1、Module 3 LiteratureSection Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literaturefeed v喂养；为提供食品(教材 P30)The room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall,with a large pot at one end.男孩们进食的场所是一间大石厅，一口大锅放在大厅的一端。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(1)feed s
2、th.to sb.把某物给某人吃feed sb.with/on sth.用某物喂养某人(2)feed on(动物)以为食(3)be fed up with(be tired of)(口语)厌烦栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(朗文辞典)You cant feed a family of five on$100 a week.你无法靠每周 100 美元的收入来养活一家五口。(2017全国卷)Our exhibits will feed your mind,but what about your body?我们的展览给你精神食粮，但是你的身体呢？栏目导
3、引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空a.(重庆卷)Please dont feed the monkeys _ anything you may have brought with you.bAnimals on the island feed _ grass so you should feed grass _ the pigs.He is fed up _ the same song so he decides to download a new one from the Internet.with/onontowith栏目导引要点透
4、析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatureserve v为服务；为服役；供应；侍候(顾客等)；端上(饭菜等)(教材 P30)The warden,helped by two women,served the soup from this pot at meal times.开饭的时候，管理员从锅里舀汤，有两个女人给他打杂。(1)serve sb.(with)sth./serve sth.to sb.用某物招待某人serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务serve as充当；担任(2)service n.服务；伺候；接待栏目导引要点透
5、析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature一词多义写出下列句中 serve 的含义(2016全国卷)Our bar is open all day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine._He served in the army for several years,and now he is serving as manager of a company._(福建卷)As students,there are many ways in which you can serve the community._All
6、the dishes in this menu，unless otherwise stated,will servetwo to three people._提供服役为服务(在饮食方面)服务；接待栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature链接写作完成句子(湖北卷)质疑可以充当帮助我们探索真理的桥梁。Questioning can _ that helps us to seek the truth.如果你需要帮忙，不要犹豫告诉我，我随时愿为你效劳。If you need my help,dont hesitate to tell me.Im always _s
7、erve as a bridgeat your service栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatureserve 作“服务”讲时，常用作及物动词；作“服役”讲时，常用作不及物动词。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatureeager adj.热切的；渴望的(教材 P30)When they had cleaned their bowls in this way，they would sit staring at the pot with eager eyes,as if they wanted to eat it.他们这
8、样把碗刮干净以后，就坐在那儿，眼巴巴地瞅着汤锅，似乎要把它也吞进肚子里。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(1)be eager for渴望得到be eager(for sb.)to do渴望(某人)做(2)eagerly adv.渴望地；急切地eagerness n.渴望；渴求栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 LiteratureThe eager students are listening to the lecture with eagerattention.这些急切的学生正热切地倾听讲座。These leftbehin
9、d children are eager that their parents come home every day.这些留守儿童每天都热切渴望他们的父母回家。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空He is eager _ knowledge about the construction of the party because he is longing to join the party.(2018 全 国 卷)Some of us were confident and eager _(take)part in the cla
10、ss activity;others were nervous and _(anxiety)(湖南卷)I wasnt able to hide my _(eager)when I asked,“What do you wish me to do now？”Since she sent him a letter,she has been waiting _(eager)for his reply.forto takeanxiouseagernesseagerly栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(1)eager 强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”，含
11、有积极向上的意思；anxious 强调“担心”或“焦急”，对结果感到不安。(2)表示“渴望”的表达有：long for sth./to do sth.;be greedy for sth./to do sth.;be dying for sth./to do sth.;be thirsty for sth.;be keen to do sth.等。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literaturein astonishment 惊讶地，吃惊地(教材 P30)He stared in complete astonishment at the child and hel
12、d on to the pot for support.他瞪着这个孩子，完全惊呆了，手抓着锅以求站稳。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(1)to ones astonishment令某人吃惊的是(2)astonish vt.使吃惊；使惊讶(3)astonishing adj.令人惊讶的(4)astonished adj.感到吃惊的，惊讶的be astonished by/at.对吃惊be astonished to(find/see/hear.)(发现/看到/听到)感到吃惊She stood there,staring at the result
13、of the experiment in astonishment.她站在那里，惊讶地盯着实验结果。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空/单句改错What _(astonish)me most is that the three-year-old boy should be so clever.To my _，they seemed _ at the _ news,and looked at me in silence.(astonish)The boy looked at his mother with astonishment
14、and he didnt dare to believe what he had heard._astonishesastonishmentastonishedastonishingwithin栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatureinn.作方式状语，其含义相当于这一名词的副词形式，修饰动词或整个句子。常见的类似短语：in silence(默默地)，in secret(秘密地)，in comfort(舒适地)，in peace(安静地)，in public(公开地)，in shame(害羞地)，in detail(详细地)，in fun(开玩笑地)。栏目
15、导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literaturesupport n支撑物；资助，支持 v支持，帮助；供养(教材 P30)He stared in complete astonishment at the child and held on to the pot for support.他瞪着这个孩子，完全惊呆了，手抓着锅以求站稳。(1)support sb.in sth.在方面支持某人(2)come to ones support支持某人in support of.支持栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(2016 北 京 卷
16、)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。你能做的任何事都会有所帮助。(上海卷)Research supports the view that adolescents spend a great deal of time with their peers.研究证实了这一观点，青少年大量的时间是与同龄人待在一起的。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空The old man entered the hall,_(suppo
17、rt)by his two sons.a.My success depends to a large extent on my familys support because my parents always support me _ what I want to do.bWhenever I disagree with my brother,my father comes _my support.supportedinto栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature链接写作完成句子科学家必须提出论据以支持其理论。A scientist must produ
18、ce evidence _ his theory.他正在寻找一份新工作，一份能赚到更多钱以养家糊口的工作。Hes looking for a new job,one where he can get more money _in support ofto support his family栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literaturereward n酬谢；奖赏；赏金 v奖赏，报答，酬谢(教材 P31)The next morning a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse,offering a rewa
19、rd to anybody who would employ Oliver Twist.第二天早晨，济贫院的大门上贴出了一张告示，向愿意雇佣奥利弗特威斯特的人提供奖赏。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(1)reward sb.with sth.用奖赏某人reward sb.for sth./doing sth.因(做)某事奖励某人(2)as a reward for.作为对的报酬in reward for.作为报答；作为的奖赏(3)rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatu
20、reA$1，000 reward has been offered for the return of the stolen painting.已悬赏 1 000 美金寻找失窃的画。(湖北卷)The police will reward whoever provides useful information to catch the robber.任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪，警方将予以奖励。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空a.(2018天津卷)The gold medal _(award)to whoever wins th
21、e first place in the bicycle race.bAfter _(award)the first prize,he expressed that he would continue to reward the people and the society _his hard work.(安徽卷)When asked for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and_(reward).will be awardedbeing awardedwithrewardin
22、g栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature链接写作完成句子我给那个男孩一本字典作为他对我无私帮助的回报。aI gave the boy a dictionary _his selfless help to me.bI gave the boy a dictionary,_ his selfless help to me.in reward for/as a reward forrewarding him for栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literaturereward 表示“奖赏，酬谢”，指对有功绩的事的报答或酬谢；awar
23、d 作名词时，指正式或官方“颁发或授予的奖章、奖金等”；作动词时，可以跟两个宾语，award sb.sth.，授予某人某物；prize 表示“奖赏，奖金，奖品”，尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉，可以分等级，如一等奖、二等奖等。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature巧学活用选词填空(reward，award，prize)His movie won several _ at the film festival,which was beyond his wildest dream.She won the first _ in the 100 meters race.A
24、$5，000 _ will be offered by the police to whoever helps them find the criminal.awardsprizereward栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literatureno sooner.than.刚一就(教材 P31)No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.男孩儿的话刚出口，管理员就拿起汤匙敲了他的头。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯
25、关Module 3 Literature句中 no sooner.than.表示“一就”，引导时间状语从句，主句通常用过去完成时，从句通常用一般过去时。no sooner位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，而 than 引导的从句不倒装。有类似用法的还有 hardly.when.。常见的表示“一就”的句式还有：(1)as soon as.(2)the moment/the minute/the instant/the second.(3)immediately/instantly/directly.(4)on/upon名词/动名词(5)at the sight/thought/mention/soun
26、d of.一看到/一想到/一提到/一听到就栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature(陕西卷)No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.莫言一登上舞台，观众就发出了雷鸣般的掌声。(牛津词典)We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang.我们刚坐下用晚餐，电话就响了。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature即学即练单句语法填空
27、/单句改错(辽宁卷)He had no sooner finished his speech than the students _(start)cheering.The girl had hardly rung the bell while the door was opened suddenly._startedwhilewhen栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature链接写作句式升级(普通表达)He came to visit us as soon as he arrived in Beijing.(高级表达)He _ he came to visi
28、t us.(no sooner.than./hardly.when.)(高级表达)_he came to visit us.(倒装句)(高级表达)_，he came to visit us.(介词短语)had no sooner/hardly arrived in BeijingHardly/No sooner had he arrived in BeijingOn/Upon arriving in Beijingwhen/thanthan/when栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 3 Literature按ESC键退出全屏播放本部分内容讲解结束
