1、课前预习检测 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 单词识记1.tendency(n.)倾向；趋势tend(vi.)趋向；易于2widespread(adj.)分布广的；普遍的3average(adj.)平均的4existence(n.)生存；存在exist(vi.)存在5advocate(vt.)拥护；提倡；主张6commitment(n.)承诺；交托；信奉commit(vt.)承诺；保证7pollution(n.)污染；弄脏pollute(vt.)污染8growth(n.)增长；生长grow(v.)发展；生长课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 9electrical(adj.)电的；
2、与电有关的electricity(n.)电10casual(adj.)随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的casually(adv.)随意地；漫不经心地11circumstance(n.)环境；情况12refresh(vt.)使恢复；使振作refreshing(adj.)令人耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的13educator(n.)教育工作者；教育家education(n.)教育；教育工作educate(vt.)教育educated(adj.)受过良好教育的；上过学校的课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 14contribution(n.)贡献contribute(vt.)贡献；奉献15presenta
3、tion(n.)显示；演出present(vt.)提交；演出16disagreement(n.)分歧；不一致disagree(vi.)不同意(反义词)agree(vi.)同意课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 短语完形1.on_the_whole 大体上；基本上2on_behalf_of代表一方；作为的代言人3put_up_with忍受；容忍4so/as_long_as只要5carry_out实施；执行6and_so_on等等课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 7turn_up调高；开大；出现；到达8as_well_as也；又；既又9have_an_effect_on对有影响10mak
4、e_a_difference有关系；有影响课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 语篇理解根据课文内容填空课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._答案：1.environmental 2.improvements 3.make 4.greenhouse 5.Turn 6.Walk 7.recycled 8.energy 9trees 10.global答案 课堂合作探究 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 The Language Points of Learning about
5、Language1On_the_whole the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great concern.(教材 P28)总的来说，地球转暖是一个引起广泛关注的现象。on the whole 大体上；基本上课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 _our stay there was quite enjoyable.总的来说，我们在那儿待的时光是相当愉快的。We must look at the educational problem_.我们必须从整体的角度来看待教育问题。We were there for _July.我
6、们整个七月都在那里。Onthewholeasawholethewholeof课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句写作你在作文中犯了一些错误，但总的来说，你做得非常好了。You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _you have done well.她妈妈整整住了一年院。Her mother spent _ in hospital.答案：on the whole the whole year答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2 The greenhouse effect gives the earth
7、s surface the averagetemperature of 15.(教材 P29)温室效应给了地球表面 15 的平均温度。average adj.平均的课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 _the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.参加越南战争的美国士兵平均年龄为 19 岁。We have many new books in the library and we _8 books per student.图书馆有很多新书，平均每个学生 8 本书。_,American firms remain the most pr
8、oductive in the world.一般来说，美国公司在全世界范围内生产效率是最高的。The average age ofhave an average ofOn average课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000,_ average of 40,000 per year.答案：an答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能(2)单句写作气温在接下来的三个月里可能高于平均水平。Temp
9、eratures will likely be _ for the next three months.平均来讲，男性仍比女性挣得多。_，men still earn more than women.答案：above average On average答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3Low-lying countries feel their very existence is in danger from rising sea levels.(教材 P29)地势低洼的国家感到他们的生存受到上升的海平面的威胁。existence n存在；生存课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练
10、提能 The store_ more than ten years ago.这个商场十几年前就存在了。Fish cant _without water.没有水，鱼就不能生存。came into existenceexist课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空The Department that you are referring to is not _ existence.All our marvelous and advanced technology would never come into _(exist)on this planet.They cant e
11、xist _ the money hes earning.答案：in existence on答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 The Language Points of Using Language第 1 段1 I am doing a project on_behalf_of my school about global warming.(教材 P30)我正代表学校做一项关于全球变暖的课题研究。on behalf of 代表一方；作为的代言人课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 _everyone here,may I wish you a very happy retir
12、ement.请允许我代表在座的各位祝你退休后生活愉快。The competition attracted over 500 players _8 different countries.这次比赛吸引了代表 8 个不同国家的 500 多名运动员。On behalf ofrepresenting课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句写作他代表全体教职员工讲了话。He spoke _ all the members of the faculty and staff.今天总统不能来了，所以我将代表他讲话。The President cant be here today,so Im go
13、ing to speak _.这个公司的字头代表了其创始人吗？Do the companys initials _ its founders?答案：on behalf of on his behalf stand for答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2However,I still think people should advocate improvements in the way we use energy today.(教材 P30)然而，我仍认为人们应该提倡改善当今能源的消耗方式。advocate vt.拥护；提倡；主张课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 The
14、report _that all buildings(should)be fitted with smoke detectors.报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。Many experts _ your child for good behavio(u)r.很多专家主张对孩子的良好表现加以奖励。He is _ strong _ prison reform.他是监狱改革的坚持拥护者。advocatedadvocate rewardingaadvocate of/for课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空Many experts advocate that chil
15、dren _(give)more free time.In the college,the professor he met first was _ advocate of truth.答案：(should)be given an答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3 As Im not sure where_to_start_with my project,I would appreciate any suggestions you may have.(教材 P30)因为我还不清楚我该从哪里着手开始我的研究，所以我会感激你们的任何建议。疑问词(where)不定式结构课前预习检测课堂
16、合作探究 课后演练提能 剖析 本句使用了“疑问词不定式”结构。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 _has not been decided.明天到什么地方去尚未决定。After the work,I dont know _next.下班之后，我不知道接下来做什么。I have no way yet as to_ such a complicated situation.这样复杂的局面该怎么应付我还没谱儿呢。I cant tell my parents about it;I dont know_(I dont know who I should turn to)我不能跟我的父母说这件事，我
17、不知道该求谁。Where to go tomorrowwhat to dohow to deal withwho to turn to课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 名师点津“疑问词不定式”结构相当于相应的疑问词引导的名词性从句。【即景活用】单句语法填空The little boy was wondering how _(solve)the problem.Jack did not know where _(find)such a good teacher.答案：to solve to find答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 第 2 段4Together,individu
18、als can make_a_difference.(教材 P30)众人拾柴火焰高。make a difference 有影响；有区别课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 Without doubt,his decision will _to his family.他的决定无疑会对他的家庭产生重大影响。Whether he is here or not will _to our work.他在不在对我们的工作没有影响。make a differencemake no difference课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空China is strong enough
19、 to make a great _(differ)to the world.I can never tell the difference _ the twins.答案：difference between答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5We do not have to put_up_with pollution.(教材 P30)我们不必去忍受污染。put up with 忍受；容忍课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 There are many inconveniences that you have to_ when you are camping.你在露营时必须忍
20、受许多不便。One should always _a little money_ for a rainy day.一个人总应积攒点钱以备不时之需。He_ a plan for the committee to consider.他提出一项计划交由委员会审议。Never_ till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事，今日毕。put up withputasideput forwardput off课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句写作我想人们对这种胡闹总有一个承受极限。I think there is a limit to how much
21、 of this nonsense people are going to _.她把牛奶收好后转过身来。She finished _ and turned around.远水救不了近火。Far water does not _ near fire.答案：put up with putting the milk away put out答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 第 4 段6It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so_long_as you are using itif_not,_turn it off!(教材 P30)只要你
22、在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着。如果不用就把它关掉！so long as 引导条件状语从句，if not 省略结构课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 剖析(1)so long as 意思是“只要”，相当于 as long as，引导条件状语从句。(2)句中 if not 是 if you are not using it 的省略形式。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 _what you do is right,Ill go along with you.只要你们做得对，我就会同意。He will be all right _you dont touch his sore spot.
23、只要你不提起他的伤心事，他是没有什么的。Are you pressed for time,Mr Bayliss?_(If you are not pressed for time),I suggest we have lunch.你时间紧吗，贝利斯先生？如果不紧，不如我们一起吃午饭吧。So/As long asso long asIf not课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空As _ as my heart still beats,I will go on working for the people.The arrangements,if _ ideal,are
24、fairly satisfactory.If _，call to find out about the company dress code before the interview.答案：long not possible答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 第 6 段7Recycle cans,bottles,plastic bags and newspapers if circumstancesallow you to.(教材 P30)如果情况允许的话，把罐头盒、瓶子、塑料袋和报纸回收利用起来。circumstance n环境；情况课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 If y
25、ou know all the_,Im sure you would excuse me.如果你知道情况的话，我相信你会原谅我的。_it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.在这种情况下，不告诉他有关这次事故的情况似乎更好。_should you lend Tom money.任何情况下都不要借钱给 Tom。circumstancesUnder/In the circumstances,Under/In no circumstances课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空We should not crit
26、icize the parents _ the circumstances.Under no circumstances _ he going to resign.答案：under/in is/was答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 第 8 段8Plant trees in your garden or your school yard,as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air and refresh your spirit when you look at them.(教材 P30)在你的花园或校园里种树，因为他们能够吸收空气中的二氧化
27、碳，还能在你观赏时振奋你的精神。refresh vt.使恢复；使振作课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 She _a quick nap.小睡一会儿后她觉得精神焕发。He had to _his memory by looking at his notes.他不得不靠看笔记来提醒自己。It is _to hear a politician speak so honestly.听到政治家如此诚实地讲话令人耳目一新。was refreshed byrefreshrefreshing课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能【即景活用】单句语法填空A gentle breeze was blowin
28、g,and I felt _(refresh)It made a _(refresh)change to see a good old-fashioned movie.答案：refreshed refreshing答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 关于全球变暖，我们能干些什么呢？亲爱的“关爱地球”组织：我正代表学校做一项关于全球变暖的课题研究。有时候我觉得，像这样一个巨大的环境问题，个人是起不了什么作用的。然而，我仍认为人们应该提倡改善当今能源的消耗方式。因为我还不清楚我该从哪里着手开始我的研究，所以我会感激你们的任何建议。谢谢！欧阳光课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 亲爱的
29、欧阳光：有许多人承担你这样的义务，而他们不相信自己有能力来影响环境。这种想法是不正确的。众人拾柴火焰高。我们不必去忍受污染。空气中的温室气体，二氧化碳的增长的确是来自我们许多的日常活动。这儿有几条关于减少空气中二氧化碳含量的建议。这些建议应当能够促进你的研究。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 1.在室内我们会用大量的能源。只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着如果不用就把它关掉！不要对此疏忽大意。因此，你如果不用电灯、电视、电脑等时，要把它们关掉。如果你觉得冷了，就多穿点衣服，而不要把暖气开大。2.机动车要用大量的能源。因此，只要有可能，你就步行或骑自行车吧。3.如果情况允许的话，把罐头
30、盒、瓶子、塑料袋和报纸回收利用起来。用新材料来做这些东西要花费大量的能源。因此，只要有可能，就买那些用回收材料制成的物品吧。4.劝你的父母去买那些节约能源的产品，包括汽车和像冰箱、微波炉之类的小件物品。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5.在你的花园或校园里种树，因为它们能吸收空气中的二氧化碳，还能在你观赏时振奋你的精神。6.最后，也是最重要的是，做一个教育者。同你的家人和朋友谈一谈全球变暖的问题，并把你学到的东西告诉他们。记住，你的贡献是很有价值的。“关爱地球”组织课后演练提能 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 基础题.单词拼写1That is not so bad,consid
31、ering the c_ that we have a room to live in.答案：circumstances答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2I found there was an e_ fault in the engine.答案：electrical答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3His parents are both e_ at school.答案：educators答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 4(2018全国卷)Ill give a p_ on it in my class tomorrow.答案：presentation
32、答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5The sense of e_ is the greatest happiness.答案：existence答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能.选词填空on the whole，on behalf of，put up with，so long as，carry out，if not，on average，come into existence，under no circumstances，contribute to1The school _ a new policy on the cell phone.答案：carried out答案
33、课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2Various factors _ his downfall.答案：contributed to答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3We can overcome any difficulty _ we are closely united.答案：so long as答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 4Youd better get up early._，youll be late for school.答案：If not答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5Pakistan _ as an independent c
34、ountry in 1947.答案：came into existence答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 6_ the class,I would like to thank you all.答案：On behalf of答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 7_，he gets three calls per hour during office hours.答案：On average答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 8My opinion is _ the same as yours.答案：on the whole答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提
35、能 9They had _ behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone else.答案：put up with答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 10_ should you drive too fast.答案：Under no circumstances答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能.单句语法填空1(2017江苏高考)Located where the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more _ the Belt
36、 and Road construction.答案：to答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2Will you be free this afternoon?If _，lets go to the concert together.答案：so答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3Our company has a _(commit)to quality and customer service.答案：commitment答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 4We should be able to do the job for you quickly,so _ a
37、s you give us all the necessary information.答案：long答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5(2018天津十二校联考)People who fail to take the challenge will have to donate$100 to the ALS Association,which advocates _(find)treatment and a cure for ALS.答案：finding答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 6Life _ these challenging circumstances ha
38、s inspired the Dutch to develop many excellent methods of fighting floods.答案：in答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 7A 5-day vacation will be a _(refresh)experience to us.Its worth looking forward to.答案：refreshing答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 8Does that make any _(different)?Yes,it matters a great deal.答案：difference答案 课
39、前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 9Its no use having ideas only.Dont worry.Peter can show you how _(turn)an idea into an act.答案：to turn答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 10(2018合肥期中)Trees can absorb exhaust fumes from cars,thus reducing _(pollute)答案：pollution答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能.单句写作1她努力学习结果通过了考试。She studied hard,and as _，s
40、he passed the exam.答案：a consequence/result答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2杰西卡扫视了一下大厅，发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。Jessica _ the hall,and found many familiar faces among the audience.答案：took a glance around/glanced around答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3彼得始终弄不明白他怎么就被解雇了呢。Peter just couldnt figure out how it _ he was dismissed.答案：ca
41、me about that答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 4即使你英语很流利，你在美国也会不时地遇到麻烦。_ in English,you will come across difficulties now and then when in the US.答案：Even if you are fluent答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5我叔叔定期向当地慈善机构捐款。My uncle _ to the local charity.答案：subscribes regularly答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 能力题.完形填空(2019广东省惠州市高三第一
42、次调研考试)When 69-year-old Dobrgyal started looking after the wild macaques(猕猴)at a scenic spot in Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region,their population _1_ only 4050.Today,18 years later,that same place is _2_ to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 Dobrgyals relationship with the Tibetan macaques
43、 has been described as a _3_ love story between man and monkeys.A former _4_ keeper,Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques,show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy._6_，he has even taken some of the sick animals home and _7_ them back to health.C reports that Do
44、brgyal has been the only one working as a _8_ in the Gongbogyamda area for the last 18 years,and _9_ him as the main reason that the macaque population is rising.课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 Tibetan macaques are a(n)_10_ species in China,and their food is provided by the Gongbogyamda forestry bureau(局),but i
45、ts Dobrgyal who loads the bags into his truck and _11_it to the monkeys personally.Thanks to his _12_，the macaques have become very _13_ with tourists,many of whom also help to _14_ the animals.Having dedicated almost two decades of his life to the macaques,Dobrgyal now_15_himself about what will ha
46、ppen to them if his physical _16_no longer allows him to take care of them properly.课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能“Now Im so old,nearly 70 years old，”Dobrgyal said recently.“In the _17_ of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys,but if someday my health _18_ me feeding them anymore,I will have my
47、 sons replace me.”_19_，the furry creatures will be able to rely on their _20_ human father for many years to come.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了在 Dobrgyal 的努力下，野生猕猴的数量增加了，同时他们之间也建立了一份真挚的感情。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 1A.numbered Breduced CconfirmedDturned答案：A 根据下文“Today,18 years later,that same place is _2_ to over 2,
48、800 Tibetan macaques.”的提示可知，此处表示它们的数量总共(numbered)只有 40 到 50 只。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 2A.seenBfun Chome Dknown答案：C 根据上文“looking after the wild macaques(猕猴)at a scenic spot in Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region”的描述可知，18 年后的今天，这里是 2,800 多只西藏猕猴的家(home)。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 3A.mouthwatering BheartbreakingC
49、breathtaking Dheartwarming答案：D 根据下文“Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques,show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知，此处为 Dobrgyal 和西藏猕猴之间的关系被描述为人类和猴子之间的一个暖人的(heartwarming)爱的故事。mouthwatering“令人垂涎的”；heartbreaking“使人心碎的”；breathtaking“惊人的”。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练
50、提能 4A.forest Bhouse CgardenDsoccer答案：A 根据上文中的“looking after the wild macaques(猕猴)at a scenic spot”可推知，此处应为 Dobrgyal 以前是一个森林(forest)看守人。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 5A.honorBrespect Caffection Dmercy答案：C 根据上文“Dobrgyals relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a _3_ love story between ma
51、n and monkeys.”的描述可知，此处为向它们表达喜爱(affection)，并确保它们是健康的。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 6A.In return BOn occasionCIn vain DOn purpose答案：B 根据上文“Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques,show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知，此处前后形成语意上的衔接，所以此处为偶尔(On occasion)，他也带一些生病的猴子
52、回家照顾。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 7A.expected Bsent Cforced Dnursed答案：D 根据上文“he has even taken some of the sick animals home”的描述可知，此处为照顾(nursed)它们直到它们恢复健康。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 8A.feeder Bleader CfriendDfarmer答案：A 根据上文“Dobrgyal has been.just to feed the macaques”的描述可知，此处表示作为唯一的饲养员(feeder)。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究
53、 课后演练提能 9A.guesses Bcredits CassumesDquestions答案：B 根据上文“C reports that Dobrgyal has been the onlyone working as a _8_ in the Gongbogyamda area for the last 18 years”的描述可知，此处前后形成并列关系，表示“并认为(credits)猕猴数量上升是Dobrgyal 的功劳”。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 10A.aggressive BprotectedCdangerous Dcontrolled答 案：B 根 据 常
54、识 和 空 后 的“and their food is provided by the Gongbogyamda forestry bureau(局)”可知，西藏猕猴在中国是受保护的(protected)动物。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 11A.donates Bdeclares Creturns Ddelivers答案：D 根据空前的“loads the bags into his truck and”可知，此处为亲自把食物送给(delivers)猴子。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 12A.wisdomBbravery Cefforts Dintention
55、s答案：C 根据上文的内容及语境可知，由于 Dobrgyal 所做出的努力(efforts)，西藏猕猴在游客中很受欢迎(popular)。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 13A.popular Bconfident Cshy Dcautious答案：A 参见上题解析。confident“自信的”；cautious“谨慎的”。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 14A.raise Bfeed CbuyDobserve答案：B 根据上文的“the macaques have become very _13_ with tourists”可知，此处前后形成因果关系，表示许多游
56、客也帮忙去喂养(feed)它们。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 15A.concerns BadvisesCpredicts Dcomments答案：A 根据下文的“what will happen to them if his physical _16_ no longer allows him to take care of them properly”可知，让 Dobrgyal 担心(concerns)的是如果他的身体状况(condition)不再允许他充分地照顾猕猴了怎么办。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 16A.age Bbody CattitudeDco
57、ndition答案：D 参见上题解析。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 17A.process Bmiddle Crest Dnext答案：C 根据上文“Now Im so old,nearly 70 years old”的描述可知，此处表示“在我的余生中(In the rest of my life)”。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 18A.keepsBpermits Callows Dprevents答案：D 根据上文的“In the _17_ of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys”可知
58、，此处前后形成转折，也即“但如果有一天我的健康状况阻止(prevents)我再喂养它们，我会让我的儿子们接替我”。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 19A.Unfortunately BHopefully CGenerally DActually答案：B 根据空后的“the furry creatures will be able to rely on their _20_ human father for many years to come”可知，此处为表达希望，故hopefully “有望”符合语境。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 20A.official Bt
59、ypical CadoptiveDspiritual答案：C 这些毛茸茸的动物在未来的许多年里将有望能够依靠收养它们的人类父亲生存。adoptive“收养的”，符合语境。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Americans waste energy every year,from electronics using too much power,leaking faucets(水龙头),uneaten foods and many other preventable causes._1_ And
60、 it will make you feel good knowing you are helping to make the earth a better place for the future.In the KitchenYou can easily save energy in the kitchen by changing the way you use appliances.First,the dishwasher.Forget the“Dry Cycle”.Open the dishwasher door and allow dishes to air dry._2_课前预习检测
61、课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 In the BathroomYou may love your hot shower,but it is no good for the environment.Try taking baths instead of showers to conserve water.Turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth,washing your face,or shaving in order to keep from wasting the water._3_In the GardenGreen living h
62、as no better place than in a green garden.Instead of watering your lawn with water you pay for,purchase a rain barrel to capture rain water._4_ Compost will break down leftover vegetables and paper products and turn them into a usable,rich soil.The soil will come in handy when you start growing your
63、 own vegetables.课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 At the OfficeGreen living does not have to stop when you go to work.Change your typical work routine by walking,riding your bike or taking public transportation to the workplace._5_ Save paper by printing on both sides of each page and by using old paper as scrap
64、paper for jotting down notes.AA vegetable garden saves you money.BYou can also save money by building a compost area.CTransporting vegetables to the local grocery store requires much gas.DLikewise,open the oven door to allow heat to warm the room.课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 EWhile at work,reduce waste by br
65、inging your own cup for coffee or water.F Introducing green living techniques into your home will help the environment.GIf you are remodeling your bathroom,install a dual flush toilet to conserve water when flushing(冲洗)篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文主要介绍了在家中和办公场所可以践行的一些有助于保护环境的绿色生活方式和方法。课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 1F 根据下文
66、所述对厨房、卫生间、花园及办公室做的有利于环境的改进可知，所填句子承上启下，唯有 F 项(在家里引入绿色生活的方式有助于保护环境)引出下文，且符合语境。2D 上文提到打开洗碗机的门让碗碟自然风干，此处选择 D 项(同样，打开烤炉的门让房间变暖)符合上文语境。3G 上文提到在刷牙、洗脸或者刮胡子时关闭水龙头以节约用水，此处选择 G项(如果你要改装浴室，就安装一个双重冲水马桶的装置以节约用水)紧承上文。答案 课前预习检测课堂合作探究 课后演练提能 4B 根据下文提到的堆肥会分解剩下的蔬菜和纸制品以使土壤变得肥沃可知，此处选择 B 项(你还可以通过建立堆肥区来节约开支)符合下文语境。5E 本段主要讲了在办公室里对环境的保护，故此处选择 E 项(当工作时，通过自带咖啡杯或者水杯来减少浪费)符合上下文语境。答案
