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2017-2018学年高中人教版英语选修8练习:高考提能练 UNIT 3 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考提能练 Unit 3 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the two speakers? AIn Canada.BIn the US.CIn Mexico.2Whats the relationship between the two speakers? AClassmates.BFriends.CBroth

2、er and sister.3What are the speakers mainly discussing?ACareers.BHealth problems.CTypes of hospitals.4When does the man want to go to the library? AOn Saturday.BOn Sunday.COn Monday.5How does the woman respond to the man?AShe is disappointed.BShe is impressed.CShe is indifferent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分

3、22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the dogs name?AHarry.BYoda.CLuke.7What is the dog like?AYoung and fast. BOld and loyal. CBig and scary.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What does the woman dislike?APart

4、ies in her house.BMozart.CCocaCola.9What will the woman do tonight?ADrink some CocaCola.BStay with her cousin.CMove to Japan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the first thing you should do before giving a speech?AGreeting the audience.BStating your name.CSharing some relevant information.11How should you s

5、peak when giving your name?AClearly and loudly.BClearly and confidently.CConfidently and loudly.12. What may NOT help you decide on the sort of information you share?AThe audience.BThe subject.CThe environment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. When will the man NOT buy flowers for his wife?AOn her birthday.BOn V

6、alentines Day.COn April Fools Day.14. When is the mans mothers birthday?AThe day before Valentines Day.BOn Valentines Day.CThe day after Valentines Day.15. What color does the man choose for his mother?ABlue.BGreen.CPurple.16. Where is the man going next?AA bookstore.BA supermarket.CAnother flower s

7、tore.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When was the White House completed?AIn 1792.BIn 1800.CIn 1902.18Who never lived in the White House?AWashington. BClinton. CTruman.19Which country damaged the White House?AFrance. BEngland. CGermany.20What did Andrew Jackson do for the White House?AAdding grass.BInstalling

8、running water.CAdding a porch.答案:15ACACB610CAABA1115BCCCB 1620BBABB听力材料(Text 1)M:Where are we now? I cant tell what road this is.W:Were heading for the US, but were still in Canada. And were quite a long distance from Mexico.(Text 2)W:What a fine day! Shall we go hiking this early spring morning?M:M

9、om wont let us. We have to take care of little Jenny after we finish our homework.(Text 3)W:Dad, I want to be a nurse when I grow up.M:A nurse? Your aunt has been a nurse for 20 years and she loves it. When your grandma wasnt well, she knew how to take care of her.(Text 4)W:I need to return these bo

10、oks today. Do you want to come with me?M:No. The downtown library doesnt open on Sundays. Id rather go tomorrow so I can check some new books for myself.(Text 5)W:That is a beautiful painting, Jerry! Where did you buy it?M:Actually, I made it. Ive been taking art classes for the past year.W:Really?

11、Thats amazing! I had no idea you were so talented. This looks like it was painted by a professional.(Text 6)M:Check out my pet! He is a German shepherd.W:Aw! Hes so cute! Whats his name?M:I named him Luke after my favorite movie character, Luke Skywalker.W:Great name! I am surprised you didnt name h

12、im Harry after your favorite book character.M:Hes really fast, and thats why I named him Luke. If I had an older dog, I would name him Yoda.W:How old is he?M:Only four months old.(Text 7)W:Bye! Have a nice night. You wont play loud music, will you? You know I dont like parties in my house.M:Oh no, M

13、rs. White! Only Mozart, and maybe Vivaldi.W:And of course no alcoholic drinks either!M:No, certainly not. Only CocaCola.W:Good, well, I wont be back tonight. Im staying with my cousin. Hes moving to Japan this Sunday. Goodbye, boys!M:See you in the morning, Mrs. White!W:By the way, everybody must go

14、 home at 11 oclock.M:Oh, all right, bye.(Text 8)W:Professor, could you give me some suggestions about how to introduce myself before giving a speech?M:OK. First, greet the audience and then state your name. As you say hello and give your name, remember to speak clearly and confidently.W:Should I spe

15、ak as loudly as possible?M:Not exactly. It depends on the environment and the audience. You just need to make sure that your voice is loud enough to enable everyone to hear you.W:Thanks. And next?M:Share some relevant information about yourself. The sort of information you share will depend on the a

16、udience and what youll be talking about.W:I understand.M:And then, before you start the speech, thank your audience for being there.W:Thank you very much. I have learned a lot from you.(Text 9)W:May I help you?M:Yes, madam. Id like to buy some flowers.W:Do you want to give them to your girlfriend?M:

17、No, to my wife. God knows that ladies like flowers.W:Today is Valentines Day. That must be why you want them. Just one day of the year.M:Not exactly. I get them for her birthday, and for all kinds of weird anniversaries.W:But not on April Fools Day, right?M:Ha ha, right. Oh, and by the way, I want s

18、ome more for my mother. Tomorrow is her birthday.W:How about these? Purple seems popular with mothers.M:Not with mine. Do you have any other color?W:How about blue or these green ones? They are fresh and bright.M:All right! I will take these green ones and go to the supermarket for some chocolate.W:

19、There is one just across from the bookstore. Here you are! Please come again.M:Thanks! Bye!(Text 10)W:Have you all heard about the White House? Today were going to talk about the building that symbolizes the USA. Mr. Green, please.M:The White House is one of the most recognizable structures in the w

20、orld. You cant say youve been to Washington DC. if you havent seen the White House. Not every American president lives there. Though the Executive Mansion was begun in 1792 under the direction of George Washington, the structure was not completed until 1800, so ironically Washington never called it

21、home. The White House is open to the public on weekdays from 10 am until noon. The building was torched by British troops in 1814, during the War of 1812, and the structural damage caused by the fire was repaired, but the sandstone walls outside were still black from the fire. The walls were then pa

22、inted white, giving birth to the name the building now goes by. An act of Congress made it the official name in 1920. Every President has left his mark upon the White House, with Thomas Jefferson adding grass to the east and west wings, Andrew Jackson installing running water, and Harry Truman addin

23、g a porch. Bill Clintons addition to the White House was an indoor track.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe Central Park SummerStage hosts dance and music events throughout the summer. Many of them are free, while others require tickets.The SummerStag

24、e is in the open air, located at Rumsey Playfield. Entrance to the SummerStage area begins 90 minutes before the shows start on weekends, and 60 minutes before weeknight performances.Things to bring to the Central Park SummerStageWaterBlanketsPicnic dinnerSunblock/Sunhats for daytime showsThings not

25、 to bring to the Central Park SummerStageCamerasGlass bottlesChairsSkateboardsBikesGood to know about the Central Park SummerStageThere are no tickets for free events, but space is limited and available on a “firstcome, firstserved” basis. Sometimes, lines form over an hour before the gates open.The

26、re is a special area where people can spread out blankets and sit during the show.If youre attending a show during the daytime, keep in mind that there is little shade (阴凉处), so sunblock and sunhats are necessary. Also, drink plenty of water to avoid getting dehydrated (脱水的)Food is allowed. And you

27、can order everything from the Park Shop. But remember to take away your rubbish, otherwise youll be fined.If you want to get into events more easily, pay for SummerStage Membership (会员资格) which offers members the fasttrack entrance to shows and seats on the bleachers (露天看台)If youre not into crowds a

28、nd are satisfied with just hearing the music, there is plenty of space on the grass outside of the Central Park SummerStage area.For more information, follow SummerStage. com on Facebook.语篇解读:本文是应用文。在美国纽约的中央公园内,夏季舞台 (SummerStage) 每年夏天都会提供大量音乐和舞蹈演出。本文介绍了 SummerStage 的一些具体情况以及观看演出的一些注意事项。21.If a show

29、begins at 8:00 pm. on Sunday, people start to enter at_.A6:00 pm.B6:30 pm.C7:00 pm. D7:30 pm.解析:选B细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,周末观看演出时,观众在开演前90分钟开始入场。22What is the possible use of sunblock?ATo protect you from the sunlight.BTo sit on while enjoying the show.CTo help you avoid getting dehydrated.DTo help you s

30、ee clearly in the sunlight.解析:选A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第五段的内容可知,场地内阴凉处很少,所以观众在白天观看演出时应备好防晒用品,由此可推知 sunblock 的用途是防晒。23With SummerStage Membership, you_.Awill get free food from the Park ShopBdont have to buy tickets for all eventsCcan book seats on the bleachers onlineDcan enter the area faster than nonmembers解

31、析:选D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的内容可知,会员可通过快速通道提前进入场地,并且在露天看台上有座位。BNearly two years ago, Lauren Kornacki, a recent college graduate, walked outside her familys home in Glen Allen, Virginia, USA, to ask her dad if she could use his car. As she rounded the corner from the front yard into the garage, Lauren, then 2

32、3, saw her father, Alec, was lying under the 1995 BMW and unable to move. The car had fallen off the jack (a piece of equipment used to lift a car) while he was doing repair work under it.Lauren shouted inside to her mother to call an ambulance (a vehicle used to take people who are ill or injured t

33、o hospital), and then ran to the car. “I thought, Im going to lose my dad,” she says. Unsure of what to do, she immediately stuck both hands under the wheel hub (轮毂) where Alec had removed the tyre and pulled up with all her strength. To her surprise, she lifted the car. Then she held it up with one

34、 arm and, with the other, pulled her father out from under the car by his trouser leg.Alec wasnt breathing, so Lauren began performing chest compressions (胸外心脏按压). Within seconds, Alec took a breath and opened his eyes. “Stay with me,” Lauren said to her dad as they waited for the ambulance. “Just k

35、eep breathing.” Two months later, Alec was able to return to his job. Lauren, now a computer engineer, says she didnt stop to think. “Everyone has a basic instinct (本能) to help the ones they love,” she says.24Why did Lauren walk into the garage?ATo try to borrow her dads car.BTo see what happened th

36、ere.CTo help her dad fix his car.DTo look for her mother.解析:选A细节理解题。由第一段中的“to ask her dad if she could use his car”可知A项说法正确。25Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AIt is important to act quickly.BLauren almost lost her dad.CLauren did her best to save her dad.DIt is dangerous to work alone in a garage

37、.解析:选C段落大意题。本段主要讲述了劳伦如何将父亲从车下救出的经过,故选C项。26Which of the following words can best describe Lauren?ACreative and confident.BClever and friendly.CCareful and honest.DCalm and brave.解析:选D推理判断题。看到父亲不省人事,劳伦没有慌,而是安排母亲联系救护车,自己也想办法对父亲实施救援,说明她既沉着又勇敢。27What can we learn from the story?ALove is power.BSeeing is

38、believing.CLove me, love my dog.DIt is never too late to learn.解析:选A推理判断题。劳伦使尽浑身解数将父亲从车下救出并使其苏醒过来,由此可见爱的力量多么伟大,故选A项。CIf a woman has an extra piece of cake, dont blame it on greed, blame it on her brain.Scientists have found that womens brains react to food very differently and much more strongly tha

39、n mens. Academics found that decades of dieting pressure on women and advertising have programmed certain parts of the female brain to react strongly when faced with any kind of food. Men, on the other hand, are not usually as obsessive (着迷的) about what they eat.Dr. Rudolf Uher and his colleagues at

40、 the Institute of Psychiatry in Kings College London used brain scanning technology, known as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI:功能性磁共振成像), to took at the brains of eighteen men and women.The volunteers were given images of food to look at, as well as food to taste. Their brain reactions we

41、re observed by the scientists.They found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males.The same reaction did not happen when they were shown nonfood images. The team believe this means women think more about food than men tend to do.Dr. Uher said, “This could be related to bi

42、ological differences between men and women. But the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure.”Professor Carey Cooper, psychology and health professor at Lancaster University, said, “For centuries women have had a providing role prepari

43、ng and cooking food for their families. And its part of that role to make sure the food is safe. They will therefore be much more sensitive to food than men are, and I would not be surprised if that was now built into their DNA. If the female brain reacts to food because it historically has develope

44、d neural (神经的) path ways to do this, then food will be the way they express their stress. Food actually, is a comfort for women.”But other experts have said that more research must be done before the results can be proved. American scientist Angelo del Parigi of the John B. Pierce Laboratory in New

45、Haven, Connecticut, said, “Looking at an fMRI alone cannot make sure whether the stronger reaction in women is due to innate (天生的) differences or a learned process.”语篇解读:本文是说明文。研究表明,由于女性受到广告、社会压力等的影响及其在历史长河中为家人准备食物的角色导致食物对女性的诱惑要比男性大。28Dr. Uher and his colleagues carried out the research by comparing

46、 _.AfMRIs effectiveness on women and menBwomens and mens reaction to different imagesCvolunteers reaction to food before and after mealsDvolunteers reaction to different kinds of food解析:选B细节理解题。根据第五段“They found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males.”及第六段中的“The same re

47、action did not happen when they were shown nonfood images.”可知,Uher博士比较了男性和女性在面对不同图片时大脑的反应是否一样。29In Dr. Uhers opinion, women react more strongly to food than men most probably because they are _.Atold to do so for a long timeBinfluenced by advertisementsCforced by powerful social influencesDborn to d

48、o so due to biological reasons解析:选C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“But the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure.”可知答案。30According to Professor Carey Cooper, women _.Aturn to food when they feel sadBare stressed because of food safetyCaccept their

49、social role from the heartDare satisfied with preparing food for their families解析:选A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“food will be the way they express their stress. Food actually, is a comfort for women.”可知,食物可以带给女性安慰,因此女性伤心难过的时候会吃东西。31What was Angelo del Parigis attitude towards the research results?ASurprised.BDou

50、btful.CUninterested. DCurious.解析:选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking at an fMRI alone cannot make sure whether .”可以看出,Angelo del Parigi认为仅靠fMRI是不能确定女性对食物的强烈反应是天生的还是后天学习的,故可知他对研究结果持怀疑的态度。DWhen a Colorado mom sent her daughter Natalee to school with Oreos in her lunchbox, her 4yearold returned home with the cook

51、ies uneaten and a letter from her school saying the family needs to pack healthier lunches.“We noticed until the last minute that we ran out of fruit or we would have put that in it instead,” the 22yearold mom said.Shocked by the letter, which stated that students need to have a “nutritious lunch” a

52、nd snacks that dont include chips or fruit snacks, Pearson vented (发泄) online and said she was surprised to see the outrage (愤怒) it generated on social media.Critics called the letter “ridiculous” and Pearson said shes especially annoyed because the school recently asked parents to provide candy for

53、 a class party.“I just got a bunch of outrage from friends I hadnt heard from for years,” she said.“I have sent my daughter to school with fruit snacks plenty of times before and never gotten a letter of complaint,” she said, adding that she thought it was odd to get a notice like this so close to t

54、he end of the school year.“Three weeks left of school, and were just now hearing about this?” she said.But in general, Pearson said she does try to make Natalees meals healthy. That day, the girls lunch also included string cheese and a sandwich.“Were not the parents that send junk food every day. S

55、he has a full, healthy lunch,” Pearson said.“And this was Friday! Why not give her a special treat?”Natalee is a student at the Childrens Academy in Aurora, which is a private school but part of the public school districts preschool program. Patti Moon, the media specialist for Aurora Public Schools

56、, admits her district doesnt oversee (监管) the academy effectively.Pearson said she contacted the school on Monday but hasnt been able to get through to the director. A person who answered the phone at the school declined to provide his name or a comment when reached by TODAY.com.语篇解读:学校写信给家长,说不能让孩子带

57、奥利奥(饼干品牌)作为午餐,为此引发了家长和社会的不满。这是为什么呢?32The letter to Natalees parents from the school _.Awas generally accepted by societyBcaused strong dissatisfaction of the publicCwas just a common practice of the schoolDcaused the publics attention to childrens health解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三至五段可知,这封信引起了公众的强烈不满。33Pearson t

58、ends to indicate that the school_.Ahas a bad educational levelBmust make an apology to herCis not responsible to their pupilsDis unwilling to give any response解析:选D推理判断题。从文章倒数第一段可知,该校负责人拒绝回应此事件。34What do you know about Pearson?AShe thinks Oreos is a healthy food for children.BShe gives her daughter

59、Oreos for lunch every Friday.CThere being no fruit left, she put Oreos in the lunchbox.DWith the district officials help she contacted the school.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二、八段可知,她并非经常给孩子带奥利奥作为午餐,这次是因为临时发现没有水果了,才用奥利奥代替的;其余说法与内容不符或没有依据。35We can infer that after the event,_.Athe number of students of the school w

60、ill decreaseBPearson will pay attention to her daughters nutritionCthe district will improve their management over schoolsDmore parents will put Oreos in their childrens lunchboxes解析:选C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可得出这样的推断,即该地区有关部门将加强对学校的监督和管理。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fast food

61、is cheap, convenient and to many of us it tastes good. Unfortunately, eating fast food on a regular basis can lead to a lot of different health problems. Still, the quickandcheap temptation (诱惑) can often be hard to resist. As an informed customer, you can make healthier choices and still enjoy the

62、price and convenience of fastfood restaurants._36_“Undress” your food. Be aware of calories and fatpacked salad dressings (调味品), spreads, cheese, sour cream, etc. For example, ask for a grilled chicken sandwich without mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). You can ask for a packet of ketchup (调味番茄酱) and add it yourself

63、. _37_38_ Many menu items would be healthy if it werent for the way they were prepared. Ask for your vegetables and main dishes to be served without the sauces. Ask for olive oil and vinegar for your salads or order the dressing on the side and spoon only a small amount at a time. If your food is fr

64、ied or cooked in oil or butter, ask to have it broiled (烤) or steamed.Eat mindfully. Pay attention to what you eat and taste each bite. Chew your food more thoroughly and avoid eating on the run. _39_ It takes some time for your body to digest what you have eaten. Mindful eating makes you relaxed an

65、d feel more satisfied, so you digest better.When is it healthy to eat fast food? _40_ Thus, moderation (适度) becomes the key. Its OK to allow yourself to enjoy French fries every now and then, but to stay healthy you cant make it a habit. Finding a healthy and wellbalanced meal in most fastfood resta

66、urants can be a challenge, but there are always choices you can make.ASpecial order.BLook at the menu.CThe short answer is: rarely.DTips on what to avoid at fastfood restaurants.EBeing mindful also means stopping before you are full.FTips on making healthy choices at fastfood restaurants.GIn this wa

67、y, you can control how much you put on your sandwich.36.选F根据第一段最后一句“As an informed customer, you can make healthier choices and still enjoy the price and convenience of fastfood restaurants.”可知,此句是一句承上启下的句子,故选F。37选G根据此段小标题“Undress your food.”和空格前一句“You can ask for a packet of ketchup and add it your

68、self.”可知,你可以要一包番茄酱,自己添加。由此可知,以这样的方式你可以自己控制需要添加多少量,故选G。38选A此处为小标题。由本段内容有几处都出现了“ask for”,“ask to”可知,发生的场合是在点餐,故选A。39选E根据此段小标题“Eat mindfully.”可知,此空是对小标题加以解释说明,故选E。40选C此空前一句是一个问句,故此处应为答语。第三部分英语知识运用(满分45分,限时30分钟)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was quite y

69、oung, I realized sometimes adults just ignored our feelings and didnt give us much _41_, which made me annoyed.For example, when I was six years old, I used to _42_ with the kids in my neighborhood and have fun. One day, a boy made a _43_ of me. He flipped (翻转) my kneelength skirt. All the other kid

70、s, who saw my underwear, _44_ laughing. I was extremely _45_ and could feel my face burning at once. I _46_ home with tears. I cried, “Mom! A boy flipped my skirt.” When I cried, all I _47_ was a hug. _48_, all I got was laughter, which made me _49_. I shouted, “How can you _50_ me like those kids?”

71、“Oh, baby! Its nothing _51_. You are all kids and you should learn to take a joke,” my mom said. I _52_ louder, “But, mom! I hate that. A proper girl doesnt _53_ her underwear to appear in front of others.” My mother said _54_, “But you are just a kid. Its OK.”I wanted to _55_ in order to change my

72、mothers _56_. But it didnt work. Now I _57_ think that it matters if our parents can respect us and _58_ us as adults. I hope our parents can put themselves in our _59_. Though we are kids, we also need their _60_.语篇解读:本文为记叙文。作者小时候与邻居的孩子们玩耍时,一个调皮的男孩捉弄了她。作者感到很尴尬,她跑回家告诉妈妈这件事,希望得到妈妈的安慰,但妈妈却认为这对小孩子来说没什么

73、!作者虽然不能改变妈妈的想法,但却坚持认为:小孩子也应该像大人一样受到尊重。41A.informationBconsiderationCcourage Dadvice解析:选B成年人有时会忽略孩子们的感受,不会对孩子们的感受给予仔细“考虑(consideration)”。42A.share BcommunicateCquarrel Dplay解析:选D作者六岁的时候,经常和邻居的孩子们一起“玩耍(play)”。43A.joke BstoryChabit Dfuture解析:选A一天,一个小男孩与作者开了个“玩笑(joke)”他掀起了作者的裙子。44A.continued BstoppedCtr

74、ied Dstarted解析:选D其他孩子看见作者的裙子被掀起,并露出了内裤,“开始(started)”笑起来。45A.confused BembarrassedCdisappointed Dexcited解析:选B作者感到非常“尴尬(embarrassed)”。46A.left BvisitedCrushed Dflew解析:选C作者含着泪快速地“跑(rushed)”回家。47A.served BshowedChated Dwanted解析:选D作者“想要(wanted)”一个拥抱,“然而(However)”,她得到的却是嘲笑,这使作者非常“生气(angry)”。48A.Therefore

75、BBesidesCHowever DInstead解析:选C参见上题解析。49A.afraid BnervousCsurprised Dangry解析:选D参见第47题解析。50A.laugh at Brefer toCturn to Dlook for解析:选A作者吼道:“你怎么能像那些孩子一样嘲笑(laugh at)我?” refer to“提到;涉及”;turn to“求助于;求教于”; look for“寻找”。51A.different BseriousChelpful Dstrict解析:选B作者的妈妈说:“这事没什么大不了的(serious)”。你要经得起开玩笑。”52A.lau

76、ghed BcheeredCshouted Dread解析:选C作者更大声地“吼道(shouted)”:“可是,妈妈,我讨厌那样!一个正经的女孩是不允许(allow)自己的内裤暴露在别人面前的。”53A.ask BallowCrequire Dorder解析:选B参见上题解析。54A.sadly BsuddenlyChopelessly Dimpatiently解析:选D作者的妈妈“不耐烦地(impatiently)”说:“你只是个孩子,没什么的。”55A.comfort Bshow offCargue Dgive up解析:选C作者想“争论(argue)”去改变她妈妈的“观点(opinion

77、)”。 comfort“安慰”; show off“炫耀;卖弄”;give up“放弃”。56A.opinion BplanCbehaviour Ddirection解析:选A参见上题解析。57A.still BevenConly Dseldom解析:选A现在作者“仍然(still)”觉得,父母能尊重孩子们并像“对待(treat)”成年人一样对待他们很重要。58A.award BacceptCconsider Dtreat解析:选D参见上题解析。59A.shoes BstudiesCwords Dhearts解析:选A作者希望父母们能设身处地地为孩子们着想。put sb. in ones sh

78、oes表示“处于某人的处境”。60A.freedom BsupportCrespect Dunderstanding解析:选C虽然是孩子,但也需要别人的“尊重(respect)”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exa

79、m. On their faces _61_ (be) confidence. They knew they would have no _62_ (difficult) passing it. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers, on _63_ were only five questions.Three hours pas

80、sed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. No longer _64_ the students look confident. The professor watched the _65_ (worry) faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “Who have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” T

81、he students moved _66_ (nervous) in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly _67_ I expected. I just want to make _68_ clear that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many thing

82、s about the subject you dont know.” Then, _69_ (smile), he added, “You will all pass this course, _70_ remember that your education has just begun.”61_62._63._64._65_66._67._68._69_70._61was该句使用了完全倒装,主语是confidence,谓语动词用单数;由于说的是过去的事,用一般过去时。62difficulty句型sb. has/have difficulty (in) doing sth.意思是“某人做某

83、事有困难”。63which“on which were only five questions”是“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句, which指代papers。64didno longer位于句首,句子部分倒装,故将助动词did提到主语前。65worried表示面部表情的名词look, expression, face等前面常用过去分词修饰。66nervously空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词moved,用nervous的副词形式。67whatwhat I expected是表语从句, what在从句中作expected的宾语。68itit在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的that从句。6

84、9smilingsmiling是现在分词作状语,表示伴随情况或方式,分词动作smile与逻辑主语he之间是主动关系。70but前后两个分句之间意义上存在转折关系,故用but连接。第四部分写作(满分35分,限时35分钟)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅

85、限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir or Madam,I have just seen your advertisement in today Daily Paper and I would be grateful if you could send me some informations about your spelling courses.I am current in my first high school year. My teachers tell me that I needed to improve my spelling to mak

86、ing my writing better. Also, I find that by using a dictionary take up a lot of my valuable time. Sometime, it is difficult to find the word that I want. I think one of your courses might be of use to me, and I would therefore appreciate if you could tell me something of your prices, the length of t

87、he courses and the study materials available.Yours faithfully,Liu Yan答案:第一句:todaytodays; informationsinformation第二句:currentcurrently第三句:neededneed; makingmake第四句:去掉by; taketakes第五句:SometimeSometimes第六句:if前加it; ofabout第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报社招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。1表示对应聘兼职记者感兴趣;2说明个

88、人优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历;3希望得到回复。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文:Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua in the ninth grade at Xinhua Middle School. My English teacher told me that your magazine is looking for parttime reporters. I believe I have the right skills and enough motivation to take on the job.I wo

89、rked as a volunteer at the Common Wealth Games in Australia last spring. Therefore, I had experience of working in English and interacting with people with different backgrounds. In fact, I made friends with people worldwide. I also had a chance to practice team abilities. When I came back to China,

90、 I wrote a frontpage story about my trip for our school newspaper.I stand out among my peers by keeping a strong interest in learning things beyond my textbooks. By reading newspapers daily, I am able to follow the important events and discuss them with parents or classmates.Id appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application. Im looking forward to your early reply and please email me at lihua .Yours sincerely,Li Hua

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