1、单元质量评估检测卷(四)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the man go to the coffee bar?AYesterday.BThis Friday.CLast Friday.2Where is Kerry according to the conversation?AIn his own office.BIn t
2、he managers office.CIn the mans office.3What does the man really mean?AHe will return with the woman.BHe will continue with his work.CHe will ask for a day off.4How does the woman feel at the news?AExcited.BCalm. CShocked.5Where is the woman likely to go?AAsia.BEurope. CAfrica.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22
3、.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where is the IT shop?AIn the hotel.BOutside the gate.CFar from the hotel.7What kind of coke does the woman prefer?ACold.BIced. CHot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Who is the man?AA custom
4、er.BA waiter.CThe womans husband.9Which of the following does the restaurant have now?AThe chocolate cake.BThe apple pie.CThe pineapple pie.10What will the woman have?AA cup of tea.BA cup of milk.CA cup of coffee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11How could the man and Linda buy the house?AAt a very low price.BWith
5、 a loan at the bank.CWith the money left by their grandma.12When did the man and Linda buy the house?AFive years ago.BFour years ago.CThree years ago.13What does the man advise the woman to do?ALearn from her father.BAttend financial classes.CRead investing books.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Who is coming tom
6、orrow?AMarys aunt.BMarys uncle.CToms aunt.15What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?AHave a picnic.BHave a meal.CSwim in a river.16Whats the date of this Saturday?AJune 9.BJune 29. CJanuary 29.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What will the listeners do after the talk?AMake a campfire.BTake a guided tour.CG
7、o for a nature walk.18When did the National Park Service begin?AIn the early 1800s.BIn the late 1800s.CIn the late 1700s.19What does the speaker say about the national park?AThe land now called Yellow Stone.BThe first national park in the world.CManaged by the National Service before.20What is one o
8、f the speakers duties?AProtecting the plants.BGuiding nature walks.CAnswering the visitors questions.录音材料：Text 1W: Did you go to the coffee bar at Hilton Hotel yesterday?M: No. We went last Friday.Text 2M: What can I do for you?W: I have an appointment with Kerry, but he is not in the office.M: Well
9、, He is talking to the head manager at the moment in his office.Text 3W: Couldnt you go back home with me early?M: No.Ive got too much work to do now.Text 4W: Good news! John Mitchell is giving a live concert in our city this evening.M: What? But Ive never heard of him.W: What? Hes one of the greate
10、st pop singers in the UK!Text 5W: Im longing for going to Africa in the coming year.M: Where have you been?W: Mosco and most of European countries.Text 6W: Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is an IT shop in the hotel?M: There isnt one in the hotel, madam, but there is one outside the gate. It isnt
11、 far.W: Thank you. Do you know if they can repair my computer there? I cant work without it.M: Oh, madam.Take a seat here and Ill go there and ask one of the engineers for you.W: Thats very kind of you. Could you please buy me a bottle of coke, too? Here is the money.M: Of course.Will an iced do?W:
12、A cold one would be better. Thank you.Text 7M: Would you like some dessert now, Miss?W: Id like to see the menu again, please.M: Here you are, Miss.The chocolate cake is delicious.W: No, thanks.I dont like chocolate.Id rather have a pineapple pie.M: Im afraid there isnt any more today.W: Then Id lik
13、e to have an apple pie.M: Im sorry, but thats gone too.W: How about some fresh fruit?M: We dont have any fresh fruit today. All we have now is chocolate cake.W: Then Ill just have a cup of coffee, please.M: Fine.Ill bring it right away.Text 8W: Jeff, I love this house. Do you own it?M: Yeah. Linda a
14、nd I got a sum of money when our grandmother died.And we decided to buy a house together.W: Wasnt it expensive?M: Well, we bought it when you could still get something nice in this neighborhood for a reasonable price. That was five years ago.Now you cant.The prices are too high.W: My father would li
15、ke to invest in something here, but hes not sure what the possibilities are.He thinks I ought to get some experience, so hes asked me to do some investigations for him.Do you have any books on investing that I could read?M: Well, the college here offers weekend classes on financial planning.I think
16、youd better take one of those.W: OK, Ill come and see it.Text 9M: That wasnt a bad meal.W: Of course not.The food was delicious.You are so kind, Tom.But, I really must go home now.M: Oh, its only nine oclock.W: I really need to be off because my aunt will come to see me tomorrow.I have something to
17、get ready.M: Well, Mary, would you like to go out with me on Saturday? We can go down the river on the boat and have a picnic.W: Saturday？Let me check my diary. Saturday, 29th of June.Hmm.Well, all right.Then, see you at 800 on Saturday.Text 10Welcome to Yellowstone National Park. Before we start ou
18、r nature walk today, Id like to give you a brief introduction to our National Park Service. The National Park Service began in the late 1800s.A small group of people found the land now called Yellowstone, and after hours of discussion around the campfire, they decided that it should be enjoyed by ev
19、eryone.Two years later, the government declared it the first national park in the world.After it became a national park, many other areas of beautiful scenery were set aside.And in 1916, these parks came to be managed by the National Park Service.I am now employed by the National Park Service, and I
20、 am on duty at all time to answer questions and help any visitors with any difficulty.Nature walks, guided tours and campfire talks are offered by specially trained members.The park service also protects the animals and plants within the parks.参考答案：1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.A15.A
21、16.B17.C18.B19.B20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGraham Moore is the bestselling author of The Sherlockian and the screenwriter of The Imitation Game. His new book The Last Days of Night is out now. He is talking about some of his favorite books.Murder i
22、n Three ActsBY AGATHA CHRISTIEMy mother is a crime fiction (侦探小说) lover and, when I was having trouble learning to read wed sit in my bed at home in Chicago and take it in turns to read a paragraph.It was the first book I read covertocover and I later became a writer because of that experience. Not
23、only did it give me a love of crime fiction but, more importantly, it taught me that reading can be a shared experience.CryptonomiconBY NEAL STEPHENSONThis book showed me that historical fiction need not be dry, but can be lively and enjoyable. Stephenson asks readers to take science seriously, but
24、writes the story in a funny way. Id long known of Alan Turing, but Stephensons technique (手法) of describing him was surprising; I saw how a writer can bring a real person to life for modern recover.A Visit from the Goon SquadBY JENNIFER EGANEgan uses a technique that I drew on when writing The Imita
25、tion Game.She tells stories from different voices and times, and uses many styles that say to readers，“Ive done a lot of work, but now you have to join in and work it out for yourselves. ”With my latest book, my greatest hope is that readers will want to get other people discussing the book. Ive jus
26、t started the conversation.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。畅销作家Graham Moore分享了他最喜爱的几本书，并给出了评价。21What influenced Moore to be a writer?A. Reading crime fiction in secret.B. Having trouble learning to read.C. Reading a book with his mother.D. Writing stories at a young age.解析：选C细节理解题。由Murder in Three Acts部分中的“My mother
27、.wed sit in my bed.take it in turns to read a paragraph.It was the first book I read covertocover and I later became a writer because of that experience.”可知，Moore小时候和妈妈一起读侦探小说的经历影响他最终成为作家。22What does Moore think of Cryptonomicon?A. Boring.B Serious.C. Imaginative.D Humorous.解析：选D细节理解题。由Cryptonomicon
28、部分中的“but can be lively and enjoyable”和“but writes the story in a funny way”可知，Moore认为这本书很幽默。23What does Egan hope readers will do?A. Write her some letters.B. Think for themselves.C. Tell their own stories.D. Ask her some questions.解析：选B推理判断题。由A Visit from the Goon Squad部分中的“now you have to join in
29、and work it out for yourselves”可知，作者希望读者能够参与其中，认真思考书中的内容。24Which book does Moore want readers to discuss?A. The Sherlockian.B. The Imitation Game.C. The Last Days of Night.D. A Visit from the Goon Squad.解析：选C细节理解题。第一段中的“His new book The Last Days of Night is out now.”和最后一段中的“With my latest book，my g
30、reatest hope is that readers will want to get other people discussing the book.”可知，Moore希望大家讨论他的新书The Last Days of Night。B(2019四川眉山中学高一月考)After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled(回忆)，Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down th
31、eir college choices.“Everyone else was already admitted to college，” her mother, Rosemarie Colvin, said from the family home. “So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said，You have to let me in”“Impressedshe was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil. Yale did，a
32、dmitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist，” her mother said.On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London, was killed as Syrian forces shelled (炮击) the city of Horns. She was working
33、in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.“She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”， Mrs. Colvin said.“ Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it
34、.”Mrs.Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict (冲突) zones. “If you knew my daughter，” she said, “you would find it was such a waste of words. She was determined, she was enthusiastic about what she did, and it was her life. She believed that there was no say
35、ing Dont do this. She said，Cover the story, not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.and so she did.”【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Colvin夫人回忆女儿Marie Colvin曾经的一些经历，从中我们可以知道：她的女儿是一名优秀的新闻记者，在叙利亚冲突地区工作时不幸殉职。25From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can infer that _AYale was
36、 her last choiceBMarie Colvin was confident of herselfCYale must keep its promise to Marie ColvinDMarie Colvin was good at persuasion解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，Marie Colvin因在巴西参加一个为期一年的交换生项目而错过了大学录取时间，所以她就直接开车去了耶鲁大学，让耶鲁大学录取她，由此可推断出，Marie Colvin很自信。故选B项。26From the last paragraph, we can know that Mrs.Colv
37、in _Adislikes the choice of her daughterBcares little about her daughterCknows her daughter very wellDdoesnt fully appreciate her daughter解析：选C推理判断题。从最后一段Colvin夫人对自己女儿的介绍可知，她对自己的女儿很了解，知道自己女儿的个性以及女儿的内心世界。故选C项。27What may be the best title for the text?ACovering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict AreaBApp
38、lying for Top Universities, a Successful CaseCChoosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own InterestDRecalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed in Syria解析：选D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Colvin夫人对她女儿的回忆，所以D项作为本文的标题最合适。故选D项。CDo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools exp
39、eriments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they
40、are important.Charles Darwin didnt settle for(满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they
41、will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains
42、 part of our presentday understandings of physics and ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.A Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which
43、 we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.【语篇解读】本文介绍了达尔文做了很多人们认为很简单、基本的不值得一做的实验，但他相信所有的事情都很重要，不管它们看起来多么简单。作者以达尔文为例，告诉我们要留意身边的小事，要善于探索。28In the scientists eyes，sometimes the very simple things may _Atell us everything of our lifeBdiscover the truth of the natureCshake the found
44、ations of scienceDhelp them finish the experiment解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可推知答案选C。29The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _Awas a great English scientistBalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultCthought even the simplest thing was importantDdidnt get along well with others解析：选C
45、推理判断题。短文并没有说Charles Darwin是哪个国家的科学家，可排除A；由第一、二段可知别人认为Darwin的许多实验不值得做，可把B排除；文中没有论述Darwin与别人相处的事情，可排除D。由文中第三段“he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be”可推出答案选C。30The phrase “set aside” most probably means _Athrow awayBstore upCput to useDrealize解析：选A词义猜测题。由上文可知，作者认为做这个
46、简单实验是重要的，它解释了目前人们对于物理方面的理解。因此这些理解当然是推翻了一些古希腊物理学的观点。由此可推知set aside与throw away同义。31The author of the passage tries to _Aconvince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldBdraw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsCprove that two sheets of paper,
47、 with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedDdraw our attention to everyday happenings around us解析：选D主旨大意题。短文的最后一段点明最简单的事情都可能动摇科学的根基，意在告诉读者要留意身边的每一件事，哪怕它非常简单。故选D。DA government survey suggests the number of high school and middle school students using electronic cigarettes fell to 2.2 m
48、illion last year, from 3 million the year before. “It certainly is a public health win，” said Brian King, an expert on smoking and health at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Its the first decrease the CDC has reported in teen vaping (电子烟) since the agency began tracking it in 2011
49、. The findings are similar to a recent University of Michigan survey, which also noticed the decrease. Its unclear why teen vaping fell last year, and its too soon to know if the numbers will continue to drop.One possibility may be a growing push to ban the sale of ecigarettes to minors (未成年人), incl
50、uding a federal regulation that took effect in August. Another may be the influence of ad campaigns by the government and other organizations to stop kids from smoking, the CDC said.Ecigarettes may also be losing their novelty (新奇) among teens, said Matthew Farrelly, a tobacco control researcher at
51、RTL International. Studies suggest many kids who vape use the products less often than kids who smoke cigarettesa sign that vaping seems to be more social and experimental，some experts said.“ These products were new and unusual and now were starting to see that change，” said Robin Koval, president o
52、f Truth Initiative，a public health education organization that runs antitobacco ads.According to the CDC, cigarette smoking among young people has been falling for many years, but the decrease in ecigarettes was more remarkable (显著的)In 2011, 1.5 percent of high school students said theyd recently va
53、ped. That jumped to 16 percent in 2015, and its become more common than cigarette smoking. But it dropped to about 11 percent last year, the CDC said. For middle school students, about 5 percent said theyd recently vaped in 2015. That fell to about 4 percent last year, the study found.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文
54、。一项政府调查表明，使用电子烟的中学生数量大幅下降。32What does the underlined part “ that change” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AEcigarettes are becoming less fresh.BEcigarettes seem more social and experimental.CMore kids are starting to smoke cigarettes.DMore kids are starting to use ecigarettes.解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Ecigarettes m
55、ay also be losing their novelty(新奇) among teens.These products were new and unusual.”可知，电子烟对青少年来说没有以前新奇。33Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?AThe ban on ecigarettes.BThe influence of ecigarettes.CThe popularity of ecigarettes.DThe reason why teen vaping fell.解析：选D段落大意题。根据本段中的“One possibility
56、 may be a growing push to ban the sale of ecigarettes.Another may be the influence of ad campaigns.”可知，本段主要分析青少年电子烟使用数量下降的原因。34Why does the author use the data in the last paragraph?ATo tell us how the CDC carried out the research.BTo show the clear decrease in using ecigarettes.CTo introduce the fa
57、ll in cigarette smoking.DTo explain why school students vaped.解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“cigarette smoking among young people has been falling for many years，but the decrease in ecigarettes was more remarkable(显著的)”可知，作者用具体的数据说明学生中电子烟的使用数量下降这一现象。35What is the main purpose of the text?ATo give information.B
58、To educate teenagers.CTo persuade adults.DTo give instructions.解析：选A推理判断题。根据本文内容，尤其是第一段中的“A government survey suggests.”可知，作者写文章的目的是让读者知晓一项调查结果。故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fireworks Safety Tips for DiwaliHey little ones！It has been a long wait for us. And final
59、ly, the Diwali Festival is knocking on our doors once more. After one whole year it is time again to enjoy yourself in a grand celebration with fireworks. 36 A little carelessness on your part can result in serious damages of possessions and physical harm of you and your loved ones. So have a look a
60、t our Fireworks Safety Tips. While you have a sparkling time, follow these simple warnings to keep safe. We request you to click here and pass on this page to as many people as you know. 37 Always use under adult supervision.Purchase only legal fireworks, available at approved stands.Read and follow
61、 instructions given on the fireworks packs.Fireworks are for strict outdoor use. 38 Wait for 15 minutes, and then soak (浸湿) the firework in a bucket of water.Never lean over top of fireworks to light them.Tie hair back, wear caps, wear safety glasses and no loose fitting clothes.Sparklers should be
62、soaked in sand or water bucket as soon as they appear out. 39 After you finishbe responsible. 40 Wash your hands and feet, for firework material can be poisonous，and is bad for your health.AHowever, fireworks can be dangerous.BThe busting of crackers will keep away all evil spirits.CNever relight fi
63、reworks that appear to have gone out.DMake this festival a safe time for you and your close ones.EMake arrangement to clear up all the mess the next morning.FThe Diwali celebration is always with fireworks and crackers.GThey are still hot and likely to cause accidental burns to children.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应
64、用文，给出了印度排灯节燃放烟花的一些安全注意事项，包括烟花爆竹燃放结束之后应做些什么。36解析：选A根据设空前一句“.enjoy yourself in a grand celebration with fireworks.”和下文“A little carelessness on your part can result in serious damages of possessions and physical harm.”可知，设空处为承接上下文转折含义的句子。A项However为转折关系的关键词。故选A项。37解析：选D该空在第一段段尾，下文即为具体提醒内容，此处应为承上启下的关系句，
65、且空前的“as many people as you know”与D项中的“for you and your close ones”相呼应。故选D项。38解析：选C设空处在一个提示点开头，因此为主题句。根据下文“Wait for 15 minutes，and then soak (浸湿) the firework in a bucket of water.”可知选C项。39解析：选G根据设空处上文“烟火放完了之后要放在沙子中或水桶中浸湿”的内容可知，此处应是进一步解释，G项正是对其的解释，并且代词they对应上文中的sparklers。故选G项。40解析：选E根据设空处上文“烟火爆竹燃放结束后
66、要有责任心”可知，接下来应说明怎样做才是有责任感。E项“第二天上午把所有垃圾都收拾干净”符合逻辑，故选E项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019福建六校联考高二第二学期期中)George Springer helped his team Houston Astros win the World Series in 2017. He was awarded the Most Valuable Player， 41 his struggle is
67、mostly hidden. His 42 doesnt lie in trying to hit a fastball, but in 43 it. He stutters(口吃)Growing up in Connecticut, Springer was the kid who would 44 raise his hand in school， 45 every time he opened his mouth.“I was the guy who didnt talk，” he said. “I would 46 speaking at all costs.”He was often
68、 47 . Sometimes he was bullied (欺侮)Phoning was suffering to him. Eating in 48 was worse. If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say, he would 49 . If he was with his family, his sister Nicole would 50 for him.He remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy (治疗), but he said he was 51
69、 with encouraging parents, an ability to 52 himself in sports, and a small group of friends who 53 “If therapy works for you， 54 . But for me, I also developed my own 55 to handle it，” he said.“Besides, when I was around all my friends, it didnt really seem to 56 them. If I did it, they would 57 unt
70、il I was done, then finish the conversation.”To help other kids 58 the same issue, Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone 59 during the 2017 AllStar Game. He then added “I cant let anything in life I cant 60 slow me down or stop me from being who I want to be
71、.” These 22 words proved it.【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国著名的棒球运动员George Springer。他从小口吃，但是在父母的鼓励之下，成为了美国最著名的棒球运动员之一。41A.soByetCandDsince解析：选BAso“所以”；B.yet“然而”；C.and“和”；D.since“自从”。根据上下文可知，这里表示转折。文中说“然而，他的努力大都不为人所知”。故选B。42A.strengthBfaultCgoalDdifficulty解析：选DAstrength“力气”；B.fault“过错”；C.goal“目标”；D.difficulty“困难”。根据后面的
72、“He stutters.(口吃)”，可知，他的困难是跟别人交谈。文中说“他的困难不是试图击中一个快球”。故选D。43A.talking aboutBdealing withCthinking aboutDplaying with解析：选AAtalking about“谈论”；B.dealing with“处理”；C.thinking about“思考”；D.playing with“和一起玩”。根据“He stutters.(口吃)”和上文的内容可知，他的困难是跟别人交谈。故选A。44A.evenBsometimesCoftenDnever解析：选DAeven“甚至”；B.sometimes
73、“有时”；C.often“常常”；D.never“从不”。根据上下文可推知，他从不举手，因为他害怕说话。故选D。45A.in delightBin fearCin reliefDin trouble解析：选BAin delight“高兴地”；B.in fear“害怕”；C.in relief“欣慰”；D.in trouble“在困难中”。根据上下文可知，每当他开口时就害怕。故选B。46A.forbidBpreferCregretDavoid解析：选DAforbid“禁止”；B.prefer“喜欢”；C.regret“感到遗憾”；D.avoid“避免”。根据上下文可知，他避免说话。故选D。47A
74、.desertedBscaredCteasedDattacked解析：选CAdeserted“被遗弃的”；B.scared“害怕”；C.teased“取笑”；D.attacked“攻击”。根据后句“Sometimes he was bullied (欺侮)”可知，他经常被取笑。故选C。48A.classesBrestaurantsCfoodsDdebates解析：选BAclasses“班级”；B.restaurants“餐馆”；C.foods“食物”；D.debates“辩论”。根据后句“If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to sa
75、y”可知，指在餐馆里。故选B。49A.gestureBweepCsignalDbeg解析：选AAgesture“手势”；B.weep“哭泣”；C.signal“信号”；D.beg“乞讨”。根据前句“If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say”可推知，他难以用语言表达，故应该是用手势。故选A。50A.takeBpayCorderDcook解析：选CAtake“带走”；B.pay“付钱”；C.order“点菜，订”；D.cook“做饭”。由于他点餐有困难，根据前句“If he was with his family”可知，他的姐姐N
76、icole会为他点餐。故选C。51A.blessedBgetting alongCprovidedDfed up解析：选A短语be blessed with意为“拥有，享有”，符合语境，故选A。52A.refreshBrelaxCenjoyDexpress解析：选DArefresh“提醒”；B.relax“放松”；C.enjoy“喜欢”；D.express“表达”。根据前句可知，他的特长是打球，由此可推知，他能够在运动中表达自己。故选D。53A.caredBforgaveCunderstoodDapproved解析：选CAcared“关心”；B.forgave“原谅”；C.understood
77、“理解”；D.approved“同意”。根据下一段内容可知，他有一群理解自己的朋友。故选C。54A.interestingBgreatCuniqueDstrange解析：选BAinteresting“有趣的”；B.great“极好的”；C.unique“独特的”；D.strange“陌生的”。根据后句“But for me，I also developed my own 55 to handle it”可以推测出答案。句意：如果治疗对你有效，那太棒了。故选B。55A.waysBinterestChabitsDtaste解析：选AAways“方法”；B.interest“兴趣”；C.habits
78、“习惯”；D.taste“味道”。句意：我也形成了我自己应对它的方法。故选A。56A.amazeBhurtCaidDbother解析：选DAamaze“惊讶”：B.hurt“伤害”；C.aid“帮助”；D.bother“打扰”。根据后句“If I did it，they would 57 until I was done，then finish the conversation.”可知，它其实似乎并没有打扰他们。故选D。57A.laughBpressCwaitDpanic解析：选CAlaugh“笑”；B.press“压”；C.wait“等待”；D.panic“惊慌”。根据“then finis
79、h the conversation”可知，朋友们会等。故选C。58A.raisingBfacingCconfusingDsettling解析：选BAraising“提高”；B.facing“面对”；C.confusing“困惑”；D.settling“解决”。根据“Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone 59 during the 2017 AllStar Game.”可知，Springer帮助其他面临同样问题的孩子。故选B。59A.on the fieldBin scho
80、olCat homeDon stage解析：选AAon the field“在运动场上”；B.in school“在学校”；C.at home“在家”；D.on stage“在台上”。根据下文可知，此处意为“在运动场上”。故选A。60A.graspBpossessCcontrolDdefend解析：选CAgrasp“抓住”；B.possess“过程”；C.control“控制”；D.defend“防御”。句意：我不能让生活中任何我不能控制的事使我慢下来或阻止我成为想成为的人。故选C。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
81、Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middleaged couple found their new car 61._ (steal). They filed a report to the police station and a detective drove them back 62._ the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 63._(amaze), the car had been returned 64._ there was a note in it that said
82、: “I apologize for 65._(take) your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the 66._(convenient).There are two tickets 67._ tonights Rowan Atkinson concert. ”Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attended 68._ concert. But whe
83、n they returned home, they 69._(immediate) found that their house 70._(be) broken into. On the bathroom mirror was another note：“I have to put my kid through college somehow, dont I？”【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一对夫妻与贼之间发生的有趣的故事。小偷狡猾地以妻子生产为由而盗车，得到了夫妇的谅解，并留了两个演唱会的门票，当夫妻二人听完演唱会回家，发现家里被洗劫一空，一切都是小偷的计划。61解析：考查非谓语动词。此处过去
84、分词作宾语补足语，表示被动。答案：stolen62解析：考查介词。表示目的地用介词to。答案：to63解析：考查词性转换。介词后用名词作宾语。答案：amazement64解析：考查连词。and是并列连词表示顺承关系。答案：and 65解析：介词后面用动词的ing形式。答案：taking 66解析：考查词性转换。根据句意，应该用反义词，意思是“不方便”。答案：inconvenience 67解析：考查介词搭配。the ticket for.意为“的票”。答案：for68解析：考查冠词。特指上一段提到的演唱会，所以填定冠词the。答案：the 69解析：考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。答案：imm
85、ediately 70解析：考查动词的时态和语态。屋子被破门而入发生在发现之前，所以用过去完成时的被动语态。答案：had been 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
86、。Dear David，Im glad to receive your email and happily to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that the Chinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid make mistakes when learning a foreign language.Here are some tip on how to learn Chinese. First, dont be afraid to make m
87、istakes. Making mistakes are a good way to learn how to say things right. Second, if you knew a Chinese friend, ask him or her practise with you. Third, we should spend more time practising listening to or speaking Chinese frequently.I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear of
88、you. At last, I welcome you to come to China.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear David，Im glad to receive your email and to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid mistakes when learning a foreign language.Here are some on how to learn Ch
89、inese. First, dont be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes a good way to learn how to say things right. Second, if you a Chinese friend, ask him or her practise with you. Third, should spend more time practising listening to speaking Chinese frequently.I wish you success in learning Chinese. I a
90、m expecting to hear you. At last, I welcome you to come to China.Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)请以“Madame Curie”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下：1居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家，1867年出生于波兰(Poland)一个教师家庭，卒于1934年。2从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，16岁中学毕业，24岁赴巴黎就读巴黎大学，生活简朴，学习刻苦。3一生致力于科学研究，于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。4一个女人事业成功不容易，而一生中两次荣获诺贝尔奖更为困难，居里夫人
91、作为一位伟大的女性将永远被人们怀念。_One possible version：Madame CurieMadame Curie was a world famous woman scientist. She was born in a teachers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.From her early childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. She finished middle school at the age of 16. At 24 s
92、he left for Paris and entered Paris University. She lived a very simple life and studied very hard.Madame Curie devoted her whole life to the study of science. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911.It is not easy for a woman to succeed in her work. It is even more difficult for a woman to win the Nobel Prize twice in her life. So Madame Curie will always be remembered as a great woman.
