1、南京第三高级中学2014-2015学年第一学期第一次学业检测 高一年级英语试题 2014.10注意： 1. 本试题分第I卷和第II卷， 第I卷的所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上。2 试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（77分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much is the green one? A. 15. B. 20. C. 30.2. Why does the
2、woman read a magazine? A. She wants to improve her English. B. She has nothing else to do. C. She likes it.3. Who runs the fastest?A. Jackie. B. Mike. C. Henry.4. Where is the man?A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop.5. How far is it from the third stop to the hospital?A. About five min
3、utes ride. B. About five minutes walk. C. About ten minutes walk.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. How old is the girl? A. Twenty years old. B. Twenty six years old. C. Sixteen years old.7. What does the girl e
4、njoy most? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where do the speakers probably live? A. In the United States. B. In Venezuela. C. In Australia. 9. Whats the best thing to buy in Venezuela?A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Gold.10. What do the two speakers likely want to do?A. Talk to the
5、 Browns. B. Go to Venezuela for a trip. C. Learn English.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What are they talking about? A. The mans trip to New York. B. The womans trip to New York. C. The womans meeting.12. What did the woman see in New York? A. The New York Library. B. The New York City Park. C. The Statue of
6、 Liberty.13. What advice did the woman give the man? A. Visit New York in spring or autumn. B. Visit New York in summer. C. Visit the Statue of Liberty.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What was the womans main purpose in going to New York? A. To visit an American family. B. To learn English. C. To go sightseei
7、ng.15. When did the woman come back from America? A. On July 5th. B. On June 5th. C. On August 25th. 16. What in particular did the woman like about the American classes? A. The students were quite free. B. The teachers were serious.C. Listening, reading, speaking and writing were all taught.听第10段材料
8、，回答第17至20题。 17. What has just happened to Sarah? A. She has just made some good friends. B. She has moved to a new place.C. She has finished her middle school.18. What is Sarah like according to the writer? A. She is smart. B. She is pretty. C. She is shy.19. What is Sarahs problem? A. She has diffi
9、culty in developing skills. B. She has difficulty in finding her school. C. She has difficulty in making friends.20. What does the writer suggest that parents should do?A. Let their children know their shortcomings.B. Set good examples in their life to their children. C. Always be with their childre
10、n. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 21. _a mobile phone for personal use _ no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.A. Selected; is B. Selecting; is C. Selected ; has D. Selecting; has 22.Although it had been a struggle for him to fi
11、nish the experiment, he enjoyed the result with_. A. satisfaction B. devotion C. respect D. regret 23. He still remembers the day _ he graduated from Xianlin primary school.A. which B. that C. when D. what 24_his return from Europe, he set to work on the project. AAs BWith CUpon DFor25. . Miss Jones
12、 is _ a teacher; she is also a writer who has written three books.A. not more than B. less than C. no more than D. more than26. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. so that C. though D. unless27. You must turn to a wiser master_ you can learn a lot. A. whom B.
13、that C. from whom D. to whom28. The little boy _ leg was badly hurt in the earthquake was taken to the hospital immediately. A. whose B. who C. which D. that29. From that day on, I promised myself that whenever I am in a situation (境况)_ I can help others the way _ this person helped me, I will follo
14、w this example.A. which; which B.where; that C. that; which D.where; where30. Some students didnt realize how much time they had wasted_ they failed in the exam. A. as B. after C. when D. until31. -_ do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? - Many old computers are put aw
15、ay in homes. Many more are simply thrown away as the rubbish. A. How B. What C. Where D. When32. Erics jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his. A. twice as much as B. as much twice as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as33. -Who is the man _ here ? - Bob Shaw. A. in the charge B. in
16、 the charge of C. in charge D. in charge of 34. The most important thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _ I have said.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that35 -Our family is going to Taiwan Island this coming holiday. -_. AIts a piece of cake B. Take it easy. C.
17、 It depends. D. Have fun第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Last year I went to America and stayed there with an American family for two months. As is said, “the best house is in America, the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.” So I 36 pride and pleas
18、ure to 37 “the best food” for my American family. Each day, regardless of my poor skill of cooking, I would do something in a 38 way: changing the dishes color, the meats type or the soups style. Thus, my American friends could discover the 39 of eating Chinese food. Because of my “ 40 ” job, I was
19、often rewarded by their 41 of thanks such as “very delicious”, “excellent”, etc. 42 something funny happened yesterday when I cooked Sichuan style fish for dinner. I was 43 with my work. When the whole family sat round the table, they first looked 44 at the fish, then looked at me. “Why do all the f
20、ish have their 45 ？” they asked，“Its terrible!” 46 or terrible？I cant understand. But I do know that fish heads are delicious. The head is the 47 part of fish; in 48 only the important guest can have the 49 of enjoying it. Another 50 thing is: the American friends often said to me“ 51 ”as they 52 ho
21、me fruits or other things. According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 53 actually helping myself to any of the food. 54 , I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me! No matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it wa
22、s nice to their taste, they 55 hesitated (犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished.36. A. took B. shared C. held D. had 37. A. leave B. fetch C. cook D. buy38. A. simple B. new C. same D. magic 39. A. importance B. joy C. trouble D. way 40. A. new B. daily C. good D. hard 41
23、. A. smile B. flowers C. talk D. expressions 42. A. However B. But C. So D. And 43. A. surprised B. pleased C. strict D. proud 44. A. worriedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. happily 45. A. heads B. skins C. tails D. bones 46. A. particular B. Wonderful C. Comfortable D. Beautiful 47. A. biggest B.
24、best C. dearest D. lightest 48. A. the West B. China C. USA D. the East 49. A. ability B. safety C. chance D. honor 50. A. enjoyable B. exciting C. interesting D. common 51. A. dear me B. excuse me C. help yourself D. enjoy yourself 52. A. collected B. wanted C. bought D. brought 53. A. and B. but C
25、. without D. not 54. A. In return B. Above all C. After all D. At last 55. A. always B. often C. never D. usually第三部分：阅读理解(共11小题，每题2分, 满分22分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to
26、a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.Sometimes the online world, just like the real word, can introduce problem
27、s, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive（冒犯性的）or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the danger.To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you d
28、ecide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert. (警惕)Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so its likely that your
29、children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets (玩意儿) and interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations such as: atb
30、all the best; bbfn bye by for now; cul8er see you later; gr8great; idk I dont know; imbl it must be love; kit keep in touch; paw parents are watching; lollaugh out loud; xlnt excellent!56.The passage is written for _. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. net bar owners.57.The underlined word “ awar
31、e” most probably means _. A. carefulB. proud C.to hear D. to know 58.Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A. Children shouldnt chat so much online. B. People had better not use the net language in real life. C. Children should surf the Internet together with their parents.D. P
32、arents are advised to choose suitable websites and chat rooms for their children. 59. When your son is chatting about something secret online with you standing beside him, he may use_. A.bbfn. B. paw C. lol D.cul8erBMy wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone who
33、se name we didnt know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: wheres the silent woman who sits at the front and never replies to our cheery greet
34、ings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesnt have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, theyre still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last ye
35、ar, and one day her change of shape showed that shed given birth to the child. We even felt a little proud at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our being unable to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening
36、, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity wed shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped from her lips with difficulty. All
37、 at once we realized why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner, we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him very much, she explained.“I love him and he loves me, even though he doesnt express i
38、t very well,” she spoke in a low voice. “Lots of us have that problem, dont we? We dont say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And thats not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friendswe
39、shared names.60. All the following words can be used to describe the woman except _. A. cold B. silent C. poor D. shy61. The underlined word “establish” in the fourth paragraph probably has the same meaning as _. A. pack up B. add up C. set up D. come up62. Why did the woman usually keep silence whi
40、le taking the bus? A. She had difficulty in expressing herself. B. She was worried about her disabled son. C. She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple as a single mother. D. She was only interested in the bus driver.63. Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A. The Silent
41、Woman on the Bus B. Friends on the Road C. Going to Work by Bus D. Different Kinds of FriendshipCLiving abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make the experience truly worthwhile, there has to be a
42、goal behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career development. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying. Most universities now charge application
43、fees for international students.If after considering these points you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad, your next step is to choose the right programme of studies. Research your choices and select carefully. You must do your homework well. Most universities have information online but
44、 you can also email and ask them to send you more details. You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Different universities emphasize different strengths. Dont just think about the universitys reputation (名声); look for the most suitable for your
45、 goals. Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This involves filling in application form, preparing your school records, and getting reference letters. Reading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants get kicked
46、out in the first round, simply because they dont follow the application procedure properly.Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships are provided by governments, others by schools and colleges. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is
47、 suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.64.According to the article, studying abroad is truly worthwhile because _. A. it is an interesting experience B. it is a chance to develop your career C. it is fun to travel ar
48、ound the worldD. all your friends are doing so65.A school ranking list tells you _. A. how good the school is compared to othersB. the names of all the professors C. how much the courses cost D. where the school is located66.What are the three basic steps when you apply? A. Buy an airplane ticket, r
49、ead the instructions and requirements, and study. B. Write a reference letter, do paperwork, and study. C. Prepare school records, do paperwork, and work hard. D. Prepare reference letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form.1,3,5第卷（共43分）第四部分 任务型阅读（满分9分） 阅读下面5个段落,并根据所读内容在段落后的句子
50、中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意：每空填一个单词。1. I will respect others rights while I am online. I will always encourage others who are suffering from cancer. I will show 67 for other people rights and give 68 to others suffering from cancer. 2. Volunteering is any activity that involves spending time，without pay，doing
51、something that aims to benefit(对有好处) the environment or individuals(个人) Volunteering refers to any activity involving spending time doing something 69 with the aim of benefiting the environment or individuals. 3. When graduates are asked to attend an interview, they should prepare properly by findin
52、g out all they can about the would-be employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Before attending an interview, graduates should make proper 70 by gathering as much information as they can about the would-be employer. Besides , they should 71 sui
53、tably and arrive on time. 4. Good communication is important in modern society. What should we do so that we can make good communication? Here is my suggestion. You should be yourself. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. How to communicate 72 ？My suggestio
54、n is that you be yourself and never change character in 73 situations. 5. A net surfer cannot get out of the virtual(虚拟的) world of Web games. He /she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others. A net surfer is 74 to get out of the virtual world
55、 of Web games, not 75 in doing anything else or afraid to communicate with others. 第五部分：写作（共两节，满分34分）第一节 根据句意及字母提示写出单词（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）1. The manager has_(赞成)of our suggestion. We can put it into practice very soon. 2. Thanks. I know how to _ (应付)this problem with your directions. 3Training a dog do
56、es require some time and _(耐心). 4. His words made us _(困惑的) us; we did not know which of the two roads to take. 5It was not our _(过错，错误) that we were late.6. Our city has a very large number of English learners and many of them speak f_ English. 7.Look at the notice. We dont t_ smoking in the librar
57、y. 8.After g_ from university, he began traveling in China.9. As a newcomer, it was a struggle to become used to a_ life in a British school.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假如你是南京中学学生王磊，你要给你的英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，谈谈你进入高一一个月来的学习生活与感受。要点如下：1 学校的作息时间是上午7：30下午5：15，每天放学后与同学打篮球。2 与同学相处融洽，互相帮助；老师们经验丰富，课堂讲解生动有趣，让你们很容易理解并记住新知识。3
58、英语进步很大，因为老师常鼓励你每天使用英语；并且你每天花一个小时读英语。你当了班长，很忙，但学会关心他人,有责任感。4 很满意高中学习生活，但每天作业多，意味着比以前要晚睡一个小时。注意：1字数150词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 2内容必须包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当拓展。参考词汇：责任 responsibility Dear Tom, How time flies! Its over a month since I came to Nanjing Senior School. Im very happy to tell you something about my sch
59、ool life here._ What about your school life ? Hope you will write to me soon. Yours Wang Lei南京第三高级中学2014-2015学年第一学期第一次学业检测 高一年级英语试题参考答案 2014.10120 CACBB BCACB BCABC ABCCB2135 BACCD ACABD BACDD3655 ACBBC DBBCA DBBDC CDCAC 5659 CDDB 6063 ACAB 6466 BAD任务型阅读67. respect ; 68. encouragement 69. free/unpai
60、d 70. preparations ; 71. dress 72. well; 73. different 74. unable; 75. interested单词拼写1. approved 2. handle 3. patience 4. confused 5. fault 6. fluent 7. tolerate 8.graduation/graduating 9.academic书面表达 One possible versionDear Tom, How time flies! Its over a month since I came to Nanjing Senior Schoo
61、l. Im very happy to tell you something about my school life here. My school starts around 7:30 a.m. and ends at 5:15 p.m. After school, I usually play basketball with my classmates on the basketball court, which is a wonderful time for me. All my classmates are helpful and we are getting on well wit
62、h each other. The teachers are so experienced that they make their classes lively and interesting, so we find it easy to understand and remember new knowledge. As you can see, my English has improved a lot, because my English teacher often encourages me to use English every day and I spend an hour e
63、ach day reading English. Although Im very busy as a monitor, it has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities. Im very happy with my school life here, but I have too much homework every day. This means I have to go to bed an hour later than before. （150 words）What about your school life ? Hope you will write to me soon. Yours Wang Lei_
