1、泰州二中2010届高三一轮复习 英语练习模块4英 语 试 题说明：1.本试卷共12页，包括选择题和非选择题,共五大部分（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) （略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We were sad to hear the news that_
2、eight Chinese peacekeeping policemen were killed in _ Haiti earthquake. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; a D. an; the22. Are your parents satisfied with your performance at home? _ but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind of B. On the contrary C. On average D. By all means23. The ordina
3、ry girl sat silently at the corner, but when the prince came over to invite her to dance, her face immediately _.A. cheered up B. lit up C. turned up D. made up24. The national congressman wearing traditional clothes, in _ hotel-room I just interviewed him, comes from a remote mountain village in We
4、st China.A. whom B. his C. whose D. which 25. Have you seen my email about our TESL project? Yes. Luckily, I checked my emails yesterday. Normally, I _ my email-box for days.A. havent opened B. didnt open C. hadnt opened D. dont open26. With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for will
5、work out successfully.A. that what B. whether that C. what that D. that whether27. _ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here. Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A. Would B. Shall C. Must D. May28. Mr. Smith was really helpful w
6、hen you were in financial difficulty during those years. Definitely. I can never appreciate his kindness _.A. seriously B. well C. enough D. properly29. _ to too much sunlight, as is generally considered, will add to the potential of catching skin cancer.A. Being exposed B. Exposed C. Exposing D. To
7、 expose30. She negotiated with her new boss and accepted the position _ there would be opportunities for advancement.A. in case that B. on condition that C. for fear that D. in order that31. I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didnt you drive him there? I _. But my car _.A. would; was f
8、ixed B. would have; was fixed C. would have; was being fixed D. did; was being fixed32. A report says school maths standards in England have failed to improve in the last 30 years, _ than those in mid-1970s, when only 20% of the students could pass maths exams.A. no better B. not better C. no worse
9、D. not worse33. Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job. There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every _ to provide more jobs.A.effort B.effect C.measure D.action 34. Just as the saying goes, “_”, computer games also have some disad
10、vantages though they are popular among teenagers. A. No garden is without weeds B. Every little makes a nickel C. Time waits for no man D. The onlooker sees the game best35. At the conference, four speakers gave three different opinions on the present economic situation. One was optimistic, _ was pe
11、ssimistic, but _ of the others took two-sided views. A. the other; neither B. other; both C. the other; either D. another; both第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its only too natural that personal characteristics play a vital role in the development of ones in
12、telligence. But people 36 to realize the importance of cultivating (培养) these factors. The so-called “non-intelligence factors” include ones 37 , will, motivation, interests and habits. In their studies American psychologists 38 the main cause of differences in intelligence is not intelligence itsel
13、f, but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-confidence. 39 people know one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents dont 40 cultivating these factors.Some parents are 41 when their children
14、fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic factors, malnutrition, or laziness, but they never take 42 consideration these non-intelligence factors. Some teachers dont inquire into such reasons as 43 students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or 44 scold or
15、 laugh at them. After all these, students lose self-confidence. Some 45 themselves up as hopeless, feeling defeated. Others 46 take wrong or evil ways because they are sick of learning. An investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students showed that 46.5% of them were 47 of learning because o
16、f examinations; 36.4% lacked persistence and 10.3% were sick of learning.It is clear that 48 of cultivation of non-intelligence factors has been a main 49_ to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological and 50 development among students.If we dont start n
17、ow to 51 the cultivation of non-intelligence factors, it will not only block the development of 52 of teenagers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation. Some experts have put forward 53 about how to cultivate students non-intelligence factors. Parents and teachers should 54 understand tee
18、nage psychology. On this basic, they can help them to pursue the objectives of learning, 55 their interests in their studies and toughening their willpower.36. A. expect B. fail C. try D. manage37. A. feelings B. appearances C. strength D. nutrition38. A. desired B. discovered C. disclosed D. design
19、ed39. A. Though B. Unless C. Whether D. Since40. A. make use of B. get rid of C. pay attention to D. look forward to41. A. moved B. worried C. frightened D. excited42. A. for B. in C. into D. over43. A. why B. what C. when D. how44. A. ever B. even C. still D. never45. A. put B. get C. make D. give4
20、6. A. shall B. may C. should D. must47. A. afraid B. aware C. sceptical D. supportive48. A. lack B. presence C. increase D. focus49. A. storage B. tendency C. threat D. barrier50. A. intelligent B. characteristic C. psychological D. physical51. A. weaken B. support C. strengthen D. oppose52. A. perf
21、ormance B. diligence C. maturity D. intelligence53. A. programs B. warnings C. proposals D. decisions54. A. fully B. greatly C. mainly D. highly55. A. ensuring B. handling C. widening D. increasing 第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJerry was always in a goo
22、d mood and always had something positive to say. One day, I went up to Jerry and asked him, “You cant be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?” Jerry replied, “Every time someone complains to me, I can choose to accept his complaints or I can point out the positive side of life. I cho
23、ose the positive side of life.”Several years later, I heard that Jerry was shot by three armed robbers. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the hospital. Finally Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments of the bullets still in his body. About six months after the acc
24、ident, I saw him. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place.“The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose
25、to die. I choose to live.”“Werent you scared?”Jerry continued, “The doctors and nurses were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I rea
26、d, Hes a dead man. I knew I needed to take action.”“What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a big, strong nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked if I was allergic to anything. Yes, I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath
27、 and yelled, Bullets! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. 56. Which of the foll
28、owing words can be used to describe Jerry?A. Impolite. B. Concerned. C. Stubborn. D. Optimistic.57. What did Jerry first think of when the robbery happened?A. He might be shot by the armed robbers. B. He shouldnt have left the back door unlocked.C. How he could call the policemen. D. He might be rob
29、bed of many things.58. From the expressions of the doctors and nurses, Jerry realized that _.A. they didnt want to save his life B. he wasnt seriously woundedC. they thought he had little chance to live D. he was treated as a dead manBEverywhere you look, large quantities of information in the world
30、 are pouring. This data flood is already starting to transform business, government, science and everyday life. It has great potential for good as long as consumers, companies and governments make the right choices about when to restrict the flow of data, and when to encourage it.A few industries ha
31、ve led the way in their ability to gather and take advantage of the data. Credit-card companies monitor every purchase and can identify cheats with a high degree of accuracy. Stolen credit cards are more likely to be used to buy hard liquor than wine, for example, because it is easier to overlook. I
32、nsurance firms are also good at combining clues to spot doubtful claims: dishonest claims are more likely to be made on a Monday than a Tuesday, since policyholders (保险客户) who stage accidents tend to assemble friends as false witnesses over the weekend. By combining many such rules, it is possible t
33、o work out which cards are likeliest to have been stolen, and which claims are untrue. By analyzing “basket data”, supermarkets can make promotions to appeal to particular customers preferences. The oil industry uses supercomputers to help them before drilling wells. But the data flood also poses ri
34、sks. There are many examples of databases being stolen: disks full of social-security data go missing, laptops loaded with tax records are left in taxis, credit-card numbers are stolen by online purchase. The result can be privacy made public, identity stolen and cheats permitted large space. Rather
35、 than owning and controlling their own personal data, they very often find that they have lost control of it.The best way to deal with the data flood is to make more data available in the right way, by requiring greater transparency in several areas. First, users should be given greater access to an
36、d control over the information held about them, including whom it is shared with. Google allows users to see what information it holds about them, and lets them delete their search histories or modify the targeting of advertising, for example. Second, organizations should be required to disclose det
37、ails of security breaches, as is already the case in some parts of the world, to encourage bosses to take information security more seriously. Third, organizations should be subject to an annual security check, with the resulting grade made public (though details of any problems exposed would not be
38、). This would encourage companies to keep their security measures up to date.59. What is the best title for this passage?A. Information Flood B. Benefits of Data Flood C. Harms of Data Flood D. How to Use Data in a Right Way60. From the passage we can infer that _.A. lots of data are lost because of
39、 hardware problemsB. online purchases are becoming more and more popularC. credit cards are not so secure to use and will go out of use very soonD. insurance firms have to investigate before they confirm their policyholders claims61. Which of the following is the writers opinion about how to deal wi
40、th the data flood?A. Personal information should be used for public benefits.B. The users should be given the right to access public information.C. Companies should update their measures to guarantee their data safety.D. Organizations should keep their resulting grade of security checks unknown to t
41、he public.62. From the passage we can conclude that _.A. the data flood makes peoples life less convenient and more expensive B. companies and insurance firms are responsible for the data flood C. the information flood is more useful to organizations than to individuals D. the information flood has
42、both positive and negative influence on modern life C Escape to the Sunny Isles of the CaribbeanSnowmageddon! What a rough winter for so many parts of the country! All of that snow and cold only makes planning a trip to the Caribbean even more delightful. Although the true delight will be seeing sun
43、ny skies and hitting the beach, you can make it happen today read on for some Caribbean escapes that fit every style and budget. Sunshine here we come.Half Moon Bay, the Great Winter Thaw - through April 15th, 2010Book a six-night stay on the crescent-shaped white sand beaches of Half Moon Bay and r
44、eceive a 7th night free and 10% off all sun and spa activities. Golfers will delight playing the renovated Robert Trent Jones, Sr.-designed 18-hole golf course. The resort also boasts 13 lit tennis courts, equestrian center, fitness center, superb cuisine, 51 swimming pools, Anancy Childrens Village
45、, water sports, Dolphin Lagoon and more. The Spa at Half Moon features beachfront spa suites, water sculptures, hydrotherapy swimming pools, yoga pavilions, and therapeutic/healing spa treatments. To Book use Voucher code GWT10 and book by March 31, 2010Turks and Caicos ClubPictures in Paradise Pack
46、ageThis 21-suite resort offers simple luxury with a touch of European sophistication. For $1,758 travelers can take advantage of the Pictures in Paradise Package which includes 3 nights in an oceanfront suite, daily breakfast, a half hour massage for two, a bottle of champagne and a one-hour photo s
47、ession on the beach along with a $75 credit towards pictures to preserve your memories of beautiful Grace Bay Beach.63. According to the material above, we can learn that it is _.A. a tourist advertisement B. a real property advertisement C. about studying abroad D. about oceanfront suite sales 64.
48、Which of the following statements is NOT included in the passage?A. You can experience at sea with $300 to spend if you book by April 1. B. You can see the sunny skies and hit the beach in the Caribbean. C. You can get 10% off some activities if you travel in Half Moon Bay.D. You can have another ni
49、ght free if you stay in Half Moon Bay for six nights.65. What can you enjoy for $ 1,758 in Turks and Caicos Club? A. You can stay there for six nights in an oceanfront suite. B. You can enjoy an hour massage twice a day. C. You can have daily meals and a bottle of champagne. D. You only need to pay
50、$25 if all the pictures taken there cost $100.66. Where is the travel agency?A. In the Caribbean. B. In Norway. C. In Turkey. D. In Half Moon Bay.DA new college guide in the United States compares educational requirements in seven subjects. These include math, science, writing and United States hist
51、ory or government. The other subjects are economics, foreign language and literature.The free online guide is from the American Council of Trustees and Alumni. The council is a nonprofit group that supports liberal arts education.Its president, Anne Neal, says these areas of knowledge are needed to
52、succeed in a twenty-first century society and an increasingly connected world. Yet she told VOAs Faiza Elmasry it was surprising how many students can graduate with, in her words, a “thin education.”Forty-two of the one hundred colleges and universities surveyed received the lowest marks. This meant
53、 they required two or fewer of the seven subjects. Five schools received a top grade for requiring six subjects. These were Brooklyn College in New York City, Texas A&M, the University of Texas-Austin, West Point and the University of Arkansas.Robert Costrell is a professor of education reform and e
54、conomics at the University of Arkansas. He says many, if not all, of the top American colleges once had a core curriculum a set of courses required for all students.But over the years, many have dropped these requirements. Or they have watered them down, Professor Costrell says, into what became kno
55、wn as distribution requirements. This system lets a student choose from a number of different courses to satisfy a requirement. ROBERT COSTRELL: “And in many cases these courses went too far, I would say, towards the fluffy treatment of serious material, and students could satisfy their requirement
56、by taking such courses.”Professor Costrell says schools should not only re-examine what they teach. They should also measure what students have learned for example, through some form of examinations or papers.A new report this week from the College Board showed that college prices continue to rise.
57、But Anne Neal from the American Council of Trustees and Alumni says higher prices do not guarantee a better general education. In fact, the group found that the higher the tuition, the more likely that students have to develop their own general education.The college guide is on the Web at . Anne Nea
58、l says her group is surveying more colleges. The hope, she says, is to discover what college graduates have really learned, and how ready they are to compete in the global marketplace. 67. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A scientific fiction. B. A research newspaper. C. A fashion magazi
59、ne. D. An entertainment newspaper.68. The American Council of Trustees and Alumni does all the following EXCEPT _.A. support liberal arts educationB. concern itself with education in AmericaC. devote time to helping improve college educationD. make money by helping with college education69. The word
60、s “watered them down” underlined in Paragraph 6 most likely mean “_.” A. reduced required courses B. improved required coursesC. increased required courses D. developed required courses70. In this passage, the new college guide mainly tells its readers that American colleges should _.A. meet the req
61、uirements of the new centuryB. reduce the number of required coursesC. have different standards on required coursesD. cut down on their tuitions第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could
62、or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, powerlines and wi-fi (路由器) could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes to brain tumours.For example, Camilla Rees, 48, a former investment banker in the US, moved out of her apartment in San Francisco because of the r
63、adiation coming from next door. Rees told the Los Angeles Times that when her neighbors moved in and installed a wi-fi router she lost her ability to think clearly. “I would wake up dizzy in the morning. Id fall to the floor. I had to leave to escape that nightmare,” she said. Since then, shes been
64、on a campaign against low-level electromagnetic fields, or EMFs（低频电磁场）.And shes not alone. Millions of people say they suffer from headaches, depression, nausea and rashes when theyre too close to cellphones or other sources of EMFs.Although the World Health Organization has officially declared that
65、 EMFs seem to pose little threat, governments are still concerned. In fact, last April, the European Parliament called for countries to take steps to reduce exposure to EMFs. The city of San Francisco and the state of Maine are currently considering requiring cancer-warning labels on cellphones.If t
66、hese fears are reasonable, then perhaps we should all be worried about the amount of time we spend talking on our phones or plugging into wi-fi hotpots.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. David Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the University at Alba
67、ny, in New York, thinks theres a greater than 95% chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia. Also theres a greater than 90% chance that cellphones can cause brain tumours.But others believe these concerns are unreasonable paranoia (猜疑). Dr Martha Linet, the head of radiation epidemiology
68、at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I dont support warning labels for cellphones,” said Linet. “We dont have the evidence that theres much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs and illness
69、so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigation of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the US, has been underway for several years. Its funded in part by the European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. According to Robert Park, a professor of physics
70、 at the University of Maryland in the US, the magnetic waves arent nearly powerful enough to break apart DNA, which is how known threats, such as UV rays and X-rays, cause cancer.Perhaps its just psychological. Some experts find that the electro-sensitivity syndrome seems to be similar to chemical s
71、ensitivity syndrome, which is a condition thats considered to be psychological.Whether EMFs are harmful or not, a break in the countryside, without the cellphone, would probably be good for all of us. Title: Could cellphones give you cancer?Key pointsSupporting detailsCellphones are (71)_ to use Som
72、e people think it (72)_ for cellphones to cause cancer. Camilla Rees got ill after his neighbor installed a wi-fi router. Millions of people have the (73) _ problems as Camilla. Some evidence supports peoples anxieties.Cellphones are safe to use Some believe that these concerns are just paranoia. So
73、 far, studies show that there isnt much (74)_ between EMFs and illness. Robert Park thinks that the magnetic waves arent powerful enough to （75)_ DNA. Its just for psychological (76)_ that people feel ill when they use cellphones.Attitudes and (77)_ Some governments are (78)_ about the safety of cel
74、lphones or EMFs. The author thinks that we should（79)_ the chance of talking on the phone or spend more time in the（80)_ areas without cellphones.第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)请根据下列表格中所提供的材料，结合你的生活经历，展开想象，以学生的身份用英语写一篇短文。 有形的钥匙无形的钥匙生活中必不可少，拥有它方便、快捷，丢失了会增加烦恼。学习、成长中同样重要，比如（至少三点） In a word,（至少两点）注意：1. 对所给材料适当整理，逐一陈述，
75、合理想象，不要简单翻译;2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数;3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。We all have some keys in life, some visible and others invisible. _英语试题参考答案II. 21-25. BABCD 26-30. AACAB 31-35. CAAAD III. 36-40. BABAC 41-45. BCABD 46-50. BAADC 51-55. CDCADIV. 5658. DBC 5962. ADCD 6366. ACDB 6770. BDAAV. 71. dangerous/harmf
76、ul 72. possible 73. same 74. connection 75. destroy 76. reasons 77. suggestions 78. concerned 79. reduce 80. ruralVI. One possible versionWe all have some keys in life, some visible and others invisible. In our daily life, its necessary and convenient for us to take the visible ones. If we are carel
77、ess to lose them, well feel upset and our life may be troublesome. In fact, some invisible keys are also important to us in our life. As students, we study at school every day. By listening to the teachers, we own a key to research and discussion, and to learning how to get knowledge. Through readin
78、g, we get a key to opening the door of mystery and sharing the ideas of great people of the past and the present. From writing, we have a key to tapping the potential of our own, finding another colorful world and realizing a meaningful way of learning and living. In a word, the two kinds of keys ar
79、e equally necessary in our life. To us students, its perhaps more important to own a key to opening the gate of wisdom. 第五档(21-25分)1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 覆盖所有内容要点。 3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(16-20分)1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务
80、。 2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(11-15分)1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(6-10分)1. 未恰当完成试题
81、规定的任务。 2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1-5分) 1. 未完成试题规定的任务。 2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6. 信息未能传达给读者。 不得分（0分）未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。二、具体评分要求：1有形的钥匙部分6分，无形的钥匙9分，总结5分；行文逻辑流畅等5分。2人称、单词拼写错2处扣1分，同样错误扣满2分为止；3时态、语态、主谓一致等语法、语用错误,每1处扣1分，同样错误扣满2分为止,卷面不清扣2分;4词数少于或多于20的扣2分。
