1、吉林省油田高中2010-2011学年度高三上学期第一次调研考试英 语 试 题第 一 卷第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who made the apple pie? A. The woman B. The man C. The mans grandfather2. What does the woman think of the cartoon
2、? A. Popular B. Old C. Interesting3. What is the woman going to do? A. Visit the man B. Go to class C. Visit Professor4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Fine B. Cloudy C. Snowy5. How was the womans day? A. Good B. Just so-so C. Terrible第二节（共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题
3、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或读白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题6. What is the womans suggestion? A. To sit still B. To do more exercise C. To see a doctor来源: 7. How will the speakers go to the clinic? A. On foot B. By taxi C. By bus听第7段材料，回答第8-9题8. Why
4、 does the man love classical music? A. It is easy to learn B. It makes him sleepy C. It helps him learn9. What does the woman prefer? A. Classical music B. Pop music C. Jazz music听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10. Why does Angel give Jenny a call? A. For the homework B. For a birthday party C. For a summer plan11.
5、 Where is Jenny now? A. At home B. At the supermarket C. At a party12. What will Angel do in five days? A. Help Jenny with her homework B. Make a summer plan with Jenny来源: C. Go to Jennys birthday party听第9段材料，回答第13-16题13. When did the British Museum open to the public? A. In 1753 B. In 1759 C. In 17
6、5614. How many universities did the woman visit in London? A. Three B. Four C. Five15. What is the best time to visit London? A. Autumn B. Winter C. Summer16. What is typical of London, according to the man? A. Its universities B. Its food C. Its weather听第10段材料，回答第17-20题17. What is the third step in
7、 choosing a subject? A. Think about what your interest is B. Think about what you are good at C. Think about what your future job could be18. What are the most important things for studying medicine? A. Carfulness and patience B. A clear mind and good memory C. Communication skills19. What is diffic
8、ult for boys? A. Mathematics B. Medicine C. Foreign languages20. What will the woman do next? A. Ask some college students to give a lecture. B. Answer the questions of her students C. Go to visit some colleges第二部分：英语知识运用 (共三节，满分85分)第一节: 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Xiao Ho
9、ng worked harder last year. ，she still didnt get high grades.A. As a result B. After all C. By the way D. However22. - What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Because of losing D. Losing23. It has something to do with the part electricity in our life. A. p
10、lays B. givesC. takes D. makes24. Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should their own interest. A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base at25. She understood what I was talking about, it was the first time we had spoken together. A. whether B. even thoug
11、h C. as though D. since26. Bob insisted that he nothing wrong and from work. A. did; wont be fired B. had done; not be fired C. should do; mustnt be fired D. do; shouldnt be fired27.I cant catch up with the fashion，because the clothes style all the time. A. has changed B. is changed C. is changing D
12、. changed28. -Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late yesterday- Dont mention itAshould beBwould beCwill have beenDwould have been来源: 29. To play the latest game, Im planning to change my old computer for _ that runs faster. A. the one B. one C. which D. that30. - You seemed to be impres
13、sed by his skill. - Not exactly so. It was his courage_ his skill that really impressed me.A. as well as B. but also C. rather than D. more than31. I spent five hours_ the book_ I paid 10 dollars.A. reading; that B. to read; for that C. read; which D. reading; for which来源: 32. Follow your doctors ad
14、vice, _ your cough will get worse.A. or B. and C. then D. so33All the things _ must be done well A. worth to do B. worthy of being done C. worthy doing D. worth of doing34. I dont think we have met before. Yes, once at a party, but we _.A. werent introduced B. didnt introduce C. havent introduced D.
15、 werent introducing35. into a famous university, as we had expected, made his parents happy.ATom was admitted BTom being admitted CThat Tom is admitted DToms being admitted第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to
16、 the womens club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 36 an old woman who lived 37 .When she came home she sensed something 38 . Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 39 of forced entry (进入). Had anything been taken? She went from room to room，
17、 40 ，and found her camera and spare watch missing.The following Thursday she went out at her usual time，but didnt go to the club. 41 ，she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home， 42 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 43 .It was 4 oclock when the fr
18、ont doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was 44 tea at the time. The bell rang again，and 45 she heard her letter box being pushed open. 46 the kettle (壶) of boiling water，she moved quietly 47 the door. A piece of wire (金属丝) appeared through the letter box，and then a 48 .The wire turned and caught around the k
19、nob (圆形旋钮) on the door lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 49 the water over the hand. 50 was heard outside as the 51 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back，which was 52 by the sound of running feet.It wasnt long 53 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 54 at the club
20、for her successful 55 .36. A. by B. of C. with D. for37. A. lonely B. aloneC. away D. busily38. A. terrible B. uncomfortableC. unusual D. bad39. A. information B. showC. sign D. sight40. A. looking B. examiningC. searching D. checking41. A. Therefore B. HoweverC. Instead D. Again42. A. pushing B. le
21、ttingC. pulling D. leading43. A. appear B. followC. happen D. do44. A. cooking B. makingC. burning D. serving45. A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once46. A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away47. A. towards B. away fromC. from behind D. near48. A. knife B. han
22、d C. letter D. key49. A. used B. droppedC. poured D. covered50. A.A sad voice B.A strange noise C.A low shout D.A sharp cry51. A. key B. kettleC. door lock D. wire52. A. followed B. causedC. produced D. ended53. A. before B. sinceC. until D. when54. A. surprised B. praisedC. encouraged D. supported5
23、5. A. selfsatisfaction B. selfprotection C. selfrespect D. selfservice第三节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOn October 12,1989，some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points cros
24、sing the computers，screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror (恐怖)，they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒)! Clearly
25、 all these computers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses.It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence (才能). These kinds of computer viruses are named Je
26、rusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack (袭击) the computers by lowering the functions (功能)，damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on
27、Friday and that they are spreading (传播) to a lot of computers. Among the countries that were attacked by computer viruses last year are Britain，Australia，Switzerland and the U.S. But till now，how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.56. When the viruses attack the computers，the compu
28、ters will work . A. normally B. slowly C. faster D. well57. The group of young men created the viruses to . A. damage the computers B. test their abilities C. tell people that they were intelligent D. play a trick on users of the computers58.According to the passage，the computer viruses seem to . A.
29、 have been in nature for yearsB. stay in any computers C. be difficult to get rid of at presentD. be able to be got rid of in the near future59.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE? A. Last year four countries found their computers were infected by viruses. B. The viruses will com
30、e to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time. C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses. D. The Jerusalem Viruses are dangerous to human health.B If youre looking for the place that has everything, theres only one place to visit, and thats New York. Its a who
31、le world in a city. The World of Theatre: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York! The Worm of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Enjoy the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourse
32、lf silly at the hottest dance sports found anywhere. The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, youll find it in New York. The World of Fine Dining: Whether its a roast Beijing duck (北京烤鸭) in Chinatown, lasagna in Little Italy,
33、or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, theres a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York!
34、60. Why does the author think New York is a whole world in a city? A. Because of The World Of Theatre. B. Because there is a roast Beijing duck C. Because you can find this place has everything. D. Because of the Statue of Liberty61. Which of the following programmes can a visitor have only in New Y
35、ork?A. To enjoy roast Beijing duck. B. To taste the finest French coq au vin.C. To spend an evening with Beethoven.D. To see the Statue of Liberty.62. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely the name of a famous_. A. singer B. novelist C. poet D. painter63. What the writer really wante
36、d to do is to _.A. try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York.B. give readers some information about New York.C. supply readers with some wonderful programmes in New York.D. help readers to get a better understanding of New York.CWomen turn to online shopping Women have jumped ahead of men f
37、or the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US. For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women. “It shows how m
38、ainstream(主流) the Internet is becoming”, said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending. U
39、sers were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around. However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 200
40、4. They worried about credit card security, or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online, websites are becoming promotion(处进) tools for stores,” said Dan Hess, vice(副) president of Comscore Networks Inc.
41、 Hess said that actually most stores websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.64. Which of th
42、e following statements is true? AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004 BMost of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women. CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online. DMore women shopped online than men in 2004.65. From the passage we can infer that_. A
43、men usually decide how to spend money in the family Bwomen usually decide what to buy in the family来源: Cthe Internet is used in all the shops. Dmore and more shops will not sell their goods online.66. According to Dan Hess, shopping online_.Ais unsafeBis convenient Cis a waste of timeDis cheaper67.
44、What can we know from the passage? AAmerican people only buy gifts in holidays. BShopping online is fun for women. CShopping off-line provides better service.DYoung people like to do gift-shopping online.DMost children, even the youngest children, are delighted to be around cats and dogs. But these
45、pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原), prompting researchers to ask：Are cats and dogs really safe for children?A study finds that, contrary to many parentsfears, owning cats or dogs does not increase a childs risk of developing allergies, and in fact, may actually protect them. The studys l
46、ead author, Dr. Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia, said that even he was “very surprised” by the results. Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7, comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.By usi
47、ng skinprick tests for detecting common allergies, the researchers found that, contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years, children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.Even more remarkable, children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction, up to 77 p
48、ercent, in risk of allergies. Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats. Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their immune systems early in life so that theyre better able to resist aller
49、gic diseases later.“Theres something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response,” said Dr. William Davis.And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a childs allergy ris
50、k, they say if a family already has one or more animals, theres no need to get rid of them.68Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?ABecause the results are contrary to their expectation.BBecause so many children are playing with cats and dogs.CBecause parents are s
51、o much worried about their children.DBecause children with animals may develop allergies easily.69Compared with children who have pets, those who havent_.Awill lose the chance to develop immune systemBmay suffer allergic diseases more oftenCwill reduce the harm from bacteriaDcan keep doctors away70I
52、t can be inferred from the passage that_.Apets are illtreated by their ownersBless families would like to own cats and dogsCkeeping pets is a good way to keep children healthyDthe results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease第三部分（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余
53、选项。 （若选E涂AB, 选F涂AC,选G涂AD）Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 71 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm. Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from ne
54、wspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 72 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas. 73 Tell them they are our friends, so we cant hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them
55、a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us. 74 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back t
56、o health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 75 .A. Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.B. Children all like small animals, but they dont con
57、sider them as their friends.C. Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.D. This can make children know how to care others.E. One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.F. Parents should protect the environment first.G. Therefore one cou
58、ld tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 得分第一节. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 I co
59、uldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am of
60、ten the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed in a lively girl. So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can we
61、make progresses.第三节书面表达(满分30分) 调查显示，近几年我国中学生的健康状况不容乐观，近视眼、肥胖和体质弱等情况比较普遍。请分析造成此状况的原因及其危害，并提出改进措施。120词左右 参考答案听力 每个1。5分阅读理解A1.答案B解析感染病毒的计算机速度减慢。2.答案C解析由第二段第三句“just to show their intelligence”可推知。3.答案C 解析本文最后一句暗示，现在人们还未找到消除计算机病毒的好办法。4.答案C解析科学家们正在想办法消除病毒。B CDDA C DBBDD 1答案A解析此题较易,文中第二段中的“contrary to many
62、 parents fears”为关键词语,反映出结果与第一段中人们的一般认识相反,因此研究者感到惊奇,故选A项；选D的原因是因为根本就没有读懂文章,而把意思弄反了。2答案B解析本文主要是围绕接触带有过敏原的宠物是否安全展开的,由第二段“.,and in fact,may actually protect them.”和第三段“.were not at greater risk.”可知,应是接触宠物的孩子患这种疾病的可能性较小,即不接触宠物的孩子患这种疾病的可能性较大,故选B项；误选A项是由于错误理解了倒数第二段；误选C项是由于没有正确理解全文,而是根据传统认识,即开头的观点作出的判断。3答案D
63、解析推理判断题。该研究结果告诉人们小孩在早期与猫狗等动物接触不会影响他们的健康,从而使很多父母可以放心。71-75 EGCAD改错（110=10分）1. calling-called 2. that-which 3. public 前the 去掉4. encourage -encouraged 5. great-greatly 6. take - make7. enough 后加to 8. in - into 9. but -and 10. progresses -progress【参考范文】 25分Research shows that middle school students heal
64、th condition is declining obviously in recent years.Most students are nearsighted，some are weak or overweight and many cant reach the physical standard.It is absolutely true.What causes such problems? First，many students spend too much time before computers or TV sets.Second，students have to prepare
65、 themselves for examinations in the severe competing society.As a consequence，they spend most of their time on their subjects.Third，many of them dont form the habit of taking physical exercises regularly.Its necessary and crucial to find ways to improve students health condition.One available way is to do physical exercises at least an hour every day.In addition，a healthy diet is also contributive to it.At last，the schools should take measures to reduce the heavy schoolwork burdens of the students.
