1、服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)扣考纲话题诵读固考基教材梳理析考点重难突破提考能技能速升双基达标卷考能提升卷必修4 Unit 3 Tomorrows world服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)话题12 健康(2)话题词汇【常见单词】1lack v&n缺少2remove v移动,搬开,清除3increase v&n增长,增加4ease v减轻5relax v放松服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)6suggest v建议7shortsighted adj.近视的8stressed adj.紧张的9adequate adj.
2、足够的,充足的10strong adj.强壮的服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【常见短语】1call for号召2pay attention to 注意3put on weight增加体重4contribute to/lead to导致5due to/because of因为服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)经典语篇【写作要求】(2014哈尔滨市第三中学第一次高考模拟)下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2013年学生健康状况调查的部分数据,请你用英语为某报写一份报告,反映你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况,分析其中原因,并提出一些改进措施。服/务
3、/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)注意:1.报告必须包括图表中所有内容,但不要逐条罗列;2词数100词左右。题目和开头第一句已给出,不计入总词数。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)A recent survey shows that the health of the students inour school has been going from bad to worse in the past threeyears._服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【参考范文】HealthA_recent_survey_shows_th
4、at_the_health_of_the_students_in_our_school_has_been_going_from_bad_to_worse_in_the_past_three_years.The number of nearsighted students hasincreased from 77%in 2010 to 93.5%in 2013,while that ofoverweight students from 38%to 57.2%.Nearly 15%morestudentsdonthaveenoughsleepbecauseofmorehomework.Beside
5、s,over 21%more students become mentallyunhealthy.服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)It seems to me that the reasons for this lie in heavierburden of study and more homework,thus making studentsunable to spare any time to take exercise or have enoughsleep.Toimprovestudentshealth,wecallforlesshomework.Only
6、in this way can students get plenty of sleep andbe more healthy.Proper diets and exercise should also bepaid attention to so that they wont easily put on weight.Withtheir heavy burdens removed,students can then keep in normalmental health.服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)一试身手【句型转换】1将句型改为包含定语从句的复合句。Thenu
7、mberofstudents_hasincreased from 77%in 2010 to 93.5%in 2013,while thenumber of students _has increasedfrom 38%to 57.2%.who are nearsightedwho are over weighted服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2将句型改为主动语态。_so that they wont easily put on weight.We should also pay attention to proper diets and exercise服/务/
8、教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【完成句子】1许多因素导致这种现象。Many factors _this phenomenon.2由于缺乏足够的睡眠,许多同学情绪低落。Many students are in low spirits _3只有通过这种方式我们才能保持健康。_can we stay in good health.contribute todue to the lackof enough sleepOnly in this way服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)一、单词速览1_ n 展示;介绍;颁发;提交;出示2 _ adj.社交的,交际
9、的3 _ n.方便,便利;便利的设施或用具4 _ adj.城市的;城镇的5 _ n.缺点;不利因素;障碍6 _ vt.控诉,控告;谴责presentationsocialconvenienceurbandisadvantageaccuse服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)7 _ n.重要性8 _ vt.聘用,雇用;租用,租借9 _ vi.(水中)漂浮,漂流;(空中)飘移10._vi.&vt.逃跑,逃离,逃脱;避免,避开;被遗忘,被忽视11._n.惊恐,恐惧12 _ n.主宰;主人;大师vt.精通,掌握;控制importancehirefloatescapeterrorm
10、aster服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)13 _ vi.逐渐消失;褪色;凋谢14 _ n.现实,真实 _ adj.真实的;实在的;实际的 _ adv.实际上,事实上;真正地,真实地 _ vt.实现 _ adj.现实的,实际的15 _ vt.使惊奇,使诧异 _ adj.吃惊的;显示出惊奇的 _ adj.惊人的,令人吃惊的 _ n.惊奇,诧异faderealityrealreallyrealiserealisticamazeamazedamazingamazement服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)16 _ adj.自信的;肯定的;有把握的 _
11、 adv.确信地,自信地 _ n.自信,信心,把握17 _ adj.失望的,沮丧的 _ v.使失望 _ adj.使失望的;令人扫兴的 _ n.失望;扫兴,沮丧18._ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的 _ vt.使失去能力;使伤残 _ n.无能;无力;残疾,残障confidentconfidentlyconfidencedisappointeddisappointdisappointingdisappointmentdisableddisabledisability服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)19 _ vt.伤害,损害 _ n.(对人,动物的)伤害;(对健康的)损害
12、_ adj.受伤的20 _ n.编辑 _ vt.剪辑;编辑 _ n.(报纸或杂志的)一期;版本,版21 _ n.印象,感想 _ vt.给极深的印象;使感动 _ adj.予人深刻印象的;感人的;令人钦佩的injureinjuryinjurededitorediteditionimpressionimpressimpressive服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【看单词,学构词】在20.editor中后缀or是动词构成名词的后缀,构成的词有“做某事的人”或“用于做某事的器械”之意,如actor演员;inventor 发 明 家;translator 译 者;instruc
13、tor 教 练;operator操作人员;calculator计算器;processor处理器等。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)二、短语快译1 _ 使增强,使增加,使扩大2 _ 发出(气味、热等);用光;筋疲力尽;分发3._ 提出,提议4 _ 至于,关于5 _ 最后但是同样重要的6 _ 关闭;倒闭add togive output forwardas tolast but not leastclose down 服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)10 _ 偶然遇到;给予印象11 _ 另一方面12._ 作为而出名13 _ 和比起来14 _ 受伤
14、come acrosson the other hand be known ascompared with/toget injured服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)三、句式构建1not only.but(also).引导并列句_feel every step of climbingMount Qomolangma,_ the user will also experience thecold,smells,sightsandsoundsofthesurroundingenvironment;he or she will enjoy a feeling of happ
15、iness and asense of achievement upon reaching the top.使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛,还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音;到达顶峰时,他们将会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。Not only will he or shebut服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2while引导时间状语从句,承前省略了主语和谓语In reality,he is disabled and can no longer walk,but hewas able to see and touch a lion _the VR s
16、tudio.在现实中,他因为残疾已经不能走路,但是借助VR工作室里设备的便利,他能看见并抚摸一头狮子。3It is(about/high)time(that)somebody did somethingIn my opinion,_we _newcomputers.在我看来,我们应该有新的电脑了。while still in the convenience ofit is about timehad服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)解析7个考纲单词1amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊愕(教材P42)The RealCine experience will amaze you
17、,andyou will agree that this is an extraordinary technology thatdeserves to be developed further.体验会令你惊奇,你会赞成,这是个非凡的技术,值得进一步研发。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(1)amazing adj.令人惊奇的amazed adj.感到吃惊的be amazed at/by sb./sth.对某人/某物感到吃惊be amazed to see/find/learn.惊异地看到/发现/获悉(2)in amazement 惊愕地(much)to ones am
18、azementto ones(great)amazement令某人(大为)惊奇的是服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(牛津P50)What amazed me is how long she managed tohide it from us.使我惊诧的是,她竟然能把这件事瞒了我们这么久。And youll be_amazed_by the positive reaction of somepeople when you say just a few words in their own language.你说上几句他们自己的语言,一些人的积极反应就会让你惊奇。_To_
19、his_amazement the bee began to perform a dance.使他惊奇的是,这只蜜蜂跳起舞来了。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的(教材P43)This encouraged him to become more confidentaround others.这件事使他受到了鼓舞,他变得在其他人面前更为自信。(1)be confident about sth./thatclause 相信be confident in 自信;信任be confident of 确信(2)confiden
20、ce n.信任;把握;信心with confidence 满怀信心地服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(牛津P347)The team feels confident of winning.这个队觉得有把握取胜。He felt at ease and confident about the future.他对未来感到轻松自在并且充满信心。He is_confident_in_his ability to achieve success.他坚信自己有能力取得成功。He answered the questions with_confidence.他很有把握地回答了那个问题
21、。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3disadvantage n缺点;不利因素;障碍(教材P45).and this seems like a real disadvantage.这看起来确实是一个不利之处。(1)at a disadvantage 处于不利地位to ones disadvantageto the disadvantage of someone对某人不利;使某人吃亏(2)advantage n.优势;利益;有利条件take advantage of 利用have an/the advantage over/of 有的优点;胜过服/务/教/师免/费/馈/
22、赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(牛津P479)I was at a disadvantage compared to theyounger members of the team.与队里年轻队员相比,我处于不利地位。Her accent will be very much to her disadvantage if shewants to be an actress.她要是想当演员,她的口音是一个很大的不利条件。Lets take_advantage_of this wonderful weather and goto the seashore.我们趁着大好天气到海滨去玩吧。Amanwho
23、canthinkwillalways_have_an_advantage_over others.能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)4accuse vt.控诉,控告;谴责(教材P51)Music industry accuses Fanning of piracy.音乐公司控告Fanning盗版。(1)accuse sb.of(doing)sth.谴责;控告accuse for 因而指责某人或某事(2)动词sb.of结构:rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb.of sth.告诫某人某事cure sb.of sth.医治某人的
24、病remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(牛津P13)The government was accused of incompetence.政府被指责无能。They warned_him_of_the danger.他们警告他有危险。The story reminds_me_of an experience I once had.这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)5escape vi.&vt.逃跑,逃离,逃脱;
25、避免,避开;被遗忘,被忽视 n逃离,逃脱(教材P58)It was too fast for them to escape.这一切发生得太快了,他们根本没时间逃跑。(1)escape from 逃脱escapen./doing sth.逃脱(做)某事(2)escape ones notice/attention 逃过某人的注意have a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱,九死一生服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(牛津P576)He escaped from prison this morning.他今天早上从监狱逃跑了。Unexpectedly,the sold
26、ier could have_a_narrow_escapefrom death.这名战士能够死里逃生,是人们没有想到的。We were lucky to escape_being_punished/punishment.我们很幸运,没有受罚。The matter has quite escaped_my_memory.这件事我完全记不得了。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)6impression n印象;感想(牛津P885)I did not get the impression that they wereunhappy about the situation.我并
27、不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(1)have/leave/make an/no impression on sb.对某人有/留下/产生一个/没有印象或影响first impression 第一印象(be)under the impression that记得;在印象中;以为(2)impress vt.给某人留下深刻的印象;使铭记impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下深刻印象(3)be impressed by/with/at 被深深打动,对影响深刻服/务/教/师免
28、/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)Our teacher impressed us with the importance ofindustry and economy.老师要我们牢牢记住工业和经济的重要性。She_made/left_a_good_impression_on his mother.她给他母亲留下了很好的印象。I was_deeply_impressed_with/at_the changes broughtabout by the project.这一工程带来的变化给我们留下了很深的印象。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)高考链接(2012山东
29、高考)My first _ of him was that he wasa kind and thoughtful young man.Aexpression BattentionCsatisfactionDimpression【解析】考查对词汇意义的理解和运用。句意:他给我的第一印象是他是个善良而有思想的年轻人。first impression意为“第一印象”。其他选项中,attention是“注意”;expression是“表达,表情”;satisfaction是“满意”,都不符合句意。【答案】D服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)7fade vi.逐渐消失;褪色;凋
30、谢(牛津P612)The curtains had faded in the sun.窗帘已经给晒退了色。fade away 逐渐消失;衰弱;病重死亡sth.fade in/out(画面)淡入/淡出;(声音)渐强/渐弱fade sth.in/out 使(画面)淡入/淡出;使(声音)渐强/渐弱服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)The sound of the footsteps faded away.脚步声逐渐消失了。Fade the scene out and then fade_in to the street scene.把这个场面渐渐隐去,转而显出街上的场景。服/
31、务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)单词对点集训单项填空1It is said that he _ the postal order.Aaccused of stealing Bwas accused to stealCwas accused of stealingDaccused to steal【解析】句意:据说他被指控偷了这张汇票。beaccused of doing sth.为固定短语,意为“被指控做了某事”。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2Although they had been trapped in the train f
32、or almosta whole day,there was no announcement _ to explainwhy.AmakeBmakingCmadeDto make【解析】句意:尽管他们被困在火车里有几乎一整天了,但还是没有通告来解释其原因。还原该后半句:whichwas made to explain why,所以选C。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3After the _ journey from Jiuzhaigou,Tomreturned home,_.Aamazing;excitedBamazing;excitedlyCamazed;
33、excitedDamazing;exciting【解析】句意:在九寨沟神奇之旅后,汤姆兴奋地返回了家。amazing表示“令人惊奇的”;excited表示“感到兴奋的”,是形容词作状语。【答案】A服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)4Many new _ will be opened up in the future forthose with a university degree.ArealitiesBnecessitiesCprobabilitiesDopportunities【解析】考查名词。opportunity机会,机遇;reality现实;necessity
34、必要性;probability可能性。根据句意可知选D。【答案】D服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)5They swear they will push ahead with the experimentwhatever _ they might meet with.AdisadvantagesBshortcomingsCtroublesDhardships【解 析】hardship“艰 难,苦 难,辛 苦”;disadvantage“不利之处”;shortcoming“缺点”;trouble“烦恼,困难,麻烦”。【答案】D服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL
35、(江苏专用)6“Justice has long arms.”Those who break the law willnot escape_.Ato punishBto be punishedCpunishingDbeing punished【解析】escape意为“逃避,逃脱”,后跟动词ing形式作宾语。因punish与主语those 之间是被动关系,因此用动词ing形式的被动形式。句意:“天网恢恢,疏而不漏。”触犯了法律的人是逃脱不了惩罚的。【答案】D服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)7As a candidate,you must make a good _ on
36、everyone you meet if you want to win the election.AdecisionBsituationCimpressionDposition【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:作为一名候选人,如果你想赢得竞选的话,你必须给你见到的每个人留下一个好印象。impression“印象”,符合题意。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)8Because of their continuous failures,my enthusiasmfor Chinese football team gradually _.Afaded awayBran
37、outCgave upDdied out【解析】fade away“逐渐消失,消退”。run out“用完”,其主语通常是物;give up“放弃”;die out“灭绝”。【答案】A服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)分析3个高考短语1add to 使增强,使增加,使扩大(牛津P19)The bad weather only added to our difficulties.恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)add up 把加起来add.to.添加;把加到上add up to 总计为,合计达add that.补充
38、说 Five and eleven add up to sixteen.5加11是16。If small amounts of something add_up,they graduallyincrease.积少成多,聚沙成塔。If the tea is too strong,add some hot water to it.如果茶太浓,加点开水。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2put forward 提出;提议(教材P43)An argument has been put forward that someusers will be disappointed by
39、 RealCine because VR is not real.有一种观点被提出,认为有些使用者会因为RealCine 而失望因为VR不是真实的。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)put away 放好;储存以备用put down 放下;镇压put off 推迟;延期put on 穿上;上演put out 扑灭;生产;制造put through 使穿过;接通(电话)put up 挂起;张贴;投宿put up with 忍受,容忍put in 插入;进入;投资服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)The exam results will be pu
40、t up on Friday afternoon.考试结果会在周五的下午张贴出来。Put away the tools after work,will you?工作结束后请把工具收拾好,好吗?Dont_put_off till tomorrow what can be done today.今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。Mary is really good at taking notes in class.Shecan_put_down almost every word her teacher says.玛丽在课堂上确实擅长做笔记。她几乎能把老师讲的每一句话都记下来。服/务/教/师免/费/
41、馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)高考链接(2013新课标全国卷)At the last moment,Tom decidedto _ a new character to make the story seem morelikely.Aput up Bput inCput onDput off服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【解析】本题考查动词短语的语义辨析。A项put up“搭建,张贴”;B项put in“把放进”;C项put on“穿上,上演”;D项put off“推迟”。句意:在最后一刻,汤姆决定添加一个新的角色,从而使得这个故事显得更加真实。由句意可知,答
42、案选B项,put in有“加入,添加”的意思。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3as to 至于;关于(教材P45)We are not very confident as to whether anoperator will be able to use RealCine easily.至于操作员能否轻易应用RealCine技术,我们还不太有把握。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)such/so.as to 达到这样的程度以致;如此以至于so as to 为的是as for 至于;关于as if/though 好像as it is/
43、was 实际上;事实上;既然如此as usual 和往常一样服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【温馨提示】as to作“至于”讲时,用于引入话题,可用于人,也可用于事物,一般位于句首。as to作“关于”讲时,一般位于句中,此时通常与名词agreement,complaint,dissatisfaction,doubt,idea,question和动词argue,decide等连用;也可接“疑问词不定式”结构,也可接由疑问词引导的从句。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)How could you be so rude as to walk in
44、here in themiddle of my class?你怎么会如此粗鲁地在我上课的时间走进来?We went to school so_as_to have a meeting.我们到学校为的是开会。As_for_my past,Im not telling you anything.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。As_it_is,I can not pay you.事实上,我无法付给你。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)短语对点集训单项填空1_ drawing a picture,you should be patient andcareful in doi
45、ng this job.AAs for BAs withCAs againstDAs to【解析】考查介词。as for意为“关于,至于”;as to意为“根据,依照;至于”;as against意为“与相比”;as withas is the case with表示“正如一样”。句意:正如画画一样,在做这件事时,你应该耐心细致。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2(2011安徽高考)If you _ faults but you stillwant the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
46、Acome acrossBcare aboutClook forDfocus upon【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。come across意为“无意中发现,偶然遇到”;care about意为“担心,关心”;look for意为“寻找”;focus upon意为“致力于,对予以注意”。句意:如果你无意中发现了缺陷,但你仍然想要这辆自行车,叫店员减价吧。【答案】A服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3She _ a proposal for the electoral reform lastmonth,but it hasnt been approved by the bo
47、ard.Aput forthBput aboutCput byDput forward【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“长出(叶、芽等)”;B项“散布、传播(不实的消息等)”;C项“攒钱,积蓄”;D项“提出,提议,建议”。【答案】D服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)4Whats the matter with you?After the long walk,my legs _ and I couldnt goany further.Agave outBgave offCgave inDgave up【解析】此处give out意为“筋疲力尽,用尽力气”,句意:长途后,我的
48、双腿已筋疲力尽,不能再走了。而giveoff为“出发,放出”;give in为“屈服”;give up为“放弃”。【答案】A服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)5I didnt want to _ Mothers misery.Aadd upBadd toCadd up toDadd【解析】句意:我不愿意增加母亲的痛苦。add作“加,增加”解时,既可作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词;作“又说,补充说”解时,与直接或间接引语连用。add to意为“增添,增加,增进”。add up加起来,总计,说得通;add up to意为“加起来总共是/累计得”,该短语不用于被动语态。【答案
49、】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)6The couple are at the same age,but _,thehusband looks much older than his wife.Ain additionBin realityCin contrastDin detail【解析】in addition除外;in reality实际上;in contrast与相比,相比之下;in detail详细地。根据句意可知,C项正确。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)剖析2个高考句型1(教材P42)Not_only_will he
50、or she feel every step ofclimbingMountQomolangma,but_theuserwillalsoexperience the cold,smells,sights and sounds of thesurrounding environment;he or she will enjoy a feeling ofhappiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top.使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛,还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音;到达顶峰时,他们将会享受到一种愉悦感和
51、成就感。句法分析:本句前面是not only.but(also).连接的并列句,“不仅,而且”。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)(1)not only.but also.连接两个对称的并列成分,既可以连接单词,也可以连接句子。连接两个并列成分时,可以省略also。(2)not only.but also.连接两个分句,并且not only位于句首时,第一个分句要部分倒装。(3)not only.but also.连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致(即就近原则)。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)It was not un
52、til I came here that I realized this place wasfamous for not only its beauty but also its weather.直到我来到这里我才知道这个地方是很著名的,不光是因为它的美,还有它的气候。Not_only_does he speak English correctly,but_also hespeaks it fluently.他说英语不仅正确,而且流利。Not_onlythestudentsbut_also_the_teacher_was_against the plan.不仅学生们,连老师也反对这个计划。服/
53、务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2(教材P53)In my opinion,it_is_about_time we hadnew computers.在我看来,我们应该有新的电脑了。句法分析:Its time thatclause 时,that可省略,time可由high,about修饰,从句中的谓语动词有两种形式,或者用动词的过去式(be用were);或者用should 动词原形(should不能省略)。此句型为虚拟语气句型,表示“现在某人该做某事了”。含有该事早该去做而未做,现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)It
54、is time that the children went to bed.It is high timethat the children should go to bed.小孩们该睡觉了。Its high time that the article were_published.发表这篇文章是适时的。服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)句型对点集训单项填空1Not only you but also he _ to the party.Ahave been Bis goingCare goingDhave gone【解析】not only.but also.连接并列主
55、语时,采用“就近原则”,故选B。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2He is rather difficult to make friends with,but thefriendship of his,_,is more true than any others.Aonce gainedBwhen to gainCas gainedDwhile gaining【解析】句意:他这个人很难与他交朋友,但是与他的友谊一旦建立,比其他任何人的都真诚。由于friendship和gain之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词。根据题意,选择连词once。【答案】A服/务/教/师
56、免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3Its high time that we _ home and _supper now.Ago;haveBwent;hadCgo;should haveDwent;to have【解析】句意:该是我们回家吃晚饭的时间了。该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式”或“should动词原形”。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)4_ was known to all that Bob had broken hispromise _ he would give them a rise.AAs;whichBWhat;thatCIt;t
57、hatDIt;which【解析】考查名词性从句。第一个空需要一个形式主语,只有代词it可作形式主语;promise后面跟了一个同位语从句,需用that引导。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)5The computer was used in teaching.As a result,notonly _,but students became more interested in thelessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwa
58、s saved teachers energy服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【解析】考查倒装。not only位于句首时主谓要倒装,因此该句子中的主语teachers energy与谓语was saved要用倒装语序。句意:教学中计算机的使用,不仅节省了老师的精力,而且使学生对课程更感兴趣。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)教材语法集训被动语态单项填空1Put these glasses away before they _.OK,Ill put them in the cupboard.Ahave broken Bare brea
59、kingCget brokenDwill be broken服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【解析】此处在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。句意:趁着玻璃杯还没被打坏,把他们收起来。好的,我把它们放在橱子里。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)2Your composition _ beautifully.Is it the one Isaw you write yesterday?Ais readBwas readCreadsDread【解析】及物动词read后跟副词诸如beautifully,ugly等时,常用主动表示被动,
60、同时根据题意的时间,故选C项。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3Its so cold!Why not close the window?Sorry.It _.Ill have it repaired.Awont be shutBwont shutChadnt shutDisnt shutting【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。从题干可知是窗户关不住,需要修理。will用于非人的主语时,表示某物固有的性质、倾向等。故选B。【答案】B服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)4How are things going?The disabled w
61、ith no relatives in Guangzhou _care of by the volunteers,who will graduate from GuangzhouUniversity next year.Aare takingBwill takeCare being takenDis being taken【解析】因take care of和The disabled为动宾关系,要用被动语态,排除A和B;主语The disabled(残疾人)是复数,排除D。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)5 Will you go to the party?N
62、o,even though _ to.AinvitingBbeing invitedCinvitedDhaving been invited【解析】因invite与I是动宾关系,要用被动语态;答句是省略句,若补全,应为No,even though I am invited to。【答案】C服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)高考24话题微写作话题(十二)社会未来世界【写作素材】提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇或句型表达。1未来在计算机的帮助下,我们的生活会更方便。这个虚拟的世界将变为现实。_2首先,机器人可以帮助我们做所有的家务,这已不足为奇,这对残疾人更有利。_服/务/教/师
63、免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)3其次,随着生物医学的发展,将来人的寿命将不断地延长,人们的幸福指数也会不断增加。_4还有,随着新能源的出现,很多无动力的设施将被使用,这会造成更少的污染。_5最后但同样重要的是,人类可以到外星旅游甚至可以到那里居住。_服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【连句成篇】可选用first,second,besides,last butnot least等将以上句子连成一篇英语短文_服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)【参考范文】In the future,with the help of the compute
64、r,our life willbe much more convenient.The virtual world will turn intoreality.First,robots can help us with all our housework,which will not be amazing and more beneficial to thedisabled.Second,with the development of biomedicine,human life will extend constantly.Besides,peoples happinessindex will continue to increase.Third,with the coming out ofthe new energy source,a lot of powerfree facilities will beused,which will cause less pollution.Last but not least,human can travel and even live in other planets.服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)双基达标卷 点击图标进入 服/务/教/师免/费/馈/赠 返回菜单英语YL(江苏专用)考能提升卷 点击图标进入