1、2021-2022学年吉林省白城第一中学高二上学期9月阶段考试英语试题 第卷 （选择题 共90分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Shopping.B. Having lunch.C. Cooking dishes.2. When does the performance start?A
2、. At 6 oclock.B. At 7 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. What hasnt been prepared for the emergencies?A. A flashlight.B. Towels.C. Water.5. What can be inferred about the woman?A. She doesnt know the man.B. She made a huge mistake.C. She is
3、 from New York.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How did the man travel around the world?A. By car.B. By motorbike.C. By train.7. What did the man think of cycling?A.
4、A bit boring.B. Not adventurous.C.Impractical sometimes.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Which country won the fewest medals?A. Great Britain.B. Japan.C. Spain.9. How many athletes has France sent?A. 133.B. 135.C. 158.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. Over the phone.B. In a p
5、izza house.C. At home.11. What ingredient does the woman dislike?A. Garlic.B. Pepper.C. Onions.12. Which pizzas will be ordered?A. Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable.B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable.C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whats the relationship betwe
6、en the speakers?A. A couple.B. Grandma and grandson.C. Mother and son.14. What is Paul watching?A. A movie.B. A concert.C. Music videos.15. What does the woman think of todays music?A. Pleasant.B. Noisy.C. Inspiring.16. What is the guy doing?A. Holding a stick.B. Driving a car.C. Playing his guitar.
7、听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is childrens favourite storyteller according to the study?A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Celebrities.18. What happens when children grow older?A. They become storytellers to other children.B. They depend more on stories from parents.C. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories.19.
8、How can parents become good storytellers?A. By making faces. B. By using funny voices. C. By telling their own stories.20. Whats Woolfsons opinion about parents reading with children?A. Its quite common. B. Its beneficial. C. Its not difficult.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四
9、个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe best London hotels near Oxford StreetAn expert guide to the top London hotels near Oxford Streeteight minutes walk or less including the best hotels for their family-friendly services and budget accommodation.The London EDITIONSoho, London, EnglandThis place is j
10、ust off Oxford Street in leafy Fitzrovia. It will suit those who want more than a bed for the night. The multi-functional lobby makes a great entrance, though its the restored ceiling, old not new, that really grabs the attention. The picture- lined restaurant is an equally successful space. The roo
11、ms are a bit like being inside a luxurious cigar box, with their wood-panelled walls and artful fur sofa covers that add a feeling of warmth.The Langham, LondonMarylebone, London, EnglandAn advert from the late 19th century declares that the Langham is situated in the most healthy, convenient and fa
12、shionable position in London. Today this still holds true；the hotel is right in the centre of London.This is one of Londons oldest grand hotels. Everything feels as if it has been running the way it should for a long time. Expect enormous vases of fresh flowers in public areas, oriental furnishings
13、and marble baths in the rooms. This is also home to Michel Roux Jrs Roux, which does tasty French cuisine.The Grazing GoatMarylebone, London, EnglandThe hotel is located on New Quebec Street, a quiet road lined with clothing shops and beauty salons about three minutes walk from Oxford Street. Theres
14、 something of a village feel to this area of London that is difficult to correspond with the tourist groups moments awaybut its most welcome. Rooms have Egyptian cotton beds, Aesop toilets and walls in the color of moss green and steel blue. The food menu offers seasonal British foods with the lates
15、t trendy ingredients.21. In The London EDITION, customers are most likely to be attracted by its.A. multi-functional lobby B. restored ceilingC. luxurious cigar boxD. wood-panelled walls22. What do The Langham, London and The Grazing Goat have in common?A. They are old grand hotels.B. They serve del
16、icious French cuisine.C. They offer fresh flowers in their bedrooms.D. They are located in Marylebone, London.23. Which hotel gives customers the feeling of being in the rural area?A. The London EDITION.B. The Langham, London.C. The Grazing Goat.D. All the above.BWho is a genius? This question has g
17、reatly interested humankind for centuries.Lets state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of
18、us? And who are they? In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. Its said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made
19、 by geniuses outside the clubwomen, or people of a different color or beliefthey were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even wo
20、rse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesnt take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.Heres
21、the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, were all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future ge
22、niuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.” 24.What does the author think of victors standards for joining the genius club?A. Theyre unfair.B. Theyre conservative.C Theyre objective.D. Theyre strict.25. What can
23、 we infer about girls from the study in Science?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs26. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many F
24、ormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and LuckCThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take a pause to breathe in this fast-paced and high
25、ly-competitive society.Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution”, joking that they would rather give up some of what th
26、ey have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the virtues of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the g
27、rowing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only
28、 accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie dow
29、n always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global T
30、imes. “Its no use running away. I have to stand up and face the reality sooner or later.”27. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.28. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B.
31、Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.29. Whats the scholars attitude toward the “lying down” group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C. Supportive.D. Unclear.30. What can be inferred about the yo
32、ung generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Open an app a
33、t your smart phone and scan the code bar on the garbage can. When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so. 31 It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.32 The environmenta
34、l problems have become constant headaches in the development of those cities. Encouraging garbage classification has become an effective way.In some cities, a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED sc
35、reen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points one can get. They can be traded for some articles of daily use. 33 Its body is actually a screen. It
36、 is equipped with some Internal sensors. When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them. 34Garbage disposal is a small issue that involves everybody each day. However, it is also a big issue.35
37、With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will become more established. Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.AGarbage sorting has been a new fashion.BAnother kind of garbage can is eve
38、n smarter.CIt is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.DSuch a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.E. It will affect Chinas transformation towards green development.F. Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.G.The good habit of garbage clas
39、sification can improve the living environment.第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On July 24, 1916, a natural gas explosion trapped 32 men working in a tunnel 250 feet below Lake Erie. The first rescuers who entered the tunnel
40、were 36 by gas, and for hours no one else dared to enter the suffocating (窒息的),37 deathtrap.Then, late that night, someone had an idea:38 Garrett Morgan and his new invention. Garrett Morgan was a successful 39 owner in Cleveland. The son of freed slaves and the seventh of 11 children, mechanically
41、minded Morgan had opened his own sewing machine shop, which he soon 40 to a tailoring factory with 32 employees.In the early 1900s, factory buildings were crowded and untidy. They were often 41 of wood, with no fire escapes. Fire could cause serious 42. Concerned about his employees, Morgan 43 with
42、a “safety hood” (头罩) that would allow the wearer to 44 despite a fires poisonous smoke.Morgan knew smoke rises during a fire.45, he created a heat-resistant hood with a long tube reaching to the floor. Wearing Morgans hood, a firefighter could breathe the 46 air near the 47Morgan lined the breathing
43、 tube with a sponge-like material that was wetted before use to 48 the air. A second tube was designed to 49 exhaled (呼出的) air.Called to the scene on the night of the tunnel explosion, Garrett arrived with samples of his safety hood. Still in their nightwear, he and his brother Frank put on the hood
44、s and 50 entered the tunnel. It was a dangerous 51 of the invention, but they saved two lives and 52 four bodies before officials closed the 53. Morgan knew that more lives might have been saved if he had been called sooner.The daring 54 made Morgan famous and brought requests for safety hoods from
45、fire departments around the country. But his greatest 55 was knowing that his invention would now save more people.36.A. litB. poweredC. overcomeD. overheated37.A. changeableB. remarkableC. cautiousD. poisonous38.A. show offB. send forC. rule outD. take away39.A. factoryB. slaveC. restaurantD. store
46、40.A. declinedB. decidedC. expandedD. exported41.A. afraidB. trueC. consistedD. made42.A. businessB. damageC. illnessD. doubts43.A. experimentedB. associatedC. equippedD. struggled44.A. existB. communicateC. breatheD. listen45.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Besides46.A. cleanerB. thickerC. colder
47、D. warmer47.A. ceilingB. groundC. roofD. window48.A. feelB. trapC. coolD. heat49.A. put onB. get offC. polluteD. release50.A. unwillinglyB. bravelyC. graduallyD. simply51.A. taskB. testC. gameD. part52.A. overlookedB. identifiedC. recoveredD. buried53.A. gapB. caseC. dealD. site54.A. rescueB. attemp
48、tC. reformD. escape55.A. fortuneB. comfortC. achievementD. reward第卷（非选择题 共60分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。An organization has taken measures 56 (add) chopsticks to the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage list recently. Xu Hualong, chairman of the organization
49、, says chopsticks are increasingly ignored in modern China despite the fact 57 they are unique Chinese items. Chinas neighbor Japan 58 (set) aside August 4th as Chopstick Day already.Chopstick culture in Shanghai dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items 59 (make) in the City God Temple area,
50、 enjoyed widespread popularity.After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of 60 (have) the first mechanized (机械化的) production line for chopsticks, 61 are not only supplied to Zhongnanhai and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse but also presented to foreign friends 62 gifts.At least 1.8 billion peo
51、ple 63 (current) use chopsticks worldwide. Chopsticks, though small, serve as 64 means to pass down Chinese civilization. 65 is believed that recognizing the cultural value of the custom matters in the promotion of Chinese traditions.第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（温馨提示：必须使用选择性必修二1至2单元词汇表单词的正确形式作答）66._（
52、最初）,most people approved of the new plan.67. Nowadays, most h_ own at least one car68.What is even more interesting is that one of Toms jobs is _(保卫) an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.69. Now the experts are devoted to the research on the novel coronavirus v_ 70. They felt_ (沮丧的)at the lac
53、k of progress.71. A sense of humour makes him think that he is q_ for this job?72He was my personal _ (家庭教师) at university.73. Being e_ to the sun too long will get your skin burnt. 74.The _(附近的) villages have been absorbed in the growing city75.Whenever I am sad, he always c_ me with the famous say
54、ing, “No pains, no gains”四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（,）并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。How are you? As a exchange student, Im writing to tell you Id prefer to mov
55、e into a single room in next term. I find it inconvenient to share a room with other. My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his friends are always visiting him, which disturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw you attention to this problem. If you think in my position, Im sure
56、 you would agree that the most perfectly solution is to get a room of my own. In addition, I hope its location is so near to the school campus as possible. I would appreciate if you could do me the favor.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校在学生中征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设ipad课堂（ipad classrooms）。你支持开设ipad课堂；请给校长写一封建议信，要点如下：1
57、.资源丰富；2.促进交流；3.利于环保；4.其他理由。注意：1.词数100-120；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语也为你写好。Dear Headmasters,We have been asked about our opinions on opening ipad classrooms._ _ Yours,sincerely, Li Hua高二英语参考答案一听力（30分）1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 CBCBB二. 阅读理解（30分）21-23 BDC 24-26 ADB 27-30 CBAA 31-35 DFBCE 三完形填空（
58、30分）36-40 CDBAC 41-45 DBACA 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 BCDAD四语法填空（15分）56. to add 57. that 58. has set 59. made 60. having 61. which 62. as 63. currently 64. a 65. It五单词拼写（10分）66. Initially 67. households 68.defending 69.vaccine 70.frustrated71. qualified 72.tutor 73.exposed 74.surrounding 75. comforts六短文改错（1
59、0分）76. a an 77.去掉in 78. other others 79. held holds 80. made making 81. you your 82.would will 83. perfectly perfect 84. so as 85. if前加it七书面表达（25分） Dear Headmaster,We have been asked about our opinions on opening ipad classrooms. Im in favor of this plan for the following reasons. To Begin with, Eve
60、ryone learns differently.Students can customize their ipad with materials that fit their level and learning style, and thus tailor it to different needs. Moreover, When connected to the Internet, Students can interact with teachers and classmates about what they learn more conveniently. For the sake
61、 of environmental protection, opening ipad class rooms is a good way to save trees that we have been cutting down for paper. Most importantly, I believe students will develop their interests in the subjects by enjoying a new way of learning. I hope you would take my ideas into consideration and we l
62、ook forward to attending an ipad class.Yours,sincerely, Li Hua白城一中 20212022学年度上学期9月阶段考试 高二英语 学科双向细目表范围：选择性必修二 unit1-unit2 总分: 150分 时间: 120分钟试题题号分值考查内容能力要求难度 大题小题听读写 听力1-2030考查学生听懂日常生活中熟悉的简短对话或独白、捕捉信息及准确推理判断的能力易阅读理解 21-236主要考查细节理解能力易24-268考查推理判断和归纳主旨大意的能力易27-306考查细节理解、词义猜测和推理判断能力难31-3510考查对篇章结构的把握和逻辑
63、推理的能力难完型填空36-5530考查学生根据上下文正确使用词语的综合能力。特别注重考查通过语篇上下文的整体理解选择最佳答案的能力。本文主要考查形容词、名词、副词和动词及短语的用法。中语法填空56-6515考查在特定的语境中语言知识的运用能力。本题主要考查动词的时态、副词、介词、冠词、非谓语动词、定语从句和名词性从句的使用。易单词拼写66-7510考查学生在语境中词汇的正确形式的使用。本题主要考查形容词、副词、名词、非谓语动词及动词的时态和句型的使用。 易短文改错10考查学生发现、判断和纠正语篇错误的能力。本文主要考查学生代词、连词、冠词、副词动词时态及非谓语动词的用法。易书面表达25考查学生语言生成能力。准确地使用语法、词汇和一定的句型清楚连贯的表达能力易
