1、Section Writing叙事类记叙文本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主,要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果交代清楚。一、基本结构1开头交代清楚事件的背景。2主体主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果。3结尾呼应主题,发表感想、愿望等。二、注意事项1标题:如有标题,标题一定要明确,能点明事件或主题。2人称:通常用第一人称和第三人称。3时态:在叙事过程中,一般用过去时态。在描写背景或某景象时,常用过去进行时,这样显得更加生动形象。三、增分佳句1Although it
2、happened three years ago, I never forget the evening party.2Last week I had an amusing experience.3I was walking in the street when.4When we arrived, they gave us a warm welcome.5At last, they saw us off and said goodbye.6We had a good time.7I learnt a lot from it.8If it had not been for Li Hua, I w
3、ould have got wet through.题目要求假如你是李华,请根据下面五幅图画写一篇短文介绍你和家人庆祝春节的经过。注意:词数100左右。参考词汇:春晚 the Spring Festival Gala除夕夜 the Lunar New Year Eve第一步:审题构思很关键一、审题1确定体裁:本文是叙事类记叙文;2确定人称:本文的主要人称为第一人称;3确定时态:主要以一般过去时为主。二、构思开头:总述春节的概况。主体:具体描述春节的经过。结尾:提出自己的希望和期盼。第二步:核心词汇想周全1full_of_fun充满乐趣2be_drowned_in 沉浸在3admire 欣赏4s
4、et_off 燃放;引爆5celebrate 庆祝6look_forward_to 盼望第三步:由词扩句雏形现1我们聚在一起,吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。We all gathered_around and had a big dinner.2然后,春节联欢晚会开始了。The_Spring_Festival_Gala_followed then.3据报道春晚相当精彩。It_was_reported_that the Spring Festival Gala was really a hit.4许多明星都在舞台上露面,他们给我们带来了如此多的乐趣以至于我们都沉浸其中,欣赏他们的表演。Many stars
5、 turned_up_on_the_stage and they brought us so much pleasure that we were_all_drowned_in_admiring their performances.5午夜时分,我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新的一年的开始。The midnight saw us setting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebrate the beginning of a new year.6黎明时,我们盛装打扮,挨家挨户地拜年。At dawn, we all dressed_up and paid a visit door to do
6、or.第四步:句式升级造亮点1用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句1We_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner.2用全部倒装句改写句2Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala.3用 as 引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit.4用现在分词作状语改写句4Many_stars_turned_up_on_the_stage,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_that_we_were_all_dr
7、owned_in_admiring_their_performances.第五步:过渡衔接联成篇The_spring_Festival_was_really_full_of_fun._First,_on_the_Lunar_New_Year_Eve,_we_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner._Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala._As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit._Many_stars_turned_up_on_the_st
8、age,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_that_we_were_all_drowned_in_admiring_their_performances._The_midnight_saw_us_setting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebrate_the_beginning_of_a_new_year._Then_we_ate_dumplings._At_dawn,_we_all_dressed_up_and_paid_a_visit_door_to_door._We_do_hope_we_will_have_a_good_luck_in_t
9、he_following_new_year_and_we_also_do_look_forward_to_realizing_all_our_dreams.Section 单元要点复习重点单词1starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死starvation n. 饥饿;饿死2origin n. 起源;由来;起因original adj. 原来的3religion n. 宗教religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的4belief n. 信任;信心;信仰5gain vt. 获得;得到6independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;
10、自主的7gather vt. & vi. 搜集;集合;聚集8agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学9award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定10admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕admiration n. 羡慕11energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的energy n. 能量;精力12custom n. 习惯;风俗13permission n. 许可;允许permit vt. 允许 n. 许可证;执照14apologize vi. 道歉;辩白apology n. 道歉15sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤s
11、ad adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的16obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的17forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕forgiveness n. 原谅forgiving adj. 宽恕的;宽容的重点短语1take_place 发生2in_memory_of 纪念3dress_up 盛装;打扮;装饰4play_a_trick_on 诈骗;开玩笑5look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望6day_and_night 日夜7as_if/though 似乎,好像8have_fun_with 玩得开心9turn_up 出现;到场10keep_ones_word 守信用;履行诺言11hold_on
12、es_breath 屏息;屏气12set_off 出发;动身;使爆炸13remind.of. 使想起14be/get_married_to 和结婚15apologize to sb. for. 因向某人道歉16in_celebration_of 为了庆祝17have_belief_in 对有信仰18be_drowned_in 沉溺于;埋头于重点句式1Festivals are_meant_to celebrate important times of year.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。2At that time people would starve if food was_diffic
13、ult_to_find,_especially during the cold winter months.在当时,特别是在寒冷的冬季,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿。3The country, covered_with cherry tree flowers, looks as_though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。4It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开单元语法情态动词()