于 A,他们认为其次然后2While others think that B is a better choice in the followingthree reasons.Firstly,.(支持
22、 B 的理由一)Secondly/Besides,.(理由二)Thirdly/Finally,.(理由三)而另一些人认为 B 更好。理由有三:首先其次最后3From my point of view,I think.(我的观点)The reason isthat.(原因)As a matter of fact,there are some other reasons toexplain my choice.依我看来,我认为原因是事实上,还有其他一些原因让我支持这个观点。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1 广交朋友2可自由表达思想3利于外语学习1 浪费时间2影响学习3可能上当受骗12 点人们对于学生
23、网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。写作内容写作要求1.只能用 5 个句子表达全部内容。2.参考词汇:网络朋友 online friend(s);上当受骗 be/getcheated范文诵读:There are different opinions about/Different people havedifferent opinions on whether the students should make friendsonline.Some people hold the opinion that the Internet h
24、elps tomake friends and by chatting online,students can more freelyexpress their feelings and opi-nions.Whats more/Besides/Inaddition,they can help them with their foreign languagestudies.However,other people hold the opposite opinion that itwill take students a lot of time to make friends online,so
25、 it willhave a negative influence on their study and whats worse,theymay get cheated by online friends.As for me,I think that students should be allowed to makefriends online but should also continue to concentrate on theirstudies./As far as I am concerned,students can make friendsonline by making a good balance between study and relaxation./Itis my opinion that students should place their studies,health andsafety before other things and if they desire to find good friends,they can make friends with those people around them.