1、南京学大教育专修学校2011-2012学年高一5月阶段测试英语试题总分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 学生姓名: _ 校区：_ 授课教师： 学管老师： 注意事项：请考生使用蓝色或黑色圆珠笔、签字笔或钢笔作答。考核内容：考试范围介绍高中模块三到模块四Unit1的内容涉及知识及考点名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句,时语态，情态动词等语法点及重点词汇的综合考察成绩统计：卷题号一二三四总分总成绩分数卷题号一二三四总分分数附加卷一二总分卷（30分钟，50分）第一节. 单项选择：(共20题；满分20分；每小题1分)1 They want to know_ do to help us. A. what the
2、y can B. what can they. C. whether they can D. whether can they2. What time do you think_ ? A. will Tom come here this morning B. Tom will come here with John C. is Tom coming here with John D. can Tom get here this morning3. This is one of the best novels that this year. A. have appeared B. has app
3、eared C. is appeared D. are appeared4. Yesterday our teacher told me that the library _ at 8:00a.m. in our university A. opens B. open C. opened D. to open5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone_ get out. A. had to B. would C. must D. was able to6. I_ have watched that movie-
4、itll give me horrible dreams A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt7. -I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. -Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may 8. Alexander tried to get his work_ in the medical circles. A. to reco
5、gnize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized9. In many peoples opinion，that company,though relatively small,is pleasent_. A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.is being built10.The palace caught fires three times in the last century,and little of the original building _ now. A.remain
6、s B.is remained C.is remaining D.has been remaining 11 The most important thing_ we should pay attention to in an exam is _ our teacher mentioned in class. A.which ;that B.that; what C.which;which D.that ;that12 It was _was advertised on TV that made many customers buy the watch which was not actual
7、ly not so perfect as the ad said. A.that B. which C. what D. it13.I dont like _that he should be alone at home doing nothing at all. A.That B.it C.him D.this14. Could you do me a favour? Sorry,Im stuck in this matter.Please ask _knows better than I. A.whoever B.whomever C.on whom D.in which15. Much
8、to their surprise,between the two rows of trees _ an old temple. A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are standing16. that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her.A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying17. He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing Universit
9、y. A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that18. Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions19. _ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While20. Danny ha
10、rd for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that
11、 challenged her 21 and skill but left her flying high.“When the Atlanta Airport was under 22 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved 23 the cars could be on site 24 the airport opened, and the official opening was onl
12、y ten days away! 25 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 26 it couldnt be done in such a short time.“Because we were new and really needed the work, we were 27 to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 28 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also 29
13、them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 30 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.“We got the job and immediately went into 31 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 32 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 33 enough. All the av
14、ailable water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldnt afford to buy a new one. 34 , I got a special 35 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 36 held one of those hoses to 37 down the rock.“Those ten days were f
15、illed with challenges that 38 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 39 company that had cars on the parking lot.“The key to our success was having the 40 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting
16、 it done.”21. A. kindnessB. patienceC. imaginationD. experience22. A. constructionB. repairC. controlD. development23. A. afterB. asC. forD. so24. A. whileB. sinceC. whereD. when25. A. SomeB. AnyC. NoD. Every26. A. statingB. reportingC. tellingD. warning27. A. ableB. nervousC. afraidD. willing28. A.
17、 supportedB. promisedC. continuedD. improved29. A. askedB. surprisedC. remindedD. demanded30. A. though B. butC. asD. unless31. A. discussionB. actionC. practiceD. production32. A. nextB. firstC. pastD. previous33. A. coldB. wetC. looseD. clean34. A. NaturallyB. ObviouslyC. MeanwhileD. Instead35. A.
18、 excuseB. orderC. permitD. reason36. A. exactlyB. personallyC. angrilyD. hardly37. A. pullB. knockC. hitD. water38. A. requiredB. mixedC. followedD. formed39. A. bestB. lastC. secondD. only40. A. courageB. interestC. hopeD. chance卷（30分钟，50分）第三节: 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A Even as Toyota CEO Akio Toyo
19、da wrapped up a tired appearance before Congress，the head of the worlds largest automaker wasnt leaving his problems behind Toyota faces a criminal investigation by federal lawyers in New YorkThe company is now being investigatedIts US dealerships in difficulty now are facing repairs to potentially
20、millions of customer cars that have been recalledThe company is offering customers money back for rental cars and other expenses Its lawyers are busy preparing to cope with lawsuitsA new hearing will be conducted. And the cost to Toyotas reputation is only now startingDespite back-to-back hearings t
21、his week，left to be said were a better explanation for slow actions to deal with the faults and believable promises that the problems that led to sudden，unintended accelerations will be fixedToyoda said those changes were being made nearly around the clock，but during three hours of often tense quest
22、ions and answers he repeated that there was no link to the vehicles electronic systemsMany drivers making complaints against Toyota and the government say their acceleration problems had nothing to do with floor mat interference(油门踏板故障)or sticky gas pedals(刹车)Outside experts have suggested electroni
23、c problems. House lawmakers expressed serious criticism on Toyoda，the grandson of the companys founder The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA)is seeking records on Toyotas recalls and is conducting its own review on whether electronics were behind the car faultsNHTSA also continues
24、 to look into steering complaints from drivers of the popular Corolla model Toyota has recalled 85 million cars，more than 6 million of them in the United States It may be a while before car buyers believe that Toyota really makes safe cars Toyotas January sales already fell 16 percent even as most o
25、ther automakers jumped back from last years bad resultsAnalyst Koji Endo of Advanced Research Japan in Tokyo said he expects February sales，due out next week，to be down 30 percent to 40Toyotas sales problem could continue beyond that It will take some time to feel the full effect of this，he said41Th
26、e best title for this passage is AToyota is in trouble BToyota is under hearing CToyota is finished DToyota is still running42What is the purpose of the hearing? AAmerica hopes that Toyota apologizes to the US customers BAmerica wants to get Toyota out of the US market CAmerica wants to help Toyota
27、out of difficulty DAmerica hopes that Toyota admits their cars have electronic system problem43What can we infer from the passage?AToyota provides very good post sale service BToyotas biggest market is in the United StatesCToyota will be closed soon DToyotas dealership in the US will all be closed44
28、Why does Toyota recall cars and offer customers money back for rental cars and other expenses? AIt tries to avoid the maximum damages to the company BIt is big company and has means to fix every problem CIts part of post service DIts a way to compete in auto market45The last sentence of this passage
29、 indicates . AAnalyst Koji Endo is fully confident about Toyota BToyota could meet a worse situation CToyota would get out of trouble sooner or later DToyota would build up a better reputation among its customerBOdland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denv
30、er. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Odland cant get the memory out of his mind, nor the womans kind reaction（反应）. She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “Its OK. It wasnt your
31、fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO（总裁）with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.Odland isnt the only CEO to have made this discovery. Rather, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO
32、 learns on the way up. Its hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I
33、 could but this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character（人品）than about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-sell
34、ing book called Swansons Unwritten Rules of Management.“A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”46. What happened after Odlan
35、d dropped the ice cream onto the womans dress?A. He was fired.B. He was blamed.C. The woman comforted him.D. The woman left the restaurant at once.47. Odland leaned one of his life lessons from _.A. his experience as a waiter.B. the advice given by the CEOsC. an article in FortuneD. an interesting b
36、est-selling book48. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about _.A. Fortune 500 companiesB. the Management RulesC. Swansons bookD. the Waiter RuleCA month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high ruins, smelly and dirty.Befo
37、re the trip, Id had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was. “No charge,” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut,
38、 and the same thing happened.As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. Wed begun to accept that wed have to live i
39、n extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. Hed read some pieces Id written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine, and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.It so
40、unded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no plans to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his one-year paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poets o
41、ffer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. Its almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nic
42、e when given half a chance.49. The garage employees attitude toward the author was that of _.A. unconcern B. sympathy C. doubt D. tolerance50. What do we know about James Kennedy?A. He was a writer of an online magazine.B. He was a poet at the University of Florida.C. He offered the author a new hou
43、se free of charge.D. He learned about the authors sufferings via e-mail.51. It can be inferred from the text that_.A. the authors family was in financial difficulty.B. rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster.C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area.D. the mort
44、gage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank.52. The author learned from his experience that _.A. worldly possessions can be given up when necessary.B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases.C. people benefit from their sad stories.D. human beings are kind after all.DWhat will people die
45、 of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays l
46、eading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live, Human brain
47、s were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper lim
48、its will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine repair their organs (器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart
49、cells, and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful fu
50、ture.53. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _A. diseases and aging B. accidents sad warC. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war54. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies inA. medicine B. the Internet C. brain cells D. human organs 5
51、5. Humans may live longer in the future becauseA. heart disease will be far away from usB. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repaired by new medicine56. We can learn from the passage thatA. human life will not last more tha
52、n 120 years in the futureB. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cellsE Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about
53、security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in o
54、ut-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).Locks Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for
55、a recommendation from a bike shop.Marking Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.Registr
56、ation There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model
57、and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.57. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it? A. Locks.B. Marking.C. Registration.D. Basic Security.58. The underlined phrase “act as a deter
58、rent to a thief” means _. A. help you recognize your bike B. help the police find your bicycle C. stop someone stealing your bicycle D. stop you worrying about your bike59. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _. A. in the bike shop and your computer B. in the police station and
59、a security company C. in a security company and your university D. by yourself and in a security company60. The main purpose of this article is _. A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock D.
60、to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet place第四节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Robot revolutionThe day that a robot wakes you up, cleans your room and walks your dog might still be a few decades off. But increasingly, eng
61、ineers are saying that robots are going to make the leap from the factory floor to your family room.Companies like Sony and General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves. On the cover of a recent issue of
62、 Scientific American magazine, Bill Gates predicted the “Dawn of the Age of Robots”.Whats behind this new era (时代)? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can w
63、alk, crawl or ride on wheels. They are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more energy efficient.A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day Robert Adler invented the television remote control in the 1950s, people around the world have tirelessly search
64、ed for ways to get lazier.Also take into consideration the increasing wealth of rich people, the time appears ripe to introduce robots to ease our daily lives.To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still too complex for our present engineering abilities. Todays robot revol
65、ution is to make them for everyday use. Robots will do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening, or just help you have more fun on the basketball court.What makes a robot different from an ordinary cleaning machine is not the presence of computer chips (芯片). Nowadays even your microwave has a c
66、omputer chip. It is the ability to sense and make changes to the environment in real time.For example, a floor-cleaning robot should be able to sense your scared cat and move out of the way. Todays computing ability is, for the first time, able to make machines that could “think”, at least in certai
67、n limited ways.Robot RevolutionWhat todays robot can doWhat (65) _ robot may dorecognize and (61) _ to your voicetalk like peoplesense and make some changes to the (66) _work in the (62) _(67) _ your dogmove around, like walking or (63) _ on wheels(68) _ your floor(69) _ you upthink in some limited
68、(64) _(70) _ you on the basketball court附加卷（20分）附加题：书面表达(满分20分)不同的人有不同的幸福观，你校学生会对你校部分同学进行了“幸福是什么”的调查,调查结果如下表所示： 部分学生金钱可以购买任何东西部分学生健康享受生活部分学生父母的财产不用工作你的观点列举两至三点, 并说明理由请根据调查结果写一篇150词左右的英语短文，说明调查结果并阐述自己对幸福的看法。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Recently our students Union did a survey among the students in our school on “W
69、hat is business”. _试卷配套答案语篇解读 本文为记叙文讲了一个公司的创办者回忆了当年公司创办初期艰难创业的经历，从而使我们认识到，成功的关键是要勇于承担艰难的工作，发挥想象力和创造力，去完成别人认为不可能完成的事。21. C kindness善意；patience耐心；imagination想象力；experience经历，经验。此题考查把握语篇上下文的联系。根据倒数第二段中Those ten days wereone creative idea after another.（那十天中满是和一个接一个的创造性想法），being creative in our approach
70、 to getting it done.（在接近完成工作过程中表现出的创造能力。），由此可知，完成此项工作需要的是他们的想象创造的能力，故选C。22. A construction建设；repair修理；control控制，管理；development发展，从文中可知，这是一项新工程，故选A。23. D 考查连词用法。需要分析先后语句的关系。国家出租车公司想把2500平方米的土面铺成沙石面（用了have sth. Done结构），目的是在机场开放的时候，公司的出租车可以有停放的场所，故选D。24. D 考查连词用法。这是时间状语从句，且从句open为非延续性动词，故选D。25. C 考查语境用
71、语，从后半句可知答案。26. A 动词辨析题。stateto say, express, or put into words especially formally（尤指正式地说/陈述/阐明）；reportto provide information about or to give an account of, make something known（报告，记叙，叙述）；tellto make (sth.) known in words（把某事告诉别人）；warnto tell of something bad that may happen or how to prevent somet
72、hing bad（警告，告戒，提醒），根据词义，故选A。27. D 形容词辨析。根据语境，Carolyn Stradley是一个新公司，在其他公司拒绝接受此工程的情况下，他们主动接受了挑战。B、C项与语境不符，故排除；able强调能力，不是主动性，与语境不符，故选D。28. B 动词辨析题。support支撑，支持；promise承诺，应允；continue继续；improve改善，提高，根据语境，此处词意为承诺，故选B。29. C 考查语境中动词的使用。ask要求，问；surprise吃惊；remind提醒；demand要求，根据语境和词意，故选C。30. B 连词辨析题。句意：我们还提醒他
73、们，如果我们不能完工，他们不会赔钱，但是如果我们成功了，他们就会有大钱可赚。显然句子先后是转折关系，故选B。31. B 考查名词与介词的固定搭配。go into discussion不成立，常用under discussion在讨论中；go into action行动起来；go into practice不成立，常用put into action付诸实施；go into production开始大量生产，从结构角度，排除A、C项，D项语意不符，故选B。32. A 考查语境用词。前文提到晚上干活用电问题，此处应指接下来的挑战，故选A。33. B 考查语境用词。下句中提到租用了所有的洒水车，故选B
74、。34. D 考查语境关系用词。上文提到买不起新的洒水车，下文说有了另一种特别想法。naturally自然地；obviously明显地；meanwhile同时；instead代替，顶替，故选D。35. C 考查语境用词。excuse借口；order命令，秩序；permit允许，许可（证）；reason理由，根据词义，故选C。36. B 考查语境中副词的使用。exactly准确地；personally亲自地，就自己而言；angrily生气地；hardly几乎不，根据语境可知，Carolyn Stradley亲自举着消防水龙带浇石头，故选B。37. D 考查语境中动词的使用。前面讲举着消防水龙头，
75、此处必然是用水浇，故选D。38. A 考查动词辨析。require要求，需要；mix混合；follow跟随，继之后；form形成，根据语意，故选A。39. D 考查语境中的用词。因上文提到是National Car Rental公司请他们修的停车场，所以在机场开放的时候，此公司是唯一一家使用这一停车场的公司。故选D。40. A 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；interest兴趣；hope希望；chance机会，可能。本段总结了公司成功的秘诀：不畏艰难，勇于接受挑战，充分发挥想象力和创造力。故选A。41-45.ADBAB 46-50. CADBC 51-55ADAAD 56-60CDCDB6
76、1. respond62. factory63. riding64. ways 65. futures /tomorrows66. environment67. walk68. clean69. wake70. accompanyVI. One possible version: Recently our Students Union did a survey among the students in our school on “What is happiness?” Different students have different opinions. For example, some
77、 students believe that if they have a lot of money or many possessions, they will be happy. They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to if they have a lot of money. Some students think happiness is being in good health, and doing whatever they like. Many students would like to in
78、herit a lot of money from their parents. Then they wouldnt have to work and could do anything they like.I dont really agree with this. I dont think money means happiness. We cant buy many things with money, such as health, love and knowledge. I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do a lot for mankind with knowledge. Although different people value happiness differently, my “wealth” of happiness is in my studies.
