1、Unit 1 Living wellWarming Up&Reading词汇知识自主学习.根据语境用正确的单词填空1._ insurance 伤残保险2.noble _ 宏伟的抱负3.make him _使他颇为心烦4.give pupils _ exercises给学生们进行听写练习5.a great deal of _极大的鼓励6._ experiments to find how to cure COVID-19做实验以便找到治愈新冠肺炎的方法e to see me in my _我不在期间来看我8.try to _ to the local customs尽力适应当地的习俗9.have
2、 nothing _ to wear 没有适合穿的衣服10.be more _ to ones health对某人健康更有益absenceadaptsuitablebeneficial.根据语境用恰当的词补全短语1._ other words,we had better stay at home during the rush hour.2.After running only 100 meters,he was quite _ of breath.3.They visited some factories,hospitals as well _ the schools.4.It is sai
3、d that a lot of details have been cut _.5.Media is a gift for youngsters _ many ways.6.All _ all,every road leads to Rome,but I believe hard work pays off.7.She wouldnt tell her friends about her poetry because she worried they would make fun _ her.Inoutasoutininof.根据课文及汉语提示补全句子1.She is proud _(参加了比
4、赛)and _(打破了纪录)by running two laps(800 metres)this year.2.In fact,I _(过去常梦想踢)professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup.3.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _(为自己感到难过).to have taken part in competitionsto havebroken a recordused to dream about playingf
5、eeling sorry for myself4._(花了好多时间)to look after my pets properly but I find it worthwhile.5.One problem is _(我看上去和别人没有任何不同之处).It takes a lot of timethat I dont look any different from other people【词汇串记】根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。1.n.+ous构成形容词(1)ambitionambitious adj.有雄心的,有抱负的(2)anxiety_adj.着急的(3)humor _adj.幽默的
6、(4)continue_adj.连续的anxioushumorouscontinuous2.out of+名词构成介词短语(1)out of breath 上气不接下气的(2)out of _出于好奇(3)out of _失去控制(4)out of _过时(5)out of _混乱curiositycontroldateorder阅读精析合作学习 Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解Task 2 文本微观剖析:细节探究1.根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)The main idea of this passage is about _.A.Martys unusual diseaseB.Wh
7、at Marty has sufferedC.Martys disease and his attitude to lifeD.Martys ambition(2)Which of the following is false?A.Although there are a few students who look down upon him,Marty never gets annoyed.B.Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C.Marty only spends time wi
8、th his pets and never with his friends.D.Martys disability has made him more independent.(3)Marty does the following activities in his daily life EXCEPT _.A.take care of his fishB.program computer software C.sit all day and complain about his misfortuneD.enjoy films and matches with his friends(4)Wh
9、at kind of person do you think Marty is?A.Pessimistic.B.Unrealistic.C.Stupid.D.Optimistic.答案:(1)(4)CCCD(5)What can we see from the sentence“having a disability does not mean yourlife is not satisfying”?_We can see Marty has grown stronger and more independent because of hisdisability.2.根据文章内容完成空格。Ma
10、rtys mini biography Martysdisease(1)_makes him very weak.MartyssymptomsHe cant(2)_stairs as quickly as other people.MartysambitionTo work in a(3)_.A muscle diseaserun or climbcomputer software firmMartysachievementInvented a(4)_.MartyshobbiesGoing to the(5)_ and(6)_.MartysmottoLive one day(7)_.Marty
11、sadviceDont(8)_the disabled or(9)_them but(10)_ them and give them puter football gamemoviesfootball matchesat a timefeel sorry formake fun ofaccept3.运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文:_,他们从我的腿部切下一小片儿肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。我想我至少做过无数次检查了,其中有一次译文:假如我有机会跟健康的孩子们说一件事,_。那就是:有残疾并不意味着生活不美满译文:要接受他们,给他们以鼓励,让他们_。能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满Task 3 阅
12、读思维升华:主题实践1.结合课文主题,回答下列问题。(1)What qualities should the disabled have if they want to be successful according to Marty?_(2)How should we treat disabled people according to the writer of the passage?_They should be confident,strong,independent,optimistic,patient anddetermined.We should accept them for
13、 who they are and encourage them to live as richand full a life as we do.2.根据提示,运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)尽管他在一场车祸中失去了双臂,成了残疾人(disabled),但是他开朗外向(outgoing),并且他的梦想(ambition)是成为国家游泳队的一名运动员。(2)教练给了他很多方面(in many ways)的指导与鼓励(encouragement),他很快适应(adapt to)了水里的训练。(3)除了(as well as)金牌,残疾(disability)还使他更加自信。_Though he
14、 became disabled after losing his two arms in a car accident,he was outgoing and his ambition was to become part of national swimmingteam.In many ways his coach gave him guidance and encouragement so thathe adapted to the practice in water soon.As well as the gold medals,his disability made him more
15、 confident.要点精研探究学习1.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的*A man should learn suitable ways to deal with life.人应该学会用合适的方法来应对生活。*Remember that popular courses might not be suitable for everyone,and you should choose the one that suits you best.记住受欢迎的课程不一定适合于每一个人,你应该选择最适合你的。*Taking your age into account,you are not su
16、itable to do this job.考虑到你的年龄,你不适合做这份工作。【词块积累】(1)be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事(2)suitablyadv.适当地;相称地(3)suit v.适合,合适,适宜;使合适,使适宜n.一套衣服;套装suit sb.fine 很适合某人【易混辨析】suit多指式样、颜色等方面合乎某人的需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配fit多指大小、形状的合适【即学活用】(1)语法填空。You had better search for a person suit
17、able _(play)the role of themother.In my opinion,we should do sports indoors _(suit)during the isolation period.(2)My friend,Anna,_at present.我的朋友安娜是目前最适合这份工作的。to playsuitablyis the most suitable for the job2.in other words 换句话说*In other words,we should pay more attention to protecting nature rather
18、than over-exploiting it.换言之,我们应该更加注意保护自然而不是过分开采它。*In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.换句话说,流言之所以令人感到满足是因为它给人一种归属感甚至是优越感。*In a word,chopsticks are one of the symbols of Chinese culture.总之,筷子是中国文化的标志之一。【词块积累】in word 口头上in a/one word总之;简言
19、之in words用语言beyond words无法用言语表达word came that.消息传来keep ones word遵守诺言【名师点津】word的单复大不同(1)注意in other words中word为复数形式。(2)当word指“语言”时常用复数;word指“诺言”时只用单数;word指“消息,信息”时为不可数名词,且常不用冠词修饰。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。In _ word,good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.Word came _ all the buses were stop
20、ped to prevent the disease from spreading.At the top of the mountain,the sight we saw was _ words.(2)They stuck to their posts and offered good service to people in need._.他们坚守岗位,为困难中的人们提供优质服务。换句话说,他们没有时间和家人在一起。athatbeyondIn other words,they had no time to be with their families3.adapt vt.使适应;改编*Dr.
21、Prinsteins study found that the most liked kids could adapt themselves tothe surroundings more easily.Prinstein教授的研究表明,讨人喜欢的孩子更容易适应环境。*(2017江苏高考)So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.因此即使今天排放物开始减少,我们仍将面对适应气候变化的挑战。*The Wan
22、dering Earth was adapted from a novel written by Liu Cixin,Chinas most popular science-fiction writer.流浪地球改编自中国最受欢迎的科幻小说家刘慈欣的作品。【词块积累】(1)adapt to 适应adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于adapt sth.for sth.把改编成adapt sth.from sth.根据改编(2)adaptation n.适应;改编【链高考明考向】(2019天津高考)Biological age depends on how well our body
23、 works compared with our peers.生物年龄取决于跟我们同龄人相比,我们的身体运作如何。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。(2020全国卷)People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted _ living at high altitudes.With the _(adapt)of these plants and animals,the wetland has hadits own ecosystem.The novel by Lu Yao was adapted _ a film years ago.(2)Many foreigner
24、s _through WeChat instead of in cash.很多外国人适应了用微信付款而不是用现金。toadaptationforhave adapted to paying4.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)*He cut out a piece of cake first and handed it to his mother after making a wish.许愿后他先切下一块蛋糕递给母亲。*The doctor advised me to cut out all the fatty food I enjoyed and to take more exerc
25、ise.医生劝我戒掉我喜欢的高脂食品并进行更多的锻炼。*Youd better cut out the last two paragraphs of your article,for they are not suitable.你最好把你这篇文章中的最后两段删去,因为它们不合适。【导图理词】【即学活用】用恰当的介词、副词填空。(1)Cut _ smoking,and you will recover from your illness soon.(2)Without the Internet,we feel as if we were cut _ from the outside world.
26、(3)People are called to cut _ fewer trees to keep the balance of nature.(4)She cut _ the carrots and put them in the pot together with some meat.outoffdownup5.absence n.缺席;不在某处*He is always playing computer games during his parents absence.他总是在父母不在的时候玩电脑游戏。*My absence of mind in class made my teache
27、r annoyed yesterday.昨天我上课心不在焉使老师颇为生气。*They would be absent from the family party in the spring festival because they had to stay in hospital looking after patients.因为要在医院照顾病人,他们会缺席春节的家宴。【词块积累】(1)absence of mind 心不在焉during/in ones absence(=in the absence of sb.)当某人缺席/不在的时候(2)absent adj.缺席的,不在的be abse
28、nt from缺席,不在absent-minded心不在焉的【巧学助记】“心不在焉”的absence【熟词生义】In the absence of gray wolves,the deer population grew quickly.由于缺少大灰狼,鹿的数量迅速增加。()n.缺乏【小词汇大文化】Absence makes the heart grow fonder.一日不见如隔三秋。(比喻度日如年的心情,可用于形容良师益友之间的思念之情)【即学活用】(1)语法填空。He has a bad headache and will be _(absence)from work tomorrow.
29、All the class will miss you very much _ your absence.We all felt sorry for Marys absence _ the celebration of National Day.(2)Many people offered help to him _.父母不在期间,很多人给予他帮助。absentin/duringfromin the absence of his parents6.annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼*It annoyed young people that they had to stay at home duri
30、ng the spring festival in 2020.使年轻人不悦的是2020年春节期间他们不得不在家待着。*The couple were annoyed about the absence of their parents from the wedding.这对夫妻因父母没有参加婚礼而生气。*She was annoyed at being disturbed in the middle of the night.半夜被打扰让她很恼火。【词块积累】(1)It annoys sb.that/when/how.某事使某人恼怒(2)annoyedadj.生气的be/get annoyed
31、 with sb.对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth.因而生气annoying adj.令人恼怒的;令人烦恼的(3)annoyancen.烦恼;可恶之事to ones annoyance让某人恼火的是【链高考明考向】(2020全国卷)Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?谁没有收到过一封如此烦人的邮件,以至于毁了一整天呢?【即学活用】(1)语法填空。What _(annoy)her was that she had no time to do more reading.Th
32、ere is nothing more_(annoy)than being stuck in a jam when youhave something emergent.We were annoyed _ the poor service at the hotel on the journey.(2)Dont _made by others.不要为别人犯的错误而对自己生气。annoyedannoying at/aboutbe annoyed with yourself at the mistakes7.as well as 和;也*Having studied volcanoes for ma
33、ny years,I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.即便研究了火山很多年,我仍然对它们可能造成的巨大破坏力和美感到叹服。*(2018全国卷)A wide range of sports events are able to be held,of which ping-pong,football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.一系列的比赛将要举行,其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛很受欢迎。*T
34、he teacher as well as the students likes English songs.老师和学生们都喜欢英文歌曲。【名师点津】as well as 相当于 in addition to,是一个连词结构,通常连接两个词性、结构对等的词或短语。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数和第一个主语保持一致。【熟词生义】Doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.()像一样好【即学活用】(1)语法填空。(2019天津高考)Amy,as well as her brothers
35、,_(give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.As well as _(be)able to turn physics into poetry,Peter had energy and passion in protecting environment.was givenbeing(2)同义句转换。The polluted water can do harm to not only other living things but also people.The polluted water can even do
36、harm to _.people as well as other living things8.make fun of 取笑*Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and dont ignore them either.不要为残疾人感到抱歉或者取笑他们,也别不理睬他们。*She is often made fun of because of her dress and strange accent.因为她的衣着和奇怪的口音,她总是被别人取笑。*It is fun to go swimming in a river in su
37、mmer.夏天在河里游泳是十分开心的事。【词块积累】(1)have fun 玩得开心for/in fun为了玩乐,开玩笑地What fun it is to do.做是多么开心(2)funnyadj.可笑的,有趣的【名师点津】关注fun的“数”fun是不可数名词,故不与不定冠词连用,也没有单复数形式的变化。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。People all over the world play footballsome _ fun,some for a living.Wade was smart and not bad-looking,and he could be _(fun)when he
38、 wanted to.Some famous actors make fun _their own shortcomings on the stage.(2)_across the north of Canada in winter.冬天乘坐雪橇穿越加拿大北部是多么有趣啊。forfunnyofWhat fun it is to take a sled9.Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课后回到学校,我都感觉自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。【句式解构】(1
39、)该句为复合句,every time引导时间状语从句,because 引导原因状语从句。(2)every time此处作连词,意为“每次,每当时候”,引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句的名词:each time 每次next time下次the last time上次the first time第一次the moment/instant/minute/second.一就*Every time she travels on the bus its delayed by at least three hours.每次她乘公共汽车出行都至少要耽搁3个小时。*Every time a disaster
40、 breaks,large numbers of soldiers and medical workers appear on the site.每次灾难发生时,许许多多的战士和医护人员就会出现在现场。【即学活用】(1)_,we recall the school life in senior.每次我们聚会,我们都回忆高中时的学校生活。(2)_,he was too excited to hold back his tears.第一次看到他的作品被印刷时,他太激动了以至于止不住流泪。(3)So _,hell check on those things.因此下次你和他一起骑车时,他会检查那些东西
41、。Every time we get togetherThe first time he saw his own work printednext time you ride with him【要点拾遗】1.disability n.伤残;无力;无能*(2019全国卷)Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.部分岗位要求学生年龄为15-24岁,残疾人士年龄为29岁以下。*His disability,however,has never been an exc
42、use to give up on his desire to study the universe.然而,他的残疾并没有成为他放弃研究宇宙的愿望的借口。【导图理词】【即学活用】用able的正确形式填空。(1)_ can not stop one from pursuing his success.(2)He has the _ to bring out the best in his teammates.(3)The system _ women to realize their potential at work.(4)It is possible that one day we will
43、 end up with _,so we shouldnt look down upon the _.(5)_ to see his wife before her death,he felt sad and sorry.DisabilityabilityenablesdisabilitydisabledUnable2.ambition n.雄心;野心*He had the ambition to set up his own business after graduation.他渴望毕业后建立自己的公司。*To achieve his ambition he spent all the ti
44、me he spared reading books on Chinese medicine.为了实现抱负,他把所有省出来的时间用来阅读中医书籍。【词块积累】(1)be full of ambition 野心勃勃achieve ones ambition 实现抱负have the ambition to do sth./of doing sth.渴望做某事have the ambition for sth.渴望得到某物(2)ambitiousadj.有雄心的;有野心的;有志向的be ambitious to do sth.决心做某事【小词汇大文化】Ambition never dies unt
45、il there is no way out.不到黄河不死心。(形容不达目的不肯罢休。)【即学活用】(1)语法填空。She is _(ambition)to succeed in life as a female news writer.Some young people have the ambition _ fame and money.These Chinese experts have the ambition _(develop)vaccines against COVID-19.ambitiousforto develop(2)_when I grow up.我的志向是长大后做一名
46、电脑程序员。(3)(2018浙江高考)No one will ever know what mix of _made Dickens such a distinguished writer.永远都不会有人知道是什么样的才华、抱负、能量和运气的结合使狄更斯成为如此杰出的作家。My ambition is to be a computer programmertalent,ambition,energy and luck3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的*She made a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners,which was
47、beneficialto dental health.她用天然甜味剂制作了一种糖果,这种糖果有益于牙齿健康。*Each family farms individually and harvests the benefits of its labor.各家经营各自的农场,收获各自的劳动成果。【词块积累】(1)be beneficial to sth./sb.对有益(2)benefitn.益处,好处 vt.有益于vi.受益for the benefit of sb.=for sb.s benefit为了某人的利益be of great benefit to.对有益处benefit from 从中获
48、益【巧学助记】串记benefit相关短语The new railway benefits this area in many ways.Especially,it is more beneficial to the local people.For the benefit of more people,we should build more railways.这条新铁路在很多方面对这个地区都有好处。尤其对于当地人来说益处更多。为了更多人的利益,我们应该建造更多的铁路。【链高考明考向】*(2019全国卷)While the suns rays can age and harm our skin
49、,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.虽然太阳光会老化并伤害我们的皮肤,但它也给我们提供了有益的维生素D。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。Using computers has a _l(benefit)effect on childrens learning.Anyone,regardless of age or level of fitness,can practice and benefit _ Tai Chi.Try to give up smoking _ the benefit of your health.(2)Cycling is one
50、of the most interesting sports that _our body and mind.骑车是最有趣的运动之一,对我们的身心都有益。beneficiafromforare of benefit to/are beneficial to4.out of breath上气不接下气*Holding my breath,I unwillingly took a bite of the fried tofu.屏住呼吸,我不情愿地咬了一口煎豆腐。*Suffering from heart trouble,he is always out of breath after walking
51、 a while.由于患有心脏病,他走一会儿就会气喘吁吁的。(1)hold ones breath 屏息take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气lose ones breath喘不过气来;呼吸困难take breath 歇口气(2)breathe v.呼吸【知识延伸】由out of+名词构成的短语out of sight 看不见out of mind 心不在焉out of date 过期out of order 杂乱out of work 失业out of shape 变形out of danger 脱离危险out of touch 失去联系out of place 不合适out
52、of(ones)reach 够不着out of question毫无疑问,没有问题【即学活用】(1)语法填空。_(breath)more deeply will allow even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.(2)You should learn _underwater first when you are learningto dive.学潜水时,你应该先学会水下屏气。Breathingto hold your breath(3)Running all the way to school,he was sitting
53、 there _.一路跑去学校,他坐在那里气喘吁吁的。(4)Jenny _and then went to the stage firmly.詹妮深吸一口气,然后坚定地走向舞台。out of breathtook a deep breath5.all in all总而言之*(2018全国卷)All in all,I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.总之,我真诚地邀请你来我们学校亲自看一看。*The famous doctor has spent two decades in all on the r
54、esearch in the lung cancer.这位名医共用了二十年时间研究肺癌。【词块积累】above all 首先;最重要的是after all毕竟;终究at all根本,丝毫(常用于否定句、条件句以加强语气)first of all首先in all总共all at once突然;同时【巧学助记】串记all短语You shouldnt have scolded the boy at all,who was only a child after all;above all,he made only two mistakes in all.All in all,you should ap
55、ologize to him.你根本不应该责备那个男孩,他毕竟还是个孩子;最重要的是,他总共才出了两个错。总之,你该向他道歉。【知识延伸】与all in all同义的表达有:in a/one word,in brief,in conclusion,in general,in short,on the whole等。【即学活用】用适当的介词填空。(1)There are thirty _ all in the party who will travel to Lanzhou.(2)Dont ask him to study too late at night._ all,he is only a
56、 small child.(3)All _ once,he realized that first _ all,he should make efforts,if he wanted to succeed.inAfterofat6.in many ways 在很多方面*In many ways,the education system in the US is not very different from that in the UK.在许多方面,美国的教育系统与英国的教育系统没有很大差别。*Young designers and models are acknowledging fashi
57、on in China in many ways.年轻的设计师和模特正多方面了解中国的时尚。【词块积累】in a/one way(=in some way)在某种程度上in every way在各方面;以各种方式in no way(置于句首时句子用部分倒装)决不,无论如何不in the/ones way挡住路;妨碍in this way以这种方式by the way顺便说一声【链高考明考向】(2019天津高考)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many w
58、ays.我们能看到,人工智能已经在很多方面影响了我们的生活。【知识延伸】way的其他常用介词短语in the same way 以同样的方式in different ways以不同的方式by way of途经under way(计划等)在进行中on the way(to)在(去的)途中;即将到来【即学活用】语法填空。(1)If you can do these things consistently,you will be rewarded _ many ways.(2)A spokesman insisted that in no way _(be)the two events relate
59、d.(3)The towns are on the way to _(become)centers of trade and business.inwerebecoming7.encouragement n.鼓励;奖励*Whats more,it was your constant encouragement that inspired me to be confident.另外,是你不断的鼓励激励我变得自信。*Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees to develop their professional abilit
60、y.好的政策实际上都会激发员工发展其专业能力。(1)encourage vt.鼓励;激励;支持encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事(2)encouraged adj.受到鼓励的;被鼓励的encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的;鼓励的【即学活用】语法填空。(1)We should give young people _(encourage)instead of criticism.(2)_(encourage)by his story,I determined to be a person like him.(3)It was _(encourage)that they
61、 found effective medicine to cure the disease.encouragementEncouraged encouraging8.conduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持*(2018天津高考)A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.每学期都会在你们宿舍举行消防演习。*(2018浙江高考)The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good
62、neighbor should.达到这一目标最简单的方法就是一定要像一个好邻居应该做的那样去做。【词块积累】(1)conduct sb.around.带某人参观conduct sb.to.带某人去conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差(2)conduction n.传导conductorn.指挥,售票员【链高考明考向】*(2019北京高考)She spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and too
63、th-friendly.接下来她花了两年的时间在网上研究并进行试验,以得到一个既美味又保护牙齿的食谱。【即学活用】(1)用conduct的适当形式填空。_ himself badly in the interview,he didnt get the job.It was said that a famous _ was in charge of the concert.According to a survey _ recently,many people support the traffic control restrictions.(2)Thank you _in Dubai in 2
64、020.感谢你带领我们参观2020年迪拜世博会。Conductingconductorconductedfor conducting us around the world expo9.Does this disability make it difficult for them to do some things?这种残疾使他们做某些事情有困难吗?【句式解构】(2)句型:make/find/think/feel/consider+it+adj./n.(+for sb.)+to do.*Overweight makes it harder for the body to move around
65、 and consume more energy.过度肥胖使身体更难移动和消耗更多的能量。*Many parents find it difficult to have open communication with their children during the adolescent years.很多父母发现很难与处于青少年时期的孩子进行开放的交流。【即学活用】(1)The freezing winter temperatures _.寒冷的冬季温度使人们难以待在外面。(2)The fisherman _at sea only on weekdays.渔民照例只在工作日去海上捕鱼。(3)
66、People _our fine traditions and culture from generation to generation.人们发现把我们的优良传统和文化代代相传很重要。made it difficult for people to stayoutsidemade it a rule to go fishingfind it important to pass on10.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接
67、受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。【句式解构】(1)as rich and full a life as为“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”结构,表示“像一样的”,是as.as.结构的变式。(2)当as.as 中间有名词时采用以下格式:as+形容词+a/an+单数名词+asas+many/much+名词+as*In spite of disability,she made as many contributions as other scientists.尽管残疾,她做的贡献和其他科学家一样多。*Though he is over eighty years o
68、ld,he lives as busy and active a life as young people.尽管八十多岁了,他仍然和年轻人一样过着忙碌而又积极的生活。【名师点津】(1)as.as.结构中as与as之间要用形容词或副词的原级。(2)在否定句中可用so.as.替换。(3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语时,放在第一个as的前面,即“倍数+as+adj.+as”。*Shes a real worker;she has done twice as much as anybody else.她真是个勤奋工作的人,她所做的有别人两倍那么多。【知识延伸】与“as+形容词+a/an+单数名
69、词+as”结构相似的还有:how+adj.+a/an+n.however+adj.+a/an+n.so+adj.+a/an+n.too+adj.+a/an+n.【即学活用】(1)Preventing diseases is _curing them.(as.as)预防疾病和治愈它们一样都是重要的手段。(2)It is _that I read it twice during the holidays.(so)它是一本如此有趣的书以至于我假期里读了它两遍。(3)You couldnt imagine _we had in Lijiang.(how)你想象不到我们在丽江有多么精彩的经历。(4)He
70、 never wrote _his first one again.他再也没有写出一本和他的处女作一样好的书。as important a means asso interesting a bookhow wonderful an experienceso good a book as【拓视野观天下】1.Generally speaking,little children should not wear masks.Especially the N95 mask is not suitable for babies.一般来讲,婴幼儿不应戴口罩。尤其是N95口罩不适合小宝宝戴。2.The pos
71、itive response has encouraged other donors from Japan to include similar poetic messages with their donations.(中国民众)积极的反馈使日本其他捐赠者受到鼓舞,他们也在捐赠物资上写下相似的诗句。3.A Japanese start-up called SkyDrive Inc.has begun conducting test flights of their prototype flying car with a human pilot.日本一家名为“天空驾驶”的初创公司已开始对其飞行
72、汽车原型进行试飞,试飞时有一名飞行员在车内。4.And this ambition may be due to the fact that Chinas young people are now more confident about their own culture.Western culture doesnt have the instant appeal to the young that it once had.而此番雄心或许源于中国年轻人对自己的文化更自信。西方文化不再像过去那样对年轻人有直接的吸引力了。课时检测素养达标.语段填词1.Though he is a little _
73、(笨拙的),he is _(开朗的)and tries hardto _(适应)to the new life.2.With his familys _(鼓励),he is sure to achieve his _(雄心)to go to his favorite university.3.The _(公司),based in China,has developed a new _(软件),which is _(有益的)to customers.It is aimed at those with _(残疾),especially those with problems in _(听力)and
74、 _(视力).It is also _(适合的)for the old.clumsyoutgoingadaptencouragementambitionfirmsoftwaredisabilitybeneficialhearingeyesightsuitable4.It was the first time that he had _(主持)a lecture about _(心理学).With all the _(长凳)occupied,no one was _(缺席的)from it.Even more _(伙伴)wanted to get _(进入)into the lecture ha
75、ll.5.My teacher got _(生气的)that some students were _(吵闹的)at the beginning of the _(听写)and made them run five _(圈)after class.conductedpsychologybenchesabsentfellowsentryannoyednoisydictationlaps.单句语法填空1.I listened to the programme and found theyd cut _ all the interesting stuff.2.The athletes need to
76、 adapt to _(live)in the newly-built village.3.They were told to be fired when they got to the company out of _(breathe).4.To my _(annoy),he is always staring at me in a rude way.5.No one likes to be made fun _by others,especially in public.6.China is catching up with developed countries _ many ways,
77、like communication.outlivingbreathannoyanceofin.完成句子1._,our government will try its best to providesupport and help for them.每次人们遇到困难,我们的政府都会尽力为他们提供支持和帮助。2.CRH stations are much closer to our living area,which _transport people and goods.高铁站靠近我们的居住区,这使客运和货运更方便。3._young people keep pace with the time
78、s.只有用这种方式我们年轻人才能跟上时代的步伐。Each time people are in troublemakes it more convenient toOnly in this way can we4.We should teach our children _at table.我们应该教会孩子们在吃饭的时候规矩点。5.Much medical equipment,as well as doctors and nurses,_the disaster-hit area.许多医疗设备和医生护士一起被送往灾区。6.Good habits _ones success.好习惯对于一个人的成
79、功非常有益。to conduct themselves wellwas sent toare of great benefit to.课文语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1.has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak.Not being able to climb stairs as 2._(quick)as others,he gets out of breath after run
80、ning just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest 3._ he can get to the top,which makes kids make fun of him.He always feels stupid for being a bit behind the others after a long 4._(absent)from school.Althoughdoctors cant give his disease a name and its difficult 5._(know)what
81、 the future will be like,Marty 6._(learn)to adapt to his disability.His motto is:live one day at 7._ time.He has a busy life and has no time to sit around 8.(feel)sorry for 9._(he).Besides writing and computer programming,he goes to the movies as well as football matches with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets.His ambition is to work in the computer industry when he 10.(grow)up.答案:1.but 2.quickly 3.before 4.absence 5.to know6.has learnt 7.a 8.feeling 9.himself 10.grows
