1、Module 4 Music Born in America一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1sophisticated adj.复杂的；高级的2graffiti n. 涂鸦；乱涂乱抹3microphone n. 麦克风；话筒4vocal adj. 嗓音的；与嗓音有关的5offshore adv. 向海，离岸6boom v. 繁荣；兴起；迅速发展(二)背重点单词写对才行1technique n. 技巧；手法2approach n. 方法；步骤3decline n. 衰退；下降；减少4arise v. (由)引起(产生)5virtue n.
2、美德6neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的7budget v. 制定预算，按预算来安排开支8cheque n. 支票9vain adj. 自负的，自视过高的10tight adj. (控制)严格的，严密的11schedule n. 计划表，进度表，日程表12deadline n. 截止时间，最后期限13otherwise adv. 否则，要不然14parttime adj. 部分时间的，兼职的15super adj. 极好的，了不起的，超级的16quit v. 离开，辞去17pioneer n. 先锋；创始人；先驱；开拓者18protest n& v. 抗议(三)背拓展单词用准才行1rhythm
3、 n节律；节奏；律动rhythmic adj.有节奏的2move v移动，运动movement n运动3touch v触动；感动；使动心touched adj.感激的；受感动的touching adj.令人感动的4harmony n融洽，一致harmonious adj.融洽的；和谐的5convention n惯例；常规；习俗conventional adj.按惯例的；因袭的；传统的6consult v咨询；查阅consultant n. 顾问7devote v为付出时间/努力/金钱等devoted adj.全心全意的；忠诚的；挚爱的devotion n献身；热爱；奉献8beg v请求，恳求b
4、eggar n乞丐；叫花子9refresh v使恢复精力；使凉爽refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的10migrant n移民migrate vi.移居；迁徙migration n移居；迁徙11humor n幽默humorous adj.幽默的语境活用1The TV report about the childrens work for charity has touched thousands of peoples hearts. I am also touched by the childrens touching story. (touch)2We should try our
5、best to create a harmonious community, in which we can live in harmony. (harmony)3This afternoon the Prime Minister is to consult with his advisors about financial problems. We hope these financial consultants can help solve the problems. (consult)4He devotes all his efforts to making the film and h
6、is devoted fans support him for his devotion to the film industry. (devote) 5Hes got a great sense of humor and we enjoy listening to his humorous stories. (humor) (四)背高频单词先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1arise v(由)引起(产生)；出现；起身；起床背词条用法arise from/out of 由引起；因产生arise between .and . 在和中间出现背写作佳句Some learning difficult
7、ies arise from the way children are taught at school. 一些学习方面的困难是由孩子在学校里被教育的方式产生的。Should the opportunity arise, Id love to go to Beijing. 如果机会来了，我愿意去北京。Senior 3 students in our school arise early every day. 我们学校的高三的学生每天都起床很早。2devote v为付出时间/努力/金钱等背词条用法(1)devote oneself to (doing) sth. 献身于/致力于(做)某事(2)b
8、e devoted to (doing) sth. 专心于/奉献于(做)某事背写作佳句If you have a job, do devote yourself to it and finally youll succeed. 如果你有一份工作，务必全身心地投入，最终你会成功的。Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild homes. 邻居们把自己的空闲时间用于帮助他人重建家园。She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and childre
9、n. 她为中国的妇女儿童医疗事业贡献了毕生精力。(五)背短语词块表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1side_by_side并排；并肩2be_bored_with 厌烦3take_advantage_of 利用4rather_than 而不是5in_order 有序地6try_out 尝试7be_blessed_with 有幸8come_out 出版9far_from 完全不，远离10be_devoted_to 对专一，专注11beg_for 乞求，请求12make_an_impression_on_sb. 给某人留下印象重点短语拓展用活rather than 而不是背相关短语(1)wo
10、uld do sth.rather than do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth. prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)or rather 更确切地说other than 除之外more than 很，非常，超过，不仅仅是背写作佳句I prefer to read books rather than sit there doing nothing. 我宁愿读书也不愿意坐在那儿无所事事。I would rather walk there than wait here. I would w
11、alk there rather than wait here. 我宁愿走着去那儿也不愿在这儿等。I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想喝冷饮， 不想喝咖啡。二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句多“输入”才能巧“输出”教材内句式举一反三1The next time I heard the song, I was in the cinema, waiting for the film to start. (the next time引导时间状语从句)当我再次听到那首歌时，我正在电影院里等待电影开始。佳句The next time I
12、met him, we exchanged ideas about how to improve English. 再次和他见面时，关于怎样提高英语我们交流了意见。佳句The next time I made the same mistake, the teacher criticized me. 再次犯同样的错误时，老师批评了我。2My message is that it doesnt matter if youre black, white, fat, thin, old and young were all the same, its a great world and you can
13、 do something with your life. (It doesnt matterif引导的从句)我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要我们都是一样的，这是一个美妙的世界，你可以在有生之年做些事情。佳句It doesnt matter if we miss the train, because theres another one soon. 如果我们错过这一列火车没关系，因为不久还有一列。佳句It doesnt matter if you have one friend or 20, because there are only a fe
14、w people in this world that can make you truly happy. 你有一个朋友还是20个朋友都没有关系，因为在这个世界上让你真正快乐的只有几个人。同主题佳句熟读成诵1When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him.当他沉浸在音乐的世界里时，他觉得自己仿佛能“看到”周围世界的美。2Personally, I really like jazz music because of its mus
15、ical rhythms and soothing beat.就我个人而言，我真的喜欢爵士乐，因为它的音乐节奏和令人镇静的节拍。3Sometimes, I enjoy listening to country music, whose lyrics are often inspirational and moving.有时，我喜欢听乡村音乐，它的歌词通常是鼓舞人的、令人感动的。(二)背满分作文好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”本辑学点网络发帖(二)题目要求假定你是李华，Sara是你的英文笔友，她在微博上发帖求助。请你就她的帖子中所提出的问题，简要分析其原因，并给出一些建议。Hi！Recently I
16、ve been bothered a lot for I always fail to carry on the goals I set. Various obstacles (障碍物) are always getting in my way. Could you give me some suggestions on how to start realizing my goals?写作要点：1.就这个问题告诉Sara你的观点；2简要分析其原因；3给Sara提出解决问题的具体建议。注意： 1.词数100左右；2信的开头、结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Hi, Sara，As a studen
17、t of your age, I understand your situation. Yours，Li Hua 背范文Hi, Sara，As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem youre facing is common among us teenagers. It is believed that we get pretty good at finding excuses to give up trying when there are obstacles in the way. The reas
18、on is that were creatures of routine and habit. Here are some tips on how to get moving.First and foremost, once youve set a goal and decided how youre going about it, you might as well divide it into smaller ones, so its easier to handle and less overwhelming. Besides, it is advisable to keep track
19、 of your progress and post motivating pictures or slogans within your sight, which in turn inspire yourself to keep pushing ahead. More importantly, keep it up until it is a habit to you.I really hope that you can find my suggestions useful.Yours，Li Hua学亮点1学高级表达(1)使用高级词汇和语块，如：get pretty good at, mig
20、ht as well, keep track of, in turn, keep pushing ahead等。(2)熟练使用高级句式，如：省略关系词的定语从句youre facing；it作形式主语It is believed that we get .和it is advisable to keep track of .；表语从句that were creatures of routine and habit；“疑问词不定式”结构how to get moving；非限制性定语从句which in turn inspire yourself to keep pushing ahead等，增
21、强了文章的表达效果，是加分的亮点所在。同时，这也彰显了考生灵活的语言驾驭能力。2学精彩结尾结尾使用I really hope that you can find my suggestions useful.表达了希望建议能有所帮助的心情，特别是“really”的使用，增加了表达效果。3学过渡衔接文章准确使用了first and foremost, besides, more importantly等过渡词语，增强了文章的连贯性和条理性。4防微点失分考生容易把“It is believed that we get pretty good at finding excuses to .”中的fin
22、ding误用成find，或把“.you might as well divide it into smaller ones”中的ones误用成one，从而导致失分。学案(一)重点单词的查漏补缺打牢必备知识全面练练清易错微点.单词拼写1Would you quit (辞去) your job if you inherited lots of money?2Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different approach (方法) to it.3
23、Id better write it down, otherwise (否则) Ill forget it.4The firm has drawn up a budget (预算) for the coming financial year.5Among her many virtues (美德) are loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.6Neat (整齐的) handwriting is needed if you want to get a higher mark. .根据语境写出加蓝部分的汉语意思1(2020全国卷)According to most
24、 calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour. 速度2(2019江苏高考) The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting. 放弃3(熟词生义)(2020江苏高考) They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whos
25、e lifestyles are, for better and worse, representative of those of most of us. 不同地4(熟词生义)(2019全国卷)But the phrase “penny paper” caught the publics fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.爱好；想要5(熟词生义) (2018全国卷)Over the years, there have been a number of different te
26、chniques to help designers approach this important point. 着手处理；对付.单句语法填空1.We must ensure that tourism develops in harmony with the environment.2.Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.3.There are various techniques (technique)for dealing with industrial pollution.4Theres nothing more
27、refreshing (refresh) on a hot day than a cold beer.5Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement (move). 6I read a humorous (humor) remark on the current situation. 7A conventional (convention) wedding was held in the church yesterday. 8.Meetings are_scheduled (schedule) to take place all ov
28、er the country.名师点拨“一站清”(1)harmony: in harmony with“与一致”。(2)vain是形容词，意思是“自负的”，in vain是固定短语，意思是“徒劳地”。(3)technique意思是“方法”，是可数名词，此处是there be句型，根据are可知，用technique的复数形式。(4)schedule用作动词，意思是“安排”，be scheduled to do sth.“被安排做某事”。重点练深化高频考点1arise明其义 v(由)引起(产生)；出现；起身；起床通其用(1)写出下列各句中arise的含义They arose at sunrise
29、 to get an early start to the park.起床Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately. 起身A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing but ruins three years ago.出现It cant be too careful while driving. Accidents often arise from carelessness.由引起(2)单句语法填空Several
30、 important legal questions have_arisen (arise) in the contract negotiations so far.Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.(3)句式升级There are some matters that arose from the minutes of the last meeting.There are some matters arising from the minutes of the last meeting.(使用非谓语动词形式
31、)解其困arise是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，它的过去式和过去分词分别是arose, arisen。2devote明其义 v为付出时间/努力/金钱等通其用(1)单句语法填空He wants to devote his time to developing (develop) a software. He is so devoted (devote) to the English literature that he has made some achievement.The soldiers courage and devotion (devote) to duty moved all t
32、he people. (2)一句多译(2020全国卷书面表达)她全身心扑在工作上，这使她几乎没有空闲时间。She_was_devoted_to_the_job,_which left her with very little free time.She_devoted_herself_to_the_job,_which left her with very little free time.Her_devotion_to_the_job left her with very little free time.解其困devote . to . 和be devoted to中的to都是介词，所以后
33、面接动词时，用动词ing形式。学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用强化关键能力词块的验收盘点.词块点点练选词填空side by side， got bored with， take advantage of， rather than， in order， try out， be blessed with， come out， far from， be devoted to1.The two students walked to the dining hall side_by_side.2.The children quickly got_bored_with staying indoors.3.Ev
34、erything is in_order now so dont worry. 4He advised organizations to analyze small failures and to collect useful information rather_than wait for major failure.5The project is designed to take_advantage_of Chinese tourist market to develop tourism. 6She enjoys being creative so she often tries_out
35、new ways of doing things. 7.He was_devoted_to his research and took no notice of what is happening. 8Far_from taking my advice, he did what I forbade him to do. 9After his book came_out,_he became famous overnight in his neighborhood. 10Though he is in his eighties, he is_blessed_with excellent heal
36、th. 名师点拨“一站清”(1)side by side意思是“并排，并肩”。类似的短语还有：hand in hand “手拉手”；face to face “面对面地”；neck and neck “势均力敌的，齐头并进地”。(2) be/get bored with意思是“厌烦”，同义短语是be/get tired of。be bored/tired表示“状态”，get bored/tired表示“动作”。根据quickly可知此处表示动作。(3) in order意思是“有序地”，反义短语是out of order，意思是“出故障的，紊乱的”。(4)be devoted to中的to是介
37、词。含介词to的常见的动词短语还有：lead to “导致，通向”；contribute to “导致，促成，有助于”；stick to “坚持”；pay attention to “注意”；look forward to “盼望”。.易错对对碰辨析比较1rather than VS or rather比较He was engaged in writing a letter rather_than reading the newspaper. We all went in Vics car, or_rather his fathers.辨清(1)rather than意思是“而不是”，连接并列
38、成分。(2)or rather意思是“确切地说”，用来补充说明。2publish VS come out比较She was only 19 when her first novel came_out/was_published. He often publishes articles in various newspapers.辨清(1)publish意思是“出版”，是及物动词，可以接宾语，可以用于被动语态。(2)come out指“(书、文章等)出版”，其主语就是书、文章类的词，是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。句式的验收盘点It doesnt matterif/who/why/what/
39、where/when/that从句通其用1补全句子It_doesnt_matter_if you are a little late.如果你晚一点没有关系。It_doesnt_matter_what_you_wear,_as long as you look neat and tidy.只要你看起来干净整齐，你穿什么都不要紧。It_doesnt_matter_that the cups and saucers dont match.杯子和碟子不配套不要紧。2句型转换What other people thought of her was really important to her.It_m
40、attered a great deal to her what other people thought of her.解其困(1)从句的引导词可以是if/who/why/what/where/when/that等。(2)it doesnt matter后面的从句的连接词可以根据语境发生变化。(3)it matters a lot/a great deal to sb.从句表示“某事对某人很重要”。学案(三)高考语篇的价值发掘提升学科素养2017全国卷阅读理解C篇对接课标主题：影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展 （一）精读真题拓展语言能力(语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇，请注意积累并揣摩其用法)1So
41、me of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its
42、 potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures.2Despite the celebrations, though, in the US.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.3Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for ja
43、zz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.4“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite，” Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan.“What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and young
44、er start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital.”5 aspect of the music has been lost.“The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the s
45、ame，” says Moran.6Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music，” says Moran.“For me, its the recontextualization.In music, where does the emotion (情感) lie? A
46、re we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context，” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialog
47、ues. Those are the things I want to foster.”析微点厚积语言基础拓视野UNESCO联合国教育、科学及文化组织，是联合国(UN)旗下的专属机构之一，简称联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)，该组织成立于1945 年。微积累potential派生词potential n潜力；可能性adj. 潜在的；可能的potentially adv. 潜在地；可能地have a potential to do sth. 有做某事的潜质微点拨audience表示“听众；观众”，是集体名词，用作主语时，其谓语可用单数或复数。形容观众人数之多或少，通常用large，small等形
48、容词修饰。通句式句子(1)中says后跟宾语从句；宾语从句中that引导表语从句。微点拨遇到生僻词千万别着急，可以根据构词法猜测词义。如：recontextualization：可根据前缀re和词源context(语境)猜出词义为 “语境重构”。微积累fosterfoster vt.促进；助长；培养；抚育；代养adj. 寄养的；代养的foster care 寄养；照管foster home 寄养家庭 理脉络内化读文规律（二）解析真题感悟素养立意考什么怎么考真题再做28Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo rememb
49、er the birth of jazz.BTo protect cultural diversity.CTo encourage people to study music.DTo recognize the value of jazz.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures”可知，联合国教科文组织近来把4月30日设立为国际爵士乐日，旨在增强人们对爵士乐价值的认识，故答案
50、为D。29What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible.BThe production of jazz growing faster.CJazz being less popular with the young.DThe jazz audience becoming larger.解析：选C代词指代题。根据语境可知，画线词that指代第二段的内容，即爵士乐听众的数量减少并且趋于老龄化，不受年轻人喜欢的现状。30What can we infer about
51、 Morans opinion on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually.BIt remains black and white.CIt should keep up with the times.DIt changes every 50 years.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第五段的内容尤其是“It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same.”可知，由于时代在改变，人们的娱乐方式已经发生改变，所以爵士乐应该随着时代改变，才能吸引更多的听众。31Which o
52、f the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the Future of JazzBThe Rise and Fall of JazzCThe Story of a Jazz MusicianDCelebrating the Jazz Day解析：选A标题归纳题。本文介绍了为保护爵士乐，联合国教科文组织设立国际爵士乐日。纵观全文内容尤其是第三至第六段中提到的杰森莫兰对爵士乐的看法及希望可知，A项“探索爵士乐的未来”作本文标题最佳。为什么考有何价值导向解读一、发展思维品质文中第31题主要考查学生的概括性思维。文中提到联
53、合国教科文组织设立爵士乐纪念日，以及音乐人士Jason Moran为了不让爵士乐消亡而做了很多努力。把这几点概括起来就可得出文章的主旨：探索爵士乐的未来。B项曲解文意，文章没有介绍爵士乐的兴衰；C项无中生有，文章没有讲述“一个爵士音乐家的故事”；D项“庆祝爵士乐纪念日”以偏概全，不是文章的主要内容。因此，考生只有具备了概括性思维能力，才不会错选其他选项。二、聚焦核心价值本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐纪念日，以此提高人们对爵士乐价值的认识，并保护爵士乐，旨在引导学生关注音乐的发展。青少年热爱音乐，喜欢与音乐有关的艺术知识。青少年不仅需要智育，更需要美育。关
54、注音乐不仅能发现美，而且还能在欣赏美的同时陶冶情操，激发对艺术的热爱。本文以此立意，能很好地对青少年学生进行美育教育，帮助青少年提高艺术修养。这也与当今我国大力弘扬中国传统文化的时代背景吻合。（三）借力真题发掘学习能力.单句语法填空1Clearly, this is a potentially (potential) dangerous situation.2Her natural creativity and artistic (artist) talent make her wellknown all over the world.3The remote desert area is ac
55、cessible (access) only by helicopter.4The entertainment (entertain) was provided by a folk band.5Mothers are often the ones who provide emotional (emotion) support for the family.补全句子1The boy has_a_potential_to (有潜质) be a great musician.2Every child should have_access_to (有权利) good education.3The ch
56、ildren were waiting for placement in a foster_care (寄养) home.分析长难句What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.句式解构本句是一个含有主语从句，一个表语从句和一个宾语从句的主从复合句。其中what引导的是主语从句；第一个that引导的是表语从句，第二个that引导的是宾语从句。句意翻译我希望能做到的是
57、，我这一代人和更年轻的人开始重新思考并理解爵士乐不再只是黑白音乐。.主题语境写作假定你是李华，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。请根据以下信息，介绍你美国的好朋友海伦。1海伦梦想成为一名流行歌手；2大约两年后，她的家庭破碎了；3在姑妈的帮助下，她最终实现了梦想。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：My friend Helen is a pop singer now after much struggle.But when Helen said that she dreamed of becoming a pop singer I thought she was
58、playing a joke.To be honest, she was not even familiar with music scores.After two years or so，her family broke up.She had to rely on her aunt for living.Above all, her aunt was kind enough to help her and with the help of her aunt, she made her dream come true in the end.课下主题训练影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展.阅读理解A
59、As you move out of your teens and into your 20s and 30s, your musical tastes start to solidify and you likely quit keeping up with popular music. Now, research has found the average age at which your music library is unlikely to change: 33.The studys author reached this conclusion by analyzing data
60、on US Spotify users and comparing it to artist popularity data from music intelligence company The Echo Nest.To determine the age at which we stop seeking out new tunes, the author gathered selfreported age data from Spotify and looked at users “Taste Profiles”， which tracks how many times listeners
61、 have streamed individual artists. These artists were then matched to their popularity rank on The Echo Nest.The average teen listens almost only to music among the Billboard, the 200 highestranking albums in the country, but this music represents a smaller part of their streaming as they age. In th
62、eir teens, they listen to a lot of the same music, over and over again. Frank T. McAndrew, a professor of psychology at Knox College, explains thats the “mere exposure effect” at work, and it basically means, the more were exposed to something, the more we like it.There are many reasons why a person
63、 may stop streaming the current top musical hits, and the author looked into one by identifying Spotify listeners with large amounts of childrens music and nursery rhymes in their libraries. In other words, when users may have become parents.But the study concludes with some good news for parents: “
64、If youre getting older and cant find yourself staying as relevant as you used to, have no fear just wait for your kids to become teenagers, and youll get exposed to all the popular music of the day once again！”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们讲述了研究发现当你从十几岁步入二三十岁时，你的音乐品味开始固定，你可能不再紧跟流行音乐。1What happens after teens
65、 grow older?AThey quit listening to music.BTheir interest in music fades.CThey change their music libraries.DTheir musical tastes become stable.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，当你从十几岁到二三十岁的时候，你的音乐品味开始固化，你可能会跟不上流行音乐。故选D。2How was the research done?ABy interview some people.BBy analyzing data. CBy observing some
66、phenomena.DBy tracking popularity.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，这项研究的作者分析美国Spotify用户的数据信息，然后把这些数据与来自The Echo Nest这家音乐智能公司的音乐流行数据做比对。故选B。3How do teens develop their musical tastes?AThey listen to what they like repeatedly.BThey act like their favorite popular stars.CThey experience different styles of music
67、.DThey like highranking music worldwide.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段的 “In their teens, they listen to a lot of the same music, over and over again.”可知，在他们十几岁的时候，他们经常听同样的音乐，一遍又一遍。故选A。4Whats the good news for parents in the last paragraph?AParents will regain their faith in music.BParents will influence their tee
68、ns in music.CParents will hear their favorite music again.DParents will enjoy the music for teens again.解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ . just wait for your kids to become teenagers，and youll get exposed to all the popular music of the day once again！”可知，只要等你的孩子变成青少年，你就会再次接触到今天所有的流行音乐！故选D。BGong Linna, renowned
69、Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods to practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23.The first song of the concert, Search High and Low, is an allusio
70、n (暗指)to the classical poem Li Sao, “The road ahead will be long. I shall search high and low.” “Its arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots，” Gong says.To explore the education and the popularization of Chinese music, in 2017, Gong esta
71、blished a research and development team, which includes ethnomusicologist, Du Yaxiong, and music historian, Zhao Zhongming, to think about her music teaching methods and summarize the vocal skills of Chinese music.Gong believed that the popularization of Chinese music should rely on primary and seco
72、ndary schools rather than music academies. The childrens passion for music and their outstanding performance amazed Gong, “When singing, they are completely lost in the music. Music brings light and richness to ones spiritual world. So, learning to sing is never about passing examinations, but about
73、 enjoying the music.”Lu Yueming, instructor of the schools art center, said, “The children worked really hard and kept in mind Gongs instructions. Seeing their performance, I know that they truly fell in love with traditional Chinese music.”“Seeing the children perform my pieces, I realized I should
74、 write more songs for them，” Lao Luo, Gongs husband said proudly. “Its a great encouragement for me to see how much they like the songs, and they really need content related to Chinese culture.” With an international vision, Gong will continue to write songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient po
75、ems.Gong said children should learn about the beauty of Chinese music. Only when you know about your own sounds, can you have cultural confidence.语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。为了探索中国音乐的教育和普及，中国著名音乐家、中国新艺术音乐奠基人龚琳娜首次将自己的音乐教学方法付诸实践。5Why is the song Search High and Low arranged at the concert?ABecause Gong is a famous
76、 Chinese musician.BBecause people are expected to search their roots.CBecause Gongs music teaching method is practical.DBecause Gong wants to apply her music teaching method in college. 解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这首歌曲是安排所有表演者演唱的，表明我们都应该上下求索，寻找我们的根。因此音乐会上安排表演者演唱这首歌曲的原因是人们需要寻根。故选B。6What should the popular
77、ization of Chinese music depend on according to Gong?AMusic academies.BThe support of the government.CPrimary and secondary schools.DFamous musicians across the country.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，龚琳娜认为，中国音乐的普及应该依靠中小学而不是音乐学院。该句中的rely on和题干的depend on同义。故选C。7What is Gongs future plan in music?AShe will trai
78、n more children to study abroad.BShe will perform more concerts.CShe will learn various types of music.DShe will produce more songs.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句可知，龚琳娜将继续以中国民间音乐或古诗为基础创作一些歌曲。故选D。8Whats the best title of the passage?ACreating Music Helps Cultural ConfidenceBGong Linna My DramatistCMusic Educat
79、ion Gets New VoiceDChinese Music: Development, Instruments解析：选C标题归纳题。本文主要报道了龚琳娜首次将自己的音乐教学方法付诸实践，她认为孩子们应该学习中国音乐的美，中国的音乐教育应该听到孩子的声音。因此C项(音乐教育获得新声音)符合文章内容，可以作为这篇文章的标题。故选C。.阅读七选五American country music, also known as country western music, has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigran
80、ts (移民) from the Great Britain._1_That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone can understand what the music is about._2_Cowboys had to take care of cows day
81、and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to get over their own fear. They were not welleducated and thus they sang about their daily life in very, simple words. They played guitars, violins, and other instruments._3_When cowb
82、oys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. _4_Today singers such as Carth Brooks, Reba McEntire, Emmylou Harris,
83、Lyle Lovett, Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis, and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles. _5_A. These changes make the songs sound even better.BVocals were done either by a single voice or in high close harmony.CThey have brought country western music more and mo
84、re fans from all over the world.DIn the American South, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons.ECountry music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love and sadness.FIt is believed that country western music became popular first
85、 among cowboys in the American west countryside.GCountry music is a style of American popular music that originated in rural parts of the South and West in the early 20th century.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国乡村音乐。1选E根据空后一句可知，乡村音乐就是描述生活的。选项E表示“乡村音乐用简单的音乐和词语表达日常的感情，如孤独、爱和伤心”，是这一段的主题句。2选F空后面提到西部牛仔在放牛时唱一些美丽平和
86、的歌曲让那些动物镇静并且也克服他们的恐惧。他们没有受过很好的教育所以用简朴的词语来唱出他们的日常生活。由此可知，这一段讲的是乡村音乐的起源。选项F表示“人们认为乡村音乐最早是在美国西部牛仔中流行起来”，是这一段的主题句。3选D空前一句提到，在美国西部的牛仔弹奏吉他、小提琴和其他乐器。选项D表示“在美国南部，许多人又增加了来自家里的乐器，如瓶子和勺子”，由此可知D项是对前面的补充说明。4选A空前一句提到，最近几年，许多音乐家使乡村音乐与以往的有所不同。选项A表示“这些变化使歌曲听起来更好”。由此可知，选项A顺承上句。5选C空前一句提到现在许多歌手都在以不同的风格演唱乡村音乐，所以这会使乡村音乐在全世界有很多歌迷。故选C。
