1、8BU1：Past and present单元重难点提优训练整理一、 单项选择：1._ your grandpa _ in the old house in the past? A. Did, live B. Has, lived C. Have, lived D. Do, live2.My uncle _ a farmer,but now he is a driver. A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to D.used to being3. Look at that new model plane. It must_a lot of mo
2、ney. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take4.Have you ever_to the Great Wall? Its very beautiful.A.gone B.been C.went D.go5. -_the way,do you think life is better than before_many ways? -Yes.Its much more colourful.A.By;by B.By;in C.In;in D.In;by6.-Im_thirsty after a long walk.-But there is only _water in
3、the bottle.A.a bit;a bit B.a bit of;a bit of C.a bit of;a bit D.a bit;a bit of7. Is_air pollution_problem in Sunshine Town now? A. an; a B. /; the C. /; a D .the; the8. Simon and Sandy got married_2016. Now they have a lovely daughter. A. to B. for C. in D. since9.The couple live_on a(n)_island, but
4、 they dont feel_.A. lonely, lonely, lonely B. alone, alone, alone C. alone, alone, lonely D. alone, lonely, lonely10. -What do you think of the show? -Its the most interesting show that I have_watched.A.ever B.even C.just D.never11. They will do a history project _ the changes in China over the year
5、s. A.on B.of C.in D.with12. Last Thursday when I got to the station, I_I had left my ticket at home. A.understood B. realized C. believed D. seemed13. Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview _ Mr. Green.A.on B. in C.to D.with 14. Lucy got married _a policeman twenty years ago. A.with B.f
6、or C.to D.of15. -_have you been here? -Since a month ago.A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon16. Many college students_for further study at presents. A.go to abroad B.go abroad C.are going to aboard D.going aboard17.My uncle will _home from the USA tomorrow.A.return back B.return to C.ret
7、urn back to D.return18. The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years.A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written19. When did your father_your mother?A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D.get married 20. -Can I_a book about science from you? -Yes. But you can only_it for a week. A. bor
8、row; keep B. lend; keep C. borrow; lend D. keep; borrow 21. -Your father has never been to Beijing, _ he?-_. He went there last year. A. has; NoB. has; YesC. hasnt; NoD. hasnt; Yes22. Ten years_since I left my hometown. How I miss my parents! A. has pastB. has passedC. have pastD. have passed23. Thi
9、s kind of computer looks _and sells _in this shop. A.nice;well B. nice;good C. well;well D.good;nice24. Who _the water? The classroom is very clean and tidy. A. mops B.was mopping C. has mopped D.mopped25. -Excuse me, when _you_the man in blue? -Last year in Nanjing. And I_him for about one year. A.
10、did,know;have known B.have,known;have known C.did,know;knew D.have,known;knew二、词汇运用：1.The_(wife) of the policemen usually do most of the housework because their husbands are busy.2. Have you read anything interesting_ (近来), Jim?3. -You mean Mr. Green is unhappy with what I said just now? -_ (的确).4.
11、Water_ (pollute) is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.5. I think the Internet makes_(交流) much easier. 6. The Great Wall runs across the (北方) part of China.7. When my parents got_(marry), they didnt have much furniture.8. There were two shoe_ (工厂) in our hometown five years ago. 9. T
12、he little girl will travel_ (在国外)to learn more about art.10. The boss (面试) twenty people for the job last Sunday.11. We Chinese people begin to (意识到) the importance of protecting the wild animals.12. We must do something to protect the (环境).13. The workers dont put the_(废料) into the river any more n
13、ow.14. -Do you know Hong Kong? -Yes, it _ (回归)to China in 1997.15. The government is trying to improve peoples living _(状况). 16. There are twelve_ (街区)in the famous city.17. That girl is so tall. Is she in_(初级的) school or in middle school?18. After leaving his hometown, my uncle often feels_(孤独).19.
14、The roads used to be _(狭窄的) and dirty.20. The government hopes to improve the _ (情况)of the farmers.三、完成句子1. 不管怎样，生活不像以前那么困难了。 _, life is not _. 2. 李华去年出国，我们主要通过电子邮件互相交流。 Li Hua _ last year. We mainly _. 3. 政府已经将空地变成了一个剧场。 _ a theatre.4. 过去的几年里，中国发生了很大的变化。 _ in China _. 5. 你必须经常和你的父母保持联系。 You must _
15、often.6. 要适应这些新变化是不容易的。 Its not _ the new changes.7. 布朗太太结婚前曾经感到孤独。Mrs Brown used to_ before she_.8. 在过去的这个世纪期间，中国发生了令人惊叹的变化。Amazing changes _ in China _.9. 对我来说，适应哈尔滨寒冷的天气是不可能的。Its_for me to_ the cold weather in Harbin.10. 我表姐经常出国，因此我们不得不通过电子邮件互相保持联系。My cousin often _, so we have to _ by email.11.
16、因特网使得交流变得容易得多。The Internet _ much _ .12. 我们需要一些开阔的空地建造大楼来改善我们的生活。We need some _ to build buildings _ our life.13. 这些年我的家乡发生了许多变化。_have_ in my hometown over the years.14. 你们经常彼此通过微信保持联系吗?Do_?四、阅读理解The marathon(马拉松) in my town usually takes place in hot weather. My job was to follow the runners to hel
17、p those who needed medical help. “We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug.As it began, the front runners started to disappear(消失). Then I noticed a woman in blue running shorts and a white T-shirt. “ Doug, look!” We knew we were watching our “last runner
18、”. Her feet turned in , yet her left knee turned out. Her legs were so crippled (畸形的) that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk. How could she run a marathon？We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her. Then we would sl
19、owly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldnt. Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. When the finishing line came into sight, we found t
20、he cheering people had all gone home. She slowly crossed through the line and lifted her hands, full of happiness.I do not know the womans name, but since that day she has become a part of my life. For her, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. When I think things are to
21、o difficult and want to say “I just cant do it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.( )1. According to the article, “I” must be _.A. a runner B. a doctorC. a womanD. a newspaper reporter( )2. When does the marathon usually take place in the writers town?
22、A. In spring. B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.( )3. The last runner had problems with her .A. headB. backC. legsD. arms( )4. Why did the woman take part in the marathon?A. To win a good prizeB. To beat the other runnersC. To make friends with othersD. To finish what she had decided to do参考答案单
23、项选择ABABBDCCDABDDAABBACA词汇运用1.wives2.recently3.Exactly4.pollutionmunication6.northern7.married8.factories9.abroad10.interviewed11.realize12.environment13.waste14.returned15.conditions16.blocks17.primary18.lonely19.narrow20.situation完成句子1.Anyway, life is not as difficult as it used to be.2.Li Hua went
24、 abroad last year; communicate with each other by e-mail.3.The government has turned the open space into a theater.4.Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years.5. keep in touch with your parents.6.It is not easy to get used to these new changes.7.feel lonely; got married8.have tak
25、en place; during the past century9.It is impossible for me to get used to the cold weather in Harbin.10.My cousin often goes abroad, so we have to keep in touch with each other by e-mail.11.The Internet makes communication much easier12.We need some open space to build buildings to improve our lives.13.There; been great changes 14.Do you often keep in touch with each other by WeChat?阅读理解BBCD
