1、考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分与节日相关的表达考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分酷词在线好句展台(今日选读时尚佳句)1.fall on降临在某日,是在某日;lunar month阴历月份2.(just)around the corner/on ones way很近,即将来临Cant wait to eat delicious zongzi?The Dragon Boat Festival is on its way,so it wont be long now.3.step into走进,踏入;wave at sb.向招手4.
2、用It is/was.that.强调时间1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 6 this year,the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.2.Christmas and the New Year are justaround the corner.And more Chinese are throwing parties to celebrate.3.Having stepped into January,the Spring Festival is waving at us.4.It was on Apri
3、l 29,2011 that Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.(2011年福建,33)(一)节日时间考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分(二)节日的起源与意义酷词在线好句展台(今日选读时尚佳句)1.go all the way back to/date back to/be traced back to一直可以追溯到The tradition dates backto/can be traced back to2,000 years ago.2.I
4、t is thought/said that据说;in memory of/in remembrance of为了纪念3.symbol标志1.The custom of celebrating the moon goes all the way back to the Xia and Shang dynasties(朝代)。2.It is thought that the festival is held inmemory of the great poet Qu Yuan.3.The full moon is also a symbol for family reunions(tuanyua
5、n in Chinese,as yuan means round.)考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4.hold a grand ceremony举行盛大的仪式;in honor ofto honor为纪念,向表示敬意。5.be associated with与有关convey传送;family reunion家庭团聚4.The city of Xinzheng in Henan province announced last week it is to hold a grand ceremonyon April 8 to honor the Yellow Emperor(Huan
6、gdi)This date is in honor of Sun Yatsens 100th birthday.5.Even traditional Spring Festival foods,like jiaozi,are associated with reunions.“Jixiang San Bao”is a band made up of three family members,it conveys one important aspect of the Spring Festival,which is family reunion.Spring Festival is all a
7、bout family reunion.Indeed,there is a popular saying.“Rich or poor,all return home for Spring Festival”考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分6.pay ones respects to sb./show respect for sb.向致意,表示尊敬;in return作为回报It is a holiday to showrespect for those who died defending the country.7.be home to.之家6.During the meal,y
8、ounger members of the family bow and pay their respectsto their parents and elders.In return,parents and elders give them money in little red envelopes.7.Tsinghua University,founded in1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(2011年福建,23)考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分Unit 3 Computers考点双向联动单元目标领航
9、高效课时作业晨读时分.单词速检1(adj.)人造的;假的2 (adv.)(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此3 (n.)目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分4 (vi.&vt.)发信号(n.)信号自我诊断:1.artificial 2.anyhow 3.goal 4.signal考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分5_ (n.)类型(vt.&vi.)打字6_ (vi.)出现;发生7_ (n.)性格;特点8_ (vt.)简化_(adj.)简单的自我诊断:5.type 6arise 7.character 8.simplify;simple 考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分9_ (
10、n.)工艺;科技;技术_(adj.)科技的10_ (n.)智力;聪明;智能_(adj.)智能的;聪明的11_ (adj.)私人的;个人的;亲自的_(adv.)就个人而言;亲自_(n.)个性;人格;人物;名人12_ (adj.)总的;整个的;(n.)总数;合计;(vt.)共计;总计;加起来_(adv.)完全地;整个地自我诊断:9.technology;technological 10.intelligence;intelligent11personal;personally;personality12total;totally考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分13_ (n.)应用;用途
11、;申请_(v.)应用;涉及;申请_(n.)申请人;求职人14_ (n.)金融;财经_(adj.)财政的;金融的;资金的15_ (vt.&vi.)探索;探测;探究_(n.)探险家;勘探者_(n.)探索16_ (adj.)电子的_(n.)电;电学17_ (n.)外观;外貌;出现_(vi.)出现自我诊断:13application;apply;applicant14finance;financial15explore;explorer;exploration16electronic;electricity17appearance;appear考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分.短语回顾1整
12、理;使条理清楚、有序_2从时起_3结果_4高质量的_自我诊断:1.put.in order 2.from.on 3.as a result 4of high考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分5时光流逝;顺便拜访_6在某种程度上_7弥补;打扮;编造;构成_8毕竟_自我诊断:5.go by 6.in a way 7.make up 8.after all考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分9在的帮助下_10处理;安排;对付_11看守;监视_12而且;除此之外_自我诊断:9.with the help of 10.deal with11watch over 12.whats mor
13、e考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分.句式填空1before引导的时间状语从句I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years_(过久才)I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2consider宾语(to be/as)n./adj.At that time it_(被看作)a technological revolution and the start of my“artificial intelligence”3as引导的时间状语从句_(
14、随着时间的推移),I was made smaller.自我诊断:1.before 2.was considered 3As time went by考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4soadj./adv.that引导的结果状语从句Over time my memory has developed_(如此快以致),like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!5with the help of在帮助下After all,_(在帮助下)my lectronic brain which never forgets a
15、nything,using my intelligence is what Im all about!自我诊断:4.so much that5with the help of考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分本单元语法现在完成时的被动语态1(2012年唐山市调研)Flight 302 to Paris_until 730 tomorrow morning.No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers.Aput off Bhas been put offCwill put off Dhad been put off解析:
16、考查时态和语态。据下文可知航班推迟这事已经发生,而且是针对现在而言的,因此用现在完成时;同时flight与put off 之间构成了被动关系,故答案为B。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分2(2012年皖南八校联考)Weve been told the good news,but when and where to go for the exciting vacation_yet.Aare not discussedBhave not been discussedCis not being discussedDhas not been discussed解析:后一分句的主语为
17、when and where to go for the exciting vacation,表示的是一件事,谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时,即这件事还没有被讨论。因此D项正确。答案:D考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分3(2012年江西五校联考)Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down and my essay_since.Ahas been left unfinishedBhas left to finishCwas left to finishDhad been left unf
18、inished解析:考查动词的时态和语态。由broke down和since可知应用现在完成时,且主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4(2012年北京崇文练习)It_that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.Awas announced Bhas been announcedChad been announced Dwould be announced解析:本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是主语从句,且从句中动词用“will动词原形”表示将来,由此推断出
19、空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态,在所给四个选项中,只有B项正确。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分5We want to sit at the table near the door.Im sorry,but it_already.Awas taken Bhas takenCwill be taken Dhas been taken解析:考查时态和语态。根据题意及already可知应用现在完成时;又由于主语是it,所以用被动语态,故选D项。答案:D考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分1totally adv.完全地,整个地回归课本P18As a result I t
20、otally changed my shape.结果,我彻底改变了形状。归纳拓展a total failure完全失败a total of总共in total加起来第一板块 词汇精讲考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。In total,over 250 employees completed the safety training.总共有超过250名员工完成了安全培训。The plan was a total failure.那项计划完全失败了。A total of 100 teachers will att
21、end the meeting.总共100名老师将参加会议。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分2arise vi.出现;发生;起身,起床回归课本P23Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.接着她准备好了可行的步骤来应对新情况的出现。归纳拓展(1)作“呈现;出现;发生”之意时,主语多为以下抽象名词:argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement。(2)arise from由而引起,由而产生;从中产生。英文典例More problems like those
22、 at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise.该核电站一定会出现更多类似那样的问题。A great idea arose in her mind.一个好主意浮现在她的脑海中。Accidents often arise from carelessness.事故往往是由疏忽大意而引起的。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分辨析arise,arouse,rise,raise原形过去式过去分词v.-ingarise(vi.)出现,发生,起因于arosearisenarisingarouse(vt.)唤醒,激起arousedarousedaro
23、usingrise(vi.)升起,起身,增长,上升roserisenrisingraise(vt.)举起,唤起,提高,饲养raisedraisedraising考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分We were watching the children raising the national flag,and saw it rising slowly in the wind,which aroused our patriotic(爱国的)minds.我们在观看孩子们升国旗,看到国旗在风中徐徐升起,这唤起了我们的爱国之心。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分3anyhow a
24、dv.无论如何;即使如此回归课本P18Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎么样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。归纳拓展(1)“无论如何,不管怎样;总之;尽管如此”。作此意讲时,anyhow和anyway一样,都用作状语,一般置于句中(其前常有连词but)或句末。(2)“况且,更何况,再说,至少”。作此意讲时,可用来作状语,对前面的话作补充,给出一个令人信服的理由,此时anyhow常出现在句首或最后的分句之首,而不出现在句末。(3)“粗心地,随意地”。作此意讲时,anyhow不可与anyway互
25、换。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例Anyhow,we have plenty of time to plan ahead.不管怎样,我们有很多时间去提前作计划。Its too expensive and anyhow(anyway)the color doesnt suit you.这个太贵,而且颜色也不适合你。Im afraid we cant come,but thanks for the invitation anyhow(anyway)恐怕我们来不了,不过还是感谢邀请。Anyhow(Anyway),lets forget about that thing for
26、the moment!无论如何,咱们此刻忘记那件事吧!考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分【名师点津】somehow表示“以某种方式;不知怎么地”,与anyhow意义不同。Somehow,I dont feel I can trust him.不知怎么地,我觉得我不能信任他。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4signal vi.&vt.发信号 n信号回归课本P23For example,I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am ope
27、n and have a good shot for a goal.例如,当我启动的时候,我可以用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我,这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分 归纳拓展(1)a danger/warning signal危险/警告信号traffic signals交通信号灯a stop signal停车信号(2)signaltosb.to do sth.示意某人做某事signal to sb.向某人示意signalsb.that示意考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例(高考湖北卷)In our class,when the bell r
28、ang and the teacher closed his book,it was a signal for everyone to stand up.在课堂上,铃声响起,老师合上书就是我们要起立的信号。She signalled(to)him to follow.她示意他跟她走。He signalled that it was time to leave.他示意该走了。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分5in a way从某一角度看;在某种程度上回归课本P23In a way our programmer is like our coach.从某种程度上讲,我们的程序员就好比是我
29、们的教练。归纳拓展all the way一路上;自始至终;完全by the way顺便说in no way一点也不;决不in the way挡道;碍事No way!俚别想!没门!on ones way/the way to在路上考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例In a way,Im a little surprised he accepted the offer.从某种意义上讲,他接受了这个报价让我觉得有点儿惊讶。Only in this way can you get rid of your bad habits.只有用这种方法你才能改掉你的坏习惯。In no way s
30、hould you lose heart.你决不应该失去信心。Dont stand in the way.Move aside and let me pass.不要挡着路,靠边点让我过去。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分6as a result结果回归课本P18As a result I totally changed my shape.结果我的外形完全改变了。英文典例He made one big mistake,and,as a result,lost his job.他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。I was very busy.As a result,I couldnt tak
31、e care of her.我非常忙,因此无法照料她。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分辨析as a result,as a result of,result in,result from(1)as a result因此,结果,副词短语,常作状语,使用时其前常有一个表示原因的句子。(2)as a result of是介词短语,只能连接名词/代词/动名词及what引导的宾语从句。(3)result in相当于lead to,结果为;导致,主语是原因,宾语是结果。(4)result from相当于lie in,因为,源自,主语是结果,宾语是原因。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时
32、分Wh helped each other in studies and as a result,we became good friends.As a result of the car accident,Jackson couldnt work any longer.His carelessness resulted in his failure.His failure resulted from his carelessness.考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分7deal with处理;安排;对付回归课本P24This means that it should clean t
33、he house,mop the floors,cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.这就意味着它应该打扫房子、拖地、做饭以及接电话。英文典例She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.她已习惯于和工作中遇到的各种各样的人打交道。I found her quite hard to deal with.我发现她很难相处。This is a book dealing with Asian problems.这是一本论述亚洲问题的书。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读
34、时分【名师点津】deal with 常与 how 连用,而 do with 则常与 what连用。I dont know how to deal with the situation.我不知道如何处理这种情况。I dont know what to do with the situation.我不知道如何处理这种情况。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分1There is not much time left,but_,we must get there on time.Asomehow BsomewhatChowever Danyway解析:句意为:剩下的时间不多了,但即使如此,我们
35、也必须按时到那里。anyway“无论如何;即使如此;至少”。somehow“以某种方式;通过某种途径”;somewhat“达到某种程度;颇为”;however“然而”,不与but连用。答案:D考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分2A completely new situation will_when the examination system comes into existence.Arise BariseCarouse Draise解析:句意为:当考试制度产生时,一种全新的情况将会出现。arise出现,相当于appear,符合语境。rise升起;arouse唤醒;raise饲养
36、;喂养。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分3Top players must have excellent ball control,but it is not just_they do with their feet_counts.Ahow;that Bthat;whatCwhat;that Dwhether;what解析:句意为:顶级运动员必须有很好的控球能力,但是重要的不仅仅是他们的脚上功夫。第一空引导主语从句,应用what作do的宾语。整个句式实际上是一个强调句,强调主语从句,故后一空选that。答案:C考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4Jack fell
37、 off his motorbike and broke his legs._,he had to be away from college for two months.AAs usual BAs a resultCAs a matter of fact DAs time went on解析:句意为:杰克从摩托车上掉下来,摔断了腿,结果他不得不离开大学两个月。as usual“照常”;as a matter of fact“事实上”;as time went on“随着时间的消逝”。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分5It is reported that a big st
38、orm is just_in north China.Ain a way Bin the wayCon the way Dby the way解析:句意为:据报道华北将迎来一场大暴风雨。in a way在某种程度上;in the way挡着路;on the way即将来临;by the way顺便说一下。答案:C考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分6Please help yourself_whatever you prefer.Aon BoverCto Din解析:help oneself to sth.“自拿,自取,自用(尤指食物)”。答案:C考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨
39、读时分7I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.Do not be afraid;God will_us.Aturn over Bwatch overCgo over Dlook over解析:考查动词短语辨析。watch over“照看,看守”符合题意。turn over“转身,翻转”;go over“仔细检查”;look over“查看;检查”。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分8_the help of the Internet,people can now t
40、alk to each other_e-mail.AWith;by BUnder;byCWith;with D.Under;through解析:with the help of“在的帮助下”,是固定短语;by e-mail“通过电子邮件”;“by名词”可表示交通或通讯等方式,名词前不可有冠词及修饰语。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分9Yesterday,Project Hope received a large amount of money from one company and it_to build 300 schools in poor rural regions
41、 over three years.Ahas been used Bwas usedCwill be used Dhad been used解析:由句意可知,money和use之间是被动关系,并且还没有使用,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。答案:C考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分10I cant see any coffee in this cupboard._?AHas it all been finishedBWas it all finishedCHas it all finishedDDid it all finish解析:第一句话告诉我们,橱柜里看不到咖啡了,所以紧接着要问
42、“咖啡已经被喝完了吗?”,故选A项。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分11Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they_before leaving their hometowns.Apromised Bwere promisedChave promised Dhave been promised解析:promise和they之间为动宾关系,而且发生在农民工来深圳找工作之前,故用现在完成时的被动式。答案:D考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分12More
43、patients_in hospital this year than last year.Atreated Bhave treatedChad been treated Dhave been treated解析:题中的patients与treat之间是被动关系,排除A、B两项。根据时间状语this year可知用现在完成时的被动语态,故选D项。答案:D考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分13(2012年北京卷,26)When deeply absorbed in work,_he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleepi
44、ng.Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhen解析:考查定语从句。句意:当埋头于工作的时侯,就像他经常的那样,他总是废寝忘食。关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作was的表语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句,而关系副词where和when不能在定语从句中作表语的成分,故都可以排除。答案:B考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分1【教材原句】I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charl
45、es Babbage.我发展很慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯巴比奇才将我制成了一台分析机。句法分析1)“Itbe时间段before.”句型意为“过一段时间后才/就”;若主语为将来时态,从句则用一般现在时态;其主句是一般过去时态或过去完成时态,则从句用一般过去时。第二板块 句型巧析考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例It wont be long before such things happen again.过不了多久这样的事还会发生。It had been/was several days before the three missing tourists were fou
46、nd.过去了几天才找到这三位失踪的游客。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分【名师点津】before在引导时间状语从句时,除了译成“在之前”之外,在不同的语境中还可译成“还没来得及就”或“趁着还没有就”。2)“Itbe时间段since.”句型意为“自从以来已经有多长时间了”。主句常用一般现在时或现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。如果since从句中的谓语动词为非延续性动词,则译为“自从以来多长时间了”,如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词,则译为“不做多长时间了”。She has rung me once since she left.自从她走后来过一次电话。It has been many
47、years since they lived in the town.他们已经有多年不在镇上住了。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分拓展延伸巧辨时间状语从句与强调句在“It be时间点that/when.”句型中,如果将it,be和连词去掉后句子仍然完整,说明是强调句,应用that;如果去掉这些成分之后句子不完整,应用连词when引导时间状语从句。It was nearly 8 oclock when I returned home from the concert last night.昨天晚上我听完音乐会回到家时已经是将近8点钟了。It was at 3 oclock that
48、the professor started his lecture.教授是在3点钟开始他的讲座的。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分2【教材原句】Over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何东西!句法分析so/such.that引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以至于”。句型归纳(1)so.that.句型的常见形式:soadj./adv.t
49、hat.soadj.a/an单数可数名词that.somany/few/much/little.n.that.(2)such.that.句型的基本结构:sucha/anadj.单数可数名词that.suchadj.复数可数名词/不可数名词that.考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分【名师点津】(1)so.that句型中的so为副词,在“soadj.a/an单数可数名词”结构中,so直接修饰形容词或副词,同样的结构有:as/soadj.a/an单数可数名词astooadj.a/an单数可数名词howadj.a/an单数可数名词感叹句(2)such.that.从句中的such为形容词,其
50、中心词为名词,用法类似于感叹句中的what。(3)当soadj./adv.及such.放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分英文典例The teacher was telling us so interesting a story that we all forgot the time.老师给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事,结果我们都忘记了时间。Dalian is such an attractive place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.大连是一个如此迷人的地方以至于每年有众多的游客来参观这
51、座城市。How beautiful a place/What a beautiful place we are living in!我们正生活在一个多么美丽的地方啊!So fast is the city developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow.现在城市发展是如此之快,你永远想像不到它明天会是什么样子。考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分.单项填空1(2011年福建,26)The girl had hardly rung the bell_the door was opened sudden
52、ly,and her friend rushed out to greet her.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince解析:had hardly.before一就。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分2(2010年陕西,20)John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince解析:It wont be long before“过不了多久就”。答案:C考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分3(2011年宜宾模拟)Would you like to
53、join us?Sorry,Im not_as any of you.Aso good a player Ba player so goodCa so good player Dso a good player解析:考查so.as结构用法。so为副词,其后要修饰形容词或副词,符合条件的只有A项。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分4Did you see who the driver was?No,so quickly_that I didnt make out what his face was like.Adid the car speed by Bthe car sped
54、 byCdoes the car speed by Dthe car speeds by解析:考查倒装句用法。在soadj./adv.that.从句中,如果把soadj./adv.放到句首,则主句要用部分倒装,根据句中语境可以看出为过去时态,故正确选项为A。答案:A考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分.完成句子1Mike is _ we all believe him.Mike is _ we all believe him.迈克是一个如此诚实的工人,以至于我们都相信他。2It is _ we all want to go to the park.天气如此晴朗以至于我们都想去公园。3H
55、e earned _ he couldnt support his family.他挣的钱这么少,以至于养不起家。4_ he was able to work out all the difficult problems.他是如此聪明的学生,以至于成功地解出了所有难题。答案:1.such an honest worker that2such fine weather that3so little money that4So clever a student was he that考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分考点双向联动单元目标领航高效课时作业晨读时分本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放