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2011-2012学年高一上学期英语寒假作业(3)含详解.doc

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1、高一英语寒假作业3选择题一、单项选择I. 单项选择:1Are you _ of the mistakes you made in your final English test? Aawared Bunforgettable Cawaring Daware2The number of students who entered their names to take part in the school sports meeting was _ 300.AinBup toCsurrounded Dbeside3He is used to _ to his office in spite of b

2、ad weather. Ato walk Bwalking Cwalked Dhas walked 4The student _ forward to going abroad for further study.Areferred to looksBreferred to lookCrefers to lookDreferring to look5_ it was raining at that time, _there were still a lot of people _ to purchase the goods.AThough; but; waiting forBEven if;

3、still; waitingCAlthough; as; looking forward DEven though; but; hoping 6_realize his dream,he works very hard.ASo as to BSo that CIn order to D In order that7-What is the book mainly about? -Well, it _ a little boy who suffered a lot during the war.Adeals withBdeals about Cmakes up Dtalk about8Most

4、of the students here _ English hard.Apractices speakingBpractice speaking Cpractices to speakDpractice to speak9This cartoon film was especially _ children under 12 years old?Awas planned forBwas intended toCwas intended forDplanned to be for10_ some 200 kilometers from Yangzhou to Nanjing.AThere is

5、BIt isCIt hasDThere lies11She recommended that everybody _ the small town no later than 12 oclock the next noon.AreachedBreachCshould be reachedDbe reaching12Why was _ you didnt ask your head teacher for help while in trouble?Ait Bit that Cthere Dthat13Yangzhou bear is _ and is sold all over the wor

6、ld.Aof high quality Bhigh quality Cgood quality Dof poor quality14Students have turned to _ English hard because the new English teacher keeps _ them to learn it.Astudy; to encourageBstudying; encouragingCstudy; on encouragingDstudying; to encourage15Canada is a(n)_ country.Aspoken EnglishBEnglish s

7、pokenCspeaking English DEnglish-speaking二、完形填空Years ago, when my co-worker, Andrea, asked if Id like to come to a clothing exchange, I was interested, “Whats that?” I asked. “A bunch of us who are about the same 1 are getting together to exchange clothes that are in good condition”, she explained. “

8、 2 me in !” I said.That night, I 3 my closet, finding shirts, skirts and pants I hadnt worn in months - or years! I looked at the clothes I had 4 and wondered if anyone would want them. When I arrived at Andreas, I found a group of co-workers-and piles of clothes 5 around the living room. I also fou

9、nd homemade food and wine to 6 . We chatted for a while, then the exchange began. We drew lots (抽签), each 7 selecting from the piles. Hey! I 8 my shirt and jacket had been chosen by my co-workers. I guess my “tired” clothes did 9 special to new eyes. Then, the floor was 10 to everyone and a free-for

10、-all 11 as we ran around choosing and 12 things on. And as our choices were 13 , we went back to the dining room to eat and talk. I left that night with 34 as many items as Id brought - including a green silk evening dress I knew my daughter would love to dress up in- and the 15 of an evening with a

11、 group of really special women.Now our “Exchange Club” has become a tradition -and we 16 everything from kitchen gadgets to houseplants, and 17 Christmas presents! 18 , as weve exchanged the “stuff” of our lives, weve exchanged our 19 office acquaintance for real friendship -and for me, thats been t

12、he most 20 exchange of all.1Aheight Bsize Clength Dshape2AAdd BPut CCount DShow3Alooked through Bsaw through Csorted through Dlived through4Athrown away Bbecome interested in Clost sight of Dgrown tired of 5Aput Bextended Cscattered Dspread 6Aenjoy Beat Cdrink Dtake7Ataking turns Bstanding in linesC

13、keeping up Dgetting down8Awatched Bnoticed Crealized Dknew9Aappear Bremain Cdisplay Dlook10Aclosed Bopen Cfree Dwelcome 11Afollowed Bpassed Cbrought Dreturned12Aputting Bcatching Cpicking Dtrying13Apicked Bmade Cdetermined Dsettled 14Amostly Bnearly Cabout Dalmost15Aluck Bexcitement Cmemory Dthought

14、 16Astored Branged CboughtDexchanged17Adissatisfied Bunhappy Cunwanted Duseless18AFirst of all BBest of all CIn all DAt all 19Apolite Bstrange Cformal Dfamiliar20Avalueless Bprecious Cimportant Dworthy三、阅读理解ADear Sir,Im writing to complain about the service offered by your company.I told your servic

15、e department on November 21 that my washing machine needed repairing, Your service engineers have since been here four timeson December 1l, December 19, December 25 and January 5The problem was found out on the first visit and the wrong parts were brought by different engineers on the two next visit

16、s. The correct part was fitted by the first engineer on the fourth visit.In short, my complaints are:aI had to wait three weeks for an engineer to call and nearly two months for the machine to be repaired.bThe engineers who called on December 19 and December 25 had been given wrong information by th

17、e company, which made me take two half days off unnecessarily.cThe first and fourth visits lasted a total of thirty minutes. But in the invoice (发票), I have to pay for four visits of four hours work. I will not be paying the invoice for their mistakes and I do hope to receive your answers to these c

18、omplaints.Yours,Robert White1Roberts main purpose in writing to the company is to tell the company _.Ahow its service department is operatingBhow its different engineers came for the repairCthat two of the engineers didnt give him any helpDthat he refuses to pay the company for their mistakes2The fi

19、rst of Roberts complaints is that_.Ait took him three weeks to have the machine repairedBit took him nearly sixty days to get his machine repairedCit had been almost two months before the first engineer cameDit took the engineer 3 weeks to find out something wrong with the machine.3The second and th

20、ird engineers brought the wrong parts because_.Athe company didnt tell them exactly what they should doBthe company didnt tell them where the correct parts wereCthey were not sure about whether the machine worked or notDthey hadnt been told where the right parts should be fitted.4It can be inferred

21、from the letter that Robert promises to pay for_.Athere hours work Bhalf an hours workCan hours work Dfour hours workBBDUwww. chinadaily. com. cn/bduCHINA DAILY LANGUAGEB D UBUSINESS DAILY UPDATEWant to keep up with the dynamic pulse of Chinas economy?Take a short look at the most important business

22、 activities taking place here every day through Business Daily Update, a service offered by China Daily information via the World Wide Web.Placed under 10 categories, over 25 news items appear each day with the top three events highlighted all in English. Business Daily Update is just a few mouse cl

23、icks away.Subscribe (出资) to BDU for an annual fee of US 240E -mail and fax services are also available upon request.For more information, please contact Business Daily Update:Tel: (010)64941107, (010)64924488 ext. 2000; Fax: 86-10-64941125E-mail: bdu chinadaily. com. cn; Url: http: /www. chinadaily.

24、 com, en/bdu5If you get into BDU, you can _.Aget all the information in China DailyBknow everything that takes place in ChinaCget information of the latest business activities in ChinaDget the most important business information all over the world6The advertisement above will be very helpful to_.Afo

25、reign business people Bthe travelers from America lCthe students studying abroad Dall the China Daily readers7To get the information from BDU every dayyou must _.Ahave a copy of China Daily Bknow how to operate a computerCunderstand the Chinese language Dhave business connections with China非选择题一、短文改

26、错(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) (注意:在试题卷上作答无效)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It used to be a quiet, clean and beau

27、tiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. Whats bad, the great noise from the factory had a

28、 bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description. 二、书面表达随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示,有858的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。请根据下图写一篇120150词的英文短文,说明该现象并发表自己的看法。可以用电脑写字515%没有时间练323%没有什么用109%其他53

29、%参考答案3单项选择1.答案:D be aware of是 固定短语,意为“意识到”。2.答案:B up to为“多达”。3.答案: B 本题意为“他习惯于步行上班”。在表示这个含义时,be used to中的 to为介词,后接名词或动词。4.答案:A referred to是过去分词做后置定语,looks为谓语。5.答案:B 英语中though/although和but不能同时用, because和so 不能同时用。6.答案:C so as to不能放在句首,so that/in order that接句子。7.答案:A deals with在此处为“涉及到,谈到”。8.答案:B pract

30、ice doing是 固定短语。9.答案:C be intended for意为“打算供使用;打算送给;针对”10.答案:B it表示距离。11.答案:B recommend接that从句应该用虚拟语气,谓语动词前加上should,也可省略。12.答案:B 强调句型的特殊疑问句。13.答案:A “be of ”表示物质的性质,相当于形容词短语。14.答案:B 此句的turn to 表示“把注意力/行动等导向”,to为介词,接名词或动名词。15.答案:D an English-speaking country为“说英语的国家”,spoken English 为“英语口语”。完形填空1B 身材差不

31、多的交换衣服。size 尺寸,大小2C count sb in 把某人计算在内3C 我将衣橱搜了一遍。 look through 浏览,仔细查看 see through 看穿,识破live through 经过还活着4D 从上文找出来的衣服是几个月甚至来都没穿过的,可知我已不再喜欢这些衣服。grow tired of 厌倦5C 我看到成堆的衣服分堆在起居室里。scatter 分散6A 我还看到有供大家享用的自制佳肴和葡萄酒。enjoy享受的乐趣7A 大家先抽签,然后每个人轮流从衣堆里挑衣服。 take turns 依次,轮流8B 我注意到有人拿走了我的衬衣和夹克,所以用noticed9D 我“

32、厌倦”了的衣服在别人的眼里还是有特别之处的。look special 看上去很特别10B 活动向全场人同时开放。be open to sb 向某人开放11A 先是抽签轮流挑衣服,然后再进行自由挑选,所以选择follow12D 试穿衣服try on 13B make a choice作选择14B 我拿走的衣服几乎和我拿去的一样多。15C 离开时我还带走了一群非常特别的女人共度良宵的“回忆”。16D 我们交换所有的东西。exchange交换17C 交换“不需要”的圣诞礼物18B best of all最重要的是,first of all 首先,第一,in all 总共19A 在我们交换生活用品的同

33、时,我们将客气的办公室同事关系转换成了真正的友谊。20B 对我来说,这是最珍贵的交换,precious珍贵的阅读理解1D根据作者列举的a、b、c三个理由意为拒绝付钱2B两月接近六十天3A4B根据列举C条第一句,Robert只承认半小时的费用5C第一段说的中国经济,第二段中的taking place here every day说明是最新消息,故选C6A本文提供的信息为商业,经济信息,因此只对商人有用7B根据文章中提到的网址,应是知道如何操作电脑短文改错1onat 2passespassing 3whichthat 4aftersince 5manymuch6terriblyterrible 7

34、bad worse 8hadhas 9.used to后加be 10去掉the One possible version:Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, teachers, students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwritingAccording to a recent survey, about 855 percent of middle school students think that their handwritin

35、g is poorYet for various reasons, many students dont want to improve their handwriting515 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 323 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise109 percent think that practising handwriting is uselessAs the saying goes, writing style shows the manBeautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school studentsTherefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future

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