1、2016-2017学年江苏省南通市海安高中高一（上）期末英语复习试卷4一、单项选择1Henry set up a club for football fans，_ he invited all his friends（）Ato whichBto whomCfor whomDfrom which2You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children（）Abrought upBto bring upCbringing upDto have brought up3When the door of happiness clos
2、es，another opens，but often we look so long at the closed door _ we dont see the one which has been opened for us（）AwhichBthatCasDwhen4Whom do you want to see at the moment？The man _ MrLi（）Acalled himselfByou callCcalling himselfDis called5Its too late to go out now_，its starting to rain（）AMeanwhileB
3、HoweverCBesidesDAnyhow6Mary as well as her sister _ Chinese in China（）Aare studyingBhave studiedCstudiesDstudy7By the time he leaves university，he _ much work experience so long as he takes a parttime job（）Awill have gainedBhas gainedCmay have gainedDwill gain8He told me _ he had come the day before
4、 and _ he was going to stay here for a week（）A/；/Bthat；/C/； thatDhow；/9Havent seen you for ages!Do you still work in Qingdao？_Its two years since I worked there（）AYes，I haveBYes，I doCNo，I haventDNo，I dont10Before _ who had arrested him three times for drugtaking（）AGeorge stood the policemanBGeorge t
5、he policeman stoodCthe policeman stood GeorgeDGeorge did the policeman stand11What terrible weather!I simply cant get the lorry _Why not try _ the engine with hot water？（）Astarted； to fillBstarting； to fillCstart； fillingDto start； filling12What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the
6、basketball game_Whatever you want to do is fine with me（）AIt just dependsBIt is up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that13Im sorry I dont speak English very wellNo，your English is good enough_（）ANo，I dont think soBThank youCIm very sorry to hear thatDBut yours is much better than mine14At first，_ Engli
7、sh language stayed _ the language _ in Britain（）Athe，same like，usedB/，the same like，being usedCthe，the same as，usedD/，the same as，using15_ trees _ in the past few years（）AA good many of，were plantedBA good many，were plantedCA number of，have plantedDA number of，have been planted16Some people like dog
8、s_ others like cats（）AwhileBbesidesCand soDwhen17You are doing well in your French； _，you can do it a lot better（）AhoweverBbutCinsteadDthen18Why didnt you go to see the film yesterday？The reason was _ I was ill（）AbecauseBthatCwhyDfor p19Oh，my God!I failed in the examHow _ it _？（）Adid，come aboutBwas，
9、happenedCdid，come alongDwas，taken place20It is kind _ my English（）Afor you to help meBfor you to help me withCof you to help meDof you to help me to learn21I cant eat anything with someone_ me（）Alooking atBlook atCto look atDlooked at22The teacher explained _ once again（）Aus the problemBfor us the p
10、roblemCthe problem for usDthe problem to us23Though I didnt succeed this time，I would try _time（）Athe ninthBthe nineCa ninthDa nineth24_ English _ is very important（）APractising every day，everydayBPractising everyday，every dayCPractise everyday，every dayDTo practise every day，everyday25Do you mind i
11、f I use your bike？（）AYes，pleaseBof course，pleaseCNo，go aheadDYes，you can use it26You left without _ meCan you tell me the reason _ that？（）Atelling，ofBtell，ofCtelling，forDto tell，for27All the children slept in _ beds，_ two，who slept on the floor（）Aseparate； exceptBseparated； besidesChis own； except f
12、orDtheir won； besides28The old woman was run over_ while she _ the street（）Aby bus； acrossBby a bus； acrossCby bus； crossedDby a bus； crossed29I know nothing about the young lady_ she is from Beijing（）AexceptBexcept forCexcept thatDbesides30The speaker spoke in a loud voice _ he could be heard by al
13、l（）Aso thatBin order toCso as toDin order which31Mother told Jim to stop，but he went on_（）ArunBranCto runDrunning32It is too late to leave，_，we have much more work to do here（）AbesidesBexceptCotherwiseDhowever33Ill travel to Switzerland this summer_（）AHave a good timeBIts beautifulCRemember me to yo
14、ur familyDOf course34Do you think _ important _ us to learn a foreign language？（）Athat； ofBit； forCit； ofDthat； for35Youd better put on more clothes to _ yourself _ the cold weather（）Aprotect； byBprotect； fromCprevent； fromDprotect； in36You know that the rich often _ the poor（）Alook downBlook upCloo
15、k down uponDlook out37John plays football_，if not better than，David（）Aas wellBas well asCso wellDso well as38Dont forget the past while we are _ a happy _（）Alive； lifeBlived； lifeClive； liveDliving； life39Make sure that young children can not _ pools，lakes and rivers by themselves（）Aget closedBget c
16、lose toCclose toDget close40It _be John who is in the officeNo，it _be himI saw him off at the airport half an hour ago（）Acant； cantBmust； cantCmust； mustntDmay； mustnt二、完形填空41Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhoodThere seemed to be very （21） people in this area （22） are without telephones，（23）
17、I hoped to get a new phone quicklyI （24） one as soon as I moved into my new houseWe arent （25） many new phones in your area，an engineer told meA lot of people want new phones （26） and the company is employing （27） engineers than last year so as to （28） moneyA new phone （29） you much money，but it wil
18、l （30） a little timeWe cant do anything for you before （31） You need a lot of （32） if youre waiting for a new phone and you need a few （33） whose phones you can （34） as wellFortunately，I had （35） December came and （36） ，but there was （37） sign of phoneI went to the companys office to ask about itThe
19、y told me Id have a phone （38） December，I said （39） （40） ？the assistant asked21AfewBmanyCmuchDsuch22AwhichBwhomCwhoseDwho 23AbecauseBsoCthoughDsince24Alooked afterBasked forCfound outDpicked up 25AsupplyingBsellingCbuildingDrepairing 26Afor a long timeBat the momentCat that timeDfor a moment 27Amore
20、BfewerClessDenough 28AwasteBmakeCsaveDget29Awill payBwont payCwill spendDwont cost30AtakeBspendCdoDhave31ADecemberBthis yearCChristmasDnext year 32AmoneyBtimeCpatienceDhelp 33AfriendsBengineersClawyersDguides 34AlendBuseCanswerDchoose35AoneBeitherCbothDneither36AwentBgoneCgoingDto go 37AnotBnoCaDthe
21、 38AinBafterCbyDfor39AquicklyBanxiouslyCangrilyDhappily 40AReallyBIs that properCAre you rightDWhich year三、阅读理解42Why are so many people so afraid of failure？Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growthWe forget that failure is part o
22、f the human condition and that every person has the right to failMost parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failedOne way is to lower standardsA mother describes her childs handmade table asPerfect！even though it doesnt stand st
23、illAnother way is to shift（转移）blameIf John fails science，his teacher is unfair or stupidThe trouble with failureprevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real worldThe young need to learn that no one can be best at everything，no one can win all the timeand that its pos
24、sible to enjoy a game even when they dont winA child whos not invited to a birthday party，who doesnt make the honor roll on the baseball team，feels terrible，of courseBut parents should not offer a quick consolation（安慰），prize or say，It doesnt matterbecause it doesThe young should be allowed to experi
25、ence disappointmentand be helped to master itFailure is never pleasurableIt hurts grownups and children alikeBut it can make a positive（有益的）contribution to your life once you learn to use itStep one is to askWhy did I fail？Dont blame someone elseAsk yourself what you did wrong，how you can improveIf
26、someone else can help，dont be shy about inquiring（咨询）Success，which encourages repetition of old behavior，is not nearly as good a teacher as failureYou can learn from a bad party how to give a good one，from an illchosen first house what to look for in a secondEven a failure that seems definitive can
27、prompt fresh thinking，a change of directionAfter 12years of studying ballet a friend of mine auditioned（面试）for a professional companyShe was turned downWould further training help？she askedThe ballet master shook his headYou will never be a dancer，he said，you havent the body for itIn such cases，the
28、way to use failure is to take stock（鉴定）bravely askingWhat have I left？What else can I do？My friend put away her shoes and moved into dance treatment center，a field where shes both able and usefulFailure frees one to take risks because theres less to loseOften there is recovery（恢复）of energya way to f
29、ind new possibilities31The second paragraph tells us Ahow a mother praised her children Btwo ways of failure prevention most parents used when their children failChow to shift（转移）blame Dparents should blame their children at the proper time32According to the author，what should a child know in the re
30、al world？ AHe should be equipped for life BNo one can be best all the time at everythingCNo parents should offer quick consolationsDHe can get pleasure from failure as well as success33The underlined wordpromptin the fifth paragraph can be best replaced by Aimprove Bprevent Ccontinue Dcause34From th
31、e passage we know that can affect ones life greatly once he learns to use itAsuccess Bdisappointment Cfailure Dvalue四、句型转换43The students noticed that their teacher was going to their classroomThe students noticed their teacher to their classroom44It was said that his friends had found enough evidenc
32、e supporting his innocenceHis friends enough evidence supporting his innocence45To win the respect of all his students，he tried hard to improve his teaching methodsHe tried hard to improve his teaching methods win the respect of all his students46What has caused the police to stop searching for the
33、lost boy？What the police for the lost boy？47The fact that the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingdoms is still unknown to manyIt still to many the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingdoms48The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many Fren
34、ch wordsSo many French influence the that the English language ended up with many French words49It is very valuable to record and teach them to the younger generationIt is to record and teach them to the younger generation50Did you have a good time at the party？said mother to her childrenMother aske
35、d her children at the party2016-2017学年江苏省南通市海安高中高一（上）期末英语复习试卷4参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1Henry set up a club for football fans，_ he invited all his friends（）Ato whichBto whomCfor whomDfrom which【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句【分析】Henry为足球迷们建造了一间俱乐部，他邀请了所有的朋友参加这个俱乐部【解答】答案：A分析句子的结构可知，本句为介词+关系代词引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a club，根据定语从句中的动词
36、invite的用法invite sb to a club可知，该句应该使用to+which来引导该从句；故选A2You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children（）Abrought upBto bring upCbringing upDto have brought up【考点】B3：现在分词【分析】你难以想象这位妇女经历了怎样的困难才将她的孩子抚养大【解答】答案：C分析该句结构，the woman had her children为修饰先行词the difficulty的定语从句，又根据固定结构have diff
37、iculty doing sth做某事有困难可知，答案应为C3When the door of happiness closes，another opens，but often we look so long at the closed door _ we dont see the one which has been opened for us（）AwhichBthatCasDwhen【考点】HJ：结果状语从句【分析】当一扇幸福之门关闭时，会有另一扇门打开，但是我们总是花费很长的时间在关闭的门上，以至于我们没有看到那扇已经为我们敞开的门【解答】答案：B分析本句的结构可知，本句实际上包含一个句
38、型结构：so+adj+that+结果状语从句；意思是我们过久的关注那扇为我们关闭的幸福之门；故选B4Whom do you want to see at the moment？The man _ MrLi（）Acalled himselfByou callCcalling himselfDis called【考点】B3：现在分词【分析】现在你想见谁？那个自称李先生的人【解答】答案：C分析句子的结构可知，the man与call himself MrLi之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此需要使用现在分词短语作定语，修饰名词the man；第二句话实际上是一个省略句，完整的形式应该是I want to
39、see the man calling himself MrLi at the moment；故选C5Its too late to go out now_，its starting to rain（）AMeanwhileBHoweverCBesidesDAnyhow【考点】7B：副词辨析【分析】现在太晚不能出去况且，开始下雨了【解答】答案：Bbesides 有况且，此外之意；meanwhile与此同时；however，然而，anyhow无论如何；前后两句表示递进关系，所以besides符合句意；故选C6Mary as well as her sister _ Chinese in China
40、（）Aare studyingBhave studiedCstudiesDstudy【考点】E8：现在完成时【分析】Mary和她姐姐（妹妹）一起在中国学习【解答】答案：C解析：A：现在进行时；B：现在完成时；C：一般现在时（三单形式）；D：一般现在时（原形）首先需要明确的是A as well as B这样的结构作主语时，句子的实际主语为A；故本句的主句为三单形式的Mary，因此A、B、D选项直接排除本题没有明显的时间截点，故使用一般现在时即可综上，本题答案为C选项7By the time he leaves university，he _ much work experience so lon
41、g as he takes a parttime job（）Awill have gainedBhas gainedCmay have gainedDwill gain【考点】EB：将来完成时【分析】到他大学毕业时，只要他从事一份兼职工作，他将会获得大量的工作机会【解答】答案：A根据句中的时间状语By the time he leaves university可知，这是截止到将来的某个时刻已经发生的动作，所以用现在完成时；故选A8He told me _ he had come the day before and _ he was going to stay here for a week（
42、）A/；/Bthat；/C/； thatDhow；/【考点】44：冠词的用法辨析【分析】他告诉我说前一天他就来了，然后他将在这里呆一个星期【解答】答案：C在宾语从句中，第一个宾语从句的引导词that可以省略，但是从第二个宾语从句开始，引导词that是不可省略的，故选C9Havent seen you for ages!Do you still work in Qingdao？_Its two years since I worked there（）AYes，I haveBYes，I doCNo，I haventDNo，I dont【考点】JI：语言交际【分析】好久没有看到你了！你还在青岛工作吗
43、？不，不在了我不在那里工作已经有两年了【解答】答案：D 考查语言交际下文的回答是对一般现在时态的一般疑问句的回答，排除A、C项；since+可延续动词，表示动作的终止，所以是没在青岛工作了排除B项，只有D项正确10Before _ who had arrested him three times for drugtaking（）AGeorge stood the policemanBGeorge the policeman stoodCthe policeman stood GeorgeDGeorge did the policeman stand【考点】GB：倒装句【分析】站在George前
44、面的是三次因为吸毒逮捕他的警察【解答】答案：A 考查倒装句本题是把地点状语before提前至句首，句子的主语是名词the policeman，使用全部倒装的形式，后面的定语从句who had arrested him three times for drugtaking是修饰the policeman故A项正确11What terrible weather!I simply cant get the lorry _Why not try _ the engine with hot water？（）Astarted； to fillBstarting； to fillCstart； fillin
45、gDto start； filling【考点】BA：不定式【分析】多么糟糕的天气！我根本无法使卡车启动何不尝试着往发动机里灌热水【解答】答案是D本题考查非谓语动词题干中第一空考查结构get sbto do sth（让某人做），第二空考查动词try的用法：try to do sth尽力做；try doing尝试着做；第二空表示尝试着往发动机里灌水，答案选择D12What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the basketball game_Whatever you want to do is fine with me（）AIt
46、 just dependsBIt is up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that【考点】JI：语言交际【分析】接下来你想做什么？篮球比赛前我们有半个小时的时间由你决定无论你做什么我都同意【解答】答案是B考查交际用语AIt just depends视情况而定；BIt is up to you由你决定；CAll right好的；DGlad to hear that很高兴听到那句子意思由你决定，无论你做什么我都同意故选B13Im sorry I dont speak English very wellNo，your English is good enough_（）
47、ANo，I dont think soBThank youCIm very sorry to hear thatDBut yours is much better than mine【考点】JI：语言交际【分析】对不起，我的英语说得不太好不，你的英语够好的谢谢【解答】答案：B 考查语言交际根据语境，对别人的赞赏应表示谢意故B项正确A项：不，我不这样认为；C项：听到这我很难过；D项：但你的比我的好14At first，_ English language stayed _ the language _ in Britain（）Athe，same like，usedB/，the same like
48、，being usedCthe，the same as，usedD/，the same as，using【考点】44：冠词的用法辨析；BB：过去分词【分析】起初，英语这种语言跟英国使用的语言一样【解答】答案C考查冠词的用法，第一个空特指英语这种语言，因此使用定冠词the，第二个空考查固定搭配the same as与一样，第三个空考查非谓语形式，language跟use是被动的关系，因此使用过去分词短语充当后置定语，故答案为C15_ trees _ in the past few years（）AA good many of，were plantedBA good many，were plant
49、edCA number of，have plantedDA number of，have been planted【考点】F2：现在完成时的被动语态【分析】过去的几年很多的树被种植了【解答】答案：D解析：根据句末的in the past few years在过去的几年可知本句需使用现在完成时，故A、B选项直接排除；又因为树与种植之间是动宾（被动）关系，故应该使用被动语态，因此C选项排除综上，本题答案为D选项另外A goo many意为很多；大量，后接可数名词复数；A good many of 意为中的很多，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词；A number of 意为大量的，后接可数名词复数；
50、The number of 意为的数量，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词（作主语时谓语动词用单数形式）16Some people like dogs_ others like cats（）AwhileBbesidesCand soDwhen【考点】91：并列连词【分析】有些人喜欢狗，而其他人喜欢猫【解答】答案：A解析：A：而；B：另外；C：因此；D：当的时候根据句意有些人喜欢狗，而其他人喜欢猫及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意17You are doing well in your French； _，you can do it a lot better（）Ahowev
51、erBbutCinsteadDthen【考点】7B：副词辨析【分析】你法语很好，然而你能做得更好【解答】答案：A解析：A：然而；B：但是；C：相反；D：那么根据句意你法语很好，然而你能做得更好及所给选项分析可知C、D选项直接排除；B选项but但是后面与句子之间没有逗号，故排除；A选项however然而与句子之间需要使用逗号隔开，符合用法及句意综上，本题答案为A选项18Why didnt you go to see the film yesterday？The reason was _ I was ill（）AbecauseBthatCwhyDfor p【考点】HD：表语从句【分析】你昨天为什么
52、没有去看电影？因为我生病了【解答】答案：B分析句子的结构可知，be动词was后面为一个完整的句子I was ill，所以用that来引导，因为本句的主语就是The reason，所以再用because来引导表语从句则显得重复，可排除；故选B19Oh，my God!I failed in the examHow _ it _？（）Adid，come aboutBwas，happenedCdid，come alongDwas，taken place【考点】A9：动词短语【分析】哦，我的天啊！我考试考砸了怎么回事？【解答】答案：A答案：A：发生（只解释短语，后同）；B：发生；C：到来；一起向前；D：
53、发生首先happen与take place都无被动语态，故B、D选项直接排除；C选项到来不符合句意；只有A选项怎么回事（这事是如何发生的）？符合用法与句意综上，本题答案为A选项20It is kind _ my English（）Afor you to help meBfor you to help me withCof you to help meDof you to help me to learn【考点】BA：不定式【分析】你帮我学习英语真是太善良了【解答】答案：D分析句子的内容可知，句中的形容词kind描述的是you的品质，所以使用介词of，而在句型it is+形容词+for sb t
54、o do sth中，形容词多为表示事务性质的词，如important，necessary等；帮助我学英语可以使用help me to learn English或者help me with my English来表示；故选D21I cant eat anything with someone_ me（）Alooking atBlook atCto look atDlooked at【考点】HP：with的复合结构【分析】别人看着我时我吃不下任何东西【解答】答案：A分析句子的结构可知，本句考查介词with的复合结构，someone和look at之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以使用现在分词作宾语补足
55、语；故选A22The teacher explained _ once again（）Aus the problemBfor us the problemCthe problem for usDthe problem to us【考点】8C：介词【分析】老师再一次向我们解释了这个问题【解答】答案：D 考查介词向某人说明某事不用explain sbsth结构，应用explain sthto sb表示，故选D23Though I didnt succeed this time，I would try _time（）Athe ninthBthe nineCa ninthDa nineth【考点】C2
56、：序数词【分析】尽管这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次【解答】答案：D句意表达的是在原有数量上的增加，不表示排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数词是nineth，故选D24_ English _ is very important（）APractising every day，everydayBPractising everyday，every dayCPractise everyday，every dayDTo practise every day，everyday【考点】B6：动名词【分析】每天练习日常英语非常重要【解答】答案是B本题考查动名词的用法；题干中is 前缺少的是主语，动词
57、不能做主语，排除C；动词不定式做主语表示具体的或一次性的行为，动名词做主语表示一般性的或习惯性的行为；本题表示一般性的规律，所以排除D；everyday adj日常的，每天的；every day每天，做时间状语；题干中第一空前缺少修饰English的形容词，故用everyday；everyday English日常英语；第二空需要的做时间状语的every day，故选B25Do you mind if I use your bike？（）AYes，pleaseBof course，pleaseCNo，go aheadDYes，you can use it【考点】JI：语言交际【分析】我用一下你
58、的自行车你介意吗？【解答】答案：C对于一般疑问句Do you mind if？的回答，当表示介意时，多用Im sorry but I doSorry，youd better notIm afraid you cant当表示不介意时，多使用No，of course notNo，certainly notNo，not at allNo，go ahead等句型来回答；故选C26You left without _ meCan you tell me the reason _ that？（）Atelling，ofBtell，ofCtelling，forDto tell，for【考点】8C：介词【分析】
59、你都没有告诉我就走了，你能告诉我你那样做的原因吗？【解答】答案：C解析：without没有是介词，其后应该接动词的ing形式；故B、D选项直接排除The reason for的理由/原因为固定短语，故A选项排除综上，本题答案为C选项27All the children slept in _ beds，_ two，who slept on the floor（）Aseparate； exceptBseparated； besidesChis own； except forDtheir won； besides【考点】8B：介词短语【分析】所有的孩子都睡在他们自己床上，除了两个睡在地板上孩子【解答
60、】答案：C解析：根据句意可知所有睡在床上的孩子不包括两个睡地板的孩子，故后一个空需使用except （for）除之外（不包括）这一词；而besides意为除之外（还有），故B、D选项直接排除第一个横线后面为名词beds床，故前面需使用形容词或限定词修饰，而separate分开；分离为动词，故A选项排除；C选项his own他自己的为限定词，符合用法综上，本题答案为C选项28The old woman was run over_ while she _ the street（）Aby bus； acrossBby a bus； acrossCby bus； crossedDby a bus； c
61、rossed【考点】8B：介词短语【分析】那位老太太穿过街道时被一辆公共汽车撞倒了【解答】答案：D 考查介词短语根据第二空要填入一个动词，排除A、B项，across意为越过，是介词C项中by bus意为乘公共汽车，与题意不符，也应排除；根据题意，D项正确29I know nothing about the young lady_ she is from Beijing（）AexceptBexcept forCexcept thatDbesides【考点】HA：介词的宾语从句【分析】对这位女士我除了知道她来自北京之外一无所知【解答】答案：C分析本句的意思可知，她来自于北京是关于她的唯一一点信息，
62、而后面的she is from Beijing为一个完整的句子，所以用except that；用that引导一个宾语从句作介词except的宾语；故选C30The speaker spoke in a loud voice _ he could be heard by all（）Aso thatBin order toCso as toDin order which【考点】HJ：结果状语从句【分析】演讲者 说话声音很大为的是能够让大家都听到他的讲话【解答】答案：A分析句子的意思可知，演讲者大声说话的目的是为了让大家听到，所以后面的句子为一个目的状语从句，用so that来引导，且该从句中含有情
63、态动词could；故选AB和C后面都是需要跟动词构成目的状语；D项结构错误31Mother told Jim to stop，but he went on_（）ArunBranCto runDrunning【考点】B6：动名词【分析】妈妈让Jim停下来，但是他继续跑【解答】答案是D本题考查动名词的用法；题干中关键词go on表示继续，常见的三个搭配：go on with sth继续某事；go on to do sth继续做（另一件事）；go on doing sth继续做（同一件事），本题中需要的是动名词做宾语，表示继续做同一件事，故选D32It is too late to leave，_，
64、we have much more work to do here（）AbesidesBexceptCotherwiseDhowever【考点】8C：介词【分析】离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做【解答】答案：A解析：A：除之外（还有）；另外；B：除之外（不包括在内）；C：否则；D：然而根据句意离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意或用法33Ill travel to Switzerland this summer_（）AHave a good timeBIts beautifulCRemember me to yo
65、ur familyDOf course【考点】JI：语言交际【分析】今年夏天我要去瑞士旅行祝你玩得愉快【解答】答案：A本题中的第一句是说明了自己的出行计划，对方的回答一般是给予祝福，have a good time玩得愉快；its beautiful它真是太美了；Remember me to your family代我向你的家人问好，of course当然，这三项均与句中的语境不相符，可排除；故选A34Do you think _ important _ us to learn a foreign language？（）Athat； ofBit； forCit； ofDthat； for【考点
66、】GF：it 的用法【分析】你认为对我们来说学习一门外语重要吗？【解答】答案：B分析句子的结构可知，本句考查代词it用作形式宾语的用法，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语to learn a foreign language，而不定式前面的for us为不定式的复合结构，故选B35Youd better put on more clothes to _ yourself _ the cold weather（）Aprotect； byBprotect； fromCprevent； fromDprotect； in【考点】A9：动词短语【分析】你最好多穿一些衣服来保护你自己抵御寒冷的天气【解答】答案：
67、B解析：protect sb from sth意为保护某人免遭，故A、D选项直接排除；C选项prevent sb from sth无此用法，正确的用法是prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事综上，本题答案为B选项36You know that the rich often _ the poor（）Alook downBlook upClook down uponDlook out【考点】A9：动词短语【分析】你知道富人常常瞧不起穷人【解答】答案是C本题考查动词短语辨析look down 向下看； look up 向上看，查找；尊重；look down on轻视，瞧不起
68、；look out 当心；根据语境，有钱人瞧不起穷人，所以答案选择C37John plays football_，if not better than，David（）Aas wellBas well asCso wellDso well as【考点】91：并列连词【分析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好，至少也是一样好【解答】答案：B这句话的意思是：John足球踢得和David一样的好，如果不比他更好的话表示和一样好，应该用as well as，所以选B38Dont forget the past while we are _ a happy _（）Alive； lifeBlived； lif
69、eClive； liveDliving； life【考点】E4：现在进行时【分析】当我们现在过着幸福生活的时候不要忘记过去【解答】答案是D本题考查现在进行时；live a happy life过着幸福的生活；be动词后接过去分词表示被动，本题中没有被动的含义，排除B；be 动词后不接动词原形，排除A和C；be 动词后接动词ing为现在进行时，表示此刻或现阶段在进行的动作，故选择D39Make sure that young children can not _ pools，lakes and rivers by themselves（）Aget closedBget close toCclos
70、e toDget close【考点】A9：动词短语【分析】确保孩子他们自己无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构可知，that后面的宾语从句中缺少谓语；故C选项直接排除根据句意确保孩子独自无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流可知A选项（closed意为关闭的）排除；be/get close to意为靠近/接近，故D选项排除综上，本题答案为B选项40It _be John who is in the officeNo，it _be himI saw him off at the airport half an hour ago（）Acant； cantBmust； cantCmu
71、st； mustntDmay； mustnt【考点】A6：情态动词【分析】办公室里一定是John不，不可能是他半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的【解答】答案：B解析：根据答句后面的半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的可知回答者的意思是不可能是John，故C、D选项直接排除（mustnt意为禁止）；由此反推上一句的句意为办公室里一定是John，故A选项（cant不可能）排除（如果选择A则上下句子互相矛盾）综上，本题答案为B选项二、完形填空41Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhoodThere seemed to be very （21）Apeople in
72、 this area （22）D are without telephones，（23）B I hoped to get a new phone quicklyI （24）B one as soon as I moved into my new houseWe arent （25）A many new phones in your area，an engineer told meA lot of people want new phones （26）B and the company is employing （27）Bengineers than last year so as to （28
73、）C moneyA new phone （29）D you much money，but it will （30）A a little timeWe cant do anything for you before （31）AYou need a lot of （32）C if youre waiting for a new phone and you need a few （33）A whose phones you can （34）B as wellFortunately，I had （35）CDecember came and （36）A，but there was （37）B sign
74、of phoneI went to the companys office to ask about itThey told me Id have a phone （38）C December，I said （39）C（40）D？the assistant asked21AfewBmanyCmuchDsuch22AwhichBwhomCwhoseDwho 23AbecauseBsoCthoughDsince24Alooked afterBasked forCfound outDpicked up 25AsupplyingBsellingCbuildingDrepairing 26Afor a
75、long timeBat the momentCat that timeDfor a moment 27AmoreBfewerClessDenough 28AwasteBmakeCsaveDget29Awill payBwont payCwill spendDwont cost30AtakeBspendCdoDhave31ADecemberBthis yearCChristmasDnext year 32AmoneyBtimeCpatienceDhelp 33AfriendsBengineersClawyersDguides 34AlendBuseCanswerDchoose35AoneBei
76、therCbothDneither36AwentBgoneCgoingDto go 37AnotBnoCaDthe 38AinBafterCbyDfor39AquicklyBanxiouslyCangrilyDhappily 40AReallyBIs that properCAre you rightDWhich year【考点】M6：人生感悟类阅读【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，属于记叙文，主要讲述了两年前，我搬到了一个新地方，这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机，因此我预定了一个手机，本来说在十二月之前能够拿到手机，但是到了十二月，还是没有手机，我很气愤说，他们告诉我，到
77、12月份会给我手机店员说哪一年？【解答】2125 ADBBA 2630 BBCDA3135 ACABC 3640 ABCCD21A考查量词根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机few少数，几乎没有故选A22D考查定语从句根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机who做主语，修饰people，故选D23B考查连词根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机此处表示因果关系，故选B24B考查短语根据上下文内容可知，句意为一搬进我的新房，我就要求了一个ask for意为要求故选B25A考查
78、动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为我们不在您所在地区提供许多新手机supply提供故选A26B考查短语根据上下文内容可知，句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机，而且公司比去年雇用的工程师少，以节省资金at the moment意为目前故选B27B考查比较级根据上下文内容可知，句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机，而且公司比去年雇用的工程师少，以节省资金比去年少，且为可数名词，应用fewer故选B28C考查动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机，而且公司比去年雇用的工程师少，以节省资金save money意为省钱故选C29D考查动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱，但需要一
79、点时间物作主语，表示花费，应用cost故选D30A考查动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱，但需要一点时间take time表示占据时间故选A31A考查句意理解根据上下文内容可知，句意为我们在12月之前不能为你做任何事情故选A32C考查名词根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友patience意为耐心故选C33A考查名词根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友A朋友；B工程师；C律师；D导游故选A34B考查动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新
80、的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友A借；B使用；C回答；D选择故选B35C考查代词根据上下文内容可知，句意为幸运地是，我都有both指两者中的所有，故选C36A考查动词根据上下文内容可知，句意为十二月来了，但没有手机的迹象故选A37B考查冠词根据上下文内容可知，句意为十二月来了，但没有电话的迹象故选B38C考查介词根据上下文内容可知，句意为他们告诉我，到12月份会给我手机by表示在之前故选C39C考查副词根据上下文内容可知，句意为我愤怒地说A快地；B焦虑地；C生气地；D快乐地故选C40D考查上下文联系根据上下文内容可知，句意为店员说哪一年？故选D三、阅读理解42Why
81、are so many people so afraid of failure？Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growthWe forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failMost parents work hard at either preventing failure
82、or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failedOne way is to lower standardsA mother describes her childs handmade table asPerfect！even though it doesnt stand stillAnother way is to shift（转移）blameIf John fails science，his teacher is unfair or stupidThe trouble with failurepreve
83、ntion devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real worldThe young need to learn that no one can be best at everything，no one can win all the timeand that its possible to enjoy a game even when they dont winA child whos not invited to a birthday party，who doesnt make the honor r
84、oll on the baseball team，feels terrible，of courseBut parents should not offer a quick consolation（安慰），prize or say，It doesnt matterbecause it doesThe young should be allowed to experience disappointmentand be helped to master itFailure is never pleasurableIt hurts grownups and children alikeBut it c
85、an make a positive（有益的）contribution to your life once you learn to use itStep one is to askWhy did I fail？Dont blame someone elseAsk yourself what you did wrong，how you can improveIf someone else can help，dont be shy about inquiring（咨询）Success，which encourages repetition of old behavior，is not nearl
86、y as good a teacher as failureYou can learn from a bad party how to give a good one，from an illchosen first house what to look for in a secondEven a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking，a change of directionAfter 12years of studying ballet a friend of mine auditioned（面试）for a prof
87、essional companyShe was turned downWould further training help？she askedThe ballet master shook his headYou will never be a dancer，he said，you havent the body for itIn such cases，the way to use failure is to take stock（鉴定）bravely askingWhat have I left？What else can I do？My friend put away her shoes
88、 and moved into dance treatment center，a field where shes both able and usefulFailure frees one to take risks because theres less to loseOften there is recovery（恢复）of energya way to find new possibilities31The second paragraph tells usBAhow a mother praised her children Btwo ways of failure preventi
89、on most parents used when their children failChow to shift（转移）blame Dparents should blame their children at the proper time32According to the author，what should a child know in the real world？BAHe should be equipped for life BNo one can be best all the time at everythingCNo parents should offer quic
90、k consolationsDHe can get pleasure from failure as well as success33The underlined wordpromptin the fifth paragraph can be best replaced byDAimprove Bprevent Ccontinue Dcause34From the passage we know thatC can affect ones life greatly once he learns to use itAsuccess Bdisappointment Cfailure Dvalue
91、【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读【分析】本文是一篇议论文本文主要告诉人们失败并不可怕，从家长找方法阻止孩子的失败开始，接着讲了失败的好处，要从失败中找到改进的地方，这样的话失败也是成功的【解答】答案：B B D C31：B段落大意题根据Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed可知，这段介绍了家长阻止孩子失败的两种方法，故B选项正确32：B细节理解题根据The young need to learn
92、that no one can be best at everything，no one can win all the timeand that its possible to enjoy a game even when they dont win可知，一个人不可能永远是最好的，故B选项正确33：D词义猜测题根据Even a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking 可知，甚至是一次决定性的失败，它也能让你有一次思维的更新，此处prompt的意思是指导致、引起故D选项正确34：C细节理解题根据it can make a
93、positive（有益的）contribution to your life once you learn to use it可知，如果你学会利用失败，它会对你的生活有益处故C选项正确四、句型转换43The students noticed that their teacher was going to their classroomThe students noticed their teachergoingto their classroom【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】学生们注意到他们的老师正在去他们的教室【解答】答案：going解析：原句是动词notice注意到后面接了一个that引导
94、的宾语从句，而同义句中没有了that；故根据原句句意学生们注意到他们的老师正在去他们的教室可知同义句应该使用notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事这一固定短语来对原句的宾语从句进行替换综上，本题答案为：going44It was said that his friends had found enough evidence supporting his innocenceHis friendswere said to have foundenough evidence supporting his innocence【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】据说他的朋友已经找到了足够的
95、支持他是无辜的证据【解答】答案：were said to have found解析：同义句用到的句式是It is/was said that据说，而根据同义句的主语His friends可知同义句考查的是sb is（was）/are（were）said to do/have done sth据说某人要去/已经做某事；本题根据原句中的had found已经找到可知应该使用be said to have done 的结构综上，本题答案为：were said to have found45To win the respect of all his students，he tried hard to
96、improve his teaching methodsHe tried hard to improve his teaching methodsso that he could win the respect of all his students【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】为了赢得他所有学生的尊敬，他努力设法提高他的教学方法【解答】答案：so that he could 考查句型转换原句中用动词不定式短语to win the respect of all his students作目的状语，同义句中则用so that引导的目的状语从句来表达相同的意思46What has caused t
97、he police to stop searching for the lost boy？Whathas prevented/stopped/kept the policefrom searchingfor the lost boy？【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】是什么导致警方停止搜寻失踪的男孩？【解答】答案：has prevented/stopped/kept from searching 解析：原句句意为是什么导致警方停止搜寻失踪的男孩，根据同义句所给英文提示可知同义句句意为是什么阻止了警方搜寻失踪的孩子；故同义句考查prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth阻
98、止某人做某事这一固定短语，另外需要注意时态与原句保持一致综上，本题答案为：has prevented/stopped/kept from searching47The fact that the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingdoms is still unknown to manyItis stillunkown to manythat the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingdoms【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】英国本土由三个王国所组成的这一事实对于很多人而言还是未知的【解
99、答】答案：is； unknown； that解析：原句that引导的从句作主句主语fact的同位语It在同义句中作形式主语，又根据据意可知第三个横线后面的完整句子即是句子真正的主语，故同义句是由that引导的主语从句作句子真正的主语前面的主句根据句意它对于很多人而言仍然是未知的可知应表达为：It is still unknown to many综上，本题答案为：is；unknown；that48The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French wordsS
100、o many French influenceled totheresult that the English language ended up with many French words【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】这么多的法语影响的结果是英语语言很多都是以法语单词结尾【解答】答案：led to；result解析：原句句意为这么多的法语影响的结果是英语语言很多都是以法语单词结尾，而根据同义句的英文提示可知同义句句意为这么多的法语影响导致了英语语言很多都是以法语单词结尾的结果，故第一个横线处需使用led to导致（过去时）这一短语；第二个空使用result结果这一单词，后面的that引导的
101、是同位语从句综上，本题答案为：led to；result49It is very valuable to record and teach them to the younger generationIt isof great valueto record and teach them to the younger generation【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】将它们记录下来并传授给年轻一代是很有价值的【解答】答案：of great value解析：根据原句及所给同义句的提示可知，本题考查be very valuable与be of great value价值很大之间的同义转换拓展：be
102、very+形容词等于be+of great+此形容词对应的名词，例：be very important=be of great importance50Did you have a good time at the party？said mother to her childrenMother asked her childrenif/whether they enjoyed themselves at the party【考点】JT：句型转换【分析】妈妈对孩子们说你们聚会玩得开心吗？【解答】答案：if/whether they enjoyed themselves解析：根据上下句的提示可知，此处要求将直接引语变为间接引语一般情况下若主句的时态为一般过去时，则间接引语的时态需要将直接引语中的时态向前推一步；但是如果直接引语中出现了准确的时间点（at the party聚会时）或者叙述的是客观事实、真理等，则时态无需改变，而本题即是属于第一种情况另外由于直接引语中是一般疑问句，故间接引语的引导词需使用if/whether是否综上，本题答案为：if/whether they enjoyed themselves
