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2021届高考英语调研大一轮复习外研版精练:必修1 课时作业4A WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时作业4A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood.课标单词阅读词汇释其义1suburb n._城郊;郊区 2nuisance n._令人讨厌的人或事 3harbour n._海港 4gorgeous adj._美丽的;宜人的 5architecture n._建筑 6manual adj._用手的;手的 7gallery n._美术馆;画廊 写作词汇悉其用1._survey n. 调查2._local adj. 地方的;局部的3._pretty adv. 很;相当4._sound vi. 听起来5._bother vt. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦6._approach vt.

2、接近7._traffic n. 交通8._committee n. 委员会9._household n. 家属;家人10._exchange vt. 交换11._afford vt. 买得起;有能力支付12._contact vt. 联络;联系(某人)拓展词汇通其变1._neighbourhood n. 四邻;街坊_neighbour n. 邻居2._attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的_attract vt. 吸引_attraction n. 吸引;名胜3._fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉祥的_fortunately adv. 幸运地;吉祥地_fortune n.

3、运气;财富4._tourist n. 旅游者;观光客_tour vt.&n. 旅游;观光_tourism n. 旅游业5._starve vi. 饿死_starvation n. 饿死;挨饿6._occupation n. 职业_occupy v占用;占据7._professional adj. 专业的_profession n. 职业;专业8._unemployed adj. 失业的;没有工作的_unemployment n. 失业_employment n就业;工作;职业_employ vt. 雇佣_employer n. 雇主_employee n. 雇员9._fascinating a

4、dj. 迷人的;吸引人的_fascinate vt. 使着迷_fascination n. 魅力10._survive vi. 死里逃生;大难不死_survival n幸存_survivor n. 幸存者11._organization n. 组织_organize v. 组织_organized adj. 有组织的,有条理的_organizer n. 组织者语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1._Tourism is a main industry of Taiwan.But a_tour bus carrying 24_tourists caught fire on a busy high

5、way in Taiwan on July 19,2016,causing all the passengers to die.(tour)2The West Lake in Hangzhou is an_attraction ,whose scenery is very_attractive ,and it_attracts a large number of tourists every day.(attractive)3It was_fortunate of them to make a_fortune by trading with foreigners.And more_fortun

6、ately for them,they were supported by the government.(fortunate)4I have always enjoyed all the events you_organized (organize) and I hope to attend more in the coming years.5The natural environment should be protected because of the important role it plays in human_survival (survive) and development

7、.6After John stayed in Shanghai for a couple of days,he got the impression that the city was very_fascinating (fascinate)7All citizens who have reached the age of 18 have the right to vote,regardless of race,sex, occupation (occupy),family background,religious belief,or education.8There was such gre

8、at_unemployment in Greece that the government required the_employers to_employ more_employees .(unemployed).课标短语短语速记1._put_up 修建;举起;张贴;搭起;提高(价钱)2._pay_back 归还;偿还3._so_far/up_to_now/till_now 到目前为止4._get_away_from 摆脱5._a_great_many/a_number_of 许多;大量6.make it_做成,成功 7at weekends_在周末 8go up_上升 9make mone

9、y_挣钱 语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Nowadays there are lots of opportunities to_make_money online.2To know more about art, I have made up my mind to study the knowledge related to it. I believe that I am sure to_make_it .3To finish the project in time, the staff were working _at_weekends .4What_goes_up must come d

10、own, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.5Several of the banks have decided to_put_up their interest rates.6It would be good for him to_get_away_from home and earn some money on his own.课标句型教材还原1._Its_been_six_years_since we last saw each other, you know.你知道,自从我们上次见面以来已

11、经六年了。2And_this_is_the_first_time Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。3._Whats the climate_like ?气候怎么样?4Cities are interesting, and they can be beautiful, but they are never beautiful in_the_way_that the countryside is beautiful.城市很有趣,也会很美丽,但它们的美永远不会是乡村的那种美。基础写作1时光过得真快!自从我们上次见面已经四个月了。How time flie

12、s!_Its_been_four_months_since we saw each other last time.2这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。This is the first time that_I_have_been_away_from my family for such a long time.3宇宙飞船是什么样子的?_Whats_a_spaceship_like ?4并不是所有的人都喜欢她幽默的主持方式。Not everyone likes_the_humorous_way_(that/in_which) she hosts the program.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Xia

13、o Li lives in Xiamen. He is now 1._taking (take) John Martin to visit his hometown. John Martin thinks it is one of 2._the_most_attractive (attractive) places he has ever been to. The city is lively and its people are so 3._friendly (friend). Xiao Li says that he feels fortunate 4._living/to_live (l

14、ive) here. The climate in Xiamen is pretty hot and wet in the summer, but 5._it can be quite cold in the winter. There are too many 6._tourists (tour) around in the summer,which sometimes can be 7._a nuisance.Many modern buildings have been put 8._up and there are some great shopping malls in the bu

15、siness district. As they 9._are_approaching (approach) the harbour, they see some really gorgeous parks and Gulangyu Island 10._across the water,which is gorgeous with some really interesting architecture. And now John Martin is starving, so they decide to park their car to have lunch in a nice litt

16、le fish restaurant.话题与短文改错In some countries in western Europe, the countryside wasis changing. Life has become difficult for many villagevillages, and some are disappearing. There are a number of reasons for this. Firstly,young people want to live somewhere more livelier and they often move to the t

17、owns and do not return. SecondSecondly, there are very littlefew jobs in the countryside. OtherAnother problem is that it is becoming more and more difficult offor farmers to make money from their farms. Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought houses in the village, whichwhere they come to live at weekends. The price of houses goes downup in the city and people from the area cant afford one.

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