1、Module 4Module 4 教学目标：1.第四单元重点词汇和句型2.掌握情态动词的用法重点（重点单词，短语，句子等）一、 重点词组单元一：1. home alone独自在家 2. be important for s.对某人重要 3. be careful with小心,当心 4. make sure保证,确保 5. plenty of大量的6. fresh fruit and vegetables新鲜的水果和蔬菜 7. cook simple meals做简单的饭菜8. wake sb.up叫某人起床9.so.that. 太以至于10. be about to do st就要/正要做某
2、事11. a couple of两个12. text message短信13. look after照顾单元二：1. a bit unhappy有点不高兴2. turn off关掉;关闭(设备)3. become bored with sth对某事变得厌烦4. leave sb. alone把某人独自留下5. come true实现worried about担心7. go away 离开8. on business出差9. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物10. hand in提交;上交11. be unable to do sth.不能做某事12. help sb. with s
3、th在某方面帮助某人13. feel tired and sleepy觉得又累又困14. tidy up 收拾,整理15. wake up醒;醒来16. all day long 整天单元三：1. say goodbye to和道别2. at the station在车站3. cook dishes做菜4. be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事5. be afraid害怕的6. see sb.off为某人送行7. take away带走8. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事9. fight with和打架10. in a hurry 匆忙的11. by acci
4、dent碰巧12. later on之后,后来二、重点句型1.s0引导的倒装句. So am l. but I cant miss two weeks of school.我也是,但是我不能缺课两周2. although引导的让步状语从句I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.尽管对于我来说那并不容易,但我能照顾我自己。3. s0.that.引导的结果状语从句My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.我的闹钟响声那么大,它肯定会叫醒我的4. s0
5、引导的结果状语从句They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident他们全都匆匆忙忙地去了机场,所以他们把凯文忘了,他被意外地独自留在了家里。难点一、结果状语从句结果状语从句的从句部分是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，通常位于主句之后。结果从句中通常不用情态助动词，但must,can,could除外。such用在（形容词）名词之前；而so要用在形容词/副词之前，so或that有时会省略掉。以下逐一介绍中考中常见的引导结果状语从
6、句的词：1. so that可以引导目的状语从句， 也可以引导结果状语从句。例如：He worried so that he couldnt sleep.他急得睡不着。(so that引导结果状语从句)It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷， 河水都结冰了。(so that引导结果状语从句)I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上课， 以便早点看到我旁边的同学。(so that引导目的状语从句)2. so.that与such. th
7、at引导结果状语从句such是形容词，so是副词。sothat用于以下四个句型： （1）so+形容词/副词+that This teacher is so kind that we all like him. 这个老师非常和谒，我们都喜欢他。（2）so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。（3）so+ many(多) / few(少) +复数可数名词+that He has so many books that I cant count t
8、hem. 他有很多书，我数也数不清。（4）so+ much(多) /little(少) +不可数名词+that There was so much food that we couldnt eat it all. 食物太多了，我们吃不完。注：若little表示“小”时，要用such。如： He is such a little boy that he cant lift the box. 他是这么小的小男孩，提不动那个箱子。 suchthat用于以下三个句型： （1）such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that This is such an interesting book that
9、 we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。（2）such+形容词+复数可数名词+that They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. 这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。 （3）such+形容词+不可数名词+that It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 天气如此之好，我想去海滩。【即学即练】1.The teacher told us _funny story _we all laughed.
10、A. such a ,that B. such, that C. so a, that D. so, that 2.The workers work _hard _they dont have a day off even on the weekend. A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. as, that3.There is _much bird food _it can last for two months. A .such, that B. so, that C. such a, that D. so, to 用sothat 或者such
11、that填空： 1.It was _ hot in the cinema _ I felt very uncomfortable. 2.It was _ a funny film _ I laughed until I cried! 3._ few people came to see the film _ the manager put on another film instead. 4.Tom hurt his legs _ badly _ he was not able to walk for six months. 5.There were _ many people at the
12、party _our house got too crowded. 6.Joy has _ a strong love of films _ she goes to the cinema every week.答案：1-3 ACB 1. so.that 2. such.that 3. so.that 4. so.that 5. so.that6. such.that二、让步状语从句1. though, although注意：当有though, although时，后面的从句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用Although its raining, they are still
13、working in the field.虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。He is very old, but he still works very hard.虽然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合，但伤疤留下了。 （谚语）【即学即练】 _she is young, she knows quite a lot. A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless答案：C。意为虽然她很年轻，却知道许多。2. ever if, even though.即使Well m
14、ake a trip even though the weather is bad.3. whetheror- 不管都 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.4. no matter +疑问词 或疑问词+后缀ever No matter what happened, he would not mind. Whatever happened, he would not mind. 替换：no matter what = whatever no matter who = whoever no matter when = whenever no matt
15、er where = wherever no matter which = whichever no matter how = however 注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。（错）No matter what you say is of no use now.（对）Whatever you say is of no use now. 你现在说什么也没用了。(Whatever you say是主语从句)（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what theyre given, （对）Prisoners have to eat whateve
16、r theyre given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。常考点+例题分析易错点+例题分析考法1单词拼写1. We should be _(小心) when we do our homework.(根据句意及汉语提示写出单词) 考法2短语运用2. 这对新人相爱多年,今天终成眷属。真好!(根据汉语意思完成句子)The new couple_with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today.How nice!考法3动词短语辨析3. Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look
17、tiredI _to prepare for the final exam last nightA picked up B woke up C. put up D. stayed up 4. The boy is sleeping. Please_the radIoA. turn up B. turn off C turn on考法4倒装句式4. -Taian is a really comfortable city to live in_,and its world-famous for Mount TaiA. So it is B. So is it C. So it do D. So does it6.I was busy so I didnt look_the news_We can ask Ms Li about it.A after; I didnt, too B.at: Either did I C through; Neither did I D like: So did I考法5动词不定式的否定形式7. The doctor advised my father _( not smoke) any more.(用所给词的适当形式填空)解析1.careful 2. have been in love 3-6 DBAC 7.not to smoke
