1、天津市静海区第一中学2021届高三英语1月月考试题（含解析）本试卷分第卷基础题（95分）、第卷提高题（35分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听第一节回答1-5小题1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Clerk and customer. 2. What will the man do after work？A. Fetch his kid. B. Organise a meeting. C
2、. Meet a customer. 3. What does the man ask the woman to do？ A. See a film. B. Visit his parents. C. See her parents.4. What does the man feel after the competition?A. Proud. B. Frustrated. C. Not very bad.5. What will the man do this weekend？A. Have a holiday. B. Go to Canada. C. Attend an exhibiti
3、on.第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How long has the man had the cellphone？A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three days.7. What function does the cellphone lose？A. Sending tex
4、t messages. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Playing MP3s.8. What does the woman want to do with the cellphone?A. Refuse to repair it.B. Check who should answer for the matter.C. Return the money to the man.听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the woman most likely to be?A. A passer-by. B. A policewoman. C. A fri
5、end of the man.10. What is the sign of the hotel？A There is an airport nearby.B. There are many stores around.C. There is police station nearby. 11. What will the man do next？A. Go to the hotel. B. Go to a store C. Ask the police for help.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。12. What can we learn about a public school
6、 in most developed countries？A. It is paid by the government.B. It is not as good as private one.C. It is paid by parents.13. Which school do children prefer？A. Private schools. B. Public schools. C. It depends.14. Why do teachers like private schools?A. They can earn more money.B. The schools are b
7、etter equipped.C. These schools have cleverer students.15. What do parents think of the competition？A. Fierce. B. Helpful C. Unfair第I卷 基础题一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. - My invention of the flying bike received the patent (专利) yesterday. -_! You may be an Edison one day.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. No p
8、roblemD. With pleasure【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我的飞行自行车的发明昨天收到了专利。做的好！将来你有可能成为下一个爱迪生。A.Good luck祝你好运； B.Well done做的好； C.No problem没问题； D.With pleasure不用谢。根据上句，当事人说“自己的发明获得专利”，所以对方应该回应“祝贺”或“做得很棒”这样的话。故选B。【点睛】2. How to create enough jobs for the laid-off workers is a complex problem, so there is no s
9、imple _.A. commandB. solutionC. destinationD. conclusion【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：如何为失业人员创造足够多的工作是一个复杂的问题，所以没有简单的解决方法。A.command命令；B.solution解决方法；C.destination目的地；D.conclusion总结。根据句意且前面的“complex problem”可知，此处应填solution。故选B。3. To our astonishment, young as he is, he _his business by opening two stores la
10、st year.A. extractedB. expandedC. stretchedD. eased【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们惊讶的是，尽管他很年轻，去年他开了两家商店扩大了生意。A. extracted提取，抽出；B. expanded扩大；C. stretched伸展；D. eased缓解。根据“by opening two stores”可知，此处表示扩大生意。故选B。4. If you grow up in a large family, you are more _to develop the ability to get on well wi
11、th others.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. possibly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你就更可能培养与他人相处的能力。A.possible可能的，可能实现的； B.probable 很可能的，可能发生的；C.likely可能的，有希望的； D.possibly可能地，也许。空格前是be动词are，故空格处填形容词，排除D项；be likely to do可以使用人和物做主语，A、B两项常用在“It is/was+形容词+to do”的结构中。故选C。5. Katherine studied thei
12、r faces, but they _ no clues as to the results.A. gave intoB. gave outC. gave offD. gave away【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Katherine仔细观察他们的表情，但他们没有透露任何关于结果的线索。A. gave into通向；B. gave out分发，耗尽；C. gave off 散发（光、热、气体）；D. gave away泄露，透露，赠送。根据下文的“no clues as to the results”可知，此处是指没有透露/泄露任何线索。故选D。6. To realize
13、his dream, a man has no _ but to spare no effort to fight.A. alternativeB. assumptionC. approvalD. agreement【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了实现自己的梦想，一个人别无选择，只能全力以赴地奋斗。A.alternative 选择；B.assumption假定； C.approval赞同； D.agreement同意。根据句意可知，是没有选择，只能拼搏，因此用alternative，have no alternative but to do sth.是固定表达，意为“别无
14、选择只能做某事”。故选A。7. The great scientist is said to be writing a science story about outer space _ by Science and Technology Press next year.A. publishedB. being publishedC. to be publishedD. having been published【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：据说这位伟大的科学家正在写一篇关于外太空的科学报道，将于明年由科技出版社出版。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，根据时间
15、状语next year可知publish这一动作是将要发生的动作，故此处用不定式形式，且逻辑主语story与publish是被动关系，故用不定式的被动语态to be done。故选C。8. -Are you sure of his passing the exam?-_. He is working hard day and night.A. You betB. Thats itC. You got itD. By no means【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你确信他能通过考试吗？当然。他日夜努力地学习。A. You bet 当然；B. Thats it就这样，好了；C. Y
16、ou got it你说对了；D. By no means绝不。根据下文的“He is working hard day and night.”可知，说话人认为“他”肯定会通过考试，用“当然”符合语境。故选A。9. At first his salary nearly could not _ all his expenses, and little was left for saving.A. containB. coverC. includeD. involve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他的工资几乎无法支付所有的开支，所剩无几。A.contain 包含；B.cov
17、er涵盖，够付； C.include包括； D.involve涉及。根据空后的all his expenses可知，此处是指工资不能足以支付所有花费，只有cover具有此意。故选B。10. Children, in my opinion, _ creative ability is unbelievably rich, _ is seldom noticed by us, should be trained in that area.A. which; thatB. which; whatC. what; whoD. whose; which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意
18、：在我看来，孩子们，他们的创造力是难以置信的丰富，我们很少注意到，应该在这方面进行培训。分析句子可知，空1处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Children，从句中的主语为creative ability，关系代词whose+名词引导从句，作定语修饰名词；空2处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面从句，关系代词which引导从句，在从句中作主语，代指前面从句。故选D项。11. Mr Wang said that he _ the problem before the plan was carried out. However, he was asked to do it again.A. expl
19、ainsB. has explainedC. had explainedD. was explaining【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。句意：王先生说他在计划实施之前已经解释了这个问题，但是他被要求再解释一遍。动词|explain作宾语从句的谓语动词，根据句意，该动词发生在was carried out之前，即过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时态。故选C。【点睛】12. - How long will it be _ your brother attends university?- Half a month.A. sinceB. beforeC. untilD. when【答案】
20、B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意：还要多久你弟弟才上大学？半个月。A. since 自从，因为；B. before 在.之前；C. until直到；D. when当。分析句子可知，此处考查固定句型：It will be + 时间段+ before“还要.才.”。故选B。13. Evolution is the answer to _ new species of plants and animals come to exist.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. how【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：进化是新的动植物物种如何出现的答案。A. what什么
21、；B. when何时；C. which哪一个；D. how怎么，如何。分析可知空格所在的句子是一个宾语从句，且从句的主干成分完成，故用连接副词，排除A、C两项，根据句意此处指动植物是如何进化出来的，故用连接副词how。故选D。14. Bob looks so happy. He _ a contract with the famous basketball club.A. should signB. should have signedC. must have signedD. must sign【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。句意：鲍勃看起来非常开心。他肯定和
22、那家著名的篮球俱乐部签订了合同。结合语境可知，“他和俱乐部签订合同”发生在过去，故此处是对过去情况的肯定推测，应用must have done。故选C。15. Elderly people should be respected _ their contributions, knowledge, experience.A. instead ofB. in favor ofC. apart fromD. regardless of【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：老年人应该受到尊重，无论他们贡献、知识和经验如何。A. instead of代替，而不是；B. in favo
23、r of支持，有利于；C. apart from除之外；D. regardless of 不管。根据句意可知，此处表示“不管他们的贡献、知识和经验如何”，故选D。点睛】二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A few months ago, I had some friends over to my house. During the get-together a glass of red wine was _16_ on a living room carpet. A few days later, I asked a person to _17_ the carpet. He
24、guaranteed that he could not only get rid of the stain（污痕）, but he could make every carpet in the house look and _18_ better.After spending more than 200 dollars, I found my house looked great._19_, there was one slight problem the stain was still there, and to be _20_ I was very disappointed at it.
25、_21_ to get rid of the stain, I called in an expert in this job who had a great _22_. When he arrived, I showed him the stain. He _23_ explained to me how difficult it would be to get rid of the stain and he wanted me to know that before he even unloaded his _24_ to start the job. My expectation at
26、that point was _25_; I just told him to give it his best effort. In the first time I expected the stain to be _26_. In the second time I expected little or _27_. Those made me realize that in life the fine line between _28_ and disappointment can be our expectation. If the expectation line set by ou
27、rselves or by others is placed incorrectly, _29_, disappointment, and a breaking in the relationships you have with those around you, will occur. Set the expectation _30_ and properly especially when it comes to the _31_ of others. It is so important _32_ so often we want from others more than they
28、are ready, willing, and able to _33_, and almost certainly less than we expect. In the carpet cleaning above, the second person set my expectation appropriately by making no _34_. He tried his best and got the stain out at last. What he did _35_ my expectations, making me really happy! So remember:
29、set your expectation properly.16. A. servedB. droppedC. madeD. drunk17. A. repairB. cutC. cleanD. change18. A. tasteB. sellC. workD. smell19. A. HoweverB. AnyhowC. BesidesD. Otherwise20. A. politeB. proudC. honestD. serious21. A. AffordingB. DeterminingC. ManagingD. Hesitating22. A. personalityB. am
30、bitionC. ideaD. reputation23. A. immediatelyB. mainlyC. finallyD. actually24. A. suitB. equipmentC. bagD. carpet25. A. lowB. highC. mediumD. great26. A. coveredB. lightenedC. reducedD. removed27. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything28. A. excitement.B. surpriseC. happinessD. anger29. A. fr
31、ustrationB. embarrassmentC. desperationD. fear30. A. activelyB. graduallyC. reasonablyD. quickly31. A. roleB. behaviorC. methodD. expectation32. A. andB. orC. thoughD. since33. A. payB. sayC. giveD. lend34. A. mistakeB. complaintC. complimentD. promise35. A. fitted toB. went beyondC. got close toD.
32、was lower than【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者介绍了自己找两位清洁工清除地毯上污渍的故事。通过这个经历作者意识到：我们做事情应该合理设置自己的期望值，否则很容易失望。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在聚会期间一杯红酒落在了客厅的地毯上。A. served服务；B. dropped掉落；C. made制作；D. drunk喝。根据
33、下文的“He guaranteed that he could not only get rid of the stain（污痕）”可知，一瓶红酒落到了地毯上。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我请了一个人来清理地毯。A. repair修理；B. cut切割；C. clean清理；D. change改变。根据下文的“He guaranteed that he could not only get rid of the stain（污痕）”可知，红酒把地毯弄脏了，所以作者找人清理。且下文的“In the carpet cleaning above”也是提示。故选C。【18题详
34、解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他保证他不但可以把污痕清理掉，而且还可以让家里的每张地毯看起来更美，闻起来更香。A. taste尝起来；B. sell卖；C. work工作；D. smell闻起来。结合常识和语境可知，此处指清洁地毯的人为了让作者开心，故意夸大其词。结合选项，只有“闻起来”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，有一个小问题那个污痕还在那里，说实话，我对此非常失望。A. However然而；B. Anyhow不管怎样；C. Besides此外；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文的“I found my house looked great.”可知，上下文是
35、转折关系。故选A。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，有一个小问题那个污痕还在那里，说实话，我对此非常失望。A. polite有礼貌的；B. proud骄傲的；C. honest诚实的；D. serious严肃的。根据上文的“there was one slight problem”可知，虽然是个小问题，但作者打心眼里感到不满意，用to be honest“说实话”符合语境。故选C。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定除去那个污痕，我请来了一位这方面享有盛誉的一位专家。A. Affording承担得起；B. Determining决心，决定；C. Managing管理，设法；
36、D. Hesitating犹豫。根据下文的“I called in an expert in this job”可知，作者下定决心除去这个污痕。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我决定除去那个污痕，我请来了一位这方面享有盛誉的一位专家。A. personality个性；B. ambition抱负；C. idea主意，想法；D. reputation声誉，威望。根据上文的“I called in an expert in this job”可推知，此人在清除污痕方面非常有名。故选D。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他立刻向我解释除掉这个污痕有多么困难，他想在他放下设备开始工作前
37、让我明白这一点。A. immediately立即；B. mainly主要地；C. finally最后；D. actually事实上。根据下文的“before he even unloaded his _9_ to start the job.”可知，该专家一进门就立即给作者说明情况。故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他立刻向我解释除掉这个污痕有多么困难，他想在他放下设备开始工作前让我明白这一点。A. suit西装；B. equipment设备；C. bag包；D. carpet地毯。结合常识和“unloaded”可知，此处是指放下清理污痕所用的设备。故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词
38、词义辨析。句意：在那一点上我的期待值很低。A. low低的；B. high高的；C. medium中等的；D. great巨大的。根据下文的“I just told him to give it his best effort.”可知，作者对把污痕清理干净所抱的期望很低，只希望该专家可以尽全力。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次，我希望这个污痕被除掉。A. covered覆盖；B. lightened变浅；C. reduced减少；D. removed移除。根据上文的“the stain was still there, and to be _5_ I was very di
39、sappointed at it.”可知，作者对于还有一点污痕感到很失望，由此可知，第一次作者是想污痕被完全除掉。故选D。【27题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：第二次，我几乎没抱任何希望。A. nothing没有事物；B. something某事物；C. anything任何事物；D. everything每件事物。根据上文的“I just told him to give it his best effort.”可推知，作者此次几乎没抱希望，little or nothing“简直没有”符合语境。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些让我意识到，在生活中，幸福和失望之间的分界线别
40、可能是我们的期望。A. excitement兴奋；B. surprise惊讶，惊喜；C. happiness幸福；D. anger愤怒。根据下文的“disappointment”可知，此处是指幸福和失望之间的分界线。且下文的“making me really happy”也是提示。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我们自己或他人错误地设定了期待值，那么挫败感、失望以及与周围人的关系破裂都有可能发生。A. frustration挫败感；B. embarrassment尴尬；C. desperation绝望；D. fear恐惧。根据“disappointment, and a br
41、eaking”可知，此处是指没有实现预期的挫败感。故选A。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：合理并且适当的设定期望，尤其关乎他人的行为时。A. actively活跃地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. reasonably合理地；D. quickly迅速地。根据上文的“If the expectation line set by ourselves or by others is placed incorrectly”和空前的“properly”可知，此处是指要合理并且适当地设定期望。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：合理并且适当的设定期望，尤其关乎他人的行为时。A. ro
42、le角色；B. behavior行为；C. method方法；D. expectation期待。结合上文内容可知，作者两次请人清除污痕，第一个人让作者对他的行为抱很高的期望，而第二个人让作者对他的行为几乎不抱希望。由此可知，此处是指对别人行为的期望。故选B。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这是非常重要的，因为我们想从别人那里得到的往往比他们准备好的、愿意的多，然而他们能给的几乎肯定比我们期望的要少。A. and并且；B. or或者；C. though然而，但是；D. since因为。结合句意可知是，下文陈述的内容是“这很重要的”原因。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是非常
43、重要的，因为我们想从别人那里得到的往往比他们准备好的、愿意的多，然而他们能给的几乎肯定比我们期望的要少。A. pay支付；B. say说；C. give给与；D. lend借。根据上文的“we want from others”可知，我们想从别人那里得到。由此可知，此处是说别人能够给与的。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在上面清理地毯的故事中，第二个人没有做出任何承诺，这给了我适当的期望。A. mistake错误；B. complaint抱怨；C. compliment赞美，恭维；D. promise承诺。根据上文的“He _8_ explained to me how diff
44、icult it would be to get rid of the stain and he wanted me to know that before he even unloaded his _9_ to start the job.”可知，第二个人没有给作者做出任何承诺。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他所做的超出了我的预期，这真的让我很开心。A. fitted to适应；B. went beyond超出；C. got close to贴近；D. was lower than比低。根据上文陈述的故事，结合下文的“making me really happy”可知，第二个
45、人的行为超出了作者的预期。故选B。三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMuseo del PradoIt is officially Spains most popular tourist sight and now free every day! It has Spains best gallery, housing the finest works of art Spain has ever produced.Address: Paseo del Prado s/n, 28014, MadridEntr
46、y 10; 3 for students or childrenWhen is it free? 6pm until 8pm from Monday to Saturday and from 5pm until 8pm every SundayMuseo TaurinoVisiting Madrids bullfighting museums is a must if you have an interest in bullfighting, especially if you arent going to be able to get to see a bullfight while you
47、re in town.Address: Plaza de Toros de las Ventas, Alcala 237When is it free? AlwaysMadrid Blind MuseumThe Museo Tiflologico is Madrids Blind Museum. It is not so much about the blind; it has lots of exhibits that can be touched and felt with your hands and anyone can enjoy them. It is different from
48、 the average museum.Address: c/La Coruna, n 18, MadridWhen is it free？ AlwaysMuseo de San IsidroThe museum tells you the history of Madrid, focusing on the time before the city became the capital of Spain, when it was just a provincial town.Address: Plaza de San Andres 2, 28005, MadridMetro: Tirso d
49、e Molina/La LatinaWhen is it free？ AlwaysMuseo de AmericaIt was the Spanish who “discovered” the Americas, and this fact is commemorated (纪念) in this museum. It also goes some way to examining their pre-colonial (殖民地时期以前的) history.Address: Avda Reyes Catolicos 6, 28040, MadridWhen is it free？ Always
50、36. When will you have free entry into the Museo del Prado？A. 7 p.m. every dayB. 5 p.m. on Saturdays.C. All day on weekends.D. 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. every Sunday.37. How much should a couple and their 9-year-old twins pay for visiting the Museo del Prado without free entry？A. 10.B. 13.C. 16.D. 26.38. Wha
51、t can you do at the Museo Tiflologico？A. Visit Spains best gallery.B. Enjoy many exhibits by touch.C. Learn something about bullfighting.D. Explore the long history of Spain.39. If you want to learn about the Spanish “discovery” of the Americas, you can visit _.A. c/La Coruna, n 18, MadridB. Paseo d
52、el Prado s/n, 28014, MadridC. Plaza de San Andres 2, 28005, MadridD. Avda Reyes Catolicos 6, 28040, Madrid40. We can learn from this passage that _.A. most of Madrids museums have free entryB. Madrid has always been powerful city of SpainC. Madrids Blind Museum welcomes everyone to enjoyD. Museo Tau
53、rino is Spains most popular tourist sight【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C【解析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了西班牙首都马德里的五个博物馆的地址，邮编，门票与开馆闭馆时间等一些情况。【36题详解】细节理解题。通过文章中对普拉多博物馆的介绍“When is it free? 6pm until 8pm from Monday to Saturday and from 5pm until 8pm every Sunday.( 什么时候免费？周一至周六下午6点至8点，每周日下午5点至8点。)”可知每天下午7点可以免费进入普拉多博物
54、馆。故选A项。【37题详解】细节理解题。通过文章中对普拉多博物馆门票方面的介绍“Entry 10; 3 for students or children.（门票10欧元；学生或儿童3欧元。）”再结合题干是一对夫妇和他们9岁的双胞胎，所以金额为10+10+3+3=26(欧元)。故选D项。【38题详解】细节理解题。文章通过对马德里盲人博物馆的介绍“The Museo Tiflologico is Madrids Blind Museum. It is not so much about the blind; it has lots of exhibits that can be touched a
55、nd felt with your hands and anyone can enjoy them.（蒂弗洛罗吉科博物馆是马德里的盲人博物馆。与其说它是关于盲人的，不如说它有很多展品可以用你的手触摸和感觉，任何人都可以欣赏。）”可知在蒂弗洛罗吉科博物馆可以通过触摸欣赏许多展品。故选B项。【39题详解】细节理解题。通过文章对美国博物馆的介绍“It was the Spanish who “discovered” the Americas, and this fact is commemorated (纪念) in this museum.（是西班牙人“发现”了美洲，这个事实在这个博物馆里被纪念。
56、）”说明如果你想了解西班牙对美洲的“发现”，你可以访问美国博物馆。通过下文得知，该博物馆位于“Avda Reyes Catolicos 6, 28040，Madrid”。故选D项。【40题详解】推理判断题。文章对马德里盲人博物馆的介绍写道“It is not so much about the blind; it has lots of exhibits that can be touched and felt with your hands and anyone can enjoy them. It is different from the average museum.（与其说它是关于盲
57、人的，不如说它有很多展品可以用你的手触摸和感觉，任何人都可以欣赏。它不同于一般的博物馆。）”说明马德里盲人博物馆欢迎每个人来欣赏。故选C项。BIt was a battle of power, as Chinas Zhang Weili took on Polish competitor Joanna Jedrzejczyk in what is being called one of the greatest fights in womens MMA history. People had high expectations for this match and their expectat
58、ions were met. On March 7, 2020, Zhang Weili beat Jedrzejczyk in Las Vegas, successfully defending (蝉联) her strawweight UFC title (草量级终极格斗赛冠军).Both women are known as top fighters. Zhang, 30, won Chinas first and only UFC belt last year in Shenzhen. Jedrzejczyk, 32, is a former five-time defending c
59、hampion in the 115-pound group. But this years novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠疫情爆发) made Zhangs training harder than usual. She had to travel from Beijing to Thailand and then to Abu Dhabi before arriving in Las Vegas, about a week later than planned. Worse still, before the match, Zhang was annoyed
60、by social media post by Jedrzejczyk. In a picture, Jedrzejczyk wears a gas mask (防毒面具) standing behind Zhang, making fun of the outbreak. The picture caused criticism and later disappeared. Zhang said she was fired up to make Jedrzejczyk pay for the tasteless joke in the competition.Zhangs considera
61、ble punching power (重拳) gave her the early advantage as the pair traded in the first and second rounds. However, as a former five-time defending champion, Jedrzejczyk used her greater experience and changed her style, catching Zhang with huge kicks to the face and body to win Round Three. Going into
62、 the championship rounds, despite looking the more tired, Zhang again caught her competitor with well-timed counter punches, winning her first title defence. In the end, Zhang scored a narrow win over Jedrzejezyk in the fight. Both ended up in the hospital because of the fight.“All fighters deserve
63、respect from one another in the competition, ” said Zhang following her victory. “Now the situation is not just affecting China but the whole world. I hope everybody in the world can stand together to fight the virus with a united effort.” she said.41. HowmanytimeshasZhangWeiliwontheUFCbelt?A. Once.
64、B. Twice.C. Threetimes.D. Fivetime.42. HowdidtheepidemicaffectZhangWeili?A. Itmadehertrainingharderthanusual.B. Shewaslateforthematch.C. Shewasupsetbecauseoftheoutbreak.D. Thematchwasputoffduetotheoutbreak.43. HowdidZhangWeilireacttoJoannasTwitterpost?A. SheignoredtheTwitterpost.B. Shemadefunofheras
65、well.C. Shewasangryaboutit.D. ShehitJoannaafterwinningthematch.44. Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlineword “criticism”inParagraph3?A. 批评B. 赞赏C. 讽刺D. 漠视45. ZhangWeilithinksthatwhilefacingtheepidemic, _.A. trashtalkishelpfulB. peopledonthavetorespecteachotherC. weshouldprotectourselvesfirstD. everybodyshou
66、lduniteandfighttogether 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了张伟丽在疫情的影响下，击败了取笑她的Jedrzejczyk，成功蝉联草量级终极格斗赛冠军的故事，张伟丽认为世界各国能够站在一起，团结一致，共同抗击疫情。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“On March 7, 2020, Zhang Weili beat Jedrzejczyk in Las Vegas, successfully defending (蝉联) her strawweight UFC title (草量级终极格斗赛冠军).（2
67、020年3月7日，在拉斯维加斯，张伟丽击败Jedrzejczyk成功蝉联草量级终极格斗赛冠军。）”和第二段“Zhang, 30, won Chinas first and only UFC belt last year in Shenzhen.（30岁的张伟丽去年在深圳获得了中国首条也是唯一一条UFC腰带。）”可知，张伟力获得过2次UFC腰带。故选B项。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“But this years novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠疫情爆发) made Zhangs training harder than usual.（但今年的新型冠状病毒疫情
68、让张伟丽的训练比平时更加艰难。）”可知，疫情使张伟丽的训练比平时更加艰难。故选A项。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Worse still, before the match, Zhang was annoyed by social media post by Jedrzejczyk.（更糟糕是，在比赛前，张伟丽被Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子激怒了。）”可知，张伟丽对Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子感到愤怒。故选C项。【44题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Zhang said she was fired up to make Jedrzejczyk pay f
69、or the tasteless joke in the competition.（张伟丽说，她很想让Jedrzejczyk为比赛中低级的笑话付出代价。）”可知，Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子是低级的，且根据“later disappeared（之后消失了）”可以推断，Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子引起了批评，可知“criticism”的意思是“批评”。故选A项。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now the situation is not just affecting China but the whole world. I hope everybody
70、 in the world can stand together to fight the virus with a united effort.（现在，疫情不仅影响了中国，也影响了全世界。我希望世界各国能够站在一起，团结一致，共同抗击疫情。）”可知，张伟丽认为人们应该团结起来，共同战斗。故选D项。CCan you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life, every conversation you have ever had, every meal youve eaten, every word
71、 in your favorite book and even the feel of the clothes you wore on your very first birthday? Thats what Rebecca Sharrocks life is like, and as amazing as that ability sounds, she says it can also be quite terrifying at times.Three years ago, Rebecca Sharrock was reading a newspaper article which me
72、ntioned that it was impossible for people to remember details of their lives that had occurred during the first four years of their existence. “What absolute nonsense,” she thought to herself, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. She was just
73、 one of the only 80 known people suffering from a mysterious condition called Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM) (超忆症).Like Jill Price, the woman who cannot forget, 27-year-old Rebecca Sharrock, from Brisbane, Australia, remembers all the details of her life but what really makes her spe
74、cial is how far back her memories go: Jill and other HSAM sufferers only remember details of their daily lives from when they were 10-14, but Sharrock remembers specific moments of her infancy. She remembers the dress she wore on her first birthday and how uninterested she was in her baby sister at
75、first.Rebecca Sharrocks unusual case was recently featured on “60 Minutes”, where the reporter Allison Langdon put her ability to the test, by asking her questions about her favorite book series, “Harry Potter”. “I tested her on the books because she says she can remember every single word from ever
76、y single book,” Langdon said. “So I would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line and immediately she would name the book, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word until I told her to stop.”Being able to remember every little detail about most of your life is a surprising
77、ability, but as every HSAM sufferer will tell you, it can be very difficult to deal with. Forgetting is one of the mechanisms (机制)we use to get over sad experiences in our lives, but its something that people like Rebecca Sharrock or Jill Price are unable to do.46. We can infer from the passage that
78、 _.A. HSAM sufferers arent bothered by their abilityB. having HSAM isnt always a good thingC. HSAM happens to people commonly these daysD. people with HSAM are the dangerous group47. What do you know about Jill Price?A. She can remember how uninterested she was in her baby sister.B. She can remember
79、 earlier things than Rebecca Sharrock.C. She can remember the dress she wore on her first birthday.D. She can remember something detailed in her teenage time.48. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “infancy” in Para.3?A. Youth.B. Success.C. Babyhood.D. Hardship.49. Why did Allison Langdon ask a
80、bout Rebecca Sharrocks favorite book series?A. Because she was curious about her preference.B. Because she wanted to improve her vocabulary.C. Because she wanted to test Rebeccas ability of remembering.D. Because “Harry Potter” was her favorite book.50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. An
81、Introduction to HSAM.B. An Interview about Surprising Woman.C. How to Have an Amazing Memory?D. A Woman Can Remember Everything She Has Experienced.【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过一名对自己的所有经历不会忘记的妇女以及其他事例，介绍了一种疾病HSAM(超忆症)。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Being able to remember every little detail
82、 about most of your life is a surprising ability, but as every HSAM sufferer will tell you, it can be very difficult to deal with. Forgetting is one of the mechanisms (机制)we use to get over sad experiences in our lives, but its something that people like Rebecca Sharrock or Jill Price are unable to
83、do.”可知，能够记住生活中大部分细节是一种令人惊讶的能力，但是每一个 HSAM 患者都会告诉你，这可能很难处理。遗忘是我们用来克服生活中悲伤经历的一种机制，但像Rebecca Sharrock或Jill Price这样的人是无法做到的。由此可知，患有HSAM(超忆症)并不总是一件好事。故选B项。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jill and other HSAM sufferers only remember details of their daily lives from when they were 10-14”可知，Jill和其他 HSAM 患者只记得他们10-14岁时的日
84、常生活细节。由此可知，她能记起她青少年时期的一些细节。故选D项。【48题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old.(因为她清楚地记得自己12天大的时候的生活)”以及第三段中划线词句的后文“She remembers the dress she wore on her first birthday and how uninterested she was in her baby sister at first.(她还记得
85、她一岁生日时穿的裙子，以及一开始她对她的小妹妹是多么的不感兴趣)”可知，划线单词“infancy”应指“婴儿时期”。故选C项。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Rebecca Sharrocks unusual case was recently featured on “60 Minutes”, where the reporter Allison Langdon put her ability to the test, by asking her questions about her favorite book series, “Harry Potter”. “I tested h
86、er on the books because she says she can remember every single word from every single book, ”可知，Rebecca Sharrock的不寻常事件最近出现在60分钟节目中，记者Allison Langdon通过询问她最喜欢的系列丛书Harry Potter的相关问题，测试了她的能力。Langdon说：“我在书上对她进行了测试，因为她说她能记住每一本书上的每一个单词。”由此可知，Allison Langdon要测试Sharrock的记忆力。故选C项。【50题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过讲述一
87、个叫Rebecca Sharrock的妇女能记得她所经历的一切，介绍了一种疾病HSAM(超忆症)。D项“能记得她所经历的一切”作为标题，能引起人们关注，吸引人们了解文章内容，又与HSAM(超忆症)紧密相关，这种疾病的主要特征就是不会忘记。故选D项。DTake a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality? I know that it sounds
88、like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook, but I have to admit that it was spot-on for me.Look at your three middle fingers of your left hand. Is your index finger（食指）longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two the same length?Category 1: A
89、 longer ring finger. If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, research shows that youre likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation. Others often find this personality type irresistible and will go to great lengths to help you. Youre more likely to ta
90、ke risks, and youre good at problem-solving. People in this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solvers.Category 2: A longer index finger. If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full of confidence possibly even to the point of being over-co
91、nfident and too proud. You are not necessarily introverted（内向的）,but you do enjoy time to yourself especially when youre trying to complete a project. You are a determined go-getter who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the first step in building up a friendship. You
92、are also probably happy with what you have, but youre always wishing for more.Category 3: The two are the same length. If your index finger and ring finger are roughly the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationships. You are well-organi
93、zed, faithful and sympathetic. But deep down under all of that caring and peace-loving, you also have a fiery core（暴躁的本质）and can lash out（猛然怒斥） unexpectedly when youre pushed too far.How well did these descriptions match your personality? I was surprised at the accuracy（准确性）in my case.51. What does
94、the passage mainly tell us?A. Never believe the silly tests on FacebookB. The length of fingers can reveal personalityC. Why your fingers are not of the same length.D. How to find out about ones personality accurately.52. What does the underlined word “spot-on” in Paragraph1 mean?A. Very funny.B. Qu
95、ite easy.C. Exactly correctD. Completely strange.53. According to the passage, people with a longer ring finger tend to be _.A. cautiousB. catchingC. hard-workingD. warm-hearted54. Which is the case with people who have a longer index finger?A. They are always satisfied with what they have.B. They a
96、lways feel confident and never feel shy.C. They are not welcome most of the time.D. They prefer to be left alone when working on a project.55. Which is a suitable match for “Category 3” people?A. The sweet talkerB. The self-important- one.C. The introvert.D. The peacemaker.【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54.
97、D 55. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们通过对比一个人无名指与食指之间的长短关系来发现其性格特点。【51题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Take a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality?”（看看你的手指。如果我告诉你，你手指的长度可以预测你的性格，你会相信吗？）结合下文提到的食指和无名指长度相比的三种情况，可知，文章主要讲述
98、了手指的长度可以显示个性。故选B。【52题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文“I know that it sounds like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook”（我知道这听起来像你在Facebook上看到的那些愚蠢的测试）以及but，和最后一段的“I was surprised at the accuracy（准确性）in my case.”（我对我的情况的准确性感到惊讶）可推知，“I have to admit that it was spot-on for me.”意为：我得承认这对我来说是正确的，即spot-on意为“完全正确的”，与
99、Exactly correct同义。故选C。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, research shows that youre likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation.”（如果你的无名指比食指长，研究表明你很可能是一个有魅力的类型，你可能在任何情况下都能说服自己。）可知，无名指较长的人是有感染力的。故选B。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If you
100、r index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full of confidence possibly even to the point of being over-confident and too proud. You are not necessarily introverted, but you do enjoy time to yourself especially when youre trying to complete a project.”（如果你的食指比无名指长，那么你很可能充满自信甚
101、至可能到了过分自信和骄傲的地步。你不一定是内向的人，但你确实喜欢独处的时间，尤其是当你试图完成一个项目的时候。）可知，食指较长的人在做项目时更喜欢独处。故选D。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“If your index finger and ring finger are roughly the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationships.”（如果你的食指和无名指差不多长，你可能会不惜一切代价避免冲突，并寻求在人际
102、关系中保持和平。）可推知，“和平缔造者”与第“3类”人匹配。故选D。第II卷（提高题）四、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。Ding Zheng was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) in Chinas Hubei Province and is studying law at Harvard University. His mother Zou Hongyan is worth a thousand schoolmasters and more.“There is little value in res
103、cuing the baby. He will become mentally disabled. I suggest you forsake it,” a doctor at Jingzhou District Hospital told Zou on July 21, 1988. Zou was shocked, but she knew she shall not let her boy die. So she started the long journey of rehabilitation (康复) training for Ding.In order to treat Dings
104、 illness, Zou sold her house and the family moved into a room of less than 20 square meters. Zou also did many part-time jobs. “Zou took her son to our hospital for treatment when he was at a very early age and continued his treatment non-stop for over ten years, so he could recover to such a great
105、extent. ” said the doctor.Zou tried everything she could to help Ding overcome any difficulty his disability had created. “I dont want him to feel ashamed about his illness. I ask him to work harder than others and have higher requirements of him,” said Zou. But Zou neither helped Ding with his home
106、work nor forced him to participate in training courses.Thanks to his mothers intense nurturing (养育), Ding graduated from the College of Environmental Science and Engineering of Peking University, and then enrolled in the Law School of Peking University in the same year. In March 2016, Ding was admit
107、ted into the Law School of Harvard University after working as a lawyer for years.In terms of educating children, Zou thinks that an equal relationship between parents and children is very important. Zou has always treated Ding as an equal and likes to discuss important decisions with him. Ding ackn
108、owledges that their treating each other as equals is the foundation of their healthy relationship.56. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2? (no more than 2 words)57. Whats the key to Dings recovery? (no more than 6 words)58. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? (no more than
109、 12 words)59. What should parents do to educate their children according to Zou? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you learn from the story of Ding? (no more than 20 words)【答案】56. Abandon/ Give up 57. Early and long-term treatment. 58. The achievements Ding has made with his mothers intense nurturin
110、g. 59. Build an equal relationship with their children. 60. One can make great achievements as long as he works hard, even though there are many difficulties.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出生在中国湖北省，患有脑瘫的丁正，在母亲的不懈努力下，使他的脑瘫得到了很好的康复并成为一名优秀的学生，目前在哈佛大学学习法律。【56题详解】考查词义猜测。根据上文“There is little value in rescuing the b
111、aby. He will become mentally disabled.(这对救这个孩子没有什么价值。他将成为智障人士。) ”可知，医生说“ I suggest you forsake it”可知，是建议她放弃，因此，forsake的汉语意思为“放弃”。故答案为Abandon/ Give up。【57题详解】考查推理判断。根据第三段的“Zou took her son to our hospital for treatment when he was at a very early age and continued his treatment non-stop for over ten
112、years, so he could recover to such a great extent. ” said the doctor.(邹丽红在儿子很小的时候就带他到我们医院治疗，并连续治疗了十多年，他康复的很好。医生说。)”可推断，是因为早期和长期的治疗使丁得以恢复。故答案为Early and long-term treatment。【58题详解】考查段落大意。根据本段内容可知，在母亲的悉心培育下，丁磊毕业于北京大学环境科学与工程学院，同年考入北京大学法学院。2016年3月，在从事多年律师工作后，丁磊被哈佛大学法学院录取。因此本段的中心内容为：丁磊在母亲的悉心培育下取得的成就。故答案为T
113、he achievements Ding has made with his mothers intense nurturing.【59题详解】考查细节理解。根据最后一段的“In terms of educating children, Zou thinks that an equal relationship between parents and children is very important.(在教育孩子方面，邹认为父母和孩子之间的平等关系非常重要。) ”可知，邹认为在教育孩子方面，父母与孩子之间的平等关系非常重要。故答案为Build an equal relationship w
114、ith their children.【60题详解】考查推理判断。文章讲述了出生在中国湖北省，患有脑瘫的丁正，在母亲的不懈努力下，使他的脑瘫得到了很好的康复并成为一名优秀的学生，医生说是早期和长期的治疗使丁得以康复。因此，通过本文的故事使我们学到：一个人只要努力工作，即使有许多困难，也能取得巨大的成就。故答案为One can make great achievements as long as he works hard, even though there are many difficulties.六、书面表达（满分35分）书面表达 （1）满分句型：（本题10分，2分/个）。61. 听说你
115、对中国传统节日有着浓厚的兴趣，我迫不及待地写信邀请你参加本周日的中秋节晚会。（划线部分用现在分词作状语）(汉译英）【答案】Hearing that you have a strong passion for Chinese traditional festivals, I cant wait to write to invite you to participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival party this Sunday.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词作状语、动词短语和名词。分析句子可知，整个句意表达的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时；句子主语为“我”，谓语
116、动词为“迫不及待写信”，因此动词“听说”作非谓语处理，又因为逻辑主语 “我”和 “听说”之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词hearing；“听说”的内容用that引导的宾语从句，其中表示“有着浓厚的兴趣”短语为have a strong passion for，表示“中国传统节日”应用Chinese traditional festivals；主句中，表示“迫不及待写信”短语为cant wait to write to， “邀 请 你 参 加 ”短 语 为 invite you to participate in， “中 秋 节 晚 会 ”为 the Mid-Autumn Festival pa
117、rty， “本 周 日 ”为 this Sunday。故翻译为Hearing that you have a strong passion for Chinese traditional festivals, I cant wait to write to invite you to participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival party this Sunday。62. 垃圾分类(trash sorting) 是一项意义重大的活动，对生态环境保护有着深远的影响。（划线部分用which 引导的非限制定语从句）(汉译英）【答案】Trash sorting is a
118、 significant activity, which leaves a deep and profound effect on protecting the ecosystem.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查短语，固定搭配和非限制性定语从句。表达“一项重大活动”，用名词短语a significant activity；表达“对保护环境有深远的影响”，用动词短语leave a deep and profound effect on protecting the ecosystem，leave a deep and profound effect on是固定搭配，意为“对.有影响”；再根据题目要
119、求，“对生态环境有深远的影响”要用非限制性定语从句，引导词用which ，which指代前面主句中的“活动”，做从句主语，再根据句意，句子应该用一般现在时态。故翻译为：Trash sorting is a significant activity, which leaves a deep and profound effect on protecting the ecosystem.【点睛】63. 阅读不仅有助于积累知识，还能拓宽我们的视野。（Not onlybut also 的倒装句型）(汉译英）【答案】Not only can reading help accumulate knowled
120、ge, but it also broadens our horizons.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句、固定短语和动词时态。句意：阅读不仅有助于积累知识，还能拓宽我们的视野。Not onlybut also为固定短语，意为“不仅而且”；reading阅读，动名词作主语；can help能帮助，谓语；help do sth.为固定用法；accumulate knowledge积累知识，宾语；it它；broaden ones horizons为固定短语，意为“拓宽视野”；our我们的。Not only置于句首，其后面的句子使用部分倒装，将情态动词can置于reading前面；此处陈述客观事
121、实，but also后面的句子不倒装，使用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故答案是Not only can reading help accumulate knowledge, but it also broadens our horizons.。64. 最令他困惑的是如何解决这个难题。（划线部分用主语从句）(汉译英）【答案】What confused him most was how to solve this challenging problem.【解析】【详解】考查主语从句和时态。根据提示可知，本句陈述过去的事情应用一般过去时；“最令他困惑的是”用主语从句表达为w
122、hat confused him most, what在从句中充当主语；“如何解决”表达为how to solve，此处作为句子表语；“这个难题”表达为this challenging problem。结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为：What confused him most was how to solve this challenging problem.65. 随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。（划线部分用with 复合结构）(汉译英）【答案】With the exam approaching, students get more and more nervous.【解析】【分析】【详
123、解】考查with的复合结构和动词时态。句意：随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。with随着；the exam考试；approach来临；students学生，主语；get变得，系动词；more and more nervous越来越紧张，表语。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是固定结构，the exam和approach为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词作宾语补足语，主句陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为students，谓语动词使用原形。故答案是With the exam approaching, students get more and more nervous.。书面表达（2）：（25分
124、）66. 假设你是李津。中秋节即至，你的美国朋友Chris将去中国朋友家参加中秋聚会，他来信向你询问该如何做。请根据以下要点，给他写一封建议信：1表示理解；2提出具体的建议（如到达时间，提前了解中秋节习俗等）；3. 表示祝愿。注意：1. 词数不少于100字，开头语已为你写好, 其词数不计入总数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Chris,Im delighted to hear from you. _Yours sincerelyLi Jin【答案】One possible version:Dear Chris,Im delighted to hear from you You
125、 mention that you were invited to participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival party to be held by a Chinese friend and have no idea of what to do for it. It is understandable since youre a foreigner and unfamiliar with Chinese customs as well as culture. Here are some suggestions for you to get well prep
126、ared for the party. To begin with, youre supposed to reach there on time, which is regarded to be polite. In addition, the Mid-Autumn festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals, standing for family reunion. Well enjoy various mooncakes and appreciate the moon that night. Therefore, youd better
127、 look for more information related to the festival and get a better understanding of it so as to fit in. I sincerely hope my suggestions can be helpful to you. May you have a happy time that night!Yours sincerelyLi Jin【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Chris写一封建议信，就他去中国朋友家参加中秋聚会提出一些建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根
128、据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时态。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 表示理解；2提出具体的建议（如到达时间，提前了解中秋节习俗等）；3. 表示祝愿。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）hear from；participate in；have no idea of；get well prepared for；are supposed to；stand for；appreciate the moon；get a better understanding of；be helpful to第三步：连词成句1. It is understan
129、dable since youre a foreigner and unfamiliar with Chinese customs as well as culture.2. Youre supposed to reach there on time, which is regarded to be polite.3. The Mid-Autumn festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals, standing for family reunion.3. Now many of us have been studying with the
130、help of online courses.4. Youd better look for more information related to the festival and get a better understanding of it so as to fit in.5. May you have a happy time that night!根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：to begin with2.表并列补充关系：in addition3.表因果关系：therefore 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词
131、进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 You mention that you were invited to participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival party to be held by a Chinese friend and have no idea of what to do for it.（to be held by a Chinese friend作后置定语）高分句型2 To begin with, youre supposed to reach there on time, which is regarded to be polite.（which引导非限制性定语从句）高分句型3 I sincerely hope my suggestions can be helpful to you.（my suggestion can be helpful to you是宾语从句）
