1、Module 4 Great Scientists课标定位高效导学类别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词staple adj.主要的，重要的leading adj.领导的，领先的figure n.数字，人物educate vt.教育，培养，训练nickname vt.加绰号于n.绰号，昵称agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学breeding n.繁殖，培育species n.物种，种类yield vt.出产vi.屈服n.产量original adj.最初的，新颖的publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印sterile adj.贫瘠的，（生物）不孕育的breakthrough n.突破s
2、upport vt.支持，供养production n.产品，产量convert vt.使转变，使改变export vt.输出，出口agricultural adj.农业的replace vt.取代，替换quantity n.数量，大量quality n.质量，特性best-seller n. 畅销书（唱片） diagnose vt.诊断（疾病）brilliant adj.光辉的,卓越的career n.生涯，职业,经历brief adj.简短的，简洁的partly adv.部分地，在一定程度上physical adj.身体的，物质的，物理的graduate n.大学毕业生 vi.毕业pers
3、onal adj.私人的,本人的relativity n.相对性，相对论explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸escape vi.逃跑，逸出，逃离 arrow n.箭straight a.直的，正直的ad.直接地clear a.清晰的 vt.清除，（烟雾）消散重点短语bring up 培养，抚养，养育give a higher yield获得高产search for搜索，寻找bring in引进，赚钱as a result of 由于，作为的结果cash crop 经济作物hybrid rice杂交水稻a variety of许多，各种各样的carry out执行，履行，贯彻because
4、of由于，因为graduate from从毕业earn ones living谋生be known for因而众所周知come to power掌权instead of而不是，取代be at war with与交战be attached to附属于，喜欢attachto把系到上be used for被用来if possible如果可能的话功能交际Its yield is much greater than the yield of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.The tubes were attached to a long stick whic
5、h helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.It is possible that they introduced them to Europe.语法Revision of the passive voiceBy + v-ing to indicate how something is doneResearchers were brought in from all over China.The research was supported by the government.You can get a good job by
6、 studying hard.Researchers learn things by carrying out an experience.Section Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary Function知识整合能力聚焦考点搜索1：bring up的用法【例1】(2010山东)Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up解析：考查动词短语辨析：bri
7、ng up抚养，养育；look up查找，仰望；pick up捡起，接送，（偶然）学会；set up开办，设立。句意：萨姆只是通过观看别人操作电脑便学到了一些电脑知识。依据句意理解，则选项C符合题意。名师点金：bring up的用法bring up常见意义如下：抚养，养育提出（议题）Why did you have to bring up the subject of money?你为什么非要提钱这个话题？He left her to bring up three young children on her own.他留下她独自抚养3个年幼的孩子。常见与up相关的短语汇总：add up把加起来
8、break up分解，破裂，解散bring up养育，抚养；提出cut up切碎，割碎cheer up高兴起来，call up打电话；使回想起dress up装扮，打扮；对加以修饰，美化hang up挂断电话，挂起get up起床，站起来hold up支撑；耽搁，推迟；stay up熬夜，不睡觉；put up建造；张贴；提供膳宿；give up放弃，腾出；自首，投降tear up撕碎，撕毁turn up调大；露面，出现；卷起，竖起use up用完，耗尽原文对照：Yuan Long ping was born and brought up in China.考点搜索2：award的用法【例2】A
9、fter the campaign a special medal was _ to all of them.A. attributed B. awarded C. rewarded D. contributed解析：考查动词词义辨析：attribute归属；award授予，给予；reward报答，酬谢；contribute贡献，捐献。句意：此次战役后，他们每个人都获得了一枚特殊的勋章。答案：B名师点金：award的用法award作动词，意为“颁奖，授予，给予”；award sb. sth. 授予某人某物award sth. to sb. 颁奖（授予）某物给某人；award作名词，意为“奖，奖
10、品”；（get / receive an award for sth. 因获得奖励）rewardreward作名词，意为“赏金，酬金；回报”；作动词，意为“报答，酬谢”；reward sb. with sth.用酬谢某人The Asian Games winner received a gold medal as an award.亚运会获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。We will offer a reward of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.如果有人提供有关案件的情报，我们愿意出一万元赏金。He was award
11、ed the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design.他获杰出工业设计一等奖。Is that how you reward me for my help?你就是这样来报答我给你的帮助吗？He received an award for his great contributions to the country. 他因对国家的杰出贡献而获得奖励。The school awarded him a scholarship of 5000 dollars. 学校为他颁发5000美元奖学金。原文对照：Albert Einstein was award
12、ed Nobel Prize for physics in 1921考点搜索3：result的用法【例3】(2009全国II)Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping.A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of解析：考查短语辨析：。as a result of由于的结果； in need of 急需，需要；in front of在之前（侧重范围之外）；on top of（危险或威胁）逼近，接近；句意：由于买了很多东西，珍妮差一点就错过了航班。答案：
13、A名师点金：result的用法result作名词，意为“结果”；as a result结果，因而as a result of = because of由于，因为，由于的结果Brown died as a result of the heart attack. 布朗死于心脏病。result作动词，意为“导致，产生”；result in = lead to导致，产生result from 起因于，由产生The crash resulted in the deaths of 14 passengers. 撞车事故造成14名乘客死亡。The arrests resulted from an anony
14、mous telephone call. 一个匿名电话引发了一系列的逮捕事件。The accident resulted from a defective brake. 那次事故的原因在于刹车故障。原文对照：As a result of Yuan Long pings discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990s.点金测评创新训练【基础巩固 全面训练】.单词拼写1.The farmers are very pleased with the governments agricultural _ (农业)
15、 policy.2.Some scientists like to e_ with small white mice.3.The poor man had to find another job to s_ his big family.4.The two girls, who were twins, were the _ (受害者) of a road accident.5.The plastic surgeon _ (诊断) my illness as a rare bone disease.6.Last year my brother g_ from Peking University
16、and found a job there.7.The _ (最初的) owner of the house was the Duke of Wellington.8.This year alone he _ (出版) four books. 9.Surgeons have made a great b_ in the kidney transplantation. 10.It is generally believed that advertising can increase _ (产量) and sales.11.Tom came up with a _ (绝妙的) idea for t
17、he book.12.Farmers are _（转化）to new production methods.短语翻译13.bring up _14. search for_15. bring in_16. as a result of _17.a variety of_18.carry out_19.because of_20.graduate from_21.谋生_22.因而众所周知_23.掌权_24.而不是，取代_25.与交战_26.附属于，喜欢_27.把系到上_28.be used for被用来_.单项选择29. The old scientist has made_ in growin
18、g rice, which will_ more people in the world.A. a breakthrough; feed onB. a breakthrough; feedC. breakthrough; feed toD. breakthrough; feed with30. It took me hours to_ the problems out.A. carry B. takeC. find D. figure31. The time bomb _ but nobody was injured.A. exploded B. exploredC. exported D.
19、exposed32. Mr. Green, who is a member of Labor Party, has _Mr. Brown as President.A. taken place B. taken the placeC. in place of D. replaced33. You are lucky enough to escape_.A. punished B. having punishedC. to be punished D. being punished34. It has been raining for three days. I hope _.A. it to
20、clear up B. it will clear upC. to clear up D. it to be cleared up35. They_ the study_ a nursery room when the baby was born.A. turned; to B. changed; forC. converted; into D. transformed; to36. The success of his career has been_ due to the support given by his mother and mostly his_ efforts.A. rath
21、er; personally B. partly; originalC. quickly; original D. partly; personal37. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has_ many good changes in their lives.A. brought in B. brought outC. resulted from D. brought about38. Gunpowder is widely used _ military p
22、urpose.A. on B. of C. from D. for.选词填空 species equal measuretransform award graduate breakthrough39.Scientists predict a major _ within six months.40.Theyve _ the old train station into a science museum.41.Prices become more stable when supply _ demand.42.Shes just _ from the School of Cookery（烹饪）.4
23、3.Over 120 _ of birds have been recorded in this National Park.44.Education shouldnt be _ purely by examination results.45.Einstein was _ the Nobel Prize for his great devotion to physics.【综合应用 提高训练】.根据汉语意思完成句子1.他希望靠卖饮料来谋生。He hoped to_ _ _ _ _drinks.2.由于交通阻塞，他开会迟到了。He was late for the meeting_ _ _ _
24、a traffic jam.3.他执政后，为人民做了大量的工作。After he_ _ _, he did a lot of work for the people.4.树上的鸟儿朝四面八方飞去。The birds in the trees flew_ _ _.5.去年那座楼房被改建成了学校。That building _ _ _ a school last year.6.当你读完这本书时，请放回原处。When you have finished reading the book, please _ it.单句改错7. If we across two plants, we will prod
25、uce a new plant.8. They built a better engine from changing the design. 9. The books written by the famous scientist will be publishing next year.10. Great changes have been taken place in our country.11. Ten prisoners escaped out the prison on the rainy night.12. I failed in the examination as a re
26、sult my carelessness.13. The tailor made a suit by my own measure. 14. A maths problem was discussed when I entered the classroom.15. This kind of rice tastes nice and sold well. .完形填空In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki.When she was a teenager, she_16_ of going to the Un
27、ited States. Most of what she knew about American_17_ was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a_18_in mind：Daddy watching TV in the living room,Mummy_19_cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”Atsuko_20_to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, sh
28、e found it was not her_21_world. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed_22_”, she said. “I felt very alone.”One of her hardest_23_ was physical education. “We played volleyball,” she said. “The other students were_24_it, but I wasnt.”One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to_25_t
29、he ball to her teammates so they could knock it_26_the net. No problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face_27_she failed.A young man on her team_28_what she was going through. “He walked up to me and_29_, Come on. You can do that.”“You will never understand how th
30、ose words of_30_made me feel.Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man；she is not_31_.Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. “I have_32_forgotten the words,” she said. “When thing
31、s are not going so well, I think of them.”She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness_33_to her. “He probably doesnt even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person-cruel or kind-you have no idea how long the words will_34_.Shes all the way
32、 over in Japan, but still she hears those four_35_words: you can do that.16.A. learned B.spoke C.dreamed D.heard17.A.way B.life C.education D.spirit18.A.photo B.painting C.picture D.drawing19.A.baking B.frying C.steaming D.boiling20.A.hoped B.arranged C.liked D.attempted21.A.described B.imagined C.c
33、reated D.discovered22.A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted23.A.times B.questions C.classes D.projects24.A.curious about B.good at C.slow at D.nervous about25.A.kick B.pass C.carry D.hit26.A.through B.into C.over D.past27.A.after B.if C.because D.until28.A.believed B.considered C.wondered D.sensed
34、29.A.warned B.sighed C.ordered D.whispered30.A.excitement B.encouragement C.persuasion D.suggestion31.A.interested B.doubtful C.puzzled D.sure32.A.never B.already C.seldom D.almost33.A.happened B.applied C.seemed D.meant34.A.continue B.stay C.exist D.live35.A.merciful B.bitter C.simple D.easy.阅读理解AD
35、o you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution to a problem. Som
36、etimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the
37、 same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it cou
38、ldnt be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple
39、things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.36. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _.A. was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultC. thought even th
40、e simplest thing was importantD. didnt get well with others37.The phrase “set aside” most probably means_.A. throw away B. store upC. put to use D. realize38. The author of the passage tries to _.A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldB. draw t
41、he conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedD. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us39. Which of the following is TRUE? _A. Darwin really did fools experiments.B. According to some people
42、 Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.BMedicine comes in different packages. Some in a tablet can make your headache go away. Others from a tube can pre
43、vent your cuts from becoming infected. But can medicine come packaged in chicken eggs?Scientists from Scotland say yes. Theyve engineered（改变基因） special chickens that _ with disease-treating drugs inside. These drugs are made of protein. Animals make thousands of proteins which are the main aspects i
44、n skin, hair, milk, and meat. Since animals can make proteins easily, they also can make protein drugs.Researchers have already made cows, sheep, and goats produce protein drugs in their milk. But chickens are cheaper to take care of, need less room, and grow faster than these other animals. A team
45、of researchers changed chickens DNA, the code that tells cells how to make proteins, so that the birds cells made two protein drugs. One drug can treat skin cancer, and the other treats a nerve disease.The scientists changed the chickens DNA so that the birds made these drugs only in their egg white
46、s. This protects the chickens bodies from the drugs possible harmful effects and makes it easy for scientists to collect the drugs.These special chickens can pass on their drug-laying abilities to their chickens. The scientists need to improve these chickens before they settle in drug companies labs
47、. The birds dont make enough drugs to treat people yet. But one day it will come into our daily life.40.What does the passage mainly talks about? (Please answer within 10 words.)_41.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The drug-laying abilities can go down to the next g
48、eneration of these special chickens._42.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_43.What do you think of the special chickens? (Please answer within 30 words.)_44.Translate the underlined sentence in the
49、third paragraph into Chinese._Section Grammar & Writing考点搜索1：bring in的用法【例1】The new comers _ new customs and new habits.A. brought about B. brought up C. brought out D. brought in解析：考查动词短语辨析：bring in引进，带来；bring about引起，产生，造成；bring out出版，生产，显示；bring up抚养，养育。句意：新来的人们带来了新的风俗和习惯。答案：D名师点金：bring in的用法brin
50、g in常见意义如下：盈利，赚钱引进使某人参加The sale of the house only brought in about $40000.卖房子只赚了月4万美元。It all became very serious and the police were brought in.事态变得很严重，警察也被叫来了。Could I just bring in some members of the audience to get their views?我可以邀请一些观众来听取他们的意见吗？Theyve brought in experts to advise on the scheme.
51、他们请来专家讨论这个方案。常见bring的短语汇总：bring about引起，导致，造成bring back使恢复，使忆起bring down使（飞机）降落，放下，使向下bring out出版，显示出，使明显bring up抚养，养育；提出（议题）原文对照：Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system.考点搜索2：support的用法【例2】(2010浙江)The majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a pl
52、ayground for children. A. consider B. supportC. confirm D. submit解析：本题目考查动词词义辨析：consider认为，思考；support支持，支撑，养活；confirm确认；submit提交，呈递，屈服。句意：这个镇上大部分人都非常支持为孩子们建操场的计划。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。答案：B名师点金：support的用法support作动词,意为“支撑，搀扶，养(家)，维持(生活)”；The bridge is strong enough to support heavy trucks.这座桥经得起重型卡车通过。The g
53、irl supported her grandma on the arm.The bill was supported by a large majority in the Senate. 这个法案得到参议院中绝大多数人的支持。 I was supported by my parents when I was studying. 求学期间我由父母供养。 support作名词，意为“支撑物，支持”；He needs some financial support for this venture. 他需要一些赞助来兴办这个企业。 The shop has to close for lack of
54、support. 这家商店光顾者甚少只好关门。 Thank you for your support at the difficult time. 感谢你在我困难之时对我的支持。 People have given them a lot of support in their campaign. 在他们的选举活动中人们给予了他们很大的支持。 原文对照：The research was supported by the government.点金测评创新训练【基础巩固 全面训练】.单项选择1.Education shouldnt be measured purely_examination re
55、sults.A. with B. to C. by D. in2.More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year.A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent3.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses_ water and electricity than_ models.A. less；older B. less；elder C. fewer
56、；older D. fewer；elder4.About_of the workers in that factory are young people.A. secondthirds B. twothrees C. twothirds D. twothird5.-Did you take enough money with you?-No, I needed_ I thought I would.A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than6.The moment the 41st Shanghai W
57、orld Expo _ open, the whole world cheered.A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. were declared7. She was shot while trying to _ prison. A. escape B. escape from C. break away D. free from8.They are _ the lost child in the woods.A. searching B. searching for C. search of D. searching t
58、hrough.完成对话A. In this way B. Is that true C. The same with me D. Im glad to meet you here E. Youre welcome. F. Hes an actually awesome man. G. I couldnt agree with you more.A: Hello. Zhang Wei. _9_.B: Hello. Zhao Guang. Nice to meet you, too. Do you know who will give us a report?A: It is the great
59、expert on hybrid rice -Yuan Long ping.B: _10_? Im lucky to have a chance to listen to his speech.A: _11_. It is Yuan Long ping whos made a breakthrough on the hybrid rice.B: Thats right. Yuan developed a new way to make the rice product increased by 45 percent. _12_, many poor people have enough foo
60、d to eat.A: _13_.B: Exactly. Oh, time is up. Lets enter the hall.A: All right. Lets go.词语辨析14.bring in/bring up/bring aboutThe economic reform _ great change in the lives of the common people.We should _ new technology to improve the product quality.Mary was _ by her aunt.15.carry out/give out/pick
61、out/turn outIt _ that she was a friend of my sisters.At once I _ my elder brother in the crowd.Three students were chosen to _ the experiment.Toms legs _ and he couldnt run farther.16.refer to/look upHis business has _ since last year.Please _ our catalogue for details.She _ the subject several time
62、s during her speech._ the word in your dictionary.She has always _ to her father.17.discover/invent/find outBell _ the telephone.Do you know who _ America?Maybe I could _ some useful information.The scientists _ a new planet.【综合应用 提高训练】.选词填空leading personal straight support varietypublish discover e
63、lectronic export educate1.You should _your children to behave well.2.She is the _ actress in this play.3.China can _ color TV sets to other countries.4.Go _ along the street, and you will find the destination.5.This chair is not strong enough to _ your weight.6.The T-shirts are available in a wide _
64、 of colors.7.This book was _ten years ago.8.This is one of the most important archaeological _ of the century.9.The information is saved in _ form.10.She resigned from her job for _ reasons.句型转换11. We all know that the earth is round._ _ _ to us all _ the earth is round._ _ _ to us all is _ the eart
65、h is round._ _ _ to us all, the earth is round._ _ _ _, the earth is round.12.He has made great progress in English.His English _ _ _ _.13.You will be successful if you work hard.You will be successful _ _ _.14.Researchers learn things when they carry out experiments.Researchers can learn things _ _
66、 _ experiments.15.The government supported the research.The research _ _ _ the government.书面表达假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容应包括：认为同学们不必为此苦恼；希望能够体谅父母的苦衷；建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意：注意要求：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Good morning, ladies and gentleman.Some of us are
67、having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries._Thank you!Section Cultural Corner知识整合能力聚焦考点搜索1：advance的用法【例1】I should warn you _ that Im not a very good dancer. A. in advance B. in detail C. in danger D. in turn解析：考查短语辨析：in advance提前，预先；in detail详细地；in
68、danger在危险中；in turn轮流，反过来。句意：我应该预先告诉你，我不是一名很好的舞蹈家。依据句意理解，则选项A符合题意。答案：A名师点金：advance的用法advance作动词，意为“前进，提前”；advance作名词，意为“前进，提升”；（in advance = ahead of time提前）advanced作形容词，意为“先进的，高级的”；Our work is advancing smoothly. 我们的工作正在顺利的开展。The president has done his utmost to advance the national interest.总统已尽了最大
69、努力来增大国家的利益。The date of the meeting was advanced by four days.会议提前四天召开。Ancient China was an advanced civilization.古中国是个先进的文明国家。 Could you arrange a taxi for me in advance? 你能提前为我安排一辆出租车吗？原文对照：Today rockets are very advanced machines which we can use to send astronauts into space.考点搜索2：attach的用法【例2】(2
70、010江西)Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply解析：考查短语：attach importance to重视，认为是重要的；applyto把应用在上；linkto把与联系起来。句意：父母认为教育很重要。他们会尽其所能给予孩子那份无价的礼物。依据句意理解，则选项A符合题意。答案：A名师点金：attach的用法attach作动词，意为“系，贴；附加，依恋”；at
71、tachto把系在（附在）上be attached to附属于，隶属于，喜欢attach importance to重视，认为是重要的attachment作名词，意为“附件，依恋”She attached a cheque to the order form.她在订单上附上了一张支票。She attaches great importance to regular exercise.她对常规训练极为重视。I am deeply attached to this novel.我非常喜欢这部小说。原文对照：The tubes were attached to a long stick which
72、helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.点金测评创新训练【基础巩固 全面训练】.单词拼写1.She suffered from a serious disease and died at an a_ age.2.We c_ his birthday holding a party.3.The e_ could be heard for miles around.4.She was shot while trying to e_ from prison.5.They were a_ to the house and were n
73、ot willing to move.6.She _（坚持）to practicing the piano everyday.7.The _（目的）of this dictionary is to help students of English.8.A young woman _（清除）away their empty cups.9.The letter I had left on my desk had _（消失）.10.I have read a _（自传）of Abraham Lincoln.单项选择11.The old lady came in, _herself with a wa
74、lking stick.A. liftingB. raisingC. supporting D. rising12.Up to now, large quantities of food_ to Africa to save the starving people.A. is sentB. has been sentC. have been sent D. are sent13.The flying bird is lucky enough to escape_ by the hidden net the farmer spread over the fields.A. catchingB.
75、from catchingC. caught D. being caught14.It has been snowing for several days. I hope it_.A. to be cleaned upB. to clean up C. will clear up D. will clean up15.She earned her _ as a part time secretary.A. liveB. living C. alive D. life16.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this ye
76、ar, _a record of 57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. having reachedB. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching17.By the end of last year，another new theme park _completed in that area.A. was being B. would be C. has been D. had been18. Quantities of arms _ discovered _in the trucks.A. were; hiding B. were; h
77、idden C. was; hiding D. was; hidden19.-Why was John arrested by the police?-It is said that _drugs were discovered hidden in his house.A. a great amount of B. a plenty of C. a large quantity D. quantities of20.With more forests being destroyed，huge quantities of good earth _each year.A. is washing a
78、way B. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed away【综合应用 提高训练】.根据汉语提示完成句子1.这支鸟很幸运没有被抓住。The bird was lucky and _ _ _.2.你今天感觉好点了吗？Do you _ _ _ today？3.大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。It rained heavily, _ _ _in that country.4.她大怒，把一只茶杯扔在地上，摔得粉碎。She was so angry that she threw a cup on the floor, _
79、 _ _ _.5.不借助面部表情就能清楚地表达自己的观点会很难。To_ yourself_ without using facial expressions can be very difficult.用适当的介词或副词填空。6. Hitler came_ power in Germany in the 1930s, when he caused great sufferings to the world.7. Many people were injured as a result_ the accident.8. Its cheaper to buy goods_ quantities.9
80、. Qingdao, well known_ its beautiful seaside, attracts many travelers every year.10. In his late sixties, he was diagnosed_ cancer of the liver.11. As a young boy, he managed to earn a living_ selling newspapers on the street.12. As an agricultural producer, she succeeded in bringing_ five children.
81、选词填空escape from instead of send up bring up at warby accident light clear explode advanced be used to attach13. In winter coal _ _ _ keep warm in the countryside.14. A new type of rocket_ _ _ under the sea by a submarine.15. Well have tea in the garden_ _ in the house.16. China was_ _ with Japan for
82、 eight years 17. She_ a stamp to the envelope and mailed it. 18. A bomb_ in the building and caused a big fire. 19. Rockets were probably invented_ _ about 2,000 years ago.20. The bird that I have fed for half a year_ _ the cage the other day.21. We_ the candle and the candle made the room bright.22
83、. This is the village where the hero was born and_ _.短文改错It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 23._prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 24. _was to write a story or present it. My teachers 25. _have been telling me how great my writing was. 26. _So if they had said was true, I w
84、ould have a chance 27. _of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful 28. _ help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living 29. _ near my house , who was a very much famous writer 30. _ He agreed to reading my story and give me some 31. _ advices on how to write like a real writer 32. _ .对话填
85、空(When Sara came home from work, she found her mother in an anxious state)Sara: Whats wrong, Mum? You seem upset.Mum: Its your y 33 sister Jill. She should have been here an hour ago.Sara: Dont w 34 , Mum! Its not all that late and she has probably not r 35 how late it is. I think shell be here soon
86、.(Just then Saras brother Peter came into the kitchen.)Peter: Whats up? Mums on the phone and she seems as though shes going to cry.Sara: Its Jill. She should have r 36 home by now and Mums getting anxious.Peter: You neednt feel so anxious Mum! You know what teenage girls are like. Im s 37 shes all
87、right.Mum: I cant help but he concerned. Ive just rung Lucy and she said Jill left her outside the cinema ages ago to get the bus home.Peter: Well, the bus service isnt very frequent in the evenings. Perhaps she m 38 one and is waiting for another. Have you tried p 39 her on her mobile?Mum: Yes, but theres no reply. That made me even more worried. I think s 40 must have happened to Jill. Do you think we should call the P 41 ?Sara: Calm down, Mum! Youll make yourself ill. Perhaps she switched her mobile o 42 in the cinema and forgot to switch it back on again. Or it may need to be charged.
