1、Section LESSON 2 & LESSON 3.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.packetAadj.using more of sth.than is necessary()2.consumerBn.小包,小盒()3.wasteful Cn.a person who buys goods or uses services()4.transportationDadj.新颖的,创新的,革新的()5.innovative En.交通运输系统,运输方式()6.refillable Fadj.that can be used again()7.reusable Gadj.可再填充的()8.chops
2、ticks Hn.气,气体()9.council In.a group of people chosen to give advice,make rules,do research()10.gas Jn.筷子答案15 BCAED610 GFJIHB短语匹配()1.set outA 焦虑的()2.stressed outB开始做某事,着手进行()3.be related to C交通堵塞()4.traffic jamD与有关联答案14BADC.默写单词1wrap vt. 包,裹2dirt n. 灰尘,尘土3realistic adj. 现实的,实际的4stuck adj. 卡住的,无法移动的5j
3、am n. 拥挤,堵塞;果酱6annoyed adj. 烦恼的,生气的7anger n. 愤怒;怒气8decade n. 十年,十年期9relate vi. 相联系,有关联10regular adj. 定期的,有规律的.语境填词cancer;wrapping;relate;dirt;suit;refillable;council;decade;innovative;aware1He was wearing a lightgrey suit over a shirt.2British Rail has indeed become more commercial over the past dec
4、ade3He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.4The company manufactures a range of innovative lightweight cycles.5Use a safe refillable container and fill your own bottles right from your tap.6Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health.7The council conducted a survey of
5、the uses to which farm buildings are put.8I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.9Jane was just 25 when she learned she had cancer10The worker quickly cleared away the dirt that was choking up the chimney.语法填空之派生词1The price increases were passed on by the firm to consumers(consume)2
6、Attractive packaging(package) can help to sell products.3The transportation(transport) of goods by air costs a lot.4It is a shame to be so wasteful(waste)5Our income has got smaller,so we must be realistic(real) and give up our car.6There will be a prize for the most innovative(innovate) design.7The
7、re is a regular(regularly)bus service to the airport.8Her new book is a collection(collect) of short stories.9Take the time to explain why you shop with reusable(reuse) bags.10His attitude made me extremely annoyed(annoy)1How often do we arrive at work or school,stressed out,tired and angry?又有多少次,当我
8、们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢?2But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.但是和真正的社会损失相比,个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。3Traffic is one of the major causes of global warming and climate change,as car engines produce various types of greenhouse gases.交通是导致全球变暖和气候变化的主要原因之一,因为汽车发动机会产生各种类型的温
9、室气体。4Sometimes it can take a little bit longer,but so what?有时乘坐公共交通工具可能需要更长的时间,但那又怎样?5We often think there is nothing we can do about the noise, pollution and danger of traffic.我们常常认为我们对交通噪音、污染和危险无能为力。词语助读go downtown去市区roadworks n道路施工how often多长时间一次get stuck in traffic jams遇上交通阻塞stressed out焦虑的perso
10、nal anger个人的愤怒compared to与相比go up by 25%上升25%over the last decade在过去十年中an average of平均major causes主要原因various types of各种类型的greenhouse gases温室气体be related to与有关traffic pollution交通污染be bad for对有害make excuses找借口to be frank说实话be addicted to对上瘾ask sb.for advice about向某人征求关于的建议instead of而不是keep sb.fit保持某人
11、健康regular exercise定期的锻炼cut the risk of heart disease降低患心脏病的风险up to多达at least至少a little bit longer更长一点so what那又怎样what about怎么样around the corner在拐角处get into进入share.with和某人分享be kind to the environment环保take action采取行动do nothing about对无能为力be full of heavy traffic交通拥挤speed limit限速suit sb.适合某人sit around闲坐
12、着improve our environment改善我们的环境pick up my daughter from school去学校接我的女儿have got to不得不do the shopping购物after that在那之后原文呈现THE ROAD TO DESTRUCTIONPart 1“This morning,it took me 40 minutes to go downtown.More roadworks on the A10!”“Oh really?It took me over an hour.There was an accident on the M11.”How o
13、ften have you heard these conversations?How often do we get stuck in traffic jams?How often do we arrive at work or school,stressed out,tired and angry?For many people,the answer is every day.But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.Here are some figures about Br
14、itain:In the last 20 years,the number of cars on the roads has gone up by 25%.There are now 32 million cars.Over the last decade,an average of 2,500 people have died every year in vehicle accidents.Traffic is one of the major causesof global warming and climate change,as car engines produce various
15、types ofgreenhouse gases(1)(1)as引导原因状语从句。Almost 30,000 deaths per year are caused by air pollution.Some types of cancer are related totraffic pollution.Part 2We know that cars are bad forus.But we all make excuses:“The buses are terrible”;“The trains are always late”;“I havent got time to walk”Im ta
16、lking about myself,too.To be frank,Im addicted tomy car.When I asked a friend working for a greenliving organisation for advice abouthow to give up(2),she told me five things:(2)when引导时间状语从句。Use your legs.In 2014,over 55% of car journeys were under eight kilometres.Instead oftaking short car journey
17、s,we could easily walk or cycle.Leg power can save your money,keep you fitand help you live longer.Regular exercise also cuts the risk of heart diseaseby 50%!Use public transport.Up to90 people can travel in one bus,while the same number will need at least18 cars.(3) Sometimes it can take a little b
18、it longer,but so what?You can relax,read a book,talk to someone who knows?(3)while连接表示对比关系的并列句。Think before you go.Do you really have to go to that shopping centre on the other side of town?What aboutthe shops around the corner?Before you get intoyour car,think about whether you really need to make
19、that journey.(4)(4)句中before引导时间状语从句,whether.that journey为宾语从句。Share cars.If you really have to use a car(5),share journeys withsomeone else.It is much cheaper and kinder to the environment.(5)if引导条件状语从句。Take action! We often think there is nothing we can do aboutthe noise,pollution and danger of tra
20、ffic.(6) There is.If your street is full of heavy traffic(7),talk to your neighbours about it.Write to the papers.Go to the city government.Ask for a speed limit.Do whichever of these things that suit you(8)Dont just sit aroundand complain!(6)句中谓语动词think后为省略了that的宾语从句,其中we.of traffic为定语从句,修饰先行词nothi
21、ng。(7)if引导条件状语从句。(8)that引导定语从句。All quite simple,isnt it?Five easy ways to improve our environment.Well,Im sorry I have to finish this article(9),but Ive got to pick up my daughter from schoolat 4 pm.Then Ive got todrive to the supermarket to do the shopping.After that,I have to take my son to a part
22、y.The traffic is going to be horrible,but what can I do?(9)省略that的原因状语从句。译文参考毁灭之路第一部分“今天早上,我花了40分钟才到市区。A10公路要大修!”“哦,真的吗?我花了一个多小时。在M11公路上发生了一起事故。”你经常听到这些对话吗?有多少次我们碰到交通阻塞而动弹不得?又有多少次,当我们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢?对许多人来说,答案是每天。但是和真正的社会损失相比,个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。以下是一些关于英国的数据:在过去的二十年里,路上行驶的汽车数量增加了25%。现在有3 200万辆汽车。在
23、过去十年中,平均每年有2 500人死于交通事故。交通是导致全球变暖和气候变化的主要原因之一,因为汽车发动机会产生各种类型的温室气体。每年有近3万人死于空气污染。有些癌症与交通污染有关。第二部分我们知道汽车对我们有害。但我们都在找借口:“公共汽车太糟糕了”“火车总是晚点”“我没有时间走路”。我也在说服我自己。说实话,我非常依赖我的车。当我向一个为绿色生活组织工作的朋友征求关于如何放弃开车的建议时,她告诉了我五件事:迈开你的腿。2014年,超过55%的汽车行程在8公里以下。我们可以很容易地步行或骑自行车,而不用开车短途旅行。腿的力量可以节省你的钱,保持健康,并帮助你活得更久。定期的锻炼也能将患心脏
24、病的风险降低50% !乘坐公共交通工具。一辆公共汽车最多可以容纳90人,而装同样数量的人至少需要18辆汽车。有时乘坐公共交通工具可能需要更长的时间,但那又怎样?你可以放松,读一本书,和别人聊天谁知道呢?三思而后行。你真的必须去城镇另一边的那个购物中心吗?街角的商店怎么样?在你上车之前,想想你是否真的需要这样做。分享汽车。如果你真的需要开车,那就和别人一起吧。这样更便宜,更环保。采取行动! 我们常常认为我们对交通噪音、污染和危险无能为力。其实完全能。如果你的街道交通拥挤,和你的邻居谈谈。给报社写信。去找市政府。要求限速。做这些事情中任何一件适合你的。别光坐在那里抱怨!都很简单,不是吗?五个简单的
25、方法就可以改善环境。嗯,很抱歉我不得不结束这篇文章了,我必须在下午4点去学校接我的女儿。然后我得开车去超市买东西。在那之后,我必须带我儿子去参加一个聚会。交通将会很糟糕,但我能做些什么呢?速读课文,完成下列任务.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及:1In the last 20 years,the number of cars on the roads has increased to 32 million.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.2Gases produced by cars are the main causes of globa
26、l warming and climate change.ARight.BWrong. CNot mentioned.3In 2014,most of car journeys were more than eight kilometers.ARight.BWrong. CNot mentioned.4We people often think we cannot do anything to do with the noise,pollution and danger of traffic.ARight.BWrong. CNot mentioned.5The writer will ride
27、 a bike to the supermarket to do some shopping.ARight.BWrong. CNot mentioned.答案15AABAB.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息:AWhen I asked a friend working for a greenliving organisation for advice about how to give upBBefore you get into your carCas car engines produce various types of greenhouse gasesDwhile
28、 the same number will need at least 18 carsEIf your street is full of heavy trafficFIf you really have to use a car1Traffic is one of the major causes of global warming and climate change, 2 ,she told me five things.3Up to 90 people can travel in one bus, 4 ,think about whether you really need to ma
29、ke that journey.5 ,share journeys with someone else.6 ,talk to your neighbours about it.答案16CADBFE.表格填空Figures about British trafficThere are now 32 million cars on the roads.An average of 2,500 people have died every year in 1.vehicle accidents2.Greenhouse gases from cars have caused global warming
30、 and climate change.Air pollution causes almost 30,000 deaths 3.per yearSome types of cancer are 4related to traffic pollution.Advice about how to give up carsUse your 5.legs to walk or cycle,instead of taking short car journeys.Use 6.public transport,although sometimes it can take a little bit long
31、er.Think about 7.whether you really need to make that journey before you get into your 8.car9.Share journeys with someone else.Take action! Dont just 10.sit around and complain!细读课文,完成下列任务.主旨匹配段落主旨大意1.Part 1A.Ways to give up cars.2.Part 2B.Serious traffic problems.答案12BA.课文理解1How many people have di
32、ed in British vehicle accidents over the last decade?A2,500 or so.B25,000 or so.C30,000 or so.D32 million or so.2Which of the following is NOT the excuse of driving cars?AThe buses are terrible.BThe trains are always late.CTheres no time to walk.DThe cars are bad to people.3What should you do if a j
33、ourney is less than eight kilometres?ADrive your car.BTake a bus.CCycle a bike.DTake a plane.4What should you do if you have to use a car?AShare it with others.BGo to the city government.CWrite to the papers.DAsk for a speed limit.答案14BDCA.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能(五)劝告或建议A阅读文中含有表示劝告或建议的语句1Use your legs.2Use p
34、ublic transport.3Think before you go.4Share cars.5Take action!B判断下列语句中哪个不是表示劝告或建议的?1But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.2Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.3Leg power can save your money,keep you fit and help you live longer.4Dont just sit
35、 around and complain! 答案1、21consume vt.消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完consumer n消费者consumption n消费;消耗2waste n浪费;废弃物 vt.&vi.浪费,徒劳wasteful adj.浪费的;挥霍的3transport vt.运送;流放transportation n交通运输系统,运输方式4real adj.真的really adv.真正地;实际上realistic adj.现实的,实际的reality n真实;事实;现实5aware adj.意识到的,明白的awareness n意识6collect vt.收集,采集collectio
36、n n收集;收藏品;专辑7anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的anxiously adv.焦急地;焦虑地anxiety n忧虑,担心8annoy vt.打搅;使烦恼 annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的annoying adj.使烦恼的 annoyance n烦恼9angry adj.生气的,愤怒的anger n愤怒;怒气10regular adj.定期的,有规律的regularly adv.有规律地;定期地regulation n规则;规章制度1suit n套装;起诉 v适合;相配,合身This new dress suits you very well.v.合身This hot wea
37、ther doesnt suit me.v.适合Up to 2,000 former employees have filed personal injury suits against the company.n.起拆2wrap v包裹;(使文字)换行 n包裹(或包装)材料He spent the evening wrapping up the New Year presents.v.包裹We stock a wide range of cards and gift wrap.n.包装材料The text wraps around if it is too long to fit the s
38、creen.v.换行Words and Phrasesset out 开始做某事,着手进行(教材P109) In the week when the government sets out its new environmental programme,Kevin McCabe and Alicia Stewart consider the problem of food packaging waste.在政府着手制定新的环保计划的那一周,凯文麦卡贝和艾丽西亚斯图尔特考虑了食品包装浪费的问题。例We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.我们
39、开始着手揭开谜团背后的真相。知识拓展set about sth./doing sth.着手某事/做某事set aside 把放置一旁,不理会;留出set back 妨碍;阻碍 set down 把放下来;写下;记下 set in (气候,季节等)开始 set off 动身,出发;发射;使爆炸set up 竖起;创立即学即练单句语法填空He was asked to set down the facts just as he remembered them.Be careful that you dont set the fireworks off by mistake.I warn them
40、not to do it,but my objections were set asideThe girl attendant has set about cleaning(clean) the room.aware adj.意识到的,明白的(教材P110).how to become more environmentally aware.如何变得更有环保意识。例He doesnt seem to be aware of the problems.他好像没有意识到这个问题。知识拓展(1)be/become aware that.知道/体会到as/so far as I am aware 据我所
41、知make sb.aware of. 使某人意识到(2)awareness n. 意识;知道(3)unaware adj. 未意识到的;不知道的即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译In conclusion,people around the world should be well aware of the real situation of water shortage.As far as Im aware,nobody has done anything about it.She was not aware of having done wrong She was not aware that
42、 she had done wrongShe was not aware of what she had done was wrong她还没意识到她做错了。名师点津(1)aware后跟名词性从句时,一般从句前不能用of,但在what从句前必须用of。(2)修饰aware可用well,much,very much,fully,但不用very。(3)be aware后一般不接不定式。anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的(教材P110)I just get anxious when I think of the impact we have on the environment.当我想到我们对环境
43、的影响时我就忧心忡忡。例We had a very anxious time until we knew that they were safe.我们一直不安直到得知他们平安。知识拓展(1)be anxious for/aboutbe worried/concerned about 为担心/担忧be anxious forbe eager for/be keen on 渴望be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事be anxious that. 渴望某事(从句谓语用should do,should可以省略)(2)anxiously adv. 焦躁地;急
44、切地anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望with anxiety 焦虑地即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译She is anxious to go(go) to college,but anxious about not passing the College Entrance Exam.We were anxious that everyone (should) know (know) the truth.We were anxious for everyone to know (know) the truth.我们渴望人人了解真相。We waited with anxiety (anxiou
45、s) for the news of her safe arrival.We waited anxiously (anxious) for the news of her safe arrival.我们急切地等待她平安抵达的消息。annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的(教材P58) to feel annoyed感到生气例The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.那些不能理解我内心世界的少数人不会使我不高兴,我不会去理会他们。知识拓展(1
46、)be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about (doing) sth.因为(做)某事而气恼(2)annoying adj. 令人生气的annoyance n. 烦恼即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译Being annoyed(annoy) with others easily will be harmful to your health,so keep a goodtempered character all the time please.He was annoyed at/about giving (give) in so easily.It rea
47、lly annoyed us that we made the same mistake last time.What is really annoying is that we made the same mistake last time.真正让人恼火的是我们上次犯了同样的错。名师点津(1)表示情绪变化的一类动词,如annoy,delight,excite,surprise,shock等,都为及物动词,表示“某事令某人生气(高兴、兴奋、吃惊、震惊等)”。(2)这类动词的ed形式常用来指人的情绪反应,故它们作表语、定语和宾补时,被修饰的通常是人;而这类动词的ing形式常用来指物的性质、特征,
48、故它们作表语、定语和宾补时,被修饰的往往是物。小片段填空He was annoyed at the annoying news that his parents told him.The annoyance disturbed his previous plan to the beach.anger n愤怒;怒气(教材P58) But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.但是和真正的社会损失相比,个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。例He is quivering with anger.他
49、气得全身发抖。知识拓展(1)in anger生气,气冲冲地(an) anger at 因生气(2)angry adj. 生气的be angry with sb. 对某人生气be angry at sth. 因某事生气即学即练单句语法填空It is useless to debate this question in anger.My mother was very angry with me when I went home.My mother is so angry at what I said that she criticised me.小片段填空He rushed into the r
50、oom in anger and sat in the sofa without saying a word.His mother asked what he was angry at?relate vi.相联系,有关联(教材P59) Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.有些癌症与交通污染有关。例It is difficult to relate the two cases.要把那两件事联系起来是很困难的。知识拓展be related to与有关联relate.to/with 把和联系起来relate to 涉及,关系到;
51、与相处得好即学即练单句语法填空We must relate these principles to our everyday work.I am not related(relate) to him in any way.Its unfortunate when a father and son cant relate to each other.suit vt.适合n.套装(教材P59) Do whichever of these things that suit you.做这些事情中任何一件适合你的。例These styles can be adapted to suit individu
52、al tastes.这些样式可以加以更改,以适合个人的喜好。知识拓展(1)suit sb.(fine/well) 合某人的意;对某人很合适suit sth.to sb./sth. 使某物适合某人/某物(2)suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的be suitable for sth./sb. 适于某物/人be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事即学即练单句语法填空This kind of shoes are suitable to travel (travel)He can suit his conversation to whoever hes with.This fil
53、m Big Fish & Begonia is suitable (suit) for people of all ages.Sentence Patterns形容词作状语(教材P58) How often do we arrive at work or school,stressed out,tired and angry?又有多少次,当我们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢?句式分析:本句中的stressed out,tired and angry作状语,表示伴随。形容词作状语表示原因、时间、伴随情况或结果,并不表达动词的方式。大多与全句用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。例1
54、After the war,the soldiers returned home,safe and sound.战争结束后,那些士兵平安回到了家。例2Seeing the snake,all the frightened girls stood there,unable to speak.看到那条蛇,所有的女孩站在那里,吓得说不出话来。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子These travelers returned to the hotel,tired and sleepy(sleep)Helpless(help),we watched our home destroyed before our
55、 eyes.Unable to afford the time,I had to give up the plan.由于抽不出时间,我不得不放弃这个计划。over the last 时间(教材P59)Over the last decade,an average of 2,500 people have died every year in vehicle accidents.在过去十年中,平均每年有2 500人死于交通事故。句式分析:本句中的over the last decade引导时间状语,表示“在过去十年中”,主句用现在完成时。例1Over the last few years tou
56、rism here has developed considerably.在过去几年里,这里的旅游业获得了相当大的发展。例2The collection has been built up over the last seventeen years.在过去的17年中,收藏的规模不断扩大。知识拓展类似必须用完成时态的短语还有:over the past时间in the past/last时间即学即练单句语法填空Drunk driving fatalities have declined(decline) more than 10 percent over the past 10 years.He
57、 has published(publish) nothing of note in the last ten years.so what句型(教材P59) Sometimes it can take a little bit longer,but so what?有时乘坐公共交通工具可能需要更长的时间,但那又怎样?句式分析:句中的so what表示“那又怎么样/那有什么关系”。例1If that means leaving the Council of Europe,so what? 如果那意味着要离开欧洲委员会,那又如何?例2When she heard the President was
58、 outside,she said,“So what?”她听说总统就在外边,说道: “这有什么?”知识拓展What if.?如果怎么办?What for? 为什么?(相当于why)What about.? 怎么样?即学即练完成句子What for? Your English is as good as mine.为什么呢?你的英文跟我的一样好。What if something should happen to her? 万一她有个好歹,这可怎么办?What about the salary? Can you get more money?工资怎么样?你能拿到更多钱吗?1When I aske
59、d a friend working for a greenliving organisation for advice about how to give up,she told me five things.分析句中的When I asked a friend working for a greenliving organisation for advice about how to give up 为when引导的时间状语从句,其中不定式短语how to give up作介词about的宾语。 翻译当我向一个为绿色生活组织工作的朋友征求关于如何放弃开车的建议时,她告诉了我五件事。2Bef
60、ore you get into your car,think about whether you really need to make that journey.分析句中的Before you get into your car 为before引导的时间状语从句,whether you really need to make that journey为whether引导的宾语从句。 翻译在你上车之前,想想你是否真的需要这样做。 教材高考1.In the week when the government sets out its new environmental programme,Kev
61、in McCabe and Alicia Stewart consider the problem of food packaging waste.(2020全国卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find the wellknown painter.2.But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.(2020全国卷)Already,a number of films,including “Water for Elepha
62、nts,”“The Hangover Part ”and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.3.Over the last decade,an average of 2,500 people have died every year in vehicle accidents.(2020江苏卷)For one thing,the overall development over the past decad
63、es has been so striking that they feel eager to familiarize themselves with what is going on in China.4.Do whichever of these things that suit you.(2020全国卷)Instead,one activist,dressed in a fullbody monkey suit,had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”.单句
64、语法填空1This has been(be) a growing trend over the last couple of years.2Hungry(hunger),he stopped working and went home.3The president set out to reform(reform) the management of the university.4There was an almost complete lack of awareness(aware) of the issues involved.5That is why I am very anxious
65、 about the problems my clients are facing now in this industry.6Her most annoying(annoy) habit was eating with her mouth open.7Frustration,anger(angry) and desperation have led to a series of wildcat strikes.8Poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbance.9Would now be a suitable(s
66、uit) moment to discuss my report?10I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly(regular).短语填空set out;stressed out;in anger;be related to;be anxious for1Whats the matter,Luke?You look stressed out2A man is related to all nature.3The government has set out to make many needed reform
67、s in the past decade.4The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.5The actor threw down his script and walked off the set in anger.课文语法填空We get 1.stuck(stick) in traffic jams and arrive at work or school,2.stressed(stress) out,tired and angry,every day.But personal anger and stress ar
68、e nothing compared to the real costs 3.socially(social)Here are some figures about Britain:In the last twenty years,the number of cars on the roads 4.has gone(go) up by 25%.Over the last decade,vehicle accidents have caused 5.an average of 2,500 deaths every year.Various types of greenhouse gases fr
69、om car engines lead to global 6.warming(warm) and climate change.Almost 30,000 deaths per year are caused by air pollution.Some types of cancer 7.are related(relate) to traffic pollution.However,how should we give up cars?First,use your legs instead of 8.taking(take) short car journeys.Second,use public transport.Third,before you get into your car,think about 9.whether you really need to make that journey.Fourth,share cars 10.with someone else.Finally,take action at once! Dont just sit around and complain!