1、课时素养评价 二Unit 7Lesson 1. 单句语法填空1. You may be physically and mentally(mental) exhausted after a long flight. 2. Retirement usually brings with it a massive(mass) drop in income. 3. It is difficult to predict his reaction (react) because he is so moody. 4. Still worse, the firefighters couldnt rescue t
2、hem from the burning(burn) fire. 5. Hes trying to figure out a way to solve the problem. 6. You neednt have a clear view of the sky to experience the starry(star) night. 7. She could see the muscles of his shoulders beneath his T-shirt. 8. In striking(strike) contrast to their brothers, the girls we
3、re both intelligent and charming. 9. He was being very mysterious(mystery) about where he was going. . 选词填空go into, let out, set on, a series of, be connected to, as for, play with, be full of, in your lifetime, at high speed1. I set on producing travel videos two years ago. 2. It can be connected t
4、o different objects. 3. The diver went into the deep water beyond the danger limit. 4. The notebooks are full of drawings for all kinds of inventions. 5. My father was looking through the paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise. 6. It is possible that the train travels at high speed without
5、 making much noise. 7. Life is just a series of present moments, and the choices we make in those moments. 8. As for me, Im very interested in basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life. 9. There are no other children in the family to play with their only child
6、. 10. I wish all of you will have a good memory in your lifetime from this journey. . 完成句子1. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. 这是释放你的愤怒而不伤害他人或自己的好方法。(let out)2. What we need most are popular science books. 我们最需要的是科普书籍。(what引导主语从句)3. Henry is a worker as
7、 good as Peter (is). 亨利和彼得一样都是好工人。(as. . . as)4. There will be a football game held in Tianjin at the end of July. 七月底在天津将有一场足球比赛。(过去分词短语作定语)5. The reason is that he does not know what to do next. 原因是他不知道下一步该做什么。(that引导表语从句). 完形填空(2020成都高一检测)The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought tha
8、t Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. 1, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work. Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Lloyd. Each morni
9、ng Stevenson would take them out for a long 4 over the hills. They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 5. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 6. One morning, the boy came
10、 to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert 7that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 8. “Whats that? ” he asked. “Thats the buried treasure, ” said the boy. Robert suddenly 9 something of an adventure story in the boys picture. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by th
11、e fire to write a story. He would make the 10 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)? Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the11 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 12 such a man in a story. Thus Long John Silver, the pirate with a
12、wooden leg, was 13. So, thanks to a14 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 15 stories in the English language. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。人们认为金银岛一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的, 然而最近的研究表明这部作品产生的细节。史蒂文森旅居国外多年, 在1881年, 他从国外携妻子和儿子回国度假。由于天气一直下雨
13、, 他们待在宾馆。为了让儿子高兴, 他就让儿子作画。一天早上, 儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画来找史蒂文森, 他在岛中画了一个十字符号, 说那里有埋藏的珍宝。于是, 一部用英语写成的伟大的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了。1. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Besides D. Finally【解析】选A。上一句句意: 人们一直认为金银岛一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的, 后面的句意是“最近的一项研究发现了这部令人激动的作品的一些真实的经历”。显然, 这两句具有转折关系。2. A. aloneB. next doorC. at homeD. abroad【解析】选D。根据前面的Stev
14、enson, a Scotsman以及后句的“In 1881 he returned to Scotland. . . . ”及“With him were his American wife Fanny and his son”可判断空格中应表明他不是独身一人, 而是与家人一起在国外(abroad)居住多年。3. A. meetingB. storyC. holidayD. job【解析】选C。根据第三段中第一句Each morning Stevenson would take them out . . . over the hills, 可知他们每天早上爬山游玩, 可以断定回国是为了“度假
15、(holiday)”。4. A. talkB. restC. walkD. game【解析】选C。根据上文可知, 他们是在度假, 一家人去山上, 因此一定是“漫步(walk)”。5. A. quietB. dullC. busyD. cold【解析】选B。根据上文可知, 下大雨让他们不得不待在室内。孩子感觉日子很“枯燥”, 只有“dull”符合句意。6. A. cleaningB. writingC. drawingD. exercising【解析】选C。根据下文的with a beautiful map of an island以及the boy had drawn a large cros
16、s. . . 可判断是drawing。7. A. doubtedB. noticedC. decidedD. recognized【解析】选B。父亲细心“注意到(noticed)”孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字。8. A. the seaB. the houseC. ScotlandD. the island【解析】选D。根据上文a beautiful map of an island以及题目可判断是岛屿(island)。9. A. sawB. drewC. madeD. learned【解析】选A。 句意: 突然, 罗伯特从男孩的绘画中领悟出一个探险故事。see含有“领会, 觉察”之意。10
17、. A. starB. heroC. writerD. child【解析】选B。 根据上文罗伯特坐在炉火旁写作, 因此可判断, 这里是他想让故事中的主人翁是像他儿子一样的孩子。hero意思是“主人翁, 英雄”。11. A. helpB. problemC. useD. bottom【解析】选A。句意: 罗伯特有一个好朋友叫亨利, 他在一条木腿的帮助下四处走动。with the help of表示“在帮助下; 借助于”。12. A. praiseB. produceC. includeD. accept【解析】选C。根据上文故事的主人翁产生了, 那么海盗是谁呢? 罗伯特想到一个借助木头腿走路的朋
18、友, 而下文中的such a man in a story即指这个朋友, 可见意思是在书中“包括 (include)”这样一个人物。13. A. readB. bornC. hiredD. written【解析】选B。根据上文这一句总结了海盗“诞生(born)”的过程。14. A. rainyB. sunnyC. coolD. windy【解析】选A。根据上文因为“雨”, 才有后面的故事, 因“孩子的想象力”, “木头腿的朋友”才有了故事中的人物, 因此, 金银岛一书应多亏了那个“下雨的(rainy)”九月。15. A. newsB. loveC. real-lifeD. adventure【
19、解析】选D。根据上文的an adventure story, 以及常识可知金银岛是探险(adventure)小说。. 阅读填句 (2020武汉高一检测)Flamenco is a typical dance and music in the south of Spain, exactly in the Andalusian region. 1The roots of Flamenco come from different cultures and countries such as Morocco, Egypt, and India. 2 Among the Spanish cities w
20、ith more tradition in Flamenco are Cadiz, Granada, and Sevilla. 3 They are a good singer, a Spanish guitar, and a good dancer. Normally, the scene of a Flamenco show is a plank(厚木板) floor, and it can be in any theater or bar. . . but for something different in Granada, you can see Flamenco in typica
21、l caves where families of gypsy people lived in ancient times. Flamenco is divided into two groups, the group of singers and the group of dancers. The group of singers is normally formed of men who sing and play the Spanish guitar. 4 The men usually wear black suits, and the soles of their shoes are
22、 mental. The group of dancers is usually formed of women. 5 The most beautiful thing in this part is how fast they can move their feet and the sound you can listen to. The sound of the shoes has the same rhythm as the music. Its wonderful! Its common, too, to see a couple of dancers dancing together
23、. A. Flamenco is definitely a great art! B. The women help them by clapping their hands. C. They wear beautiful and colorful dresses. D. There are three principle things needed to do Flamenco. E. However, the first Flamenco in Spain dates back to 1560. F. The sound from the soles of the dancers shoe
24、s made me feel happy. G. It was brought to Spain by gypsy people coming from Eastern Europe in the 15th century. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了西班牙南部的弗拉明戈舞的来历和特点。1. 【解析】选G。根据前一句可知, 弗拉明戈舞是西班牙南部的典型舞蹈和音乐。G项(它是由15世纪来自东欧的吉普赛人带到西班牙的。)能够承接上文, 说明了弗拉明戈舞是如何来到西班牙的, 并且下一句弗拉明戈舞的根源来自不同的文化和国家, 例如摩洛哥, 埃及和印度。进一步说明了弗拉明戈舞的来源, 与G项连
25、接时语意通顺。2. 【解析】选E。根据第1小题的G项可知, 弗拉明戈舞是由15世纪来自东欧的吉普赛人带到西班牙的。E项(然而, 弗拉明戈舞第一次出现在西班牙的时间可以追溯到1560年。)中1560这个时间比上文的15世纪还早, 通过时间的对比可以看出最初弗拉明戈舞出现在西班牙的时间, 以表明它进入西班牙的时间很早。3. 【解析】选D。根据下文可知, 他们是一位出色的歌手, 西班牙吉他手和优秀舞者, 这是进行弗拉明戈舞表演所需要的, 这解释了选项D(表演弗拉门戈舞需要三个要素。)中的三个要素具体是什么。4. 【解析】选B。根据空格前一句可知, 歌手群体通常由唱歌和弹奏西班牙吉他的男人组成。B项(
26、女性通过拍手帮助他们。)能够承接上文, 语意通顺。5. 【解析】选C。根据前句可知, 舞者通常由女性组成。C项(她们穿着漂亮多彩的衣服。)描述的是前一句中的舞者所穿的服装, 并且与前一段的行文思路一致, 相应地描述了男性歌手及女性舞者的服装。阅读填句(2020佛山高一检测)PaintingThe art of creating pictures using colors, shapes and lines is called painting. Museums and galleries show the paintings of professional (专业的) artists. But
27、 painting is also a popular form of entertainment and creative expression. 1Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface. Young painters usually use watercolors on pieces of paper. Very young children may use finger paints to create paintings. Painters can u
28、se their art to express devotion to a religion, to tell a story, to express feelings and ideas, or simply to present a pleasing picture. Religious paintings often show a god or a scene from a sacred text (圣典). Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history, as well as scenes fr
29、om daily life. Artists also paint portraits (画像), or pictures of people. 2All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way. Some kinds of paintings do not focus on people. In landscape (风景) painting the focus is on scenes from nature. Artists also paint still objects such as fruit a
30、nd vegetables. 3Some artists communicate their ideas through pictures that do not represent any object. 4Paintings dating back 15, 000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. 5 Samples of painted pottery (陶器) from at least 5, 000 years ago have been found in China and Iran.
31、The ancient Egyptians decorated their temples with beautiful paintings. People in ancient Greece painted decorative objects such as vases in addition to the walls of temples. A. These works are called still-life paintings. B. These works can communicate a special feeling. C. Humans have been making
32、paintings for thousands of years. D. People of all ages create pictures using a variety of materials. E. Cave paintings generally show animals that early humans hunted. F. The design of a painting is the plan of its lines, shapes and colors. G. Sometimes artists make portraits of themselves, which a
33、re called self-portraits. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了绘画被各个阶层的人所喜爱以及绘画的发展历史。1. 【解析】选D。根据下文可知这里讲了不同绘画水平的人使用不同的绘画工具画画。2. 【解析】选G。根据上文内容介绍了各种风格的绘画, 下文内容All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way. 抓住关键词All of these types of paintings, 可知这里应该填一种绘画风格。3. 【解析】选A。根据上句Artists also paint still obje
34、cts such as fruit and vegetables. 捕捉到关键词still objects静止的事物, 与A选项中的still-life相呼应。4. 【解析】选C。根据下文内容提到绘画追溯到15 000年以前, 所以上文会说人类绘画已经有几千年的历史。5. 【解析】选E。根据空前一句中的关键词caves, 并且这句话的意思是绘画追溯到15 000年以前岩洞墙上的绘画, 所以接下来会谈论洞穴绘画的绘画内容。【阅读多维训练】They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. 分析: 本句为主从复合句。含有before引导的时间状语从句, 意为“在之前”。译文: 他们这样过了好几天, 天气突然变坏了。
