1、.单项填空1(2015豫东十校联考)How could she be so calm in front of so many people?It is really_me.Aacross Bagainst Cbeyond Dover答案C考查介词辨析。句意:在这么多人面前,她是如何做到这么沉着的?我真想不通。beyond sb为固定表达,意为“使某人无法想象(或理解)”。故答案为C。2(2014豫东十校联考)I sincerely regret that I have hurt your feelings, but please trust meI didnt do it_Aby mistak
2、e Bon purpose Cat present Din advance答案B考查介词短语辨析。句意:我非常后悔伤害了你的感情,但是请你信任我,我不是故意这么做的。by mistake错误地;on purpose故意地;at present现在;in advance提前。根据句意可知B项正确。3(2015邯郸一检)Hey, boys, since this is a match, you have to play_the rules.Aby Bon Cacross Dwith答案A考查介词辨析。句意:嗨,孩子们,这是一个比赛,所以你们要依照比赛规则比赛。by是“依照,按照”之意。故答案为A。
3、4(2015黄冈三校)I really dont want to go;_the weather is so cold outside.Ain additionBin factCon the contrary Din another word答案A考查介词短语辨析。句意:我真的不想去,况且,外面的天气很冷。 in addition“况且;另外”;in fact“事实上”;on the contrary“正相反”;in another word“用另外的一句话说”。5(2014大庆一模)I have no idea about what colours look good_my skin.Aag
4、ainst Bfor Cto Din答案A考查介词辨析。句意:我不知道什么颜色衬我的肤色。against意为“以为背景,衬托”。故答案为A。6(2014湖北公安县高三检测)It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._,Ill set the table.AAs a result BOn the whole CIn the meanwhile DAs a matter of fact答案C考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意:如果你去商店买到我们吃饭所需的食物将是一个很大的帮助,在此期间,我
5、摆放桌子。as a result结果; on the whole大体上; in the meanwhile在此期间; as a matter of fact事实上,实际上。根据句意可知应该选择C项。7(2014郑州一检)What shall we prepare for our picnic this weekend?Well, lets discuss it_lunch.Aat Bwith Cover Dby答案C考查介词辨析。句意:我们要为这周末的野餐准备些什么呢?好吧,我们在吃午饭的时候讨论一下吧。over在句中的意思为“在期间”。故答案为C。8(2014河北衡水中学模拟)Teacher
6、s prefer to measure our performances_the efforts we made rather than the intelligence we have.Aas a consequence of Bin spite of Cin favor of Din terms of答案D句意:教师宁愿从我们努力的程度来判断我们的表现,而不是我们有多聪明。as a consequence of“作为的结果”;in spite of “尽管”;in favor of“支持;同意”;in terms of“从角度;从方面来看”。9(2014湖北八校高三联考)A series
7、of ancient Chinese coins are_in an exhibition held in Nanjing, where a variety of ancient currencies were unveiled.Ain placeBon displayCat lengthDon purpose 答案B考查介词短语辨析。句意:一系列中国古代硬币在南京举行的展览中展出,那里大量古代货币被揭开面纱。on display意为“展览,公开展出”,in place意为“适当,适当的;在适当的地方”,at length意为“最后,终于;详细地”, on purpose意为“有目的地,故意地
8、”。 根据句意可知应该选择B项。10(2014武汉高三调研)His remark was considered to be quite_,because it deepened the gap between two parties and caused more conflicts.Aout of placeBout of mind Cout of questionDout of order答案A考查介词短语辨析。根据空后面的“deepened the gap .more conflicts”可知out of place“不得体,不适当”正确。out of mind“心不在焉”;out of
9、 question“毫无疑问”;out of order“有毛病,出故障”。11(2015龙岩市质检)We havent seen each other for many years, so I am quite_the plan that we have a party this weekend.Ain place ofBin favor of Cin honor ofDin need of答案B考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们已经很多年没有见面了,所以我非常赞成这周末办个聚会的计划。in place of“代替”;in favor of“支持,赞同”;in honor of“为了向表示崇敬”;
10、in need of“需要”。根据句意可知应选B项。12(2015绍兴三模)It isnt wise to spend all your salary every month. Keep some money_,just in case.Ain reserveBin return Cin needDin charge答案A考查介词短语辨析。句意:每个月的工资全都花光是很不明智的。你应该留点儿钱,以防万一。in reserve“备用”;in return“作为回报”;in need“需要”;in charge“负责”。根据句意选A。13(2015镇江市高三月考)Victoria is our f
11、riend and she is in trouble now. We should do something to help her_just talking about it.Adue toBbut for Cin spite ofDinstead of答案D考查介词短语辨析。句意:维多利亚是我们的好朋友,她现在身陷困境,我们应做点什么去帮助她,而不是只是谈论。instead of“代替,而不是”,符合句意。due to“由于,因为”;but for“要不是”;in spite of“虽然”。14(2015广州质监)I would like to rent a house, modern,
12、 comfortable,_in a quiet neighborhood.Aafter allBabove all Cfirst of allDin all答案B考查介词短语辨析。句意:我想租一间房子,现代化的,舒适的,最重要的是在一个清静的住宅区里。after all“毕竟”;above all“最重要的是”;first of all“首先”;in all“总共,总计”。根据句意可知应选B。15.(2015 诸暨市高三模拟)_the terrorist attack that happened in Kunming on March 1,the spokesman said that al
13、l suspects responsible for it would be severely punished.AIn harmony with BIn connection with CIn addition to DIn regard to答案D考查介词短语辨析。句意:关于3月1日发生在昆明的恐怖袭击,这位发言人说所有对这个罪行负责的嫌疑犯都会受到严厉的惩罚。根据句意可知,用in regard to“关于”。 in harmony with“与和谐”; in connection with“和有关(相关)”;in addition to“除以外(还)”。.语篇填空(用适当的介词填空)Fa
14、thers Day occurs on the 3rd Sunday in June.The idea for creating a day _1_ children to honor their fathers began in Spokane,Washington.A woman _2_ the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought _3_ the idea for Fathers Day while listening to a Mothers Day sermon _4_ 1909.Having been raised _5_ her father,Hen
15、ry Jackson Smart,after her mother died,Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was _6_ her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was,_7_ the eyes of his daughter,a courageous,selfless,and loving man.Sonoras father was born in June,so she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration _8_ Spokane,Washington _9_ the 19th of June,1910.In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge announced the third Sunday in June _10_ Fathers Day.Roses are the flowers for Fathers Day.答案1.for2.with3.of4.in5.by6.to7.in 8in9.on10.as