1、三言两语1.Id like to，seek a pen pal who is interested in traveling just like me.If possible，we can travel together or share traveling experiences.2It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us.3We did hope there would be more meaningful activities in the coming f
2、uture.1.你可能在适应北京生活方面有困难，因此我建议你提前做好充分准备。You may have_trouble_in_adjusting yourself to the life in Beijing，so I suggest that you make_full_preparations_in_advance.2那天不仅会有这一领域的著名艺术家所创作的各种剪纸作品展出，而且还会举办许多有用且有趣的活动。Not_only_will all kinds of papercutting works created by famous artists of this field be on_
3、show that day，but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be held as_well.单词拼写应用核心单词1freezing adj.极冷的，冰冻的 adv.极冷地2rank vi.&vt.将归为某个等级；排列 n等级；军衔3historic adj.有历史意义的4content adj.满意，满足，甘愿5owe vt.归因于，归功于；欠债6appoint vt.任命，委任；指定(时间、地点)7sentence vt.判刑 n判决，宣判8compulsory adj.强制的；义务的9ambiguous adj.模棱两
4、可的，不明确的，有歧义的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It was freezing(freeze) out in the north-eastern of China，even in his buttoned-up overcoat.2The thief was_sentenced(sentence) to five months in prison because he stole things in a shop when he was out of work.3At the height of her career she ranked(rank) second in the wor
5、ld.4True happiness comes when we learn to be content(contented) with what we have.5It was said that Mark went bankrupt and he owed(owe) a couple of million dollars.拓展单词1count v计数；有价值countless adj.无数的，数不清的2settle v定居；停留；(使)平静settlement n定居点；定居；(问题的)解决settler n移民3immigrate v(为定居而从外国)移入immigration n移民，
6、移居4equip vt.装备，配备equipment n装备，设备，用具5thrill n兴奋，激动 vt.使非常兴奋、激动thrilled adj.非常激动的，兴奋的thrilling adj.令人激动的thriller n惊险小说，惊险电影6origin n根源，起源，出身originally adv.原来，起初original adj.原始的，最初的7associate vt.联想，联系 adj.非正式的；副职的association n联系8inspire v鼓舞，激励inspiration n灵感；启发灵感的人(或事物)inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的9stress vt.强调
7、；重读 n强调；重读，重音；压力stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的10assist v帮助，援助assistance n帮助，援助assistant n助手，副手语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Its normal that every one feels a little stressed in such a competitive and stressful society. Whenever facing a stressful job，you should cheer up! (stress)2With the acceleratin
8、g development of Chinese urbanization，more and more villagers settled in the new settlement and became new settlers there. (settle)3To tell you the truth，this is a modern，bright and well equipped hospital，and its equipment is of the first level.(equip)4When asked where her inspiration of the new nov
9、el came from，she said her uncles inspiring deeds inspired her to write it. (inspire)5As an assistant，the young university student assisted the professor in carrying out the project. And without his assistance，it couldnt be completed on time. (assist)6The first step to making friends is associating w
10、ith other people. You had better associate yourself with other members of students association. (associate)7The businessman doesnt know exactly the origin of his family. It is originally thought that his ancestors came from Guangdong，China. He is searching for some original materials about it. (orig
11、in)8The tour guide is counting slowly the number of her tourists of her team, because the attraction is full of countless tourists. (count)阅读单词1cross-country adj.越野的2alley n小巷，胡同3dynamic adj.充满活力的；动态的4cuisine n菜肴；烹饪5teamwork n团队合作6canteen n食堂7sacred adj.神圣的8marble n大理石9warehouse n仓库10autonomous adj.
12、自治的，自主的11acid rain n酸雨12Catholic adj.天主教的13fragile adj.易损的；易碎的；脆弱的14steward n管家；乘务员，服务员15heritage n遗产1If I borrow $ 10,000 from the bank，will you be my guarantee？担保人2Old as my watch is，it still performs well now.运转短语多维应用高频短语1.seek_ones_fortune 外出寻找(成功或发财)机会2little_more_than 只是而已，仅仅3be_charged_with 被
13、指控犯有罪4sentence_somebody_to_death 判处某人死刑5in_terms_of 在方面，从方面来说语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mr. White was single，in_terms_of money，he was quite poor，so he went to London to seek_his_fortune.However，he was_charged_with theft. Then he would be sentenced to five years in prison. Luckily，the police found him innocent
14、 later and set him free. It was little_more_than a fright to him. The court gave him a sum of money for compensation and he returned home. Later，he got married to a nurse.6.on_behalf_of_somebody 代表某人，代替某人7be_equipped_with 配备8cater_to 迎合，满足9as_far_as_sb.be_concerned 就而言10owe.to. 把归功于语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空
15、To keep the feet dry and comfortable，a shoe maker creates a new kind of shoes which is_equipped_with a microfan. The shoes cater_to a desire for novelty and individualism and young people like them. A boss signed a big list on_behalf_of his company, planning to produce them on a large scale.As_far_a
16、s_Im_concerned，I believe this kind of shoes is bound to sell well.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构Montreal，a port in the province of Quebec，is the second largest city in Canada，and also the second largest French-speaking city in the world，Paris being the largest.天气许可的话，我明天过来Ill come tomorrow，weather_permi
17、tting.2.neither.nor.连接两个相同的并列成分The climate is mild，neither too hot nor too cold.春天既不太热也不太冷，新生的枝叶在暖风中摇摆。Spring is neither_too_hot_nor_too_cold and new leaves are waving in warm breeze.3.动词不定式的被动语态The Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs are among the most extraordinary cultural remains to be found anywhere.我
18、很荣幸地被选为八月底在天津即将举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者。Im honored to have been chosen as a volunteer of the 13th National Games to_be_held_at_the_end_of_August in Tianjin.1owe vt.归因于；归功于；欠债(1)owe sb.an apology该向某人道歉owe sb.a favour欠某人一个人情owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物owe.to.把归功于(2)owing to因为；由于owe her father 300欠她父亲300英镑owe
19、his success to hard work他的成功归因于勤奋工作owe him everything一切都归功于他owing to the heavy rain由于大雨基础练习单句语法填空My uncles restaurant is booming and he owes his success to honesty.Owing to my lack of experience，I didnt do the work well.Excuse me，sir，there is still 2 dollars owing(owe)My English teacher is such a gr
20、eat soul，to whom I owe many thanks.I owe it to you that I have made great progress in my English.能力提升一句多译由于下雨，运动会不得不推迟。Owing_to_the_rain，the sports meeting had to be put off.(owe)Because_of_the_rain，the sports meeting had to be put off.(because)On_account_of_the_rain，the sports meeting had to be put
21、 off.(account)名师点津(1)表示“因为，由于”的介词短语还有：because ofon account ofdue tothanks toas a result of(2)如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在句尾。I owe it to you that I am still alive.2equip vt.装备，配备(1)equip.with.用装备equip.for sth./to do sth.为了而装备be equipped for/to do sth.为装备好；做好准备(2)equipment nU设
22、备，设施equip himself with a street plan他随身带着一张街道平面图equip students for a career in the future使学生能够胜任未来的工作be well equipped for teaching有齐全的教学设备a useful piece of equipment for the kitchen一件有用的厨房设备基础练习单句语法填空We should equip our children with a good education.Unfortunately，you must carry the necessary equip_
23、ment(equip) with you，since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes.Our country is doing something to equip the army for the modern war.It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to_speak (speak)能力提升一句多译因为掌握了科学的农耕新方法，现在，他们耕种的农田可以比过去少了。They are_equipped_with new scientific fa
24、rming methods，so they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.Equipped_with_new_scientific_farming_methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.(过去分词作状语)3associate vt.联想，联系 adj.非正式的；副职的(1)associate.with.把和联系在一起；由联想到associate with sb.与某人交往或常打交道be associated with.和有关(
25、2)association n协会；联系in association with.与合伙/合作associate the smell of baking with my childhood把烘烤食物的味道和我的童年联系在一起associate with these people和这些人混在一起be associated with the partys policy与该党的政策有关in association with the company与这家公司合作基础练习单句语法填空We naturally associate the name of Darwin with the theory of e
26、volution.We are working in association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.能力提升句式升级He was associated with the murder，so he was arrested.Associated_with_the_murder，he_was_arrested.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Associating_himself_with_the_murder，he_was_arrested.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)名师点津“把与连接/联系”的短语还有：conne
27、ct.with.link.with/to.relate.to.4appoint vt.任命；委派；安排，指定(时间、地点)(1)appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)appointed adj.约定的(3)appointment n任命；约定make an appointment with sb.与某人做约定keep/break an appointment守/违约appoint him as/to be the head teacher at our school任命他为我们学校的校长appoint him to as
28、sist the children指派他来帮助这些孩子at the appointed time/place在约定的时间/地点make an appointment with the doctor和医生预约一下时间基础练习单句语法填空He was appointed as the general coach of Chinese Mens Table Tennis team，developing excellent players one after another.To my surprise，she didnt accept the appointment(appoint) as mayo
29、r of the city.My cousin was appointed to_take(take) charge of arranging all the activities on that day.能力提升一句多译被任命为教练之后，他从纽约来到这里。After_he_was_appointed_to_be_the_coach_of_the_team，he_came_here_ from_New_York.(时间状语从句)Appointed_to_be_the_coach_of_the_team，he_came_here_from_New_York. (用分词作状语)5stress vt
30、.强调；重读 n强调；重读，重音；压力(1)lay/put/place stress on强调，着重于under stress在压力之下under the stress of为所迫；在压力之下(2)stress the importance of 强调的重要性It must be stressed that.必须着重指出(3)stressful adj.有压力的，紧张的stressed adj.紧张的；感到有压力的lay great stress on the importance of learning English强调学习英语的重要性be under a lot of stress la
31、tely最近压力很大stress management对于压力的应对feel very stressed and tired感觉十分焦虑，疲惫不堪a stressful job/lifestyle繁重的工作/紧张的生活基础练习单句语法填空Work out what situations or people make you feel stressed(stress) and avoid them.The teacher laid particular stress on the need for discipline.It is also a virtue to forgive and for
32、get，especially in such a competitive and stressful(stress) society.能力提升一句多译我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。I_think_the_company_lays/puts/places_too_much_importance_on_cost_and_not_enough_on_quality.(importance)I_think_the_company_lays/puts/places_too_much_stress/emphasis_on_cost_and_not_enough_on_quality.(str
33、ess/emphasis)6content adj.满足的；满意的 n所容纳之物；目录；容量；满足 vt.使满足(1)feel/be content with 对满足/满意be content to do sth.满足于做某事(2)content oneself with 满足于be content with his classmates对同学很满意be content to wait愿意等content himself with a single glass of wine一杯酒就心满意足a table of contents目录基础练习单句语法填空As the TV is broken，y
34、oull have to content yourself with listening to the radio.That rich man is tired of city life，so he is content to_live(live) in the country.She dropped her purse and the contents(content) fell out on the floor.能力提升一句多译由于对现在的工作不满意，他一直忙着找一个新工作。Because_he_is_not_content_with_his_present_job，he_has_been
35、_busy_hunting _for_a_new_one.(用状语从句)Not_content_with_his_present_job，he_has_been_busy_hunting_for_a_new _one.(用形容词作状语)7in terms of就而言；从角度come to terms with sb.与某人和解；妥协；让步be on good/bad terms with与关系很好(坏)in the long/short term从长远/眼前来看in terms of business就生意方面而言in terms of friendship从友谊的角度来说基础练习单句语法填空
36、In terms of customer satisfaction，the policy cannot be criticized.What they have done is good for the environment in the long term.Believe it or not，we have been on good terms with our neighbours.能力提升完成句子从长远来看，与周围的人处好关系很有必要，所以我们要学会迁就别人。In_the_long_term，it is necessary to be_on_good_terms_with people
37、 around us，so we should learn to come_to_terms_with others.8(教材P2)Montreal，a port in the province of Quebec，is the second largest city in Canada，and also the second largest French-speaking city in the world，Paris_being_the_largest.港口城市蒙特利尔位于魁北克省境内，是加拿大第二大城市，也是世界上第二大法语城市(最大的是巴黎)。独立主格结构的用法如下：(1)构成：名词/
38、主格代词分词/不定式/介词短语/形容词/副词(2)功能：作时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等状语，通常可转换成状语从句(3)特征：意义上相当于一个句子，但就结构而言并非如此(无谓语)金句推送(浙江卷满分作文)Time permitting，I hope we can hold many fun activities，such as singing，dancing and so on.如果时间允许的话，我希望我们能进行许多有趣的活动，比如唱歌、跳舞等。基础练习单句语法填空All the students having_sat(sit) down，the lecture began.Such an a
39、ble man to_help(help) you，you will surely succeed sooner or later.The guide leading (lead) the way，we had no trouble getting out of the forest.The task completed (complete)，we had a global traveling.能力提升句式升级(普通表达)After the ceremony was over，we went home directly.(高级表达)With_the_ceremony_over，we_went_
40、home_directly.(with复合结构)(高级表达)The_ceremony_over，we_went_home_directly.(独立主格)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1I was late in getting to the station. But fortunately(fortune) for me，the train was late，too.2I wondered if I could have an appointment(appoint)with the doctor the following day.3It is said that the bo
41、ok was published in association (associate) with British Heritage.4It must be stressed (stress) that the disease is very rare and it is hard to tell the effect of the treatment.5The test finished (finish)，well have our summer holiday.6Owing (owe) my lack of experience，I didnt do the work well.7Equip
42、ped (equip) with necessary knowledge and skills，youll go to the job market with much confidence.8Appointed (appoint) as president of the university yesterday，he is giving a speech on the platform now. 维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1Those who are content with their present situations will surely make no difference
43、in life.2Owing to his absence，we had to put off the class meeting till next week.3On behalf of my classmate，I accept your suggestion.4Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.5When I was a child，Mother laid great stress on my proper behaviour.6America was recognized as an
44、independent country then by the British.7I wondered if I could have an appointment with the doctor the following day.8He is under stress because he has too much work to do.维度3查缺补漏1Apparently(apparent) everyone understood that he couldnt sing.2We had our furniture moved to the new house when the deco
45、ration (decorate) of the house was finished.3This region is home to many species of wild flower.4He was_sentenced (sentence) to the maximum term of imprisonment.5He was charged with murder but found innocent later and was set free.维度4话题写作1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)李华喜欢加拿大，他代表他的公司被委派到加拿大去寻找出路。Li Hua like
46、s Canada，on_behalf_of his company，he was appointed to seek_his fortune in Canada.就加拿大来说，人们常常把它和枫叶联系在一起。In_terms_of Canada，people often associate it with the maple leaves.枫叶非常美丽，他一到那里就爱上了它。The maple leaves were so beautiful that he fell_in_love_with them as soon as he got there.他想摘些枫叶做纪念品，但枫树好几米高他既不能
47、爬树也没有工具。He wanted to pick several maple leaves as a souvenir.But the maple trees were over several metres tall，he could neither climb the trees nor have tools.他强调说，要想成功摘取枫叶就得提前做好准备。He stressed that if you want to succeed in picking maple leaves，youd better be_equipped_well ahead of time.很显然他的说法是正确的。
48、What he said was right apparently.2升级平淡句(1)利用“so引起的倒装句”升级1中句So_beautiful_were_the_maple_leaves_that_he_fell_in_love_with_them_the_moment_he_got_there.(2)用“it作形式主语”升级1中句It_was_apparent_that_what_he_said_was_right.3衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：in terms of，but)Li Hua likes Canada，on behalf of his company，he was
49、 appointed to seek his fortune in Canada.In terms of Canada，people often associate it with the maple leaf.So beautiful were the maple leaves that he fell in love with them the moment he got there.He wanted to pick several maple leaves as a souvenir.But the maple trees were over several metres tall，he could neither climb the trees nor have tools，at last he stressed that if you want to succeed in picking maple leaves，youd better be equipped well ahead of time.Its apparent that what he said was right.
