1、2012高考英语知识考前清理40天32I. 语法复习:省略与替代(2)三、从句中的省略1 在if引起的从句中如有等词倒装时,省略if。Were I you, I would not do it.Had we known your telephone number, I would have given you a phone call.2 We have finished our homework, so have they. (= and they have finished their homework , too) If you dont go to the concert, neith
2、er shall I. (= I shall not go to the concert either)3宾语从句中连词that引起的宾语从句和定语从句中的关系代词that、which,whom等 在定语从句中作宾与可以省略that。四、介词的省略 prevent sb (from) doing sth. stop sb (from) doing sth. have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth.spend time / money (in) doing sth. be busy (in) doing sth.II. 句型复习:插入语插入语是英语口语中
3、很常见的语法现象。通常用一个逗号把它与句子隔开,其位置可在句首、句中或句末。其作用是对一句话、某一个词或词组做些附加的解释和说明,或在两句之间起连结作用。可以用作插入语的有:不定式、分词、副词、介词短语和句子等等。to tell you the truth 老实对您说to be sure确实 to be honest 老实说 Generally speaking 一般来说Judging by his 从来判断including. 包括.in my opinion 依我看for example例如By the way顺便说一下on the contrary恰恰相反As a result结果How
4、ever不过surely的确Still当然Besides再说that is to say 就是说Im afraid. 恐怕III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (32)matter vi. 有关系,有严重性,要紧没关系It doesnt matter. It doesnt matter that = It doesnt make difference thatIt doesnt matter doing sth. n. Whats the matter?怎么啦? Whats the matter with ? No matter what(how) 不管怎么 It is no matter tha
5、t没关系as a matter of fact事实上,不瞒你说B. 记住下列词汇: screen(屏幕)secretary(秘书)separately(分开地)serious(严重的) servant(仆人)service(serve)(服务)shabby(破旧的)thorough(彻地的)measure(测量)medal(奖章)medical(医学的)medicine(药)mercy(宽恕)model(模型)belt(带子)carve(雕刻)coast(海岸)fierce(猛烈的)fragile(易脆的)gymnast(gymnastics)(体操(运动员)Russian(Russia) (语) socialism(socialist)(社会主义) memory(memorize)(纪念)