1、必修 Unit 4 单元主题语篇训练.阅读理解AIf you are interested in the news, it means you care about what is happening in your community and the world. But sometimes news can be upsetting. If you find out about sad news and it makes you feel worried or upset, what should you do? Dr. Harold Koplewicz, president of the
2、 Child Mind Institute, has some suggestions.Sometimes, the news you watch on TV is not completely accurate. The news on TV is fastpaced. When bad news affects our nation, all of us need time to understand and process it. Your parents and your teachers can be your first sources to get information.Eve
3、n someone who is strong and powerful weeps when hes very sad. Its part of being a human that sad events make us feel sad. That doesnt mean that we need to fall apart. It means that we just have to admit that were sad and move forward.People respond in different ways when facing sad news. There are c
4、ertain kids who are very private and dont want anyone to see how they feel. But if you feel worried, talk to your parents and teachers, which can help you feel more comfortable.If you still feel very nervous, another way to feel better is to take part in activities that are helpful to others. Go wit
5、h your parents to the childrens welfare institutions, or think of ways that you or your class can help others.On the other hand, remember to go to sleep at the right time, play with your friends or go to the movies. It is okay to feel sad, but its not good to stop doing the things you usually do.语篇解
6、读:新闻对孩子会产生影响。对于孩子接触到了负面新闻而变得情绪低落、忧虑这一问题,本文给出了相关建议。1. The passage is written for .Anews reportersBschool kidsCteachers Dparents解析:选B推理判断题。根据第一段中Dr. Harold Koplewicz的身份是 president of the Child Mind Institute以及第二段中的“Your parents and your teachers can be your first sources to get information.”可知,本文的阅读对象
7、应该是学校的孩子。2. What does the underlined phrase “fall apart” mean in Paragraph 3?ACheer up. BAsk for help.CStop being nervous. DHave a mental breakdown.解析:选D词义推测题。根据第三段中的“It means that we just have to admit that were sad and move forward.”并结合上下文语境可推断出,fall apart是指“精神崩溃”的意思。3. What can be inferred from t
8、he passage?AMore sleep is helpful for sad people.BTo admit we are sad will leave us nervous.CDont let sadness disturb your normal life.DChildren should not watch too much news.解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It is okay to feel sad, but its not good to stop doing the things you usually do.”可知,即便是悲伤的时候,也不要打乱自己的生活规
9、律。BAlong with the progress of reform and opening up, the Chinese film industry has also made remarkable achievements and become in a flourishing (繁荣的) state in economic growth. It has recorded social changes in the past decades through the medium of the film. The film market of China has been much b
10、etter than that of North America, becoming the largest in the world during the first season of 2019.In the original stage of reform and opening up, old Chinese movies were rescreened and foreign movies dubbed (译制). Audiences enthusiasm for movies was lighted up by both these practices. In 1979, the
11、attendance of Chinese moviegoers reached a record high of 29.3 billion. However, televisions and other entertainment activities sprang up in the late 1980s and drew many audiences away from movies when the film market faced a danger.The employment of a socialist market economy in China in 1992 broug
12、ht energy again to the film industry. With the introduction of free competition and reforms, it made an abundant recovery and experienced rapid growth. In the same period, China began to introduce overseas movies into the home market, especially those from Hollywood. Despite the argument that foreig
13、n movies occupy the space of homemade ones, Chinese movies with increasingly higher quality have gained a firm foothold in the local market with box offices setting several new records.The development of the Internet has added new energy to the Chinese film industry. In 2015, the powerful Internet c
14、ompanies, one called Tencent and another Alibaba, developed their own film arm and began to adapt popular online stories for movies. With big data, more accurate marketing skills can target specific audiences to satisfy their personal preferences. Yet the development of online cinemas may pose threa
15、ts to the survival of offline ones. Now the film industry is exploring more advanced film screening technologies to provide audiences with an improved movie experience.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。随着改革开放的发展,中国电影业也取得了显著的成就,成为经济增长形势下的一道繁荣景象。中国电影业通过电影媒介记录了中国过去几十年的社会变化,并且在不断地发展、创新。4Which threat did the Chinese film ma
16、rket face in the late 1980s?APopularity of televisions.BDevelopment of online cinemas.CA slowdown in economic growth.DIntroduction of overseas movies.解析:选A细节理解题。由第二段中的“However, televisions and other entertainment activities sprang up in the late 1980s .film market faced a danger.”可知,中国电影业在20世纪80年代末期
17、因电视和其他娱乐活动的突然兴起而面临威胁,故选项A正确。5What does the underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe space of Chinese movies.BThe Chinese film industry.CThe socialist market economy.DThe introduction of reform and opening up.解析:选B代词指代题。由画线词上文中的“when the film market faced a danger”和“The employment of a soci
18、alist market economy in China in 1992 brought energy again to the film industry.”可推知,画线词指代“中国电影产业”。6What does the author indicate in the end?AOnline cinemas will replace traditional ones sooner.BThe film screening technology is key to films success.CThe Internet is a twoedged sword for the film indu
19、stry.DMovies made by Tencent and Alibaba are most successful.解析:选C推理判断题。综合分析最后一段第一句“The development of the Internet has added new energy to the Chinese film industry.”和倒数第二句“Yet the development of online cinemas may pose threats to the survival of offline ones.”可知,互联网的发展对电影产生的发展有利有弊,故选C项。7What would
20、 be the best title for the text?AThe Everchanging Film MarketBPopular Online FilmsCAdvanced Film TechnologiesDFlourishing Chinese Films解析:选D标题归纳题。由文章的首句“Along with . the Chinese film industry has also made remarkable achievements and become in a flourishing (繁荣的) state in economic growth.”及全文的叙述即可概括
21、文章主旨为中国电影业的繁荣发展,故选项D最适合作文章的标题。.短文改错Last month our class organized a hike along the Chaobai River, which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was serious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teachers help
22、, I used the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. But then, I used the data I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the river. Finally, I write a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a presentation in class where I suggest
23、ed that we must make changes to protect our water resources.答案:第一句:runruns第二句:disappointdisappointment; seriousseriously第三句:protect前加to第四句:underwith; equipmentsequipment第五句:ButAnd; 去掉it第六句:writewrote第七句:mustshould或去掉must.书面表达你认为到了22世纪,世界会变得更美好还是更糟糕?请以“The world in 100 years”为主题写一篇英文演讲稿,从教育水平、环境保护以及科
24、技发展等方面阐述自己的观点和理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone! Thank you for listening! 参考范文:Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “The world in 100 years”I believe the world will be a better place in 100 years for the following reasons:Firstly, with the
25、fast development of society, more attention will be paid to education. Thus, the next generation will have greater knowledge, which will result in better public order. Secondly, people today have realized the importance of protecting the environment and wildlife. There is no doubt that the earth will be a picture of green mountains and fresh water. Thirdly, more of the universe will be explored in 100 years. Human beings might be able to settle down on other planets so there will be fewer wars for energy and land.Thank you for listening!