1、课时跟踪检测(十)Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1He was lucky to escape being_caught (catch). 2She is weeping. You shouldnt have_told_ (tell) her the bad news. 3The noise stopped me from sleeping all night.4An educator (educate) visited our school last week. 5As a reward for his work, he got
2、 20 pounds every week.6She set up a new record in the 1,500 meters race.7He was sentenced to death for murdering the president.8The first time we went into the cave, we all felt frightened.完成句子1To my surprise, David managed to escape_from_that_big_fire (从那场大火里逃出来)2On hearing that hed got cancer, Tom
3、 felt as if he_had_been_sentenced_to_death (他已经被判了死刑)3It is reported that the new president came_to_power (开始执政) last month.4I think you should set_a_good_example (树立一个好榜样) to your brothers.5You should_have_reported_it_to_the_police (本应该把此事报告给警察) but now its too late.6Why not prevent/keep/stop_them_
4、from_polluting_the_river (阻止他们污染河流)? We suffer from pollution too much.7Every day they went to the road nearby and stood_there_begging (站在那儿乞讨)8You are kind and Im_proud_to_be_your_friend (做你的朋友我感到骄傲).完形填空It was Thanksgiving. I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the _1_. We stood behi
5、nd the counter giving hot food to _2_ came in. Most of our diners looked as if they had been having _3_ times their clothes were old and dirty. _4_, they looked in need.Then an old man who looked anything but poor _5_. He wore a new suit. I _6_ what he was doing here and I was greatly surprised when
6、 he _7_ the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I complained. “What is this man doing here?” I asked myself. _8_ he wasnt going to take the food which was meant for those who were _9_ in need!Then my _10_ quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed (认为) tha
7、t the _11_ of the people who come here must be purely physical hunger or lack of shelter or _12_, etc. And this gentleman doesnt seem to have any of those _13_. Perhaps his needs are emotional (情感的). Perhaps he needs comfort, friends, or just to be _14_ other human beings.”Her words _15_ me like a t
8、on of bricks! I felt like saying “_16_” to the man for my wrong behaviour.About a week later, the shelter _17_ a large donation (捐赠) from someone unknown. I cant help but wonder _18_ it came from that man.Now I remember my mothers lesson and try to _19_ kindness whenever I meet someone, no matter ho
9、w he or she _20_.Needs cannot always be seen. But kindness always makes a difference.语篇解读:作者看到一位老人穿着很好就不打算帮助他,他妈妈教会了他不能只通过一个人的外表来判断他是否需要帮助。1A.disabledBinjuredCold Dneedy解析:选D根据“at a shelter”以及后文他们给那些人提供食物的语境可知,他们在帮助那些“需要帮助的人(the needy)”。2A.wherever BwhicheverCwhoever Dwhatever解析:选C作者他们提供给任何排队来领食物的人,
10、故选C项。3A.hard BunforgettableCcomfortable Dboring解析:选A根据“their clothes were old and dirty”可知,那些人看起来日子似乎过得很“艰难(hard)”。4A.After all BAs usualCFor example DIn short解析:选Dthey looked in need是总结性的话语,即“总之(In short)”,他们看起来需要帮助。5A.turned around Bcame inCspoke up Dcut in解析:选B这里是指一位老人“进来了(came in)”。6A.wondered B
11、rememberedCunderstood Dexplained解析:选A根据“He wore a new suit.”可知,那人不像是来领取食物的,所以作者“想知道(wondered)”他来这里是要做什么。7A.left BpushedCmade Djoined解析:选D根据后文的“The closer he came to my service station”可知,那位老人也“排进(joined)”了队伍中。8A.Probably BSurelyCStrangely DLuckily解析:选B根据他的外表,作者“肯定(Surely)”他不是来领取食物的。9A.again BstillCa
12、lso Dreally解析:选D那些食物是给那些“真正(really)”需要的人准备的。10A.sister BgrandmaCmother Dfather解析:选C根据第一段的“with my parents”可知,作者是跟他父母在那里分发食物。根据后面“she”的语境可知,这里是指他“妈妈(mother)”。11A.chances BneedsCdreams Dhopes解析:选B根据“hunger or lack of shelter”可知,这里是表示人们“需要(needs)的东西”,故选B项。12A.clothing BloveCeducation Dunderstanding解析:选
13、A因为那些人是穷人,所以他们缺少的应该是“衣服(clothing)”。13A.abilities BquestionsCwishes Dproblems解析:选D这里是指那个老人没有吃不饱、穿不暖的这些“苦恼(problems)”。14A.above BwithCfor Dbehind解析:选B根据“emotional”的语境可知,作者的妈妈推断那位老人所需要的东西是精神方面的,由此可知这里是指他或许只想跟别人待在一起,故选B项。15A.reminded BhurtChit Dattracted解析:选C根据“like a ton of bricks”可知,作者的妈妈对他所说的话像很多砖头一样
14、“砸中(hit)”了他,让他醒悟了过来。16A.please BthanksChello Dsorry解析:选D根据“for my wrong behaviour”可知,作者认为他应该向那位老人说“抱歉(sorry)”。17A.received BborrowedCtook Dcarried解析:选A根据“a large donation from someone”可知,那个避难所“收到(received)”了一大笔捐赠。18A.when BhowCif Dwhy解析:选C作者心想那笔捐赠“是否(if)”来自那位老人。19A.find BexchangeCsell Dshow解析:选D从那以后
15、,作者不管遇到谁,都要“表达(show)”他的好心。20A.asks BlooksCworks Dcomes解析:选B作者不再根据一个人的“外表(looks)”来判断是否要对他/她表示好心了。.任务型阅读Richards father died when he was five. Later on he lost his mother. An old woman felt sorry for the poor boy and often helped him. Of course he had no money to go to school. He had to work for a ric
16、h farmer. The man paid him nothing except food and clothes. 1._ He found some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write.2_ It connected the village and the town. One morning people found there was a big stone on it. It stopped them from going to town. They had to move it away, o
17、r they had to cross the mountain if they had something to do in the town. But the stone was thirty tons at least and the strongest young men couldnt do that. 3._Richard looked at it carefully for a while and said,“ I have a way to move it away.” But few men believed him. 4._ Night fell and people we
18、nt home. Only the boy stayed there. To their surprise, the villagers found the stone was gone the next morning. They didnt know who had moved it away. 5._“How could he?” the rich farmer called out. “Hes only fifteen! He couldnt move it at all! ”“He dug a big hole beside the stone,” said the old woma
19、n, “and then he could easily push it into the hole!”Looking at each other, the farmer couldnt say a word.AThere seemed to be nothing strange in village.BThe old woman said Richard had done it all.CThere was a narrow road between two mountains.DBut the boy didnt lose heart.ESome farmers even laughed
20、at the boy.FThe boy hoped he could do something for the villagers some day.GThey discussed for a long time, but nobody knew what to do.答案:15DCGEB.短文改错A tenyearold boy entered into a coffee shop and sat at table.A waitress puts a glass of water in front of him.“How much is a chocolate ice cream?” “Fi
21、fty cents.” The little boy pushed his hand out of his pocket and counted the number of the coins.“How much are a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked.The waitress was a bit patient.“Thirtyfive cents,” he said rudely.The little boy counted the coins again.“Ill have the plain ice cream.” The boy finishe
22、d the ice cream and paid for the cashier.When the waitress came back, she was surprising at what she saw.There were fifteen cents besides the empty dish, her tip.答案:第一句:去掉into; table前加a第二句:putsput第五句:pushedpulled第六句:areis第七句:patientimpatient第八句:heshe第十一句:去掉for第十二句:surprisingsurprised第十三句:besidesbeside