1、UNIT 5Period One基础练.单词拼写1The _ (意义) of being an Olympian will vary from athlete to athlete.2We should _ (分析) the cause and effect of this event.3The new trade agreement should _ (促进) more rapid economic growth.4She _ (坚称) that she didnt steal anything from the store.5Our research attempts to _ (评估)
2、the effectiveness of the different drugs.6He is pleased to get _ (提升) as the director.7I felt _ (同情) for the homeless woman and gave her a blanket to stay warm.8The results are _ (一致的) with the evidence.【答案】1.significance2.analyze/analyse3facilitate4.insisted5.evaluate6promoted7.sympathy8.consistent
3、.单句语法填空1Research and teaching are of equal _ (significant)2If ones words are not _ (consist) with his deeds，he would easily lose the trust of others.3The little boy was _(sympathy) and donated all his pocket money to the poor.4Kim insisted _ finishing the project on his own.5Not getting the _ (promo
4、te) makes Jim disappointing.【答案】1.significance2.consistent3sympathetic4.on5.promotion.选择合适的短语并以其适当形式填空have a great influence on, adapt to, be responsible for, be consistent with, preparations for1Human beings will continue to _ the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.2Parents beha
5、viours _ their children, because kids often model after them.3He asked her to hurry, because _ a journey had to be made.4The storm is thought to _ as many as four deaths.5What you said at the meeting must _ what you did in your daily life.【答案】1.adapt to2have a great influence on3preparations for4be
6、responsible for5be consistent with.完成句子1From my point of view，_ tickets in advance.在我看来，提前订票是必要的。2Can you imagine _ in the future?你能想象未来的世界会是什么样子吗？3Last year I _ the chief secretary of our President after I went through rough days.去年，在经历了艰苦的日子之后，我被提升为董事长的秘书。4Developing good habits is _ ones future.培
7、养良好的习惯对一个人的未来很重要。5I _ Jane.After all, its all her own fault.我不同情简。毕竟，这都是她自己的错。【答案】1.it is necessary to book2what the world will be like3was promoted as4of great significance to5have no sympathy for提升练.阅读理解Four Apps for Students to Learn EnglishQuizlet Quizlet is a learning appa computer programme yo
8、u use on your mobile device.It can help users build and test their knowledge of English words and terms.Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects.And, it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners.Socrative In Socrative，teachers can create timed learning games.In class，stude
9、nts compete individually or as part of a team against classmates.One game students love is called Space Race.In this game, if a team answers a question correctly，their rocket moves forward.This team whose rocket gets to the end first wins.Also, teachers can use Socrative as an “exit ticket”， a quest
10、ion they can ask students about what they learned in that days class.Students write their answers on their mobile devices.Then, the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen.QR Codes A QR Code is a kind of sign that a smartphone can read with its camera.When your phone camera reads a QR
11、code, it takes you to a website, image, video or anything you want to share.For example, one will take you to the VOA Learning English website.Evernote Evernote lets users store and share notes，images and recordings in one place.Teachers can also use Evernote to give homework.()1.Which is the best f
12、or students to build up vocabulary?AQuizlet.BQR Codes.CEvernote.DSocrative.()2.What can a teacher do by using Socrative?AGive homework.BCarry out a classroom test.CLook up new words.DVisit an Englishlearning website.()3.Whats the purpose of the text?ATo make an advertisement.BTo encourage using mobi
13、le phones.CTo improve English learning.DTo introduce some learning apps.【语篇解读】本文介绍了4个学英语的应用程序。1A细节理解题。根据“It can help users build and test their knowledge of English words and terms.”得知，Quizlet这款应用可以帮助用户增加词汇量。2B细节理解题。根据“Also，teachers can use Socrative as an exit ticket， a question they can ask studen
14、ts about what they learned in that days class.Students write their answers on their mobile devices.Then，the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen.”可知，老师们在Socrative这款应用上可以给学生们出题，营造“虚拟课堂”来检测学生的学习情况。3D推理判断题。根据文章标题“Four Apps for Students to Learn English”可知，本文是为了介绍四款学习应用程序。.语法填空After I h
15、ad been in China studying Chinese for about a year, I had exhausted my old textbook.I wanted more interesting material.One day I came upon a bookstore，and,1._ (realise) how cheap books in China were, 2._ (have) the idea that I should start learning from Chinese childrens books.3._ was perfect and so
16、 obviouswhy hadnt I done this 4._ (early)?Then reality came as a shock.There was a very good reason 5._ everyone wasnt doing it already: Chinese childrens books 6._ (design) for native Chinese kids，so they 7._ (general) dont make good material for foreign language learners.Most Chinese childrens boo
17、ks are too hard 8._ Chinese learners.Itll be discouraging to read many books, especially those 9._ (choose) at random，and all the “pinyin” is likely to be less helpful than you think.So，I do wish，one day，there are some really good books 10._ (suit) for foreign learners out there in Chinas bookstores
18、.【语篇解读】作者在中国学习汉语大约有一年的时间了，在他逛书店时突发奇想，认为应该从中国儿童书开始学习汉语，结果事与愿违。1realising考查非谓语动词。该空前面有连词and，空后又给了动词提示词have，故该空所填词应该作状语，realise与句子主语I是逻辑上的主动关系。故填realising。2had考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“One day”可知，此处叙述作者逛书店时产生的想法，是发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去时。故填had。3It考查代词。设空处作句子的主语，指代上文提到的从中国儿童书中学习汉语这件事。故填It。4earlier考查副词的比较级。根据句意，此处暗含有与自己原来所
19、做的进行对比的含义，因此，应用比较级。故填earlier。5why考查关系词。reason为先行词，设空处在定语从句中作状语，表示原因。故填why。6are designed考查动词的语态。设空处作冒号后的句子的谓语，design与books之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态；此处叙述的是客观事实，因此应用一般现在时。be designed for意为“为而设计”。故填are designed。7generally考查副词。提示词为general，前面是主语they，后面是谓语“dont make”，故设空处应用副词作状语。故填generally。8for考查介词。句意为：大部分中国儿童书对于汉语
20、学习者来说太难。for “对于”，符合句意。故填for。9chosen考查非谓语动词。those指代前面提到的books。根据句子结构，“9._(choose) at random”应作后置定语，choose与those之间为逻辑上的被动关系。故填chosen。10suitable考查形容词。“there are some really good books”是there be句型，故books后应该跟后置定语。be suitable for 意为“适合”，作后置定语时直接使用“suitable for”结构。故填suitable。 .完形填空Canada is the second larg
21、est country in the world in terms of land area.It is a famous _1_ for higher education and students are likely to consider this country because of the following reasons.Quality of the education system of Canada is _2_ to be the best throughout the world.Students studying there can _3_ their studies
22、in either French or English or maybe in mix of these two languages.Students can _4_ from the aerospace engineering programmes to zoology as their study subjects.This country is a popular study nation because of cutting edge(领先地位) in research and teaching practices.Canadians are likely to _5_ more im
23、portance to developing study programmes and studying in Canada can become a(n) _6_ for the ambitious students.Teenagers from Canada always achieve higher rankings in international tests of Science and Maths，and the _7_ behind this is that their education system is strong and government spends a lot
24、on education.A student _8_ the diploma(毕业文凭) in any programme from Canada can get warm welcome in business and organisations around the globe.Immigration to Canada can become _9_ for students who want to study degree programmes from universities in Canada as they can get _10_ education，and Canada is
25、 a renowned country to pursue different study programmes in two languages.This country is considered the best place to _11_ because of the good education system and low crime rate.Life expectancy rate is high because of the _12_ health system.People living in Canada _13_ high standard of living.Almo
26、st 70% of the people have their own houses with all necessary goods at home.Students can _14_ immigration without taking the stress of living in this country as it is _15_ all worldclass facilities to its citizens.Living standard is really high in this nation.()1.A.destinationBdirectionCexhibitionDe
27、xperience()2.A.abandonedBbehavedCconsideredDcontributed()3.A.changeBcompleteCgainDsave()4.A.rangeBseparateCchooseDborrow()5.A.loseBmissCgiveDfind()6.A.evidenceBadvantageCreasonDexcuse()7.A.reasonBmankindCinitiativeDmotion()8.A.presentingBdiscoveringCholdingDordering()9.A.specialBordinaryCwealthyDuse
28、ful()10.A.furtherBharderCdeeperDlonger()11.A.workBstudyCliveDplay()12.A.badBgoodCexpensiveDbackward()13.A.enjoyBofferCraiseDcreate()14.A.give upBapply forChand outDbuild up()15.A.sellingBdeliveringCprovidingDleaving【语篇解读】加拿大是学生出国留学的理想之地，也是世界上著名的宜居之地。1A根据下文中的“students are likely to consider this coun
29、try”和“ because of the good education system”可知，这里是有名的供学生深造的好地方。destination “目的地”，符合题意。2C此处指“加拿大教育系统的质量被认为是世界上最好的”。be considered to be是常见搭配，意为“被认为是”。3B在加拿大学习的学生可以用英语、法语等完成学业。complete完成；change改变；gain获得；save节省；挽救。4C根据下文中的“from the aerospace engineering programmes to zoology as their study subjects”可知，此
30、处指“学生可以从这些专业中选择”。choose选择；range变化；separate分开；borrow借。5C联系下文中的“achieve higher rankings in international tests of Science and Maths”和“government spends a lot on education”可知，加拿大人重视深造。give importance to表示“重视”。6B由于加拿大人重视深造，因此对于有志向的学生来说，在加拿大学习成了一种优势。advantage优势，有利条件；evidence证据；reason理由，原因；excuse借口。7Abehi
31、nd后面是一个表语从句，说明原因，故此处要用reason。The reason is/was that意为“原因是”。8C此处指“拥有加拿大文凭的学生”，四个选项中只有C项hold表示“拥有，持有”的意思，故选C项。present赠送，展示；discover发现；order命令，订购。9D根据后面的“and Canada is a renowned country to pursue”可知，移民到加拿大很有用。useful有用的；special特殊的，特别的；ordinary普通的；wealthy富有的。10A根据句中and连接的并列信息“a renowned country to pursu
32、e different study programmes”可以推知，对那些学生有用，因为他们能够继续深造。further study “深造，进修”。11C根据下文中的“Life expectancy rate”和“People living in Canada”可知，此处指“加拿大被认为是最适宜居住的地方”。12B根据句中的“Life expectancy rate is high”可知，那里的医疗体系良好。13A根据下文中的“Almost 70% of the people have their own houses with all necessary goods at home.”可知，加拿大人享受着(enjoy)高水平的生活。14B根据上文中的“Immigration to Canada can become _9_ for students”可知，学生能够申请移民加拿大。apply for意为“申请”，符合语境。give up意为“放弃”；hand out意为“分发”；build up意为“增进，加强”。15C由上文可知，加拿大的教育条件很好。这个国家为市民提供世界一流的设施。provide提供；sell销售，卖；deliver运送，发表，接生；leave离开。
