1、返回目录 Robots Unit 2 返回目录 单元话题链接What is a robot?Robots are machines that use a computer brain to“think”People must put information into the computer,and that is called“programming”Then,the computer tells the robot what to do.返回目录 Robots can be programmed to do many kinds ofwork.They are used in factor
2、ies,because they can usetools,pick things up,carry heavy things and workwithout resting,eating or going to the bathroom!Robots can fit into places people cannot.They canfold themselves in half,and turn their heads cleararound.Some robots are built to look like people.Otherrobots are only an arm or h
3、and,if that is all that isnecessary to perform their work.返回目录 The peopletype robots can be given“eyes”tosee.Actually,the eyes are sensors(传感器)to keep therobot from bumping(碰撞)into things.Sensors can be“ears”，so the robot can obey commands,or sensorscan be put into the robots fingers so it can“feel”
4、what itis holding.Will there come a point in future when robotscollect our garbage,serve our food in restaurants,andeven act as our pets and companions?返回目录 Science writers and futurologists(people who thinkabout the future)have been wondering about this formuch of the 20th century,ever since the wo
5、rd“robot”entered the language in the 1920s.Robots have all kindsof advantages:they can work 24 hours a day withoutcomplainingandtheyneednopayorotherrewards.Why,then,dont we just manufacture billions ofrobots so we can all put our feet up and relax？Theanswer is simple:even the most complex robots now
6、under development are no match for the allroundversatility(多种多样)of the human brain and body.Likeitnot,humanshere to stay at least for the返回目录 Section Warming Up and Reading返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解.Choose the best answer according to the text.1Why did Larry bring a robot back
7、 home?ATo help his wife.BTo test out the robot.CTo accompany his wife.DFor entertainment.答案 B返回目录 2Why did Claire feel alarmed at the sight ofTony?ABecause he was a robot.BBecause she didnt like him.CBecause he was like a human being.DBecause he never changed his facial expressions.答案 C返回目录 3What ca
8、n we infer from the text?AClaire liked Tony but feared him.BClaire cried because Tony made her angry.CClaire forgot Tony as soon as Tony left her.DTony had no feelings as a human being.答案 A返回目录.Analyze and translate the sentences from thetext.1 She cried out“Tony”and then heard himdeclare that he di
9、dnt want to leave her the next day andthat he felt more than just the desire to please her.句式分析 本句是一个由_连接的并列句，在后一分句中heard him declare是“hear宾语宾补”结 构；declare 后 接 两 个 由 that 引 导 的 并 列 的从句。and 宾语返回目录 自主翻译 _她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，第二天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。返回目录 2He had opened the curtains that night so tha
10、tthe other women would see him and Claire,knowingthat there was no risk to Claires marriage.句式分析 本句是一个复杂句，其中so that引导_ 从 句；knowingthat 是 现 在 分 词 作_，其中that引导的从句作know的_。自主翻译 _那天晚上他拉开窗帘以便其他的女人能看到他和克莱尔，他明白这么做不会对克莱尔的婚姻造成危害。目的状语 伴随状语 宾语 返回目录 课文助读原 文SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry Belmont worked for a company
11、 that made robots.Recently it had begun experimenting with a householdrobot.It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.返回目录 Claire didnt want the robot in her house,especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks，but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldnt harm her or allow her
12、 to be harmed.It would be a bonus.However,when she first saw the robot,she felt alarmed.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.返回目录 On the second morning Tony,wearing an
13、apron，brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.返回目录 One day,Claire mentioned that she didnt think she was clever.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say
14、 that.Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.But she began to trust him.She told him how she was overweight and this made her feel unhappy.Also she felt her home wasnt elegantenough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position.She wasnt like Gladys Cla
15、ffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.返回目录 注 解satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事物that引导定语从句，修饰先行词a company。household adj.家庭的；家用的 n一家人；家庭test out考验出；检验完absent adj.不在的；缺席的as her husband would be absent是as引导的时间状语从句。返回目录 bonus n额外津贴；奖金；红利alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n警报；惊恐morethan 与其
16、说倒不如说apron n围裙本句是主从复合句。现在分词短语wearing an apron作伴随状语；whether引导宾语从句。embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的返回目录 在句式It isadj.that中，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。ridiculous adj.可笑的；荒谬的sympathy n同情(心)overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的who wanted to improve his social position是who引导的定语从句，修饰Lar
17、ry。返回目录 译 文包君满意拉里贝尔蒙特在一家生产机器人的公司里工作。最近，该公司要对一个家用机器人进行试验。这项试验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来检验。克莱尔并不想把机器人留在家里，特别是当她的丈夫将要离家三周的时候，但是拉里说服了她，他说，机器人不会伤害她，也不会让别人来伤害她。这会是个意外的收获。然而，她初次见到那个机器人的时候就感到有点儿担心。机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个人，而不像一台机器。他虽然面部表情毫无变化，但是个子高大，相貌英俊，头发顺滑，声音低沉浑厚。返回目录 第二天早晨，托尼穿着围裙，给她端来了早餐，然后问她是否需要帮忙穿衣。她感到尴尬，很快就让他离开。机器人如此像人类，这使她
18、觉得心烦和害怕。有一天，克莱尔说她觉得她自己不聪明。托尼则说，她一定是很不高兴，才会说出这样的话来。克莱尔觉得，被一个机器人同情有点荒唐。但是她开始信任托尼了。她告诉托尼她是怎么变胖的，这让她很不开心。还有对于像拉里这样很想提高社会地位的人来说，她的家也不够雅致。她跟格拉迪丝克拉芬不一样，格拉迪返回目录 原 文 As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.So Claire borrowed a pile21 of books from the library f
19、or him to read,or rather22，scan23.She looked at his fingers with wonder24as they turned each page25 and suddenly reached for26 his hand.She was amazed27 by his fingernails28 and the softness and warmth of his skin.How absurd29，she thought.He was just a machine.返回目录 Tony gave Claire a new haircut30 a
20、nd changed the makeup31she wore.As he was not allowed to accompany32 her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.Claire went into the city and bought curtains,cushions33，a carpet and bedding34.Then she went into a jewellery shop to buy a necklace35.When the clerk36 at the counter37 was rud
21、e to her,she rang Tony up38 and told the clerk to speak to him.The clerk immediately changed his attitude.返回目录 Claire thanked Tony,telling him that he was a“dear”39.As she turned around40，there stood Gladys Claffern41.How awful42 to be discovered by her,Claire thought.By the amused and surprised43lo
22、ok on her face,Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair44.After all45，she knew Claires husbands name was Larry,not Tony.返回目录 When Claire got home,she wept46 with anger47 in her armchair48.Gladys was everything Claire wanted to be.“You can be like her，”Tony told her and suggested that
23、 she invite Gladys and her friends to the house49 the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.By that time,Tony expected the house to be completely transformed50.返回目录 注 解favour n喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒21 pile n堆；摞；叠 vi.堆起；堆积 vt.把堆起；积聚22 or rather 更确切地说23 scan vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描24 with wonder
24、惊奇地返回目录 25 as 引导时间状语从句，表示“当时”。26 reach for 伸手取/够/拿27 amazed adj.惊异的28 fingernail n手指甲29 absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的30 haircut n发型；理发返回目录 31 makeup n化妆品32 accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏33 cushion n(坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子34 bedding n寝具；铺盖35 necklace n项链36 clerk n售货员；职员；旅馆接待员37 counter n柜台；计数器返回目录 38 ring up 给打电话39 现在分词短语 telling
25、 him that作状语，表示补充说明。40 turn around 转身；翻转41 there stood Gladys Claffern 是完全倒装句。42 awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的43 amused and surprised 是形容词短语作定语，修饰名词look。返回目录 44 affair n事务；事情；暧昧关系45 after all 毕竟46 weep vi.(wept,wept)流泪47 with anger 因为生气48 armchair n扶手椅；单座沙发返回目录 49 suggest 作“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词
26、用“should动词原形”，should 可以省略。50 transform v转变；改变返回目录 译 文托尼为让克莱尔高兴，答应帮助她，使她变得更聪明，使她的家变得更雅致大方。于是克莱尔从图书馆借来一堆书给托尼阅读，更确切地说，给他浏览。她惊奇地看着他的手指翻动着书页，忍不住突然伸出手来触摸他的手。他的手指甲和他那柔软温暖的皮肤使她感到惊异。她在想，这是多么可笑啊，他只不过是一台机器。返回目录 托尼给克莱尔换了个发型，又改变了她的化妆风格。因为不被允许陪克莱尔去商店，托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。克莱尔进城去买了窗帘、坐垫、地毯和床上用品。然后她去了一家珠宝店买项链。当柜台的售货员对她很粗鲁时
27、，她就打电话给托尼，让售货员同托尼讲话。售货员马上就改变了态度。克莱尔对托尼表示感谢，并称他为“亲爱的”。她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。克莱尔想，被格拉迪丝发现了，这真糟糕。从格拉迪丝脸上的那有趣而又惊讶的神情来看，克莱尔知道，格拉迪丝认为她有风流韵事。毕竟格拉迪丝知道她的丈夫叫拉里，而不叫托尼。返回目录 克莱尔回到家里，坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。格拉迪丝就是克莱尔想成为的那种人。托尼告诉克莱尔：“你可以同格拉迪丝一样，”他还建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪丝和她的朋友到家里来玩，时间就定在托尼离去和拉里回家之前的那个晚上。托尼想在此之前让房子焕然一新。返回目录 原 文Tony worked
28、steadily on the improvements.Claire tried to help once but was too clumsy.She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next room51，he managed to catch52 her in time53.He held her firmly in his arms54 and she felt the warmth of his body.She screamed,pushed him away and ran to her room for th
29、e rest of the day.返回目录 The night of the party arrived.The clock struck55 eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded56 his arms around her,bending his face close to hers57 z.She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare58 that he di
30、dnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than59 just the desire to please her.返回目录 Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed60 her and disappeared from sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window61.Her guests had seen everything!返回目录 Th
31、e women were impressed62 by Claire,the house and the delicious cuisine63.Just before they left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to64 another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony65.What a sweet victory to be envied66 by those women67！She might not be as beautiful as them,but none of
32、 them had such a handsome lover.返回目录 Then she rememberedTony was just a machine.She shouted“Leave me alone68”and ran to her bed.She cried all night.The next morning a car drove up69 and took Tony away70.返回目录 The company was very pleased with Tonys report on his three weeks with Claire.Tony had prote
33、cted a human being from71harm.He had prevented Claire from harming72 herself through her own sense of failure73.He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire,knowing that there was no risk to Claires marriage74.返回目录 But even though Tony had been so clever,he
34、would have to be rebuiltyou 75cannot have women falling in love with76machines.返回目录 注 解51 even though意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。52 manage to do设法做53 in time及时；迟早54 in ones arms在某人的怀抱里55 strike v(struck,struck)此处表示“点钟敲响”。56 fold vt.抱住；折叠；合拢返回目录 57 现在分词短语bending his face close to hers作伴随状语。58 declare vt.宣布；声明；表明
35、；宣称59 more than不只是；非常；超过60 free vt.放开；释放；使解脱61 It was then that Claire realized是强调句型，强调时间状语then。返回目录 62 impress vt.使感动；使获得深刻印象63 cuisine n烹饪(风味)；菜肴64 hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事65 soadj.as 与一样，多用于否定句中。66 envy vt.忌妒；羡慕返回目录 67 What a sweetwomen！是由It is a sweet victory to be envied变来的感叹句，在感叹句中，It is被省略。
36、68leavealone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起69 drive up(车、船等)开上前来70 takeaway将带走返回目录 71 protect sb from sth保护某人免受某物的侵害72 prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事73 sense of failure挫败感74本句中so that引导目的状语从句；现在分词短语knowing作伴随状语。返回目录 75 cannot/wont have sb doing sth不允许某人做某事76 fall in love with与相爱，强调动作，不可以与表示时间段的状语连用。返回目录 译 文托尼
37、有条不紊地忙着装修。克莱尔有一次想帮忙，但是太笨手笨脚了。她竟从梯子上摔了下来，尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间里，但他还是及时赶过来把她接住了。他把她紧紧地搂在怀里，她感觉到了他身体的温度。她尖叫了起来，把他推开，跑回她的房里，那天她就再也没有出来过。返回目录 聚会的那天晚上来到了。八点钟敲响。客人马上就要来了，克莱尔叫托尼到另一个房间里去。就在那一瞬间，托尼伸出胳膊搂着她，弯下身去把脸贴近她的脸。她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，第二天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。就在这时，前门的门铃响了。托尼放开了她，消失得无影无踪了。也就在这时，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉
38、开了。她的客人们把这一切看得一清二楚！返回目录 克莱尔和她的房子、美食给女士们留下了深刻的印象。就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪丝跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这样英俊的男人。受到那些女士的忌妒，这是多么甜美的胜利！克莱尔也许并没有她们那样漂亮，但是她们中没有任何一个人拥有这样英俊的情人。这时候，她记起来了托尼只不过是一台机器。她高声嚷着“让我独自待一会儿”就跑上床。克莱尔哭了一个晚上。第二天早晨一辆汽车开来，把托尼带走了。返回目录 公司对托尼同克莱尔相处三个星期的实验报告非常满意。托尼保护了一个人免受伤害。他使克莱尔没有因为她的挫败感而伤害自己。那天晚上他拉开窗帘以便让其他女
39、人看到了他和克莱尔，他明白这么做不会对克莱尔的婚姻造成危害。但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得做一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。返回目录 课堂深度拓展词汇点击desire n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要desirable adj.渴望得到的；值得拥有的1 返回目录(1)have a desire to do sth渴望做某事for sth渴望得到某物(2)desire(sb)to do sth 渴望(某人)做某事desire that(should)do sth 渴望返回目录【提示】(1)desire 作名词后接同位语从句、表语从句以及作动词后跟宾语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“
40、should动词原形”，should 可省略。(2)desire 作及物动词时，不用于进行时态。We desire that immediate help(should)be given to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.我们渴望立刻给那些被洪水围困的当地村民们提供救援。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)I now have a strong desire _(tell)thosearound me how much they mean to me.解析 句意：现在我非常想告诉我周围的人他们对我有多么重要。to
41、 tell 返回目录 写作提能一句多译(2)(2019江苏卷阅读改编)如果你需要体能锻炼，你可以选择游泳到骑马这样的活动。Ifyou_,_youcanchoose activities from swimming to horse riding.(desirevt.)If you _,_you canchoose activities from swimming to horse riding.(desiredesire physical activities have a desire for physical activities 返回目录(1)give/sound/raise the a
42、larm发出警报；敲警钟in alarm 惊恐地(2)be alarmed at/by对感到惊恐/担心be/feel/get alarmed to do sth做某事感到惊恐alarm n警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的alarming adj.令人担忧的；引起恐慌的2 返回目录 As soon as he saw the smoke,he sounded the alarm.他一看见烟雾，就鸣响了警报。On hearing the scream,he jumped up in alarm.他一听到尖叫声，就惊慌地跳了起来。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填
43、空(1)Im rather alarmed _(hear)that youreplanning to leave the company.(2)Many companies were alarmed _ thetrade war between China and America.to hear at/by 返回目录(1)express/feel/have sympathy for sb同情某人in sympathy with赞同；支持out of sympathy出于同情(2)sympathize with同情/赞同sympathy n同情(心)sympathetic adj.同情的；赞同的
44、sympathize v同情；支持3 返回目录 Out of sympathy for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night.出于同情，他留那些无家可归的孩子们过夜。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)We all should have sympathy _ thedisabled rather than make fun of them.写作提能句型训练(2)我同意你的观点：我们每个人都应该行动起来节约能源、保护环境。Im _ you on the idea thateach of us should take a
45、ction to save energy and protectthe environment.for in sympathy with 返回目录 do sb a favour/do a favour for sb帮某人的忙ask sb a favour/ask a favour of sb请某人帮忙owe sb a favour欠某人人情in ones favour有利于某人in favour of支持；赞成favour n喜爱；恩惠；帮助；赞同；支持vt.喜爱；帮助；支持；赞成favourite adj.特别喜欢的 n心爱的人/物favourable adj.赞同的；有利的4 返回目录 I
46、 owed him a favour so I couldnt say no to him.我欠他一个人情，所以我不能拒绝他。The weather favours our voyage.Lets set out now.天气对我们的航行有利，我们现在就出发。返回目录 写作提能句型训练/词汇升级(1)他们大部分人赞成我的观点，而David反对。Most of them were _ my opinionwhile David was against it.(2)在你方便时，如果你能帮我一个忙，我将感激不尽。普通表达：I would appreciate it if you could give
47、me a hand at your convenience.高级表达：I would appreciate it if you couldin favour of do me a favour/do a favour for me 返回目录(1)accompany sbkeep sb company陪伴某人accompany sb to sp陪某人去某地accompany sb on/at乐器 用为某人伴奏(2)be accompanied with/by由陪伴；伴随accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏companion n同伴；伙伴company n公司；作伴；陪伴；同伴5 返回目录【提示】
48、(1)通常不用 accompany sb to do sth 结构。(2)accompany(陪伴，伴随)是及物动词，其后无需用介词。但用于被动语态时，其后可接介词 with 或 by。He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see whats wrong with his stomach.他陪他的老父亲去医院检查胃部出了什么问题。返回目录 Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common.这个季节大雨伴随着雷鸣的天气是很常见的。返回目录 考点训练单句语法
49、填空(1)Ill get my brother to accompany me _the piano when I sing a song at the concert.解析 句意：当我在音乐会上唱歌的时候，我将让我哥哥为我用钢琴伴奏。(2)Thegirlfeltitagreathonour_(accompany)by the famous pianistLi Yundi.on/at to be accompanied 返回目录 declare for/against声明支持/反对declare sb/sth to beadj./n.宣布某人/某事declare war(on)(向)宣战dec
50、lare that 表明/宣称declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declaration n宣布；声明；公告；申报6 返回目录 It has been declared that the next Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,together with Zhangjiakou in 2022.已经宣布下一届冬奥会将在 2022 年由北京和张家口联合举办。返回目录【比较网站】declare/announcedeclare指在庄严场合、官方的权威人士公开、郑重地宣布，有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度announce 指对公众或特定
51、人群进行宣布，常指大家感兴趣的事，尤指新闻Our country has declared against any war between the two countries,which will be announced to the nation.我们国家已经声明反对两国间的任何战争，而且将会对全民宣布。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Theopeningspeechessoundedmorelike_(declare)of war than offerings of peace.解析 句意：那些开幕辞听起来更像是宣战书而不是和平倡议。(2)The accused man _(decl
52、are)to beinnocent by the court.解析 句意：法庭宣布被告无罪。declarations was declared 返回目录(3)There being no further business,the chairmandeclared the meeting _(close)解析 句意：由于没有其他的事情，主席宣布散会。此处用过去分词closed作宾语补足语。closed 返回目录 ring up 给打电话7 call sb upphone/telephone sbgive sb a ring/callmake a telephone call to sb打电话给某
53、人ring/call()back(给某人)回电话answer the phone 接电话ring offhang up 挂断电话hold onhang on 别挂断电话返回目录【提示】短语 ring up 中的 up 是副词，接人称代词作宾语时，人称代词要放在 ring 与 up 之间；接名词作宾语时，名词既可放在 ring 与 up 之间，也可放在 ring up 之后；此外，ring up 还可用作不及物动词短语。The moment he got up this morning,someone rang him up.今早他刚起床就有人给他打电话了。David rang up while
54、 you were out.你出去时 David 来电话了。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)On arriving at the airport,he rang _ hismother to inform her everything was OK.(2)Seeing his boss coming,he hurried to ring_ and pretended to be working.up off 返回目录 turn down拒绝；调小(音量)turn up 出现；调大(音量)turn on/off打开/关掉(电器)turn out结果是；证明是；在场；关掉(灯或热源)turn
55、to 求助于；翻到(某页)turn in上交turn over翻过来turn away把打发走turn around/round 转身；翻转8 返回目录 Though the situation looks gloomy it will eventually turn round.尽管形势看起来不好，但最终会好转的。It turned out that the man was a friend of my father.结果那个人是我爸爸曾经的一位朋友。返回目录 考点训练用turn相关短语的适当形式填空(1)After looking at the toy for some time,the
56、littleboy _ and found that his parentswere missing.(2)Though poor,the girl _ others helpfirmly.(3)He didnt know who to _ when he was introuble.(4)Yesterday morning,Imy resignationturned round/around turned down turn to turned in Turn up 返回目录 一词多义写出句中leave alone的含义(1)Just leave him alone and hell agr
57、ee to our way ofthinking._(2)You shouldnt have left Andy alone in the street,becauseitwasverydangerous.leavealone 不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起9 不管让一个人待着返回目录 leave aside(把某事)搁置一边leave behind留下；遗留leave for 动身到(某处)leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑leave off 停止；中断返回目录 考点训练用leave相关短语的适当形式填空(3)She has asked to _ but thepress phot
58、ographers followed her everywhere.(4)Lets start again from where we _ lastFriday.(5)He was asked to _ another city in 24hours.(6)The teacher required us to _ someunnecessary words in our essays.be left alone left off leave for leave out 返回目录 副词位于句首引起的完全倒装句句型解读1 句型公式As she turned around,there stood G
59、ladys Claffern.(教材P11)当她转身时，发现格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。返回目录 点拨：本句是一个完全倒装句，其结构为“副词谓语主语”，这种完全倒装句可以使句子平衡，前后联系比较紧密。完全倒装句的作用如下：(1)突出状语或表语以示强调。So strange was his manner that everyone stared at him.他的行为如此怪异，以至于每个人都盯着他看。返回目录(2)使句子整体平衡。有短语或从句修饰的主语太长，谓语部分太短，如不使用倒装，会给人一种头重脚轻的感觉，而使主谓完全倒装，才能使句子整体平衡。Among the painters were th
60、e impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.那些画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。返回目录(3)使本句和前面的句子联系得更紧密。I reached a big tree soon,and under the big tree lay an old man.我很快就到了一棵大树下，并且那棵大树下躺着一位老人。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)_(hide)behindthedoorweresomenaughty children.(2)The famous singer was born in a small village,infront
61、 of which _(flow)a big river.(3)Inside the pyramids _(be)the burialroom for the king and the queen.解析 句意：在金字塔里面是国王与王后的墓室。Hidden flowed is 返回目录 2 cannot have sb doing sth不能容忍某人做某事句型公式But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines
62、.(教材 P12)但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还是得对他做一番改造总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。返回目录 点拨：cannot have sb doing sth 意为“不能容忍某人做某事”。have 用在否定句中，特别是用在 will not 和 can/could not之后，表示“允许；容忍”。I wont have him treating his parents like that.我不会允许他那样对待他的父母。返回目录【拓展】have 的其他用法：have sb/sth doing sth使某人/某物一直处于某种状态have sb do sth让某人做某事不带to的不定式作 宾语补足语，指一次
63、性的具体的动作have sth done请人做某事/使遭遇某种不幸，其中过去分词表示被动含义have sth to do 主语有某事要做，其中have作“有”讲；不定式作定语，常用主动形式返回目录 Dont have the light burning like that.不要让灯一直那样亮着。The teacher had the boy stand with his back against the wall.老师让这个男孩背靠墙站着。Peter had the computer fixed because he didnt know much about computers.Peter
64、请人修理电脑，因为他对电脑了解不多。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)She cant have her kid _(answer)backimpolitely especially in public.(2)Ill havemy friend Elizabeth _(show)you to your room.(3)Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a goodway to have her written English _(improve)in ashort period.answering show improved 返回目录 写作提能句型
65、训练(4)明天下午我有一些紧要的事情要做，很抱歉不能和你一起去打羽毛球。Im sorry that I will not be able to play badminton with you next afternoon,in that I _.have something urgent to do 返回目录 课末随堂演练.词形转换1Asmartappearancemakesa_(favour)impression at an interview.2Jason has never _ with the aim ofthe animal rights activists.But he is in
66、 _ with theidea that humans should stay in harmony with thenature.(sympathy)favourable sympathized sympathy 返回目录 3The _ fire broke out at dusk.Peoplearound were so_ at it that they raised the_ at no time.(alarm)4 Lastnight,my_keptme_ to see a film and then they _ meto my home in the suburb.(company)
67、5The result of Toms final examination was rather_.Not only was he himself _ with it,butthe teacher looked at him with.(satisfy)alarming alarmed alarm companions company accompanied satisfying satisfied satisfaction 返回目录.选词填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空)out of envy；test out；or rather；in favour of；turn around1The mo
68、del must _ before we put it into mass production.2_！You are going the wrong way.be tested out Turn around 返回目录 3Dont be annoyed.They only say such unkindthings about you _.4 ImethimverylateonFridaynight,_,_early on Saturday morning.5Are you _ the plan or against it?out of envy or rather in favour of
69、 返回目录.课文语法填空Tony,a robot,1._(test)out by Claire,whenherhusbandLarrywasabsent2._threeweeks.At first,Claire felt 3._(alarm),becauseTonylookedlikeahuman.Hehelpedtodothehousework.AndhealsopromisedtomakeClaire4._(smart)and her home more elegant.So Claireborrowed5._pileofbooksforhim6._(read).was tested fo
70、r alarmed smarter a to read 返回目录 Soon Tony made great 7._(improve)inthe house and suggested Claire invite her friends to thehouse.In order to prevent Claire from harming herselfthrough her own sense of failure,Tony let the guests8._(come)to the party to see him bend his faceclose to Claires.The guests envied Claire very much.When Tony finished his task,Larrys company wassatisfied with him,9._ would rebuild him so asnot to have women 10._(fall)in love withimprovements come but falling
