1、绝密 启用前此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2018-2019学年上学期高一第一次月考卷英 语 （B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分
2、30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIf you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and thats New York. Its a whole world in a city.The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins w
3、ith Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.The World of Art: From Rembrand
4、t to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.The World of Fine Dining: Whether its roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for
5、 you in New York.The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York !21. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous .A. ac
6、tor B. musician C. cook D. painter22. Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?A. To see the Statue of Liberty. B. To taste the finest French coq au vin.C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert. D. To eat Roast Beijing Duck.23. This passage may be taken from .A. a handbook for English learners
7、 B. a guidebook for foreign travellersC. a pocketbook for businessmen D. a storybook for local readersBWhen I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drink
8、ing or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was
9、to talk to him, but I was to busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my da
10、d had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with
11、my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ev
12、er wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.24. When the author was a little girl, she .A. liked playing on the swingB. often talked with her fatherC. was good at repairing thingsD. learned to take care of her family25. When at college, the author .A. received a call from
13、 her father every Sunday morningB. phoned her father every Sunday morningC. asked her father to call her every SundayD. asked her father to talk with her26. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A. She had got tired of talking with him.B. She was busy painting her hou
14、se.C. Her daughter asked her to play.D. She was busy planning a trip.27. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A. After her fathers sudden death.B. Many years after her fathers death.C. On her way to the hospital to see her father.D. As soon as she got the news that h
15、er father was ill.CShree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this year. Bose has a large circle of friends, and theres one who you may have heard of: President Obama. He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoke
16、n with her in the Oval Office.If that isnt enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one of Glamour magazines Young Amazing Women of the Year.After watching her grandfather struggl
17、e with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she could. As a high school student though, her scientific choices were limited. She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medically.Only
18、the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide her. The results were amazing.Bose chose to study a protein (蛋白质) and its reaction with the cancer drug Cisplatin. She noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destro
19、ying cancer cells once again.“My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients who resist Cisplatin,” Bose said.Boses achievements arent limited to the lab, though. She was als
20、o captain of her swim team and editor-in-chief of her school paper.Bose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and shell be attending Harvard in the fall. She plans to study molecular biology and go to medical school. Eventually, she would like to be a doctor.2
21、8. President Obama has spoken with Bose because she _.A. gave a TED Talk recentlyB. is captain of her swim teamC. has a large circle of friendsD. contributed to the cancer research29. According to Boses research, _ helps make Cisplatin work better.A. stopping the protein from growingB. destroying ca
22、ncer cells timelyC. using the drug more frequentlyD. making the protein react with the drug30. From the passage, we know that _.A. Boses research was supported from the startB. Bose plans to become a doctor in the futureC. Bose will study in the National Institute of HealthD. Boses grandfather asked
23、 her to do cancer research31. The passage is mainly about _.A. a research on cancer drugsB. a new effective cancer treatmentC. a doctor who has a promising futureD. a girl who did research on cancer treatmentDIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided
24、 to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团). It be
25、came a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house di
26、sused for years.Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the peop
27、le of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.A paid administr
28、ator(管理人员) was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets wer
29、e sold.32. What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?A. To honor heroes of World War II.B. To introduce young theatre groups.C. To attract great artists from Europe.D. To bring Europe together again.33. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?A. They came to
30、 take up a challenge.B. They thought they were also famous.C. They wanted to take part in the festival.D. They owned a public house there.34. Who joined the “Fringe” after it appeared?A. University studentsB. Artists from around the worldC. Performers of music and danceD. Popular writers35. We may l
31、earn from the text that Edinburgh Festival .A. has gone beyond an art festivalB. gives shows all year roundC. keeps growing rapidlyD. has become a non-official event第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Its important to prepare for rainy days.Similarly, its important
32、 to save money.36_Why?Its because theyve got used to spending all the money they make.Sometimes, the hardest thing about saving money is just getting started.Here are some tips to help you save money._37_The first step in saving money is to know how much youre spending.For one month, keep a record o
33、f everything you spend money on.Once you have your data, organize these numbers by category(类别) and get the total amount for each.You can make a budget(预算).Now that you have a good idea of how much you spend in a month, what can you do now?_38_To plan your spending, you can build a budget.In this wa
34、y, you can limit over-spending and make sure that you put money away for unexpected situations._39_Doing so make it much easier to get started.Begin by deciding how long it will take to reach each goal.Some short-term goals include starting a fund to cover 6 months to a year of living costs and savi
35、ng money for a vacation.Long-term saving goals are often several years or even decades away and can include saving for retirement and putting money away for a childs college education.Make saving money easier with automatic transfers (自动转帐).Automatic transfers to your savings account are very helpfu
36、l._40_By moving money out of your checking account, youll be less likely to spend money you plan to use for savings.A. You can set savings goals.B. You can record your costs.C. You can plan your spending.D. You can keep a record of what you do.E. They can make saving money much easier.F. However, so
37、me people find it hard to save money.G. You can move money out of your savings account.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of the
38、m are not considered very 41 .English is considered one of most important languages because many people 42 it, not only in England and America, 43 in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 44 their own language, and another 230,000,000 use it as 45 language. It is 46 to say how man
39、y people are learning it. 47 Boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many 48 children study French. French is also a very important language 49 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best 50 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 51 language well when we w
40、ere 52 . If we learn a second language in the 53 way, it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 54 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 55 it. It is using the language, 56 and talking in it all of the time. If people use a second
41、 language 57 they will learn it 58 .In school, you learn to read, to write ,to hear and to 59 .It is best to learn all new words through the 60 . You can read them, spell them and speak them later.41. A. spokenB. happyC. important D. ideal42. A. likeB. useC. operate D. play43. A. butB. andC. too D.
42、so44. A. likeB. withC. for D. as45. A. distantB. a secondC. the second D. a special46. A. easyB. againC. difficult D. best47. A. Millions ofB. Hundreds ofC. Tens of D. Thousands of48. A. ChineseB. Japanese C. English D. Asian49. A. SomeB. Thousands C. All D. Much50. A. timeB. way C. thing D. place51
43、. A. a foreignB. our mothers C. others D. our own52. A. bornB. children C. grown D. boys 53. A. sameB. different C. useful D. good54. A. talksB. wants C. cries D. follows55. A. askB. want C. get D. ask for 56. A. speakingB. writing C. thinking D. doing 57. A. some timeB. sometimes C. all the time D.
44、 for the time 58. A. fluentB. confident C. freely D. easily59. A. fight B. sing C. speak D. play60. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. eyes第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Examinations are of great_61_ (important) in Chinese schools and universities, so millions
45、 of the students take part in them every year. Almost all the students_62_ (teach) from an early age to understand the nature of examinations. It is true that some students can pass an examination_63_ (easy) than others, although it doesnt mean they are better with their study.Quite a few students a
46、re afraid of examinations though they master_64_they have learned very well. Sometimes the fear of examinations comes from pressure.People think pressure is good for students_65_it can make the students_66_ (try) harder and make some school work more challenging. But too much pressure may even cause
47、 diseases_67_will influence students academic performance badly.No student succeeds_68_hard work. If one spends little little_69_ (work) on their lessons every day, they cant expect_70_good result at the end of the term. Developing study skills can get students to learn better and to pass examinatio
48、ns with ease if they understand the lessons and the work involved.第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It w
49、as sunny last Saturday. I determined buy two novels and some magazines, though I went to a bookstore with my four-year-old sister Jenny. There are lots of people in the crowd bookstore. There I saw my friend Lisa. As we hadnt seen each other for a long time, we talked for a while. When I said goodby
50、e lo Lisa, I couldnt find Jenny at all. She got missing! I was so worried that I called her names “Jenny” again and again, but anybody answered. About fifteen minutes late, I found my sister in an only toy shop near the bookstore. A shop assistant (售货员) was played with her. Thank for God!第二节 书面表达（满分
51、25分）假设你是李华，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她不适应美国的校园生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.学好英语，增加交流机会。2.多交朋友，友情会使人忘记孤独。3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1. 词数100左右；开头已经写出，不计入总词数。2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, _ Yours,Li Hua 2018-2019学年上
52、学期高一年级第一次月考测试卷英 语（B）答 案第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 D A B24-27 BADC28-31 DA BD32-35 DCAC 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36. F 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 41-45 CBADB 46-50 CACAB 51-55 DBADD 56-60
53、CCDCC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. importance 62. are taught 63. more easily/easier 64. what 65. as/because 66. try 67. which 68. without 69. working 70. a第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）1.第二句：determined后面加to2.第二句：thoughso 3.第三句：arewere4.第三句：crowdcrowded 5.第八句：namesname6.第八句：anybodynobo
54、dy 7.第九句：latelater8. 第九句：anthe 9.第十句：playedplaying 10.第十句：去掉for第二节 书面表达 （满25分）Dear Susan,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can giv
55、e you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea to take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing this, you will be happier with your new life soon.I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours, Li Hua
