1、荣成市第六中学20172018学年度下学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8，第II卷9_10页。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1、 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A）用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的
2、 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（请大家抓紧时间看题，划出关键信息，记在头脑中，加油！）1. How does the man think the woman can go to the cinema?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Where does the woman want to eat tonight?A. At home. B. At Browns.C. At Dannys.3. Why did Mr. Green r
3、un into the girl with his car?A. He was drunk. B. He was driving fast. C. He didnt see the girl.4. What are the two speakers discussing?A. What theyll do this weekend.B. Where the man borrowed the book.C. When the woman can get her book back.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Hold the door
4、 open for her. B. Carry the box for her. C. Open the box for her.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6，7 题。6. When did the man probably get up?A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am.7. What does the woman think the man should do next?A. Complain to the manager. B. Call room
5、service again. C. Change a hotel.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How does the man feel about his job interview?A. He is excited. B. He is surprised. C. He is disappointed.9. What will the woman do for the man?A. Try to help him get a job. B. Arrange for an interview. C. Give him a job.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。1
6、0. How did the woman get her smart phone?A. She bought it online. B. She bought it downtown. C. She received it as a gift.11. What is the function of Feedly?A. To help users organize life. B. To help users read news. C. To help users study.12. What will the man do next?A. Recommend more apps. B. Tal
7、k about smart phones. C. Show how to find the apps.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man know about Norwalk?A. It is located on Route 18. B. It is a beautiful little town. C. It has an interesting museum.14. How far is Amitsville from here?A. About 18 miles southeast. B . About 35 miles nort
8、heast. C. About 55 miles southwest.15. Where wont the man go this time?A. Norwalk. B. Amitsville. C. Newton.16. What do we know about Westfield and Great Town?A. They are in opposite directions. B. They have lots of old houses.C. They have many rare plants.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When was the m
9、useums construction started? A. In1958. B. In 1962. C. In 1973.18. How much area do the exhibition halls in the museum cover?A. 6,000 square meters. B. 30,000square meters. C. 60,000 square meters.19. Where are the large-sized art works displayed?A. In the west hall. B. In the east hall. C. In the r
10、ound hall.20. When is the museum usually closed?A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 （注意在原文找到确定信息!标明相应的题号） A.As part of my duties, I hand out prizes to people who have called in to one of our TV or radio station contests
11、.This days winner was a father and son duo(二重唱). The son was around 10 or 11 years old. They arrived at my desk to pick up their Toronto Maple Leafs tickets that they had won the day before.The dad told me this was going to be their first game together. He handed the tickets to his son and said “Thi
12、s is a gift and we are very thankful for it, because many people dont have this opportunity”. The son softly said: “I know, Dad”.The story didnt end with their thankfulness and excitement, though. The dad then told me about how they came to be the winners of these tickets.They were listening to the
13、radio and heard contest announced. His son told him to call in and the fathers response was “Well never win”. But his son said: “Dad, give it a try”.He picked up the phone and was about to call, when his son said: “Dad wait, not yet”. Dad replied: “Dont you want me to call?”Son said: “Wait, not yet”
14、. A few more seconds went by, “Dad, just wait”. Then the son said: “Now dad, now dad!” The dad dialed the number and they got through on their first try!After all our handshakes and high fives, I felt lucky to have been to the one to hand them the prize and share their joy.This day was a gift for th
15、em and for me too. I felt the bond with two strangers and for that moment nothing else mattered.21. What should people do to win the contest?A. Call before the contest. B. Call in at the right time. C. Dial the phone number on time. D. Perform at the TV or radio station.22. How did the father know a
16、bout the contest?A. Through his son. B. On TV. C. On the radio. D. On the Internet.23. What can be the best title for the text?A. Two Strangers B. A Clever Boy C. A ContestD. The Winners B.Men are believed to be decision makers. For a woman, to be recognized in such a society is not easy. However, t
17、here are many who build a name for themselves and prove it is not a male-driven society.Oprah Winfrey (1954-)Brought up by a teenage mother single-handedly, Oprah did not have an easy childhood. However, with her will-power and self-confidence she reached high in her chosen career and today. Oprah W
18、infrey has not only turned into a billionaire, but also has many awards and celebrated titles.Florence Nightingale (1820-1910)International Nurse Day is celebrated every year on her birthday. Though born into a rich family, she took up nursing as a career and during the Crimean War, along with the n
19、urses she had trained, took care of the wounded soldiers. She was often seen carrying a lamp while visiting patients at night and got the name The lady with the lamp.Kathryn Bigelow (1951-)She said she can neither change her gender(性别) nor can she stop making films, and we say she should not because
20、 she is good at what she does. The Oscar she won for the movie “ The Hurt Locker” proved that she is exceptionally talented. With this she became the first woman to receive the Academy Award for direction(指导).Amelia Earhart (1897-1937)The first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean, Amelia E
21、arhart, did not want anything to stop her from achieving her goals just because she was a woman. She had the courage to take up challenges and became a winner. When she was about to take a trip around the earth, her flight went missing.24.Who has a gift for making films? A. Oprah Winfrey. B. Florenc
22、e Nightingale.C. Kathryn Bigelow. D. Amelia Earhart.25.Why did Nightingale get the name The lady with the lamp?A.She took a lamp with her at any time. B.It was she who invented lamps.C.She had a preference for lamps. D.She often visited patients with a lamp at night.26.What happened to Amelia Earhar
23、t when she was about to fly round the earth?A.She lost her life. B. Her flight got attacked.C.Her plane failed to take off. D. She became the first female pilot.27.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They had a hard childhood. B. They fought for gender equality.C.They were devo
24、ted to their career. D. They became rich through hard work. C.You get anxious if theres no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if youre not there. All these can be called
25、“always on” stress caused by smartphone addiction.For some people, smartphones have freed them from the nine-to-five work. They have more freedom in their working lives and they are able to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others, though, smartphones have become tyrants (暴君)
26、 in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off and relax.Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried that he was spending too much time on his iPhone over his family and friends. So he developed an app, Moment, to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time theyre
27、spending on the phones and set up warnings if the usage limits are broken. “Moments goal is to improve balance in your life,” he explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it, enjoying your loving family and friends around you.”Dr Christine said, “The effects of this “always on” culture are t
28、hat your mind is never resting, and youre not giving your body time to recover, so youre always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”And as the number of smartphones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leadin
29、g to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive more data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because theyre controlled by it all and feel th
30、ey can never escape the office,” said Dr Christine.28. Whats the first, paragraph mainly about?A. The popularity of smartphones.B. The progress of modern technology.C. The reason for smartphone addiction.D. The signs of “always on” stress.29. Kevin Holesh developed Moment to .A. research how people
31、use their mobile phonesB. warn people to spend more time with their familyC. help people control their use of mobile phonesD. increase the fun of using mobile phones30. Whats Dr Christines attitude towards “always on” culture?A. Supportive.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Critical.31. According to the las
32、t paragraph, a greater amount of data means .A. we can make a decision more quicklyB. we will become less productiveC. we will control ourselves betterD. we can work more effectivelyDLike most bees, the ground nesting Anthophora squammulosa(花条蜂) live alone. The females lay their eggs in little under
33、ground nests and then head out to search for food to feed their developing larvae（幼虫）. This process usually takes place in environments with plenty of plants, to insure a reliable supply of food.So you can imagine how Hilary Erenler felt when she came across some Anthophora squammulosa bees around t
34、he ashes of the active Masaya volcano. How could they survive in such a severe condition!The bees appeared to be living in a small area of ash close to what is called “kill zone” by researchers. The area is known for its extreme temperatures which can get as high as 42C (107.6F).What do these bees e
35、at? Former research has shown that they feed on a wide variety of plants. However, the insects living on the Masaya volcanos edge are not so lucky. When the scientists analyzed the food from the female bees bodies, they discovered that 99 percent of all food collected came from a hardy wildflower th
36、at can stand the hard conditions.The researchers think the bees live here to keep safe. It could also be because very few plants can grow on the volcanos side. As a result, the underground bee nests arent broken up by their fast-growing roots, as often happens in “normal” environments. But safe as t
37、hey may appear, Erenler notes that this group of bees could be in even more danger. A volcano eruption or the death of the single plant they depend on for food would destroy the entire population.He warns we shouldnt stop our conservation efforts to save the precious insects that are dying at shocki
38、ng rates thanks to the loss of habitat and human behavior.32. How did Hilary Erenler feel when seeing Anthophora squammulosa bees around the volcano?A. Frightened.B. Shocked.C. Satisfied. D. Delighted.33. How did the researchers find these bees live on only a wildflower?A. By observing them in the l
39、ab. B. By reading previous studying recorders.C. By analyzing the food in the bees bodies.D. By studying the flowers growing nearby.34. Why do these bees choose to live around the volcano according to the researchers?A. They like living at hot temperature.B. They are raised here for experiments.C. T
40、here is a special flower they like best.D. They can live in safer underground nests.35. What makes these bees special?A. The food they eat. B. Their living habits.C. Their large number. D. The condition they live in.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Many of us are so busy
41、with work, school and homelife that often there is notime left over to do something that you enjoy. 36.Evenings withyourself. If others ask you to do things those nights, just tellthem you have plans. Use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, thinking or the ultimate luxury of doingnothing!Mont
42、hlytreat. 37. It could be on your lunchbreak, a weekend or it could be leaving work early. Maybe you get a spa treatment, go to see a movie, ahaircut, play golf or whatever treat youre alwaysthinking about but rarely get to. Schedule it in and itwill happen!Buy tickets in advance.Sports, theater, co
43、ncertsor any other event you would enjoy. Schedule the planswith a friend later. _38._39. Huh? Yes, many of stay at work late on a regular basis. If this is you, make it a point to leavework exactly on time at least once a week, if not more.And then enjoy that time! Leave work at work.Join agroup. H
44、ere are some ideas of groups thatcan allow you some time away from work and home:singing group, gardening group, astronomy society,book club, biking club, ski club, etc. What are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot.40.If youcant find a club, consider starting one yourself!A. Leavework on
45、time.B. Listen to your favorite music!C. Take an adult education class. D. Schedule a treat for yourself once a monthE. look up a club in your area today and join!F.Having the tickets already in hand will forceyou to make it happen!G. Whatfollows are some ways tocarve out that essential time you nee
46、d to slow down,enjoy life and relax yourself.第三部分：完形填空（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白 I taught English as a Second Language (ESL). One sixth grader, Pablo, was 41 _ with fluent reading. So I suggested he get extra practice by reading to his mom while she prepared 42_ e
47、ach evening. I explained that it didnt matter 43 she didnt understand what he was reading; he would still 44_ it.To my surprise, Pablo responded by starting to cry. He said, “My mom cant cook dinner! She is only able to cry in her bed.” When he calmed down enough, he told me his mom suffered from to
48、othache and was in extreme 45_ and that they didnt have enough money to get it fixed. I realized it was no wonder he couldnt focus on reading with all that was going on in his young life.He was still crying when he left me. I promised him I would try to help. With great efforts, I 46 got in touch wi
49、th a dentist who was 47_ to provide free services. He told me that he was once an English as a Second Language student. He stated he saw this as an excellent 48_ to “pay it forward” and help another ESL student. He said that he would remove her tooth free of charge.After she had the tooth removed, P
50、ablos mother was soon able to 49 to her role as Mom. Pablo also made progress in his reading.That experience made me realize that each student might have a story I sometimes even have difficulty understanding. Since then, I have always tried to stop and listen with my heart so that I could lend a he
51、lping hand 50 .41. A. strugglingB. competing C. dealing D. starting42. A. lessonsB. speeches C. reports D. dishes43. A. if B. why C. unless D. until44. A. insisted onB. concentrate on C. get over D. benefit from45. A. doubt B. need C. preparation D. pain46. A. hurriedlyB. normally C. naturally D. ev
52、entually47. A. fortunateB. willing C. fit D. satisfied48. A. job B. example C. opinion D. opportunity49. A. return B. belong C. react D. apply60. A. at last B. later on C. in advance D. in time第II卷（共60分）第一节 语法填空 用所给词的适当形式或根据句义填上合适的词：(每题1.5分，共15分） (每题所填单词不超过三个）。 In Chinas Guizhou Provinc there is an
53、egg- laying mountain. I dont doubt that it is the first time you _51_ (hear) of it. Local people also call it Chan Dan Ya. It is said that it lays strange stone eggs every 30 years.As 52 unique mountain, Chan Dan Ya attracts many scientists. Research shows that this place is mainly made 53 soft rock
54、 while the stone eggs are a lot _54_ (hard), so the difference explains the egg- laying phenomenon( 现象). However, _55 of the scientists has yet been able to explain why the stone eggs are all round.The local people have known about the egg- laying cliff for generations, and many of them _56 (regular
55、) visit it to touch the “god eggs” for good luck. Almost every one of the 125 _57 (family) had at least one of these stone eggs in their home, as well as several others as part of the village collection.To be _58 (honesty), some scientists who are concerned about the future of Chan Dan Ya, all agree
56、 that this egg- laying mountain is worth _59 (protect). They have persuaded the local government to pass a law to protect it. At the same time, they educate the local people not _60 (destroy) this unique sight.第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据汉语意思或首字母将单词的完整形式写在答题纸上。50. The journal is p_出版monthly.51. All
57、 the children were e_教育 in both arts and science.52. We have achieved a real b_突破 in the search for peace.53. I decided to borrow some money from a c_同事of mine.54. With a nod of his head he i_暗示to me where i could sit.55. My passport has d_消失. It was in my pocket a moment ago.56. He tried to run awa
58、y but gave up when he found himself s_包围.57. The v_受害者during the explosion were buried last week.58. The man was d_诊断 with motor neurone disease.59. He g_毕业from Harvard University last year and now he is working as a manager in a company.60. Many rare animals extinction is due to the d_毁坏of their li
59、ving surroundings.第三节 概要写作 （10分） How to go about it? The old saying,”Find a penny, pick it up , and all day long youll have good luck”, might be a good idea for one looking to adopt coin collecting as a hobby. Anyone can start coin collecting. Its easy and fun to start collecting on your own. You ca
60、n begin simply, with just the coins in your pocket. And from there, your hobby will grow into a lifelong hobby with a little diligence, perseverance, discipline and patience. Coin collecting is both educational and informative. For kids of your age, all you need is an interest in coins, a sharp eye,
61、 and a box to put them in. You can look in your pocket change, at department stores, at flea跳蚤markets, in penny dishes or in the cheap boxes at coin shops. Dont worry about if its worth anything-just start with whatever strikes your fancy爱好. If you want to take special care of your coins so that the
62、y dont get scratched（有抓痕的）,you can put each one in a small paper envelope before you put it in a box. The first you will need to do is to visit your local hobby shop. There you can purchase a magnifying glass(放大镜), some coins, and some coin storage(存储) materials. Once you have collected a good numbe
63、r of coins, you will need to decide the type of your collection and the choices can be confusing and endless. You can collect them separately, or buy pre-collected sets of (几套)Lincoln pennies(便士), Mercury dimes(硬币), coins from foreign lands, and so on, to start your collection with. Maybe you want t
64、o just collect coins from a certain time period that interest you. Whatever your decision, stick with it and work to complete your collection.You can add to your collection by visiting coin shows or trading with family and friends who might share interest with you.The final step is to get out there,
65、 enjoy the bobby and pull together the most amazing collection of coins ever gathered. 第四节 书面表达 （25分）地震被认为是一次可怕的地震灾害。汶川位于中国西南，占地129平方公里，人口约为110,000。2008年5月12号的汶川地震造成六万多人死亡，很多大楼被严重毁坏。十年后的汶川发了了巨大的改变。为纪念汶川十周年，某英文报发起关于灾区新面貌的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Great Changes”为题，用英语写一篇短文征文。内容要点如下：1. 某中学灾后十年来的变化，如教学与活动场所，以及师生面貌
66、等；2. 发生变化的原因3. 你的感想高一考试英语答案听力（30分，每题1.5分）1-5 CAACB 6-10CACAA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20BAACC阅读理解(30分，每题2分)21-25 BCDCD 26-30ACDCD 31-35BBCDD 七选五阅读（10分，每题2分）36-40 GDFAE 完形填空(30分，每题1.5分)41-45 ADADD 46-50 DBDAD单词拼写71.published educated breakthrough colleague indicated disappeared surrounded victims diagnosed gra
67、duated destruction语法填空（15分，每题1.5分）81. have heard 82. a 83. of 84. harder 85. none 88. regularly 87. Families 88. honest 89. protecting 90. to destroy第四节 书面表达 （25分）地震被认为是一次可怕的自然灾害，严重影响了人们的生活。汶川位于中国西南，占地129平方公里，人口约为11万。2008年5月12号的汶川地震造成六万多人死亡，很多大楼被严重毁坏。十年后的汶川发了了巨大的改变。为纪念汶川十周年，某英文报发起关于灾区新面貌的征文活动。请根据以下提
68、示，以“Great Changes”为题，用英语写一篇短文征文。内容要点如下：1. 某中学灾后十年来的变化，如教学与活动场所，以及师生面貌等；2. 发生变化的原因3. 你的感想An earthquake is considered to be a terrible natural disaster, which badly affects peoples life. Wenchuan is located in the southwest of China ,which covers an area of about 129 kilometers ,with a population of a
69、bout 110，000.The earthquake occurred on the 12th May 2008 in Wenchuan, causing about 60，000 deaths,destroying so many buildings. I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past ten years. I m glad to introduce you to these great changes. Wenchuan is now,
70、however, taking on a new look. Tall buildings have been put up including the classrooms. There is also a newly-built playground. In the new environment, people and students live a happy life.Without great efforts of everyone, there would be no new school today. It is love and concern that have broug
71、ht about the great changes. Many hands make the light work.we can work wonders if we unite as a family, caring for each other and helping those in need. Union is strength.In short, Wenchuan is worth visiting and you will have a good time here. 概要写作：Anyone can start coin collecting which can be both
72、educational and informative. For kids of your age,interest ,a sharp eye and a box is needed. First, go out to visit your local hobby shop to get your coins . And then separate or buy pre-collected sets if necessary.Finally, you can also add to your collection. In addition, when completing collections, they usually go out to enjoy or share them.
