1、必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating一、单项选择题1.【原创】 other person has a effect on his life than Mr. White.A. No，greatest B. No，greater C. Any，greater D. Not，greater【解析】这本书对我的生活影响最大。比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级的含义。常用的否定词有：no，not，never，hardly，nothing，nobody等。【答案】B【课文原话】“Nothing could be better，”he thought.2. 【原创】Ill you 10 poun
2、ds for your book. A. provide B. supply C. offer D. charge【解析】我出10 磅钱买你这本书。Offer“出价”；charge“要价”，provide和supply“提供；供给”。【答案】C【课文原话】According to my research， neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.3.【2012聊城模拟】A large sum of money has been raised for the _ of the poorlyeducated children
3、in the mountainous areas.Aprofit BfavorCadvantage Dbenefit【解析】句意：为了山区没有受过良好教育的孩子们的利益，(我们)已筹集了大笔钱。profit利润；favor恩惠；advantage好处；benefit利益，for the benefit of为了的利益。【答案】D【课文原话】I dont want to upset you ,but I find your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food
4、.4.【2012苏州模拟】In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two _.Alinked BrelatedCconnected Dcombined【解析】句意：在当今时代，妇女既可以带孩子又可以工作。我完全赞成。把两者结合起来太棒了。本题考查动词词义辨析。link指将两事物相连接；relate指将两事物联系起来；connect也指将两事物相连接或联系；combine指把两者结合起来。根据句意，D项正确。【答案】D【课文原话】Pe
5、rhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.5.【2012宁波二模】The editors job is to keep the newspaper _ and _ to the readers.Abalanced；interested Bbalancing；interestingCbalanced；interesting Dbalancing；interested【解析】句意：编辑的工作就是保持报纸内容均衡并且让读者对此感兴趣，本题考查ke
6、ep复合结构。keep sth. balanced使/让某事被评价；keep sth. interesting使/让令人感兴趣，由此可知C正确。【答案】CWhat will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?6.【2012桂林质检】The suspect _ to the police that the hammer still _ where he had _ it.Alay；lay；lain Blay；lied；laidClied；lay；laid Dlied；laid；lain【解析】句意：这个嫌疑分子向警察撒谎道这个锤头仍躺在他
7、曾经放过的地方。lie说谎，过去式为lied lie译为“躺”时，过去式为lay过去分词为lain；lay译为“放置”“产卵”时，过去式laid过去分词laid，故选C。【答案】C【课文原话】He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!7.【2012宁阳质检】Just like a voyage at sea，our life journey，whose days are _，is full of difficulties.Alimited BgoneCexhausted Dexperienced【解析】limi
8、ted adj.有限的；gone adj.丢了的；不见了的；exhausted疲惫不堪的；experienced adj.有经验的。【答案】A【课文原话】I dont want to upset you ,but I find your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.本单元语法：情态动词()8.【2013届浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】16. He _ be really difficult at times even though he gen
9、erally speaking, is a nice person. A. can B. should C. shall D. must【答案】A【解析】此处can表示“可能，也许会”，是一种理论上的推测。句意：他有时可能会很难相处，尽管一般情况下，他是一个好人。9. 【2013届河北省唐山市摸底试题】30.-Why dont you wear your jogging shorts, Mum? -Well, my legs are too skinny, if you_know.Ashould B. may C. need D. must【答案】D【解析】句意：-妈妈，你为什么不穿运动短裤呢
10、？-如果你非得想知道的话，（我告诉你）我的腿太细了。此处must意为：非得，必须。10.【2013届四川省成都市高三毕业班摸底测试】22. Cheating is strictly forbidden in this important exam, and students _ bring any reference books into their classrooms. A. will not B. should not C. mustnt D. need not【答案】C【解析】此处mustnt意为：不准，禁止。句意：作弊在这次重要的考试中严格禁止，学生们不准带任何参考书进教室。二、 完
11、形填空【原创】If you are leading a busy lifestyle and you are dining out frequently, you should make a point to eat at home more often. Eating at home 1 more time and effort, but it can be 2 to you in many ways. Here are four reasons why you should stop 3 .Save MoneyOne of the most important benefits of di
12、ning at home is that you can save money. Meat, vegetables and other ingredients from 4 or grocery stores are very affordable, and the 5 cost of a homemade meal is much less than the cost of a meal at a 6 . If you dine at a expensive restaurant, you may end up spending about $20.00 for a meal. With t
13、his amount of money, you can actually prepare up to three or four 7 meals at home.Healthy Lifestyle 8 restaurants are offering more nutritious food options these days, the choices are often 9 . If you eat at home, you can 10 your own low-fat and low-calorie ingredients to prepare your meals. Eating
14、at home is one of the best ways to 11 a healthy lifestyle.Know What You Are EatingAnother 12 of dining out is that you cannot know 13 what you are eating. If you prepare your own food at home, you will know exactly what you are eating. This is especially 14 if you are allergic to certain foods.Incre
15、ase EnergyEating nutritious food and living a healthy lifestyle will give you more 15 , and it enables you to perform your daily duties with 16 . Doing chores such as cooking and washing dishes will also make you more 17 .Family TimeEating at home offers an excellent 18 for family bonding. You can t
16、alk to your children about school or your spouse about his day at work 19 dinner. If you are always too busy to cook at home, you may not be able to 20 quality time with your loved ones.1. A makes B asks C takes D requires2. A beneficial B special C important D necessary3. A going out B dining out C
17、 watch out D turn out4. A supermarkets B bookstore C bank D library5. A all B part C total D complete6. A school B supermarket C hotel D restaurant 7. A ordinary B special C common D usual8. A But B However C Although D Therefore9. A limited B enough C obvious D small10. A pick B choose C know D mak
18、e11. A change B promote C get D decline12. A secret B advantage C disadvantage D truth13. A exactly B seriously C closely D carefully14. A natural B necessary C important D urgent 15. A food B energy C strength D force16. A easy B ease C hard D hardly17. A able B motive C young D active 18. A situat
19、ion B way C opportunity D place19. A for B with C on D over 20. A played B paid C cost D spend 【解析】：1. 在家吃饭需要（require）的时间和精力。2. 从下文可知有五条益处。Beneficial 有益的。3. dining out外出吃饭。4. meat 和vegetable 只能在超市（supermarket）买到。5. the total cost “全部消费”.6. 在家吃饭比在饭馆（restaurant ）吃饭消费要少得多。7. common meal（家常便饭）。 Common 普
20、通的。8. 这里是让步状语从句although “尽管”。9. 由上文although restaurants are offering more nutritious food options these days 可知，选择是应该受限制的（limitted）。10. 由上文的choice即句意可知choose（选择）。11. promote“提升”生活质量。12. 文章讲在家吃饭的好处（advantage）。13. 根据下文you will know exactly what you are eating。可知答案。14. 这特别重要（important）,如果你对食物过敏的话。15. 吃
21、健康食物、健康的生活方式会给你足够的能量（energy）.16. with ease（轻松、自在地）17.做饭和洗衣服等活动能使你更积极（active）。18. 在家吃饭能给家人的联系提供机会(opportunity)。19. over“在.期间”。20. spend (度过.时间).三、阅读理解 A【原创】She won 4 World Cup titles，and got a silver medal and a gold medal in the Olympics.Who is her？Jennifer Heil.She was born on April 11,1983 in Cana
22、da. She is most likely so good because she started hitting the Canadian slopes at age two. She went to McGill University and founded B2ten，which has raised over $3,000 to support athletes from all around Canada!Heil was able to compete in her first Olympics at the 2002 Winter Olympics at 18.She fini
23、shed in fourth place.In 2006，she was invited to compete in the Winter Olympics in Turin，Italy.She did an amazing job！Good enough for first place！She took the 20072008 season off because she wanted to build up her physical strength.Then at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver，she won a silver medal.
24、Unfortunately for Canadians，but fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup，Heil stated that she may retire sometime in the next few years.If she does，Canada may go into another gold medal drought (缺乏) in skiing at home.Heil says,“My skis (滑雪板) are part of my body now.”She has spent so m
25、uch time on them and she never feels bored at all！She has so much energy that when she is off her skis，she still plays a sport.She was also very good at many other sports.She was very good at volleyball，but was too short.She set records in high school for junior crosscountry running，but had to quit
26、because of injuries.Heil swam for 11 years and competed in the provincials，which is like a statewide competition in the US.She even did freestyle in the pool!Jennifer Heil now lives in Montreal，Canada where she skis nearby.1It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Heil_.Abegan to learn skii
27、ng at an early ageBbecame a famous athlete at universityCwon $3,000 in her first competitionDfounded a skiing club named B2ten2Heil didnt compete in the 20072008 season because she_.Alacked confidenceBintended to become strongerChad to improve skiing skillsDwas forced to lose weight3If Heil gives up
28、 skiing in the future，_.ACanada may not get any medals in OlympicsBshe will compete in swimmingCshe will recover from her injuries quicklyDothers will have a chance to win the World Cup4By saying “my skis are part of my body now”，Heil means she_.Alikes walking on her skisBwill carry her skis everywh
29、ereCloves skiing very muchDcouldnt rid her daily life of skis5Whats the text mainly about?AJennifer Heils sports career.BDifficulties Jennifer Heil has in life.CThe 2002 Winter Olympics.DJennifer Heils winning the World Cup.【解析】： 本文主要介绍了一名加拿大的女子滑雪运动员Jennifer Heil。1A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She is so good at s
30、kiing maybe because she started hitting the Canadian slopes at age two”可知，她从小就开始接触滑雪，故答案为A。2B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She took the 20072008 season off because she wanted to build up her physical strength”可知，答案为B项。3D 细节理解题。结合第四段中的“fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup”可知，她如果不再滑雪的话，就给其他人获奖的机会了
31、，故答案为D。4C 句意理解题。通读全文，尤其是本句后中的“She has spent so much time on them and she never feels bored at all”可知，她钟爱滑雪，故答案为C。5A 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了加拿大女子滑雪运动员Jennifer Heil的运动生涯，故答案为A。B【泗水一中20122013学年高一上学期期末模拟试题】Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native sp
32、eakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the firs
33、t one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”. Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chine
34、se-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio. Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.56. This is a piece of
35、advice to learners of English on how to _.A. improve their listening abilityB. read fastC. write better English and read fasterD. speak correctly57. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.A. read the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepB. read again and agai
36、n the Chinese-language newspaperC. go through the Chinese-language newspaper firstD. be able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper58. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.A. should stick to itB. should begin with the last bookC. should take up other courses if they are m
37、ore fashionableD. shouldnt do anything else59. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for _.A. a book B. a magazine C. a text-bookD. a radio station【考点】说明文【文章大意】学习英语的人，特别是自学英语的人在听力方面会遇到一些障碍。本文介绍了如何练习才能提高听力水平。56.【答案】A【试题解析】主旨大意题。从第一段The following ways might help improve their listening ability.可知本文介绍的是如何提高听力
38、。【难度】一般57. 【答案】C【试题解析】细节理解题。从Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first.可得知C正确。【难度】一般58. 【答案】A【试题解析】细节理解题 从第三段stick to one course of study可知A 正确。【难度】一般59. 【答案】D【试题解析】推理判断题。从最后一段可知英语学习者可从VOA听一些有趣的故事。因此VOA应该是一个英语电台。【难度】一般C【河南省安阳市20122013学年上学期教学质量检测】Long ago, near the vi
39、llage of Hedley, there lived a strange and playful trickster (骗子), known as the Hedley Kow. Sometimes it looked like an ordinary object. Sometimes it looked like a donkey or a goat.One evening, as an old woman went along the path, she saw an old iron pot lying in the ditch. “Fancy that,” she said. “
40、Nobody seems to want this old pot. I will take it home and plant pretty flowers in it.”When she tried to lift it, she saw that it was full of gold pieces. “Well, now, if that doesnt beat all,” she said. “Im rich! I can buy a fine house and fancy clothes.”The pot was heavy, so she tied her shawl arou
41、nd it and began to drag it home. After a while, she stopped to rest. When she looked in the pot, she was amazed to see that it was full of silver pieces!“Oh, my God！” she said. “Arent I the lucky one! If it were gold, thieves would have been after me. My friends might have been jealous. But I can hi
42、de these silver pieces, take out a few at a time, and live like a queen.”On she went, pulling the pot after her. She was nearing home now. At her gate, she looked into the pot. What a surprise! The silver had changed into a lump (块) of iron. “Iron,” she said. “Well, now! No one will be jealous or wa
43、nt to steal this from me. I can use this iron to prop my door open and let in fresh air and sunlight. Lucky me！”As soon as she said that, the pot began to grow and later it became a goat. Then it jumped up and ran off down the road laughing. “Fancy that！” said the old woman. “I believe I have seen t
44、he Hedley Kow! Not many folks can say that, and thats a fact. Ill just sit up by my fire tonight thinking about how lucky I was to see it for myself. I truly must be the luckiest person in the world！”56. Which of the following sayings can best describe this story? A. All good things come to an end.
45、B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Content is better than riches. D. All bad luck goes away.57. What does “the Hedley Kow” stand for in the eyes of the old woman? A. Glory. B. Honor. C. Misfortune. D. Luck.58. From this passage we can know the old woman is _. A. optimistic B. pessimistic C. stra
46、nge D. mindless【考点】记叙文【文章大意】老太太捡到了一口锅，锅里的东西不断地发生改变，但是老太太始终非常乐观，非常知足，一直感觉自己的世界上最幸运的人，可谓知足常乐。56.【答案】C【试题解析】短文谈到，老太太捡到的锅里的东西不断地发生改变，最后变成了山羊溜走了，但是她仍然很乐观，总是感到非常知足。C项作为谚语，指的是知足胜于财富，符合短文的中心内容，故答案为C。【难度】一般57.【答案】D【试题解析】根据短文内容，无论情况发生了什么样的变化，老太太始终很知足，感觉很幸运。由此可以看出，在她的眼里，the Hedley Kow指的就是幸运，故答案为D。【难度】一般58【答案】A
47、【试题解析】短文最后提到“I truly must be the luckiest person in the world！”。由此结合上文可知，老太太一直非常乐观，故正确答案为A。【难度】一般四、书面表达如今，快餐在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请你根据下表内容以“Fast Food”为题写一篇英语短文，并发表你个人的看法。现状快餐在中国十分流行，人们，尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。受欢迎原因1、方便、节约时间；2、既可在快餐店里吃，又可带回家吃；3、店里的环境干净、舒适；4、服务周到，食品质量有保证。存在的问题及建议1、从营养角度讲，快餐食品不尽人意；2、如时间来不及可考虑吃快
48、餐，但以偶尔尝试为宜；3、孩子要尽量少吃快餐。注意：1、词数：150左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2、参考词汇：得到保证 be guaranteed; 营养 nutritionFast FoodFast food is becoming more and more popular in China, One possible versionFast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagersThere are several reasons for it
49、s popularityFirst of all, it is very convenient and saves a lot of timeYou just go into a fast food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in no timeSecondly, you can either eat it there or take it awayThirdly, most fast food restaurants are both clean and comfortable to eat inFourthly,
50、 it has excellent service, and the quality of food is guaranteedHowever, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactoryIt is usually not a balanced dietHaving too much fast food can have a bad effect on the healthPersonally, fast food is a good choice only when you are in a hurry, and we
51、should turn to healthy diet whenever possibleIts bad for people, especially for children, to be addicted to fast food【一句多译】1. 对于它的流行很很多原因。There are several reasons for its popularityFor its popularity, the reasons are as follow.2. 吃太多的快餐对你健康不利。Having too much fast food can have a bad effect on the h
52、ealthIts bad for health for you to eat too much fast food.3. 只有你很忙的时候，才可以选择快餐。Fast food is a good choice only when you are in a hurry.Only when you are in a hurry is fast food a good choice.4. 只要可能，我们就应该选择健康饮食。We should turn to healthy diet whenever possibleWed better have a healthy diet whenever possible.高考资源网版权所有！投稿可联系QQ：1084591801
