1、课时作业(二十三)必修 4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges(限时：35 分钟).单项填空 1.We forbid _ here.Who has permitted you_ here?A.smoke;smokingB.smoking;to smokeC.smoking;smokingD.to smoke;smoking2She _ the companys accounts,looking for evidence of fraud.Agot throughBgot overCwent throughDdipped into3What do you
2、 mean,there are only ten tickets?There _ be twelve.AshouldBwouldCwillDshall4By nine oclock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_ appeared a rare rainbow soon.Aof whichBon whichCfrom whichDabove which5The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,_after
3、11 pm.Afrom staying outBto stay outCstaying outDstay out6They found themselves in front of a wooden house _ with bamboo.AsurroundingBsurroundCsurroundedDbeing surrounded7Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in anearthquake.AsenseBviewCmeansDidea8We can succeed
4、_ everyone in the team tries his best.Aonly ifBif onlyCunlessD.until9The natural resources,such as mine,forest,and hydropower(水电)in that area havebeen _.AdevelopedBexploitedCimprovedDexpanded10Judging from the trees_ with fruits,we will have a good year again.AheavyBfullCfillingDfaced11As early as h
5、is second film,Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting,the onethat _ world famous.Awould becomeBbecameCwas to becomeDhad become12Our government means to _ the gap between the rich and the poor by increasingthe tax on ones income.AcoverBmeasureCexpandDnarrow13Id like to be on my own for a whil
6、e.Do you mind?_.Go ahead.ANot in the leastBNo wayCYes,of courseDIm afraid so14Women may have six months _ after they give birth to a baby.AoffBaboutConDto15.Are you bored with working with children all day?Bored?_AIts hard to say.BHow do you find it?CI get a kick out of it.DIt all depends.完形填空“I lov
7、e you,Bob.”“I love you,too,Nancy.”My parents loving reassurances weresweet,touching and surprising.They married on September 14th,1940,after several _16_ she was _17_ 30 and knewit was time to start a(n)_18_.The handsome,well-educated man who came by her office was_19_ by her figure,her blue eyes.Th
8、e _20_ didnt last long.Seeds of _21_ started to grow almost immediately.She liked to travel;he _22_ thethought.He loved golf;she did not.He was a Republican;she was a Democrat.They _23_ atthe bridge table,at the dinner table,over money,and so on._24_，they owned abusiness together and the _25_ frustr
9、ations(挫折)of life at the office came to cause trouble athome.There was a hope that they would _26_ once they retired,and the angry winds did calmsomewhat,_27_ what remained made itself bright,hard bitterness.“I always thoughtwed”my mother _28_ begin,before launching _29_ a long list of my fathers fa
10、ults,which I can still recite today._30_ he listened,my father would murmur angry threats andcurses(辱骂).It wasnt the happiest marriage,but as their 60th anniversary _31_，my sister and Idecided to throw a party.Sixty years was a long time,_32_；why not try to make the best ofthings?Wed provide the cak
11、e,the balloons,the toasts,and theyd abide by one rule:no_33_.The agreement was honored.We had a wonderful_34_.It was an important celebration,because _35_，things began to change for my parents.As debilitating dementia(老年痴呆症)settled in,their marriage was about the only thing they wouldnt lose.16A.tal
12、ksBdatesCinterviewsDvisits17A.drawingBgettingCnearingDbecoming18A.familyBfirmCbusinessDoccupation19A.astonishedBmovedCaffectedDstruck20A.storyBrelationshipCromanceDmarriage21A.angerBdifferenceCconfusion Dbetrayal22A.hatedBwelcomedCencouragedDavoided23A.beatBhitCstruggledDfought24A.As a resultBTo mak
13、e matters worseCTo everyones surpriseDAt the same time25A.everydayBmajorCregular Dnormal26A.distinguishBchangeCcontinueDturn27A.thoughBandCwhileDbut28A.mightBwouldCcouldDshould29A.forBbyCwithDinto30A.AsBAfterCBeforeDOnce31A.passedBapprovedCapproachedDarrived32A.all in allBat allCafter allDas a whole
14、33A.fightingBattackingCblamingDscolding34A.beginningBlifeCtryDday35A.day after dayBsoon afterCnow and thenDnever before.阅读理解2012重庆卷There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a littlebit of whisky(威士忌)at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle.When Queen Victo
15、ria visited thecastle in 1873 she wrote in her diary,“I never saw a lovelier spot.”And she didnt even go fishing.Scotland is not easily defined.In certain moments,this quiet land of lakes andgrasses and mountains changes before your very eyes.When evening gently sweeps the hillsideinto orange light,
16、the rivers,teeming with fish,can turn into streams of gold.As you settle downwith just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy,near the Inverlochy Castle,anyfrustration(烦恼)will float away as gently as the circling water.Its just you and purple,pink,white flowers，seeking a perfect harm
17、ony.If you are a new comer to fishing,learning the basicsfrom a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetimes fun.For many,fishing is more than a sport;itis an art.Scotland offers interesting places where you can rest after a long days fishing.Setagainst a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland,the
18、 beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel belowthe Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains.Ben Nevis is the highest ofall British mountains,and reaching its 1343-metre top is a challenge.But its not just what goes upthat matters;what comes down is unique.More than 900 metres high,
19、on the mountains north face,lies an all-important source of pure water.Its name comes from the Gaelic language“usquebaugh”or“water of life”；and it is the single most important ingredient(原料)inScotlands best known drink：whisky.36.The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _A.the Queen is rich in tou
20、r experienceB.the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC.tasting whisky is better than going fishingD.1873 is a special year for the Queen37.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A.By giving descriptions.B.By following time order.C.By analyzing causes.D.By making comparisons.38.What is Ben Nevis sp
21、ecial for?A.The Inverlochy Castle Hotel.B.The beauty of its surroundings.C.The water from the mountain.D.The challenge up to its top.39What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.B.To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.C.To explore geographical cha
22、racteristics of Scotland.D.To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland.课时作业(二十三).1.B forbid doing sth 禁止做某事；permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。2C 考查动词短语辨析。get through 打通电话；get over 克服；go through 仔细检查；dip into 把浸入。由句意“她仔细审核了公司的账目，查找欺诈的证据”可知答案。3A 考查情态动词。句意为：你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗？应该有十二张票的。should 表示“(按情理)应该，应当”。4D
23、考查非限制性定语从句。句意表示“一道罕见的彩虹出现在珠穆朗玛峰的上方”，因此介词要用 above；定语从句为倒装形式。5B 句意：晚上 11：00 之后禁止学生外出，除非他们有特别通行证。句子被 unless引导的条件状语从句隔开了。“禁止某人做某事”用 forbid sb to do sth 结构，故选 B。6C 考查非谓语动词。surrounded with bamboo 过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 house。7A 考查名词辨析。sense 表示“感觉，知觉”，本句中的 sense of smell 表示“嗅觉”；view 表示“视野，想法，见解”；means 表示“方法，手段”；id
24、ea 表示“主意，想法”。句意：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。8A if only“但愿，要是就好了”，后面要用虚拟语气。only if“只有”，后面加普通的条件状语从句。根据语义容易排除 unless(ifnot)和 until。9B 考查动词辨析。四个选项中只有 exploit(开发)能够与 mine,forest,hydropower 搭配使用。10.A 考查 be heavy with 作后置定语的用法，省略了 be。句意：从结满果实的树上判断，我们今年又会是个丰收年。11C 考查 be to do sth 的用法。be to do sth 表示“将要做某事”。1
25、2D 考查动词辨析。cover 包含，覆盖，报道；measure 测量；expand 膨胀，扩充；narrow 使变窄。narrow the gap 缩小差距。13A 考查交际用语。根据答语中的 Go ahead.可知说话人一点儿不介意，因此选 A项 Not in the least，意思是“一点也不，丝毫不”，相当于 Not at all。14A haveoff 表示“休假，不上班”。15C 考查交际用语。get a kick out of 乐于，从中得到乐趣。.本文讲述的是自己父母 60 多年的婚姻。虽然生活中有很多争吵，但在他们结婚 60周年纪念日后，一切都开始变得融洽。伴随着老年痴呆症
26、的侵扰，他们的婚姻更显得弥足珍贵。16B 这里指数次约会之后。date 约会；talk 交谈；interview 采访，面试；visit 拜访。17C 从下文可知这里指她快 30 岁了。“在时间或空间上接近”用动词 near。18A 从上句可知，她快 30 岁了，是到谈婚论嫁、开始组建“家庭”的时候了。19D strike 给留下印象，打动。20C 从上文可知，两个人由相识到结婚是很“浪漫”的，但是从下文又可以看出，这样的浪漫没有持续多长时间。21B 下文是在说两个人之间的不同，本句是该段的中心句，故应选 B。22A 他们的兴趣爱好不同，这里只有 hate 符合语境。23D 前面说到两人有分歧
27、，这里指分歧导致的争吵。24B 从下文可知父母的矛盾升级，所以这里用 to make matters worse“更糟糕的是”，表示递进关系。25A 因为后面的定语是 life，所以选 everyday(日常的)合适。26B 前面提到了父母的分歧很多，这里表示希望他们退休后会“改变”(这种情况)。27D 这里指前面所提到的希望破灭，表示转折。28B would 表示过去的习惯。29D launch into 投入，进入，开始做。30A as 表示“一边一边”。31C approach 在这里表示“(时间)临近，即将来临”。32C after all 毕竟。33A no fighting 没有争
28、吵。34D 根据上下文可知，这是很美好的一天。35B 结婚 60 周年纪念日后不久，父母相处的情况开始变化。.该篇材料介绍了苏格兰 Inverlochy Castle 的旖旎风光，既有地理风光，又有人文情怀。其写作目的是向读者介绍这里的风土人情，吸引游客观光游览。36B 推理判断题。引用维多利亚女王的故事目的是提升其城堡的名望。37A 推理判断题。该段首句 Scotland is not easily defined(苏格兰很难定义)明示，该段材料使用的是白描的手法，即通过详尽的描述来说明此地风光无限。38C 细节理解题。短文最后一段直接说明 Ben Nevis 的特产酿造上等威士忌的优质水源。39.B 写作意图题。该篇材料不惜笔墨描述 Inverlochy Castle 及其附近的风光，其目的显而易见：招揽游客。
