1、主题语境28重大政治、历史事件，文化渊源课前 常见单词1aircraft nC单复数同形飞机；航空器；飞行器2applicant n. C申请人；应征者3arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理4arrangement nC常用复数安排；筹备C常用复数安排方式排列；布置商定；约定(agreement)make arrangements for sth.为做筹备5authority nU权力；权威C权威人士；专家U许可；授权C(pl.)官方；当局6away adv. 离开；间隔；不在away from .远离 be away 不在；外出wash away 冲掉die away 消失give aw
2、ay 泄露；赠送right away 马上；立刻straight away 马上；立刻keep away from 与保持距离break away from 脱离；退出7bakery nC面包烘房；面包店8boom n. C繁荣；热潮 vi.迅速发展9cast vt.投；扔；抛；撒投射(光，影，视线等)(为戏剧，角色)选派演员；投票 nC投；抛；全体演员be cast down 沮丧的10cattle n. 牲畜；牛11declare vt. 宣布；声明声称12deep adj.深的(声音)低沉的；(颜色)深的(反义light)(程度)深的；深奥的深陷的；专注的adv.在深处；深深地a dee
3、p impression深刻的印象fall into a deep sleep 酣然入睡deepen vt. & vi. (使) 变深；加深13despite prep. 尽管；不管；任凭(in spite of)14elect vt.常用于被动语态选举；推选选择；决定15election n. 选举；推选16exist vi.不用于进行时存在生存(survive)；生活17federal adj. 联盟的；联邦(制)的；联邦政府的18ferry n. C渡船；摆渡；渡口19hardship n. 苦难；艰难；困苦20lack vi.& vt. 缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西21means n
4、. C单复数同形手段；方法a means of transportation交通工具by all means 尽一切办法；务必；表示答应当然可以by no means/not by any means绝不；一点也不(not at all)22ministry nC(政府的)部the Ministry of Education 教育部23mourn vt. & vi.哀悼；(对)感到悲伤24nephew n. 侄子；外甥25pole nC杆；柱地极；磁极；电极26reform vt.改革；(使)改过自新 n改革；改造social/political/medical reform社会/政治/医疗改
5、革27serve vt. & vi.提供/端上(饭菜)服务；接待为服务；为工作；为服役适合；对起作用 vt.提供；满足的需要serve as充当；担当28slip vi.滑倒；滑落溜(slide)；悄悄逝去陷入vi. & vt.把悄悄地放在；(把)(迅速地)穿上或脱下nC滑倒；片；条；纸条29shave (shaved; shaved/shaven) vt. & vi.剃/刮(胡须)；修剪 nC刮脸；修面30slogan n. C口号；标语31strait n. C常用复数海峡32thankful adj. 感激的；欣慰的thankfully adv. 满怀感激地；幸好33thoughtful
6、 adj.若有所思的；深思熟虑的；体贴的34tram nC(有轨)电车；电缆35transfer vt. & vi.转移；调动；换乘n(地点的)转移；工作的调动常用词块1live on继续存在；继续生存2mark out 标出界线；用线画出范围3apply for 申请；请示得到4take in 包括；吸收；欺骗；理解5keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)6make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；生活7back to back 背靠背8by means of . 用办法；借助 9a great/good many 许多；很多10team up with 与合作或一起工作
7、11let out 释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等) 12run out of 用完；用尽；用光13take it easy (take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容14in case 以防万一；万一；假如15make a bet 打赌一、单词拼写(根据提示写出单词)1The federal (联邦的) government gave support to the wildlife project in finance, solving its problems.2Today an airplane is used sometimes as a means (方
8、法；手段) of advertising.3We have never doubted the success of our reform (改革)4Despite (尽管) his frequent absence, Bruce managed to keep up with his studies.5A strong man will bear hardship (困苦) without complaining.6I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew (侄子)7He provided an excuse for the auth
9、orities (当局) to cancel the elections.8His grandmother sold all her cattle (牛) to pay for him to go to college.9If they want to finance some of our_aircraft (飞机), that would be good.10They could campaign on the slogan (口号) “Well take less of your money.”二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1During his election (elect
10、) campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet.2To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.3She telephoned Ellen, but made no arrangements (arrange)to see her.4I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but was held back t
11、hankfully (thankful) by the shop window.5Clearly and thoughtfully (thoughtful) written, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.6The project would deepen (deep)the river from 40 to 45 feet, to allow for larger ships.三、固定搭配(在空格处填1个适当的单词)1I would like to apply for a
12、dmission to the English Club of our school.2As senior students, it is important to keep up a good state of mind.3A signal may be given by means of flags, lights, and guns.4If you team up with your classmates, you will surely get the same work done far better.5These teenagers dont know much of the wo
13、rld yet; thats why they are so easily taken in.6The site of the new chemical fertilizer plant has been marked out.7After seeing a great many homeless people in the streets, I thought I should do something for them.8I think my goal as a teacher is to have my students love poetry and take it easy when
14、 we are reading a poem.9It is advisable to keep some food in reserve in case of emergency.10I can tell you the truth, but you must promise not to let out the secret.四、形变动词(用所给动词的正确形式填空)1Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but slipped (slip) and went down on his
15、hands and knees in the melting snow.2In the meantime, mobile online shopping market is/was_booming (boom) in China, with an annual growth rate of 63.5%.3Who is there to_mourn (mourn) for Logan?4I washed and shaved (shave), then hurried out of the house.5(2019北京高考)A lot of business is still done over
16、 the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing (exist) relationships.6I have made up my mind to_serve (serve) the people heart and soul.7Their findings cast (cast) new light on the origin of our universe in the past.8The decision to_transfer (transfer) the investigation from the police to
17、 the district attorneys office is a mutual one.五、单句写作(依据汉语提示补全句子)1镇上的大多数人都大力支持为孩子们建造运动场的计划。(majority)The_majority_of_people_in_the_town_strongly_support the plan to build a playground for children.2他的态度表明他对你的所作所为很不高兴。(indicate)His_attitude_indicates_that he is not very happy with what you are doing.
18、3不要被许诺让你快速减肥的产品欺骗了。(take in)Dont_be_taken_in by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.4靠那样微薄的一份工资他难以维持生活。(make a life)Its hard for him to make_a_life_with_that_little_salary.5我获悉了你对英语校报的改革方案，那就是我写信发表观点的原因。I read about your reform of the school English newspaper, and thats_why_Im_writing
19、_to_voice_my_opinion.6在古代，最快的旅行方式是骑马或乘马车。In ancient times, the_fastest_way_to_travel_was to ride a horse or carriage.7在七世纪唐朝初期，灯展会持续三天。At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would_last_three_days.8只有废除了这一制度，才能消除贫困、失业和战争。Only when_the_system_has_been_abolish
20、ed will it be possible to abolish poverty, unemployment and war.课堂 一、这样学主题强化“语言能力”和“学习能力”1arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理以文化人We have arranged that the short film will be on show from 16：00 to 17：30 at our school theatre tomorrow. (2018全国卷书面表达)我们已经安排好这部短片将于明天下午四点到五点半在校剧院放映。(1)arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to
21、 do sth. 安排做某事arrange for .to do sth. 安排做某事arrange that . 安排(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备；布置；整理make arrangements for 为做好安排对点练习单句语法填空Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.The Jibo robot, arranged to_ship (ship) later this year, is designed to be
22、 a personalized assistant.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm. next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange)Id appreciate it if you could arrange_for_Tom to pick up the experts at the airport.名师点睛(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange
23、 sb. to do sth.。(2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb. to do sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。2declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称以文化人In 2011, Richard declared that he planed to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday.在2011年，理查德声称他计划在他40岁生日之前找到40个同年同月同日生的人。declare for/against声明赞成/反对declare war on/against 向宣战declare
24、. to be/as . 宣布为/是declare that . 宣告/宣称对点练习单句语法填空The chairman declared (declare) the meeting open at 8：00 this morning.The day after the Pear Harbour Incident, US President Franklin Roosevelt declared war on/against Japan.They declared_against_building a new bridge because it would cost a lot of mone
25、y.3elect vt.选择；选举；决定以文化人She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate.她成为第一个被选进参议院的黑人妇女。(1)elect sb. (as/to be)职位sb. be elected (as/to be)职位/官衔(官衔前无冠词)(2)elect to do sth.选择做某事(3)election n. 选举对点练习单句语法填空She was elected as new Prime Minister last year.If I am lucky enough to win the ele
26、ction (elect), the first thing I will do is to enrich our students afterclass activities.完成句子Besides, I have such a good command of English that I_am_elected_as_an_assistant tomy_English_teacher.除此之外，我英语很好以至于被选做英语老师的助手。4exist vi.存在；生存以文化人As is known to us, there exists a generation gap between the y
27、oung and the old.众所周知，老人和年轻人之间存在代沟。(1)exist in存在于之中exist on 靠为生There exists . 某地有；存在(2)existence n. 存在；生存come into existence 产生；成立；开始存在(3)existing adj. 现存的；现行的对点练习单句语法填空Even though he is a little boy, strange ideas always exist in his mind.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first c
28、ame into existence (exist)The parking place for bikes was an existing (exist) problem for a long time in our school.You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing (exist) on the money he is earning.5lack vi.& vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西以文化人Though Jack was lacking in experience, he made up for it in enth
29、usiasm.尽管杰克缺乏经验，但他充满热情弥补了这一点。(1)for lack of因缺乏a lack of 缺乏(2)lacking adj. 短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺少对点练习单句语法填空For lack of human protection, the number of Yangtze Finless Porpoise is becoming smaller and smaller.A lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by diseases.Living in the deser
30、t involves a lot of problems, of which lacking (lack) water is the worst.名师点睛lack作名词时常与介词of连用；作动词时可作及物动词直接加宾语(不能用于被动语态和进行时)，也可作不及物动词，后常与介词for连用；形容词lacking常与in连用。6serve vt.招待；侍候；提供(食物)；端上(饭菜)；服务vi.服役以文化人If you serve your community, you will grow up to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsi
31、bility.如果你服务你的社区，你将成长为一个有强烈责任感的好公民。(1)serve as充当；担任serve sb. sth.serve sth.to sb.serve sb. with sth. 给某人端上某物；用某物招待某人serve in the army 在部队服役(2)service n. 服务at ones service 愿为某人服务/效劳；听候某人吩咐对点练习单句语法填空This photo album serves as a reminder of the most important moments in my life.Health care must be at t
32、he service of all the people who need it.句型转换The students served some apples to the invited experts.The students served the invited experts with some apples.完成句子He serves_the_public_heart_and_soul,_regardless of his personal gain or loss.他全心全意为公众服务，从不计较个人得失。Its said that he has_served_in_the_army fo
33、r five years.据说他已在部队服役5年了。1in case以防万一；万一；假如以文化人Dad brought a notebook along to the beach, in case he was seized by sudden inspiration. 爸爸带了一个笔记本去海滩，以防万一突然有了灵感。in case of假如；在情况下in any case 无论如何；不管怎样in no case 绝不；在任何情况下都不(位于句首时，句子部分倒装)in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话as is often the case 这是常有的事对点练习用上述短语填空
34、It is said that well have to do extra work on Sunday. In_that_case,_we cant go to a movie.There is no simple answer, as_is_often_the_case in science.I took my driving license with me on holiday, in_case I wanted to hire a car.In_no_case will I turn against my motherland.The cost may be higher than w
35、e first thought, but in_any_case it will still be quite satisfying.In_case_of any change, please inform me in advance.名师点睛in case后跟状语从句，并且从句用一般现在时表示将来，有时可用“should动词原形”。而in case of后跟名词，不跟从句。2take it easy (take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容以文化人You can take it easy now since you are on vacation. 你现在可以放轻松了，因为你现
36、在在休假。take it seriously认真对待；当真take ones time 别着急；慢慢来take . for granted 认为理所当然；想当然对点练习选词填空(take it easy/take ones time)Take_your_time its just a short distance from here to the restaurant.I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.Take_it_easy.完成句子You should not take_it_f
37、or_granted_that you can do the work perfectly. Take_it_seriously and make enough preparations.不要想当然地认为你能把这项工作做得十分完美。认真对待，并做好充分准备。3run out of用完；用尽；用光(及物动词短语；主语常常是“人”)以文化人I have learnt that the problem of air pollution is universal and that we were likely to run out of some natural resources.我了解到空气污染问
38、题是全球性的，而我们可能会耗尽一些自然资源。(1)run out 用完；用光(不及物动词短语；主语常常是“物”)give out 用尽；筋疲力尽(不及物动词短语)use up 用完；消耗尽(及物动词短语；相当于run out of)(2)run for 竞选；匆匆去取run across 偶然遇到run into 撞上；遇到；邂逅对点练习选词填空(run out/run out of/give out/use up)We are running_out_of time.Our time is running_out.We were giving_out and didnt want to mo
39、ve on.The petrol has been_used_up/run_out_of;_the car cant move.单句语法填空The taxi ran into the bike and the man on the bike was thrown off.I ran across one of my old friends when I was walking in the street the other day.Id like to run for the vice president of the English club in our school. 4let out释
40、放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)以文化人Hearing the good news, the boy let out a cry of joy. 听到这个好消息，男孩高兴得叫了起来。let in允许进入let alone 更不用说；更谈不上let .down 把放下来；使失望对点练习写出下列句中let out的含义When the bird gets well, we will let it out. 放走They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism (生物) on the planet. 释放She
41、promised that she would not let out the plan to the press. 泄露单句语法填空I believe I can be a good volunteer and I wont let you down.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.5with复合结构以文化人With so many different forms of poetry to c
42、hoose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有这么多不同形式的诗歌可供选择，学生们最终可能想要写自己的诗。用法规则with复合结构：(1) with宾语不定式(表示将来的动作)(2) with宾语doing(表示主动或进行)(3) with宾语done(表示被动或完成)(4)with宾语介词短语/adj./adv.注意事项with复合结构除了在句中作状语外，还可以作定语，例如：The man with a book under his arm is our beloved teacher.对点练习单句
43、语法填空With a guide to_show (show) us around the scenic spots, were sure to have a good time.With several problems remaining (remain) to be solved, we still needed to hold another meeting as soon as possible.With more and more forests damaged (damage), some animals and plants are facing the danger of d
44、ying out.完成句子With_John_away,_weve got more room.约翰离开了，我们就有了更多的空间。6by时间点以文化人By last year, Yellowstones Wolf population had increased to more than 170.到去年，黄石公园狼的数量已经增加到170多只。用法规则(1)by表示将来的时间点，句子谓语动词常用将来完成时，表示将来某一时间已经完成的动作。(2)by表示过去的时间点，句子谓语动词常用过去完成时，表示到过去某一时间已经完成的动作。注意事项常与完成时态连用的词语还有by now, by this ti
45、me, by the end of等。对点练习完成句子By the end of next month, I will_have_learned English for ten years.到下个月底，我将已学英语十年了。He said he_had_waited_for_two_hours by the time we got there.他说我们到那儿时，他已经等了两个小时了。By the end of next month, the building will_have_been_completed.到下个月底，这座大楼就会完工。 “完形”语段练中巩固Xiao Mings father
46、always loses money at cards. They lack (缺少) money. Xiao Ming had to work in a restaurant to support his family. He served (端上) dishes to the guests. His mother told him to take_it_easy (放松下来). When he handed his father the money he had earned, his father soon ran_out_of (花光) the money. But he didnt
47、lose heart and took another parttime job which was_arranged (arrange) by the union. Xiao Ming worked very hard and soon was_elected (elect) as the main person in charge. Meanwhile, he actively communicated with his father to persuade him to give up the bad habit of playing cards.“双语”美文以读促写Unique Sin
48、gaporeAs well as eating, you can spend an evening at the night zoo. Now, every guidebook to Singapore recommends this and it was a total treat. The night zoo is a separate part of the massive zoo. There are no cages or bars; the animals are separated from tourists by ditches and banks and as they tr
49、undle around in your opensided train with tapirs and deer running alongside in the moonlight, which creates a sense of being deep in a tropical rainforest.If you crave a bit of adventure and the unknown, Singapore is not for you. But if you want a holiday where you are transported to a strange and w
50、onderful foreign land but where everyone speaks English, you always feel safe, you wont get a tummy bug and where your fractious child can get English food if he or she absolutely refuses to eat another bowl of noodles its the place for you.(Finished)译文助读非常新加坡除了吃，逛夜间野生动物园也是一种不错的消遣方式。几乎所有旅游手册都向游客们推荐这
51、个地方。夜间动物园是整个动物园中被隔离出来的一个独立区域，放养着许多夜行动物，这里没有栅栏和笼子，动物们与游客隔着一道沟渠。我们坐在侧壁敞开的车厢里，车外，貘和鹿奔跑着与行进的火车同行，那种感觉仿佛置身于热带雨林。如果你的兴趣点是探索未知领域，那么新加坡并不合适。但如果你想要的假期是体验异国特色，同时这个目的地可以给予你安全感、顺畅的语言交流和卫生的饮食环境，如果任性的小孩不肯吃面条，还可以买到熟悉的英国食品，那么，新加坡是你的最佳选择。(结束)二、这样考主题注重“思维品质”和“文化意识”.Reading 精读高考真题，发掘内蕴价值 (2017浙江6月高考完形填空)1 Alia Baker i
52、s a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a _36_ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They _37_ various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was _38_ that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more _39_ to her than mountains of gold. The bo
53、oks are in every language new books, ancient books, _40_ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.2 She had asked the government for _41_ to move the books to a _42_ place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. _43_， she brought books home every night, _44_
54、her car late after work. Her friends came to _45_ her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant _46_ to hide some books. All through the _47_， Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, _48_ them over the sevenfoot wall and _49_ them in the restaurant. The boo
55、ks stayed hidden as the war _50_. Then nine days later, a fire burned the _51_ to the ground.3 One day, the bombing stopped and the _52_ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be _53_ again while the city was _54_. So she hired a truck to bring all
56、 the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs (郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and _55_ peace and a new library.36A.meetingBworkingCpersonal Dreligious解析：选A根据下文可知，爱书人士经常到Alia的图书馆看书、分享知识，对于这些人来说，该图书馆是一个聚会处，故选meeting。37A.raised BhandledCreported Ddiscussed解析：选D结合语境可知，他们在这里讨论全世界各种各样的事情，故选d
57、iscussed，表示“讨论，议论”。38A.worried BangryCdoubtful Dcurious解析：选A根据上文提到的战争即将来临，以及下文提到的Alia和身边的人保护图书馆书籍的内容可知，此处指Alia很担心书籍在战火中被毁掉，故选worried。39A.practical BpreciousCreliable Dexpensive解析：选B根据语境及下文的“mountains of gold”可知，Alia认为这些书比金山还要珍贵，故选precious，表示“珍贵的”。40A.then BstillCeven Drather解析：选C空处上下文在语义上表示递进，指甚至(ev
58、en)还有700年前的有关伊拉克历史的书籍。41A.permission BconfirmationCexplanation Dinformation解析：选A根据语境可知，她希望得到政府允许把书搬到安全的(safe)地方，但他们拒绝了。ask sb.for permission表示“请求某人的许可”，符合语境。42A.large BpublicCdistant Dsafe解析：选D参见上题解析。43A.Fortunately BSurprisinglyCSeriously DSecretly解析：选D根据语境可知，每晚很晚下班后，Alia偷偷地把书带回家。secretly“秘密地，偷偷地”，
59、符合语境。44A.starting BparkingCfilling Dtesting解析：选C根据上下文语境及空后的“her car”可知，Alia把书装到她的汽车里运回家。fill表示“装满”。45A.stop BhelpCwarn Drescue解析：选B根据下文的内容可知，战争爆发后，她的朋友们也赶来帮助(help)她。46A.intended BpretendedChappened Dagreed解析：选D根据下文可知，Anis同意把一些书藏在自己的餐馆里，agree to do . 表示“同意做”。47A.war BnightCbuilding Dway解析：选B根据语境可知，他们
60、整晚都在从图书馆里搬书，这也照应了上文中的“every night”。48A.put BopenedCpassed Dthrew解析：选C根据上下文可知，他们要把书递过7英尺的高墙，并把它们藏在餐馆里。pass表示“传递”。49A.hid BexchangedCburnt Ddistributed解析：选A参见上题解析。hide表示“隐藏”。下文的hidden亦是提示。50A.approached BeruptedCcontinued Dended解析：选C根据语境及上文中的“the war broke out”可知，战争还在继续(continued)。51A.restaurant Blibr
61、aryCcity Dwall解析：选B根据语境及下文中的“a new library”可知，图书馆被全部焚毁了，故选library。52A.neighbours BsoldiersCfriends Dcustomers解析：选B一天，轰炸停止了，士兵们也离开了，所以选soldiers。53A.sold BreadCsaved Dmoved解析：选D根据下文可知，Alia知道，尽管城市是安静的，如果要想这些书安全，他们必须把这些书再转移(moved)出去。54A.occupied BbombedCquiet Dbusy解析：选C参见上题解析。quiet表示“安静的”。55A.dreamed of
62、 Bbelieved inCcared about Dlooked for解析：选A根据语境可知，Alia等待着战争的结束，梦想着(拥有)和平和一个新图书馆。dream of表示“梦想，期盼”。素养透析一、依据语篇隐性考查的“语言能力” 1理清文章架构通文意(依据文意填关键词汇)2根据英文释义从语篇中找主题词汇(词汇定位第1段)to damage sth. so badly that it no longer existsdestroy(词汇定位第2段)(of war，fighting or other unpleasant events) to start suddenlybreak_out
63、(词汇定位第2段)to put or keep sth. in a place where it cannot be seen or foundhide(词汇定位第3段)an occasion when a bomb is dropped or left somewherebombing二、煅塑新型人才所考查的“思维品质” 1逻辑性思维文中第48题考查逻辑性思维。解答本题时，单纯根据句意“把书从7英尺高的墙上_过去”，学生容易误选“threw”。根据第一段可知，Alia非常珍爱她的书，因此，不可能是“扔”过墙去。错选此题主要是由逻辑性思维不强。2系统性思维文中第53题考查系统性思维。解答本题，
64、只考虑本段中提到的“books”和“safe”，学生易误选C项saved。此题还需要综合考虑文章的中心思想“努力保护书籍”并结合第一段中出现的move一词，才能最后确定答案。文章正是通过故事中的主人公两次“转移”保护书籍来宣扬主人公的伟大的奉献精神这一主题的。因此，学生答题时具备系统性思维尤为重要。三、贴合主流价值观所考查的“文化意识” 本文通过一名伊拉克图书管理员在战争中努力保护并转移图书的故事，告诉我们，爱国不是高喊空洞口号，而是一种不忘使命的担当和敢于牺牲的奉献精神。爱国主义是中华民族的民族心、民族魂。青少年学生要切实肩负起时代赋予的使命，为祖国的发展繁荣、为中华民族的伟大复兴贡献青春、
65、智慧和力量。.Looking and Speaking 请用英语写出你“看”到的下面图片的主题概要参考答案The_founding_of_new_China_realized_unprecedented_national_unity.The_founding_of_new_China_opened_up_a_new_opportunity_for_Chinas_modernization.The_founding_of_new_China_greatly_improved_Chinas_international_status.新中国的成立，实现了国家的空前统一。新中国的成立，开创了中国现代化
66、的新契机。新中国的成立，极大地提高了中国的国际地位。.Writing 增分写作，从写作基本功抓起 写作主题假定你是李华，每年的9月3日被确定为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日。你的英国朋友Tom给你写信询问有关这个纪念日的详细情况。请根据以下要点，给他写一封回信。1介绍该纪念日的由来；2说明该纪念日的意义；3谈谈自己的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：抗日战争：the AntiJapanese War纪念日：commemoration day4步写作流程第一步：句写对给词写句celebrate, victory, significant, generatio
67、n, be set as, devote .to ., prepare oneself to, the great powers of the world, make contributions to, sacrifice, struggle1谢谢你询问有关我们国家把9月3日作为纪念日的情况。Thanks_for_asking_about_the_commemoration_day_on_September_3rd_in_our_country.2我写信想告诉你关于它的一些情况。I_am_writing_to_tell_you_something_about_it.39月3日被确定为纪念日，目
68、的是为了庆祝抗日战争的胜利。September_3rd_is_set_as_a_commemoration_day_to_celebrate_the_victory_of_the_AntiJapanese_War.4它对我们中国人意义重大。It_is_significant_for_us_Chinese.5那一代人的奋斗和牺牲拯救了中国。The_struggle_and_sacrifices_of_that_generation_saved_China.6我们应该把所有精力用到学习上为建设一个更好的中国做好准备。We_should_devote_all_our_energies_to_stud
69、ying_to_prepare_ourselves_to_build_a_better_China.7只有这样中国才能屹立于世界强国之列并且为世界和平作出贡献。China_can_stand_among_the_great_powers_of_the_world_and_make_contributions_to_world_peace_only_in_this_way.第二步：量写够语句扩充8在句3后面加入并列分句“并纪念在战争中牺牲的那些英勇的战士”。September_3rd_is_set_as_a_commemoration_day_to_celebrate_the_victory_o
70、f_the_AntiJapanese_War_and_memorize_the_brave_soldiers_who_lost_their_lives_in_the_war.9在句4后面加入“尤其对于我们年轻人来说”。It_is_significant_for_us_Chinese,_especially_for_us_teenagers.第三步：语写美词句升格1用强调句型改写句5。It was the struggle and sacrifices of that generation that saved China.2用only开头的倒装句改写句7。Only_in_this_way_ca
71、n_China_stand_among_the_great_powers_of_the_world_and_make_contributions_to_world_peace.第四步：篇连顺衔接成文Dear_Tom，Thanks_for_asking_about_the_commemoration_day_on_September_3rd_in_our_country.Now_I_am_writing_to_tell_you_something_about_it.September_3rd_is_set_as_a_commemoration_day_to_celebrate_the_victo
72、ry_of_the_AntiJapanese_War_and_memorize_the_brave_soldiers_who_lost_their_lives_in_the_war.So_it_is_significant_for_us_Chinese,_especially_for_us_teenagers.It_was_the_struggle_and_sacrifices_of_that_generation_that_saved_China.In_addition,_we_should_devote_all_our_energies_to_studying_to_prepare_ourselves_to_build_a_better_China.And_only_in_this_way_can_China_stand_among_the_great_powers_of_the_world_and_make_contributions_to_world_peace.Yours，Li_Hua19
