1、Unit 2 Poems. 单词拼写1. If you taste some seawater, you will find it s .2. We must consider a problem in all its a .3. She lives in a charming c in the countryside.4. Li Shizhens Bencaogangmu has been t into many languages.5. Most girls like wearing a d ring.6. Her face become red with (生气), and she co
2、uldnt say anything.7. The deep (悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.8. A voice came from (黑暗), but she couldnt see anyone.9. My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra (温暖).10. No word can (表达) my thanks to you at the moment. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空run away/take ones eyes
3、off/make up of/make sense stay up/inspire/run out of/go over/take it easy1. We should often what we have learned, or we will forget it later.2. As a matter of fact, not all the theories .3. Without saying anything, that boy quickly.4. Its bad for your health if you often too late.5. The little boy c
4、ouldnt the toy.6. Until now, we still havent know what kind of thing it.7. If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will it sooner or later.8. , it isnt so bad as you expected.9. His noble example the rest of us to work harder. 翻译句子1. 我设法使他们相信了这个故事是真的。(convince) 2. 我试着
5、使他改变主意, 可是失败了。(attempt) 3. 他来广州的目的是要找份更好的工作。(aim) 4. 他的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impress) 5.一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源,后果将无法设想。(run out of ) . 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What happened to the young trees we planted?The trees well, but I didnt water them.A. might grow B. Neednt have grownC. would grow D. would have
6、 grown2. Theres coffee and tea, you can have . Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it3. Does it let little children matches?A. make a sense to; playB. make senses; play with C. make sense; to play withD. make sense to; play with 4. It is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old.
7、 A. take over B. think overC. hand over D. go over5. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that the reason you had a few days off?A. why B. When C. what D. where6. When he was still a child,he in the river, but now he no longer swims in it.A. was used to swimming B. used to swim C. was use
8、d to swim D. used to swimming 7. How could I thank you enough?Dont mention it. Any other man that.A. must do B. could doC. would have done D. should have done8. I all my homework by the time you back.A. will have finished; comeB. will finish; come C. will have finished; cameD. have finished; will co
9、me 9. Why did you stop writing?My ink has . A. used up B. run out ofC. given away D. given out10. The students who do best in the examination are not always with the best brains. A. the ones B. these C. them D. that . 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAlthough people are born to win, they are
10、also born hopeless and totally dependent on their environment. As we have noted, few people are total winners or losers. Most of them are winners in some areas of their lives and losers in other. Their winning or losing is influenced by what happens to them in childhood.Winners successfully make the
11、 transition from total helplessness to independence. Losers do not. A lack of response to dependency needs, poor nutrition, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, inadequate physical care, and terrible events are among the many experiences that contributing to making people lose
12、rs. Such experiences interrupt, or prevent the normal progress towards independence.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesnt pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluate what they say, but comes to hi
13、s own conclusions.A loser repress his own capacity to express appropriately his full range of possible behavior. He may be unaware of other choices for his life if the path he chooses goes nowhere. He is afraid to try new things. He maintains his own status. He is a repeater. He repeats not only his
14、 own mistakes, but also repeats those of his family and culture. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving affection. He does not enter into close, honest, direct relationship with others.1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. What happens in ones childhood contributes
15、to making people losers or winners. B. Winners will depend on their own conclusions.C. In their lives people become neither winners or losers.D. A loser is afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.2. From the passage you can infer the underlined word “transition” has the similar me
16、aning as .A. substitution B. transformationC. transportation D. situation3. Which of the following is NOT true about the winner?A. He has dependent thinking.B. He is at a loss what to do in his life.C. He can separate facts from his own opinion.D. He can come to his own conclusions.4. A loser may .A
17、. lack independenceB. do his own thinkingC. make correct choicesD. draw his own conclusions5. The main idea of the passage is .A. success and environmentB. the way to become winnersC. the factors contributing to making people losersD. the characteristic of winners and losers BThe advantages and disa
18、dvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a low
19、er average income than could he obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify t
20、hem.One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control programme lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where
21、a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birth rate, whatever the consequences may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birth
22、rate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefe
23、r to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.6. A small population may mean . A. higher productivity, but a lower average income B. lower productivity, but a higher average income C. lower productivity and a lower average income D. higher productivity and a
24、higher average income7. According to the passage, a large population will provide a chance for developing .A. agriculture B. transport systemC. industry D. national economy8. In a developed country, people will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate .A. goes up B. goes downC. remains stable D. is o
25、ut of control9. According to the passage, a slowly rising birth rate perhaps is good for . A. developing nation B. a developed nation C. every nation with a big population D. every nation with a small population10. It is no easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control through out the world
26、 because .A. there are too many underdeveloped countries in the worldB. underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial developmentC. different governments have different views of the questionD. even developed countries may have complex problems4. His performance impressed the audience deeply.
27、 5. Once we run out of natural resources, the consequence will be unimaginable. . 单项填空1. 解析:选D。would have done表示对过去已发生的事情的推测,表示“可能”,故最佳答案是D项。2. 解析:选A。考查代词的用法。A、B、C三项均可作不定代词:either指二者中任何一个;each指两者或两者以上中的每个人或每个物;one用来代替上文出现过的单数可数名词,泛指一个;D项it用作人称代词时,用来指代上文提过的某个事物。前句叙述了有咖啡和茶,根据常理,只能是二者之中选一种,故答案为A。3. 解析:
28、选D。make sense为固定搭配,意为“有意义,行得通”,在这里表示“可以”;play with意为“拿玩”。4. 解析:选C。根据交际情景考查动词短语的用法。take over接收,接管;think over仔细考虑,重新考虑;hand over移交;go over仔细检查,润色,复习。根据题意C项最合适。5. 解析:选A。why在这里引导定语从句。6. 解析:选B。考查used to和be used to用法上的不同。used to为情态动词,后跟动词原形,表示“过去常”;be used to意为“习惯于”,后跟名词或动名词。7. 解析:选C。根据语境可知,答句是对过去事情的推测。wo
29、uld表示一种趋势,意为“会”,答语意为“不要客气,别人也会那么做的”。8. 解析:选A。by the time通常和过去完成时或将来完成时连用,其引导的从句通常使用一般过去时或一般现在时。根据句意可知答案应选A。9. 解析:选D。use up与run out of也都有“用光”的意思,但应该用被动语态。10. 解析:选A。考查人称代词的用法。the ones=those指代前面的the students。. 阅读理解1. 解析:选C。由第一段最后一句、第三段第一句及最后一段可知A、B、D三项都是事实;只有C项是错误的。2. 解析:选B。词义猜测题。由transition所在句子的意思及“fr
30、om .to .”表达了完全相反的意义可知,应选动态的词,transformation是动词transform的名词,意为“改变”,符合文意。substitution代替;transportation运输;situation形势。3. 解析:选B。细节理解题。只有B项是一个失败者经常表现出来的现象。4. 解析:选A。细节理解题。短文的第四段介绍了loser的各种表现:“He is a repeater. He repeats not only his own mistakes, but also repeats those of his family and culture”,而B、C、D三项
31、都是一个winner所具有的素质。5. 解析:选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了成功和失败对人的含义,以及成功者和失败者的种种表现。其余选项仅仅是短文介绍的一个方面。6. 解析:选D。推理判断题。第一段指出:为了养活大量人口必须开发贫瘠的土地,并对沃土良田实行精耕细作。但人均比起由较少人口创造的产量要少,即人均收入低。反之,人口少生产能力较高,平均收入较高。故D项正确。7. 解析:选B。细节理解题。第一段最后一个长句提到:另外有些经济学家论证说,人口多了会给诸如港口、公路和铁路的发展以及专门化提供更多发挥能力的余地(scope)。港口、公路、铁路属运输系统。故B项正确。8. 解析:选B。第二段中间两句话写道:在高度工业化的社会里,人口问题也许更为复杂,人口的负增长可能导致失业,这是市场需求量减少引起的。因此选B项。9. 解析:选B。文章最后写道:一个发达国家的政府面对如此种种需要考虑的问题,他们宁愿看到人口的缓慢增长,而不愿看到人口的稳定不增长或负增长。因此选B。10. 解析:选C。第二段首句就提到在世界范围内执行控制生育计划的困难之一是:基于工业发展水平和食物及原材料的供应情况,各国政府对人口增长所采取的态度就不一致。故C项是正确的。