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2008届成都四中高三第一轮复习:综合练习英语(7).doc

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1、高考资源网提供高考试题、高考模拟题,发布高考信息题本站投稿专用信箱:ks5u,来信请注明投稿,一经采纳,待遇从优第一轮复习:高2008届英语综合练习七第一部分 听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节 听力理解 ( 5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第1段对话,回答第1-3题。1、At what time should the man have arrived?A. 8:45B. 9:00C. 8:302. Whic

2、h job hasnt the man tried? A a cook B. a cashier c. a driver3. Where are the speakers having the conversation? A. in an office B. in the theatre C. in a restaurant 听第二段对话,回答第45题。4、What do we learn about Bill?A. He just got out of trouble. B. He did something right. C. He enjoyed what he had done.5、W

3、hat kind of film does the woman prefer? A. Something exciting. B. Something educational. C. Something relaxing. 听第三段独白,回答第6-8题。6、What is the speaker? A. A student. B. A university teacher. C. A tourist guide.7、What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Services offered by the Student Center. B. Imp

4、ortant locations on campus. C. The university enrollment.8、According to the speaker, what is the main purpose of the Student Centre? A. To help students with their enrollment. B. To provide help and leisure activities. C. To provide textbooks for university courses.听第四段对话,回答第9-11小题。9、What does the b

5、oy do at the gym every week? A. Swim three times. B. Take a part-time job. C. Play ping-pong sometimes.l0、Why doesnt the girl go to the gym? A. She doesnt like doing exercise. B. Study has been her first concern. C. The gym schedule is too tight for her.11、What is the girl probably going to do? A. D

6、o some sports. B. Meet her teacher. C. Study even harder.听第五段对话,回答第12-15题。12、Where do you think this dialogue takes place? A. At a casual meeting. B. In a casual interview. C. On a TV program.13、 Why is the man flying to Barcelona? A. For a visit. B. On vacation. C. On business.14、 How often does th

7、e man use the airport? A. About twice a month. B. Twice a year. C. About once a year.15、Which of the following statements is TRUE about the airport? A. The restaurant is new. B. The airport is new. C. Its always crowded.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料, 请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。 录音读两

8、遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。TV Programs on SaturdayTimeProgram_16_Cartoons9:00-10:30Film: 17 10:30-12:00Magazine program12:00-2:00Music program: 18 2:00-2:30News2:30-4:00Sport: 19 match between Brazil and Ireland ;4:00-5:00Sport: Tennis or skiing5:00-6:00Sport: the Round Britain Cycle Race 6:00-7:00Quiz program”

9、 20 is as good as mine.第二部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo(单独的) space flight were given plenty of work to keep them 21 . They were also i

10、n constant communication with people on the earth . 22 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine(潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 23 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment und

11、er such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 24 is. When men are 25 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of

12、speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 26 .Apparently, although no one wants to be 27 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what

13、is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 28 or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to 29 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 30 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training.

14、 One of the things tested is their behavior under stress.21Atired Basleep Cconscious Dbusy22ASo far BAfter all CHowever DTherefore23Along Bfast Cdangerous Ddirect24Afuel Bentertainment Cadjustment Dhealth25Ashut up Bheld up Cbrought up Dpicked up26Apleasing Bannoying Ccommon Dvaluable27Anoisy Balone

15、 Cpersonal Dsociable28Aemphasis Bconflict Cpower Dpressure29Ahandle Bcreate Caffect Dinvestigate30Abecoming Bchoosing Cordering Dpromoting第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet.

16、When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages _32_ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and i

17、nternational news. This Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and_35_(buy) what Im looking for. For example, I _36_ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about

18、$50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my _38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and_39_ convenient wa

19、y of shopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHarvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search

20、to find a successor(接任者)to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, as the universitys 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard,” Jame

21、s R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. “Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated(献身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being.”Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers comments that genetic dif

22、ferences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former womens college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性别问题).Some professors have quietly gr

23、oused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, law, literature and economics.1,3,5Faust is the first Harvard president who

24、did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania. “Teaching staff turned to her constantly,” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and h

25、istorian who worked closely with Faust. “Shes very clear. She has a sense of humor, but shes very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because shes so solid.” 41. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Harvard named its 1st female president. B. History of Harvard University changed. C.

26、 Debates on female equality ended. D. Drew Gilpin Faust, a famous woman historian. 42. Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A. She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B. She is a famous scholar from the American South.C. She isnt a graduate from Harvard University.D. She was head of Rad

27、cliffe Institute for Advanced Study.43. Lawrence Summers held the view that .A. women cannot achieve as much as men in management B. women cannot hold important positions in society C. women can match men in science jobs D. few women make top scientists owing to genes 44. The underlined word “grouse

28、d” in the 6th paragraph means . A. approved B. commented C. complained D. indicated 45. This passage probably appears in a .A. biography B. personal letter C. research paper D. newspaper report B When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music prog

29、ram with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, shes been named national teacher of the year. Principal Waynes Kettler

30、said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before.” Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music

31、 program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. When students were reading S.E. Hintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focus

32、ed on race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book. Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book. The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils. Its inspiring to know that people from small towns even win national honors. As nat

33、ional teacher of the year, Peterson will spend the more years outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. She said its essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thin

34、g that attracts them to come back to school day after day. 46The underlined word” daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _. Adiscouraging Binteresting Ccreative Dunbearable 47When Peterson began her teaching career, _. Amusic was a focus of learning in most schools Bthe environment was favorab

35、le to music teaching Cthe school lacked teaching facilities for music Dsupport for music programs was unavailable 48What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award? AShe concerned herself with current social problems. BShe motivated students to learn music with her creativity. CShe has

36、 taught music at the elementary school for 22 years. DShe made great efforts to amuse students interest in literature. 49Which of the following is an example of Petersons way of teaching music? AShe wrote plays on themes of race, equality and social justice. BShe made use of the contents of other cl

37、asses in her teaching. CShe organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes. DShe helped students compose songs by themselves. 50In Petersons opinion, _. Aart、 music and PE classes are all important Bmore subjects should be offered to students Cstudents should be motivated to attend art classes Da

38、rts education is more important than other subjectsCIf you look for a book as a present for a child,you will be spoiled for choice even in a year there is no new Harry Patten. J.K Rowlings wizard is not alone .The past decade has been a harvest for good childrens books ,which has set off a large qua

39、ntity of films and an increased sales of classics such as The lard of the Rings. Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children .According to statistics in 1997, 23% said they didnt like reading at all. In 2003, 35% didnt. And around 6% of the children leave primary school each y

40、ear unable to read properly. Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computes games. Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the class .In his pre-budget report, he anno

41、unced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most. Reading Recovery is aimed at six year olds, who receive four months of individual daily half-hour classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation this year reported that children on the school made 20 months

42、 progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months progress ,and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age. International research tends to find that when British children leave primary school, they read well ,but read te

43、xt often for fun than those elsewhere .Reading for fun matters because children who are keen on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success . According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage. 51Whic

44、h of the following is true of Paragraph 1? AMany childrens books have been adapted from films. BMany high-quality childrens books have been published. CThe sales of classics have led to the popularity of films. DThe sales of presents for children have increased. 52Statistics suggested that . Athe nu

45、mber of top students increased with the use of computers Ba decreasing number of children showed interest in reading Ca minority of primary school children read properly Da huge percentage of children read regularly53What do we know about Reading Recovery? AAn evaluation of it will be made sometime

46、this year. BWeak readers on the project were the most hardworking. CIt aims to train special teachers to help children with reading. DChildren on the project showed noticeable progress in reading. 54Reading for fun is important because book-loving children _. Atake greater advantage of the project B

47、show the potential to enjoy a long life Care likely to succeed in their education. Dwould make excellent future researchers 55The aim of this text would probably be _. Ato overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty. Bto encourage the publication of more childrens books Cto remind children of

48、the importance of reading for fun Dto introduce a way to improve early children reading 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,按照要求匹配信息。并将答案填写在答题卷标号为56-60的相应位置上首先,请阅读下列应用文: Desmond, Carls, Russel, Malcolm, Warren正计划买一辆小车。阅读他们的情况和下面六种小车的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E、F),选出符合各自需求的最佳选项(选项中有一项是多余选项)。请将答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在非

49、选择题答题卷标号为5660的相应位置上。56Desmond is young and promising athlete. Having won a champion in an important international game, he decides to buy a car to develop a brighter future. Of course, the car must be extremely fast and is especially fit for him, a sportsman.57Carls has just been admitted to a famou

50、s university hundred of kilometers away from her hometown and has been permitted to buy a car. As a young girl, she certainly put safety factors above all.58Russel, a farmer in a mountainous area, is growing hundreds of acres of crops. To transport his goods to town timely, he wants to buy a car. He

51、 hopes the car will run very fast and, first of all, must meet the natural conditions.59Fighting in the commercial circle (商界) and getting a great success, Malcolm makes a fortune. With an aggressive ambition, he decides to buy a luxury car to develop an even brighter future.60Warren is a merchant t

52、raveling to different parts of the country in any weather situation, good or bad. He expects to have a satisfactory car to make his career better.AProvided by an advanced design Triton engine, with a perfect cooling system, and plenty of pulling power. Passenger safety is excellently strengthened by

53、 the Second Generation double airbags and side door intrusion beams. Luxury packages with deluxe accommodation (良好的空间).BWas it wind? Or was it fear? Chances are the both. Equipped with the first four cam 32 valve V8 engine offered in a sport utility (实用) vehicle. An advanced source of power generati

54、ng 320 Ib ft of twisting force and 230 horsepower.CA spirited package that takes the zoom zoom (疾行声) ethos into the mainstream(主流社会). An aggressive, confident look, one thats backed by impressive dynamics. Engaging all the senses in the driving experience. Bottom line: If youre in the market for a s

55、edan. Stop by our store and try on one of ours. Good luck will be with youn DStyle quality and high technology are the ingredients (要素) which have enabled Maserati to create some of the fastest and most advanced road cars in the world. Its one thing to climb a Mountain. Its quite another look good d

56、oing it.E302hp bestinclassV8 3rd row seating. And available climate controlled front seats. The new Lincoln Aviator. Like Navigator, just smaller, Proof that magnificence comes in all size. There are those who travel and those who travel well.FThe cars with shapes wed seen only in our dreams. The la

57、nd based rocket ships. With cockpits (驾驶座) full of computers and video screens. The cars that are invisible to the wind. Where are the cars we were promised?计划买车的人供选择的汽车56Desmond ACar A57Carls BCar B58Russel CCar C59Malcolm DCar D60Warren ECar E FCar F第四部分 写作(共两节,满分为40分)第一节:基础写作(15分)假设你叫李华, 上周,你对全校1

58、200名学生中进行了一次“上网目的”的调查(survey)。以下是调查数据:上网目的男生女生看新闻35%30%发电子邮件28% 27%聊天11%45%学习23%23%玩游戏60%21%写作内容根据以上数据,写一篇短文,包括以下内容: 1调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象; 2男女生上网玩游戏的差异; 3男女生在以聊天为目的方面的差异; 4男女生上网学习及发邮件方面的情况; 5你上网的目的及理由。 写作要求 1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容; 2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。写作要求情况介绍必须采用短文形式;只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容;将5个句

59、子组织成连贯的短文;参考词汇: 评分标准句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。第二节:读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。阅读材料 Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where

60、I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car p

61、ulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I

62、 received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful. Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)wa

63、s dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. Just how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would acc

64、ept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said. Thank you - two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.写作内容(1) 以约30个词概括短文

65、的要点;(2) 然后以120个词就“向别人道谢的重要性”这个主题发表你的看法, 并包括如下要点:a) 叙述你为什么向别人道谢的一次真实或虚构的经历;b) 你是如何认识到向别人道谢的重要性的;c) 向别人道谢对你和对方都带来了什么影响。 写作要求(1) 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;(2) 标题自定。评分标准 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。参考答案听力:1-15 CCACB ABBCB ABCAA16 7:00-9:00 17. The Railway Princess 18. Here and Now 19. Foo

66、tball 20. Your guess完型填空:20-30 DCACA BBDAB 语法填空 : 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying 36. ordered 37. with 38. personal 39. a 40. but 阅读理解4155 ABDCD ACBBA BBDCD 信息匹配:5660 BADFE 基础写作 (15分) Last week, I made a survey among 1200 students in my school about the purpose of surfing th

67、e internet .The survey shows that 60% of the boys like playing games on the internet while only 21% of the girls like it. Besides, “chatting” ranks the last for the boys, but the first for the girls. However, the percentage of the boys using the internet to study is 23%, the same as that of the girl

68、s, and sending e-mails on the internet is also popular with boys and girls. As for myself, 任务型写作(满分25分) One Possible Version:In this passage, the writer mainly tells us two of his experiences of being helped by strangers. After he wrote them thank-you notes, he realized that saying “thank you” to ot

69、hers meant so much.I have a similar experience. Once when I was about to go home after school, it was raining so heavily that I had to wait for the rain to stop. But after half an hour it was still raining. Seeing this, the guard at the gate offered to lend me his umbrella. I accepted at once. Thank

70、s to his help, I got home on time without getting wet. The next morning, when I returned the umbrella to the guard, I said thank you to him and left him a note expressing my gratitude sincerely. To my surprise, he said no one had ever written him to say thank you, and it meant a lot to him.So in my opinion, saying thank you to others is not only easy but also meaningful to the person who says it and the receiver!第9页 共9页

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