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2021届高考二轮人教版高中英语必考语法知识点句式仿写学案:专题06选修六 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、选修六语法知识点句式仿写Unit 1 Art(1)Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.句式解读 without引导的含蓄条件句。句式仿写 Without a good rest, you would not be able to get enough energy.(2019全国卷书面表达)没有好的休息,你就不能得到足够的精力。 (2)Among the paint

2、ers who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.句式解读 介词短语位于句首的全部倒装。句式仿写 In that picture, around the table with three books on it sit three students.在那幅图画中,三个学生坐在桌子周围,桌上有三本书。(3)Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving

3、his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.句式解读 动词ing短语作状语常常表示一种必然的结果。句式仿写 To begin with, a new stadium has been built up, becoming the new landmark in our school.(2018全国卷书面表达)首先,一座新的体育馆被建立起来,成为我们学校的新地标(landmark)。Unit 2 Poems(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.句式

4、解读 why引导的定语从句修饰先行词reasons。句式仿写 The reason why I am writing to apply for the volunteer job is that I have the following advantages. (2019全国卷I书面表达)我写信申请志愿者工作的原因是我有以下优势。 (2)Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C)句式解读 while意为“然而”,表示两者之间的对照。句式仿写 Theres plenty of rain in the southeast,while there

5、s little in the northwest.东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少下雨。(3)Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.句式解读 省略if的倒装虚拟条件句。句式仿写 Should you attend the upcoming celebration,_Id love it.(2019全国卷书面表达)如果你能参加即将到来的庆祝活动,我会很高兴的。(4)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventuall

6、y want to write poems of their own.句式解读 “with宾语宾补”复合结构,在本句中充当宾补的是不定式短语。句式仿写 With so many people to help us, we are sure to solve the difficult problem.有这么多人帮助我们,我们一定能解决这个难题。Unit 3 A Healthy Life(1)As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.句式解读 as引导非限

7、制性定语从句。句式仿写 As we know, the choice of the traditional Chinese dress means extra money, and extra time.(2019江苏高考书面表达)我们知道,传统的中国服装的选择意味着额外的金钱和时间。(2)I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.句式解读do hope为强调结构,do常用来强调谓语动词。“asadj.a(n)单数可数名词as .”结构。句式仿写 Although Tom was a

8、s heavy a smoker as me, he did give up smoking last year.尽管汤姆和我一样是个“老烟枪(a heavy smoker)”,但他去年确实戒烟了。(3)Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs. 句式解读 while后接分词短语构成省略句,省略了主语和be动词。句式仿写 There are a few simple safety measures to follow while training.训练时,有一些简单的安全措施要遵守。Unit

9、4 Global Warming(1)There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming . 句式解读 There is no doubt that .“毫无疑问”,that引导同位语从句。句式仿写 There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.(2018江苏高考书面表达) 毫无疑问,完

10、全依靠消费排名是不明智的。(2)Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases . 句式解读 even if(even though)引导让步状语从句,意为“即使;纵使”。句式仿写 Be openminded to different opinions even if you dont like them. 对于不同的观点要有宽容的心态,即使你不喜欢它们。(3)It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you

11、are using it if not, turn it off!句式解读 so/as long as “只要”,引导条件状语从句;if not是if you are not using it的省略形式。句式仿写 It is OK to accept the job so/as long as you like it. If not, dont do it. 只要你喜欢这份工作,就你可以接受它。如果不喜欢,就不要做这份工作。Unit 5 The power of nature(1)Yet, however weak we are, we are not completely powerless

12、. 句式解读 however引导让步状语从句,意为“无论多么”,可用no matter how替换。句式仿写 However far away we are, we feel close to each other. 无论我们距离有多远,我们都感觉彼此近在咫尺。(2) . but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.句式解读 独立主格结构在句中作状语。句式仿写 He stood at the window, the sun shining on his face. 他站在窗边,阳光洒在他的脸上。(3)It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion .句式解读 It is said that . “据说”,it为形式主语,that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。句式仿写 It is said that Chinese tea culture dates back to 5,000 years ago. (2018北京高考书面表达)据说中国的茶文化要追溯到5 000年前。

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