1、1梅河口市第五中学 2018 年高一下学期期末英语试题第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.2.What
2、 did the man do last night?A.He played video games.B.He studied all night.C.He went to a movie.3.Why is the man late?A.The traffic was heavy.B.There was an accident.C.He took the wrong bus.4.What is the woman going to do this evening?A.Go out dancing.B.Look after Mary.C.Dance at home.5.What is true
3、about this flight?A.It will take off in two hours.B.It stops in San Francisco.C.It goes to Seattle directly.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What did the man suggest the woman do?A.Be
4、 direct.B.Be patient.C.Be generous.7.When did the man buy his car?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Last week.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What are the speakers getting ready for?A.A camping trip.2B.Their friends visit.C.A very big storm.9.How will the woman prepare?A.By buying the food.B.By buying some candles.C.By cl
5、eaning the refrigerator.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why is the man upset?A.He lost his job.B.His field is very competitive now.C.His wife couldnt pay her credit card bills.11.What is the mans wifes reaction?A.She is very angry.B.She is worried but understanding.C.She doesnt care at all.12.What will th
6、e woman do to help the man?A.Ask other friends to help him.B.Solve his financial problems.C.Chat with his wife.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What didnt the woman know?A.How tea is grown.B.How tea is grouped.C.How to taste tea.14.How are teas grouped?A.Based on the method of making the tea.B.Based on the
7、 color of the tea.C.Based on the time the tea is picked.15.What tea is good to drink in summer according to the man?A.Black tea.B.Flavored tea.C.Green tea.16.What does the woman want to know more about?A.Tea culture.B.History of China.C.Chinese food.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What was John busy with
8、 recently?A.Practicing tennis.B.Studying for exams.C.Looking after his pets.18.What has the weather been like in England?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Sunny.19.Where do people leave food for cats in the neighborhood?A.On newspaper.B.In a box.C.On a plate.20.For whom does the family cook buy the fish tails and th
9、e fish heads?3A.For herself.B.Only for the family.C.For the two cats.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARegister(注册)in personRegister by phoneRegister by mail1781 N.Winchester ST.Call 2648833Use form givenChicagoBasic PhotographyThis i
10、s an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera.The teacher will cover such areasas kinds of film,light,and lenses(镜头).Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.Course Charge:$150Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose phot
11、ographs appear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers,but who need to learn about them.Youwill learn what computers are,what they can and cant do,and how to use them.Course Charge:$75Equipment Charge:$10Jan.7,14,21,28,Sa
12、t.9-12 a.m.Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University.He has over twelve years of experience in thecomputer field.Stop SmokingDo you want to stop smoking?Have you already tried to stop and failed?Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latestmethods.You can stop
13、smoking,and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge:$30Jan.4,11,18,25 Mon.4-7 p.m.Dr.John Goode is a practicing psychologist(心理学家)who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their ty
14、ping.You are tested inthe first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at your own speed.Each program lasts20 hours.Bring your own paper.Course Charge:$125Materials Charge:$25Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of busines
15、s education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.21.The word“professional”in this advertisement most probably means“_”A.spiritualB.journalistC.professorD.experienced22.A course which can do something good for your health will cost_.A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$12523.There are typing cour
16、ses_.A.on Saturdays and SundaysB.from Monday to Friday4C.from Monday to SaturdayD.on each day in the weekBMany people like to explore the Internet.Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day.TheInternet brings the outside world closer to peoples homes.Some people say th
17、e world is smaller than before because of theInternet.Whats going on in other countries?How do people live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?Whats life like in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer all these questions,just come to the Internet.Of course,people can
18、also learn through reading or listening to the radio.But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily.A lotof information can be collected at a great speed.Can we go shopping without leaving home?Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital?Can we study withoutgoing to school?Can we
19、draw money without going to the bank?All these things seemed to be impossible,but now havebecome true.The Internet helps us to open our eyes.The Internet also helps to open our minds.The Internet often gives us new ideas.Ina word,it helps us in many ways.Great changes have taken place in our life si
20、nce the use of the Internet.24.Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A.We can learn only through reading or listening to the radio.B.We can know everything through the Internet.C.A lot of information can be collected at a great speed through the Internet.D.We can become wise because of the Int
21、ernet.25.According to the third paragraph,we can do the following on the Internet EXCEPT.A.go shopping without leaving homeB.see a doctor without going to the hospitalC.study without going to schoolD.draw money without banks26.The underlined sentence“The Internet also helps to open our minds.”means.
22、A.we cannot think without the InternetB.something is wrong with our minds because of the InternetC.our minds cant be opened unless we search the InternetD.we can get some new ideas from the Internet27.The passage mainly tells us.A.the Internet helps us a lot in many waysB.we dont need banks,schools
23、or hospitalsC.the Internet is everythingD.we cannot live without the InternetCIn the United States,it is important to be on time,or punctual,for an appointment,a class,a meeting,etc.However,thismay not be true in all countries.An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in
24、 a Brazilian（巴西的）university.The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M.and end at 12.On the first day,when the professor arrived ontime,no one was in the classroom.Many students came after 10:30 A.M.Two students came after 11 A.M.Although all thestudents greeted the professor as they arrive
25、d,few apologized(道歉)for their latenessWere these students being rude?He5decided to study the students behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation：at alunch with a friend and in a university class,respectivelyHe gave them
26、an example and asked them how they would react,Ifthey had a lunch appointment with a friend，the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time.On the other hand,the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutesIn an American university,students ar
27、e expected to arrive at the appointed hourIn contrast,in Brazil，neither the teachernor the students always arrive at the appointed hourClasses not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States，but alsoend at the scheduled timeIn the Brazilian class,only a few students left the class at 12：00
28、；many remained past 12：30 todiscuss the class and ask more questionsWhile arriving late may not be very important in Brazil,neither is staying late28.The wordpunctualmost probably means_.A1eaving soon after classBcoming earlyCarriving a few minutes lateDbeing on time29.Why did the professor study th
29、e Brazilian studentsbehavior?AHe felt puzzled at the students being lateBHe felt angry at the students rudenessCHe wanted to make the students come on time laterDHe wanted to collect data for one of his studies30.It can be inferred from the professors study of lateness in the informal situation that
30、_AAmerican students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes lateBneither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsCbeing late in one culture may not be considered so rude in another cultureDBrazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agree
31、d time31.What is the main idea of this passage?A It is important to be on time for class in the United StatesB.The importance of being on time differs among culturesCPeople learn the importance of time only from their own cultureDStudents being late for class should explain the reason to their teach
32、erDAs we know,most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money.But money is not all powerful.Money cant buy many things such as time and true love.There are 24 hours in a day.Sometimes when we are very happy,wewish that the period of happiness would last longer.But no matte
33、r what we do,or how much money we are willing to pay,wecannot make a day last longer than 24 hours.On the other hand,when we are unhappy,money cannot make the unhappy timepass away more quickly.True love is another thing which money cannot buy.Suppose we have someone who really loves usvery much.Onc
34、e he dies,he can give us no more love.Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before?Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love.Money can buy us diamond things,beautiful clothes,but nevertime and love.So money,after all,is not all powerful.32.According to the passa
35、ge,it is quite impossible for you to buy _.A.true friendshipB.real diamondC.a large houseD.an expensive car33.Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?6A.Money cannot buy time and love.B.Money is not powerful at all.C.Money can buy people material things.D.Money doesnt mean eve
36、rything.34.Through the passage,the writer wants to tell people not to _.A.make moneyB.waste moneyC.save moneyD.worship(崇拜)money35.From the passage we can see that in our life,besides something material,we need something _.A.spiritualB.beautifulC.lovelyD.useful第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选
37、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to find the perfect careerToo many people are not satisfied with their professional career(事业)and are“stuck”in situations that do not make themhappy.Here are some wonderful actions you can take to begin the path to a truly happy career.Talk to your friends.Ask them,“w
38、hat do you think I am best at”,or“what do you think I enjoy doing most”.36However,their advice mayhelp you decide what you should do.37Read some interesting magazines,books,newspapers or novels.They will give you a constant flow of ideas and keep themind rich.Talk to the happiest and most successful
39、 people you know.38Be serious with your questions.And see if there is anything you can learn from them.Have these people become yourteachers and friends.Keep a journal（日记）.Writing down your ideas is an important practice for your career growth.39You never know when great ideas will cometo your mind!
40、Develop patience.You may want a change in your career right now.40Anyway,doing the practices mentioned above will bring about theright chance much faster.A.Read as widely as possible.B.Talk to your family members.C.Changing careers can be very difficult.D.Ask them how they realized their dreams.E.Th
41、is may seem like a strange conversation at first.F.Carrying a notebook with you at all times is also a great idea.G.But it is necessary to be patient and wait for the right chance to come.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
42、卡上将该项涂黑。Trudy,an American girl,tried swimming across the English Channel.That was August 6,2001.Her father had41her two things.7One was not to pull her out of the water42she asked.The other was to give her a red sports43if she madeit.In gay spirits Trudy44out,swimming strongly.All the swimmers start
43、ed at 7:09 in the morning.Her father and thetrainer were going along in a boat beside her.At ten oclock,rain began falling.45,Trudy trod(踩)water while drinking and eating a chicken leg.Then shestarted swimming46.The wind was47and the sea became rougher(粗暴的).Late48the wind became even worse.The train
44、er decided it was _49_trying to finish.He called to Trudy to50.“No human being could do it in this weather.”He said“Its51to go on.”However,her father shouted,“Dont grab her.Let her52.”At seven oclock the tides(潮水)turned53her.It was more difficult to move ahead.But Trudy still swam on.She54victory wa
45、s possible now,for the English coast was in55.It was getting dark.A sound could be56over the wind;hundreds of car horns(喇叭)were cheering her on.With57strength,she finished the last 200 yards.At 9:35 p.m.Trudy got out of water.She had swum some 35 miles in58 the 21-mile-wide Channel59a strongstorm.Bu
46、t she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.“Well,Pop.”She said to her father,“I60I get my car this time,dont I?”41.A.givenB.refusedC.allowedD.promised42.A.asB.unlessC.even ifD.when43.A.suitB.shoeC.hatD.car44.A.rushedB.leftC.startedD.worked45.A.At middayB.In the morningC.In the eveningD.In the late
47、 afternoon46.A.fasterB.betterC.againD.across47.A.stoppingB.risingC.changingD.increasing48.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night49.A.necessaryB.importantC.uselessD.good50.A.keep upB.slow downC.give upD.take a rest51.A.difficultB.stupidC.impossibleD.unnecessary52.A.goB.decideC.come outD.go on53.A.towar
48、dsB.withC.atD.against54.A.realizedB.noticedC.found outD.thought55.A.the distanceB.reachC.sightD.hand56.A.heardB.sawC.feltD.noticed57.A.freshB.greaterC.weakeningD.remaining58.A.flyingB.swimmingC.crossingD.passing59.A.in spite ofB.because ofC.againstD.during60.A.demandB.am afraidC.hopeD.guess第 II 卷注意：
49、将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。8第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Charity shops are popular in the UK.The first charity shop_ 61_(be)opened by Oxfam in 1947.Now there are over 7.000charity shops in the UK.The shops sell different things from 62 old book to
50、 a famous brand handbag.Here are the reasons whyI often go to charity shops.First,things in charity shops are much 63(cheap)than those in street stores.People give things to charity shops 64 free.Mostof the things have been used _65 they are well cleaned and _66(repair).So you can buy useful things
51、with less money incharity shop.Second,people give their own things to charity shops instead of 67(throw)them away.Then other people who need thethings buy them.Its good for the environment.Third,68 is for charity work that charity shops are set up.Shops are for people in need,69(especial)for homeles
52、s anddisabled people.After the things in charity shops are sold,the owner will receive a letter telling him about that.Thats the mainreason why people like charity shops.So I hope there will be more and more charity shops in other_ 70(place).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课
53、上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。For about half century,scientists have been making better and better computers.Now a computer could do a lot
54、 ofeveryday jobs wonderful.It is widely used in factories,hospitals and banks.Many computer scientists are now thinking ofmaking the computer to“think”as a man.Under the help of a person,a computer can draw pictures,write music,talking withpeople,translate languages and so on.Perhaps computer will o
55、ne day really think and feel.Do you think that people will afraidwhen they will find that the computer is too clever to serve the people?第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是李明，你的英国笔友 Jack 给你来信说他最近身体发胖，容易生病，并询问你是如何保持身体健康的。请参考下面的内容给他回信，向他介绍你的饮食习惯，提出建议。要点如下：1.多吃水果、蔬菜，少吃糖、奶油和巧克力等。2.多锻炼，运动是健康的保证。注意：1.可以适当增加细节。不要逐条翻译。2.词
56、数在100左右。3.开头结尾已给出。Dear Jack,I am glad to receive your letter.And I am sorry to hear that you are putting on weight and often get ill these days.9一 听力15 AACBB 610 ACCAA1115 BABAC1620 ABCAC二 阅读理解2125DBBCD26-30DADAC31-35BADDA3640EADFG三 完形填空41-45 DBDCA46-50CBBCC51-55 BDDAC56-60 ADCBD四 语法填空61 was62an63ch
57、eaper64for65 but66 repaired67 throwing68 it69 especially70 places五 改错71.在 century 前加 a。century 是可数名词，half a century 表示“半个世纪”。72.couldcan。“Now”表示该句指的是现在，故用 do。73.wonderfulwonderfully。副词 wonderfully 修饰谓语动词 do。74.去掉 to。make（使）后接不带 to 的不定式作宾补。75.aslike 这里应该是一个介词。76.UnderWith。With the help of 是习惯搭配，表示“在帮
58、助下”。77.talkingtalk。draw,write,talk,translate 是并列的谓语动词。putercomputers79.afraid 前加 be。afraid 是形容词，be afraid 构成系表结构，作谓语。80.去掉 find 前的 will。时间状语从句中一般现在时表示将来。六作文第二节：书面表达(满分25分)One possible answer:Dear Jack,I am glad to receive your letter.And I am sorry to hear that you are putting on weight and often ge
59、t illthese days.There is a saying:You are what you eat.Eating habits are very important to our health.In my opinion,youshould pay more attention to what you eat.Remember to have food which is low in sugar and fat,becausethey can cause you to put on weight easily.Be sure to have more fruit and vegetables and,at the same time,avoid eating too much cream and chocolate.I think perhaps the most important thing is to take part in manykinds of exercises,which can keep you fit.I hope this will give you some help.Looking forward to hearing from you.
