1、2012高考英语知识考前清理40天31I. 语法复习:it 的用法1. it作人称代词,代替前面提到的事物.2. it作形式宾语,常用在6123结构中.(think , find, make, believe, )3. it指代时间,季节,距离.4. it作形式主语. 当动名词,不定式,从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语.5. It is that.的强调句型.II. 句型复习: 表示时间的短语(3)立即,马上in no time暂时, 一度for a time一直地,这一向all this while一小段时间for a little while不久,过一会儿in a little while
2、 间或,偶尔once in a while最后at the end (of)在开头at the beginning of在末尾at the end of有时 sometimes有朝一日sometime 共三天for three days下班后after work直迟到中午12点 at 12 noon at the latest从早到晚 from morning till night从那时起 from then on from that time on从现在起 from now on从今天起 from today on从明天起 from tomorrow on再过三天for another th
3、ree days到时间 by June 20thby the time 过一会儿in a little while两天后in two days一段时间some time到目前为止so far十年前的一个下午one afternoon ten years ago 在本周末(月底,年底)以前before the end of this week (month, year)清晨early in the morning 在的时候at a time一个冬天的下午an afternoon in the winter a winter afternoon5天后 five days later1946年左右a
4、round 1946上上周(月),前年the week (month, year)同时at one timeIII.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (31)give v give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给give advice 提建议 give a sign给手势give a smile (shout, talk, blow, knock, push)(表示一个动作)give away 送给人,分发give back还给;恢复(健康等)give invi.交进来;让步,妥协,投降,认输give in to向某人让步(屈服,认输)give off散发出(气味,烟雾)gi
5、ve sb. a hand (with)帮忙(做)give ones life to 把一生献给give ones regards to 向某人问好give out散发,颁发give out that宣布give out + 名词 = sth. give out用完,耗尽,没有了give up放弃;不再做;改掉give up ones life to把献给give way to让位于,转为B. 记住下列词汇:be addicted to 对有瘾 in rags 衣衫褴褛 by accident 偶然的in spite of 尽管 name after 根据命名be willing to do
6、sth. 愿意做in addition to 另外 be crazy about 对狂热 scenic spots 名胜side by side 肩并肩look back on 回忆 day in and day out 一日复一日place ones confidence on 信任 hearing loss 失聪 dog house 狗窝rocking chair 摇椅 in time 迟早 head for 朝着去make it 确定(时间) have fun doing sth. 做有趣 nose cone (火箭的)前部set out to do sth. 开始做with laughter 笑着die down 消失,减弱