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2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 综合能力测试2 Unit 2 Making a difference课时作业(含解析)外研版必修第三册.doc

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1、综合能力测试二(Unit 2)时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis story starts with my two kids. We were hiking in the Oakland woods when my daughter noticed some plastic litter in a creek. She looked at me and said, “Daddy? That doesnt go th

2、ere.”When she said that, it reminded me of my summer camp. On the morning of that camping day, right before theyd let our anxious parents come through the gates, our camp director would say “Quick! Everyone picks up five pieces of litter. We got one hundred kids each picking up five pieces, and pret

3、ty soon, we got a much cleaner camp.” So I thought, why not apply that crowdsourced cleanup model to the entire planet? And that was the inspiration for Litterati. The goal is to create a litterfree world. Let me show you how it started. I took a picture of a cigarette using Instagram.Then I took an

4、other photo, and another. And at the end of a few days, I had 50 photos on my phone and I had picked up each piece, and I realized that I was keeping a record of the positive impact I was having on the planet. Thats 50 fewer things you might see, or you might step on, or some bird might eat. So I st

5、arted telling people what I was doing, and they started participating. I realized that Litterati was more than just pretty pictures; we were becoming a community that was collecting data. Each photo tells a story. It tells us who picked up what, a geotag tells us where and a time stamp tells us when

6、. Gradually, the community grew.Litterits blending into the back ground of our lives. But what if we brought it to the fore front? What if we understood exactly what was on our streets, our sidewalks and our school yards?How might we use that data to make a difference?这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者在宿营时获得灵感,通过

7、Litterati号召人们随手捡垃圾。21From the text we can tell Litterati is probably_.Aa hitech companyBa reading softwareCa nonprofit appDa wellknown magazine答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第二段Let me show you how it started. I took a picture of a cigarette using Instagram.(让我给你展示它是如何开始的。我用Instagram拍了一张香烟的照片)以及第三段I realized that Li

8、tterati was more than just pretty pictures; we were becoming a community that was collecting data.(我意识到Litterati不只是漂亮的照片;我们正在成为一个收集数据的社区。)由此推断出Litterati可能是一个非营利性质的应用软件,故选C。22What does the author suggest by mentioning the inspiration from the camping director?AMany hands make light work.BA good begin

9、ning is half done.CBirds of a feather flock together.DA candle lights others and consumes itself.答案:A解析:推理判断题。答案定位在第二段“We get one hundred kids each picking up five pieces, and pretty soon, we got a much cleaner camp.”(我们一百个孩子,每个人捡五片垃圾。不久,我们就能有一个干净的露营。)由此推断出作者通过提到露营指导的灵感,提出了人多力量大,故选A。23What are the p

10、aragraphs following the text likely to deal with?ATo present the reasons for so much litter.BTo appeal to people to use garbage classification.CTo tell readers what measures to take to handle litter.DTo show more statistics about what they have done with litter.答案:C解析:推理判断题。最后一段How might we use that

11、 data to make a difference?说我们如何利用这些数据来改变现状呢?下文需承接上文,C选项“告诉读者如何处理垃圾”切题,故选C。BThe first organized system for sending messages began in Egypt around 1500 BC.This system developed because the pharaohs frequently needed to send messages up and down the Nile River in order to keep their empire running smo

12、othly. Later, the Persians developed a more efficient system for sending messages using men and horses. Messages carriers rode along the road system stretching from one end of the Persian Empire to the other. Along these roads, fresh men and horses waited at special stations to take and pass along a

13、ny messages that needed to be sent. The stations where riders passed messages back and forth were built 23 kilometers apart, so the men and horses were able to travel quickly between them. The Romans later took up this idea and improved it by using a more advanced and extensive road system.In China,

14、 however, Kublai Khan had built up his own system for delivering messages. This system worked in the same basic way as the Roman system. The difference was that Kublai Khan kept 300,000 horses along the roads of this delivery lines. There were over 10,000 stations where a message would be passed fro

15、m one rider to another with a fresh horse. In this way, Kublai Khan could receive messages from anywhere in the country in only a few days.It was not until the 1500s that a wellorganized postal system appeared again in Europe. One family, the von Taxis family, gained the right to deliver mail for th

16、e Holy Roman Empire and parts of Spain. This family continued to carry mail, both government and private, throughout Europe for almost 300 years.In 1653, a Frenchman, Renouard de Velayer, established a system for delivering post in Paris. Postal charges at that time were paid by the recipient , but

17、de Velayers system was unique by allowing the sender to prepay the charges, in a similar way to the modern stamp. Unfortunately, de Velayers system came to an end when jealous competitors put live mice in his letter boxes, ruining his business. Eventually, governmentcontrolled postal systems took ov

18、er from private postal businesses, and by the 1700s government ownership of most postal systems in Europe was an accepted fact of life.The thing that all these early systems had in common was that they were quite expensive for public use, and were intended for use by the government and the wealthy.

19、However, in 1840, a British schoolteacher named Roland Hill suggested introducing postage stamps, and a postal rate based on weight. This resulted in lowering postal rates, encouraging more people to use the system to stay in touch with each other. His idea helped the British postal system begin to

20、earn profits as early as 1850. Soon after that many other countries took up Mr Hills idea. And letter writing became accessible to anyone who could write. Today, the Roland Hill awards are given each year to “encourage and reward fresh ideas which help promote philately (stamp collecting)”本篇是说明文。主要介

21、绍了世界邮政体系形成的来龙去脉。24What is the main topic of the passage?AHow international letters travel.BA surprising method for delivering mail.CThe history of postal systems.DChanges in the methods of communication.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。文章介绍了世界邮政体系的雏形,新发明及在各国的发展详情。选项A大意与本文无关;B涉及但不能概括全文;D面太广,communication methods有很多种,不能切

22、中大意。故选C。25Which of the following statements about Renouard de Velayer is true?AHis was a governmentcontrolled system.BHis competitors destroyed his business.CHis system lasted for hundreds of years.DIn his system, the person who received the letter paid the postage fees.答案:B解析:推理判断题。第四段的第三句Unfortuna

23、tely, de Velayers system came to an end when jealous competitors put live mice in his letter boxes, ruining his business.可知他的竞争对手把活老鼠放入信箱导致他生意失败。故选B。26Which of the systems mentioned in the passage was most like the postal system today?AEgyptian.BChinese.Cde Velayers.Dvon Taxis.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中

24、的but de Velayers system was unique by allowing the sender to prepay the charges, in a similar way to the modern stamp可知,文章中提到的de Velayer的系统最像今天的邮政系统。故选C。27What was Roland Hills greatest achievement?AHe made letter writing accessible to the average person.BHe made a lot of money for the British posta

25、l system.CHe made stamp collecting a popular hobby.DHe won an award for letter writing.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句became accessible to anyone who could write可知,罗兰希尔的最大成就是他使一般人都能写信。故选A。CBack in 2009, China was wrongly accused by the West of “controlling” the Copenhagen talks on climate change. By then C

26、hina had truly carried out strict policies to reduce the energy consumption of economic activities and at the international level, the top Chinese leaders participated in roundclock efforts to cooperate with the major players to build a united front for efforts to solve global warming. But China was

27、 finally misjudged.This misjudgment caused Chinas scholars to rethink Chinas climate change communicative ways. Among them was Zheng Baowei, journalism professor of Renmin University of China, who realized China had to better shape its communication on its environmental protection.Delightfully, the

28、efforts have paid off. Zheng set up a toplevel international group advising his research team. He is in charge of doctoral candidates on climate change communication. Climate awareness surveys have been conducted, and a package of communication tools has been designed. Many seminars have been arrang

29、ed.Recently, he arranged a seminar on climate change and health communication on the changing situation both in China and the world. First of all, this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a “Beaut

30、iful China” and “Healthy China”, while coming up with plans to realize an ecological civilization since late 2012. With such goals, China played a leading role in securing the Paris climate change deal in 2015 together with the United States and European Union. In Paris, China promised to let out it

31、s carbon to the maximum in 2030.It is a demanding job communicating climate change and other topics of lasting development well. Despite that, some foreign scholars have realized Chinas smart ways in presenting the green concepts. They appreciated Chinas idea of building a “Beautiful China” and “Hea

32、lthy China” and said it can be expanded into an idea of a “Beautiful World” and “Healthy World”Looking back from how China had followed the steps of the industrialized countries in advocating climate fight, people find now its own green ideas are being recognized.本文是一篇记叙文。西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。

33、中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。目前中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进,这让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。28What did the West think of the role China played in Copenhagen talks in 2009?AChina worked successfully with other countries.BChina succeeded in hosting the conferences.CChina participated passively in all the talks.DChina played a negative

34、part in the talks.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Back in 2009, China was wrongly accused by the West of “controlling” the Conpenhagen talks on climate change.可知,西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。故选D。29How did China deal with the misjudgment?AChina had to improve communicative ways with other countries.BChina spared

35、no effort to prevent air and water being polluted.CChina made great efforts to protect the environment.DChina intended to gain fair judgment from the world.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句This misjudgment caused Chinas scholars to rethink Chinas climate change communicative ways.可知,中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。故选A。

36、30What is Chinas policy on climate change and healthy communication?AReducing as much energy consumption as possible to control pollution.BFocusing more on realizing an ecological civilization in China.CCommunicating climate change and some other topics well.DReaching the goals of a “Beautiful China

37、” and “Healthy China”答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a “Beautiful China” and “Healthy China”可知,中国在气候变化和健康传播方面的政策是实现“美丽中国”和“健康中国”的目标。故选D。31What makes Chinas green idea w

38、ell received?AChina making promises to let out its carbon to the maximum in 2030.BChina reducing its energy consumption as well as pollution prevention.CChinas idea being updated to that of a “Beautiful World” and “Healthy World”DChina following the steps of the industrialized countries fighting glo

39、bal warming.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中They appreciated Chinas idea of building a “Beautiful China” and “Healthy China” and said it can be expanded into an idea of a “Beautiful World” and “Healthy World”可知,中国正在向“美丽世界”和“健康世界”迈进让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。故选C。DOn my first day of high school, going into math class, I was p

40、ointed and laughed at by two of my classmates. I initially thought my fly was open, or that something was stuck in my teeth. But as I took my seat, I heard one student whisper, “Why is a black boy taking Honors?” So, my fly wasnt open. An honors level class had simply been taken by a student whose s

41、kin was brown.Many people think my clothes should be big enough for me to live in, or expect me to listen to only “black music.” In seventh grade, a group of my classmates fixed their cold stares on my clothes. They called out to me, “Go get your gangsta clothes.” In one of my Spanish classes, the t

42、eacher asked me, “Do you like rap music or rock music more?” I replied, “Rock.” The look of shock on my classmates faces made me uncomfortable.Now I still take all Honors courses. I still wear clothes that fit me. My music library covers from rock to pop to techno, and almost everything in between.

43、When it comes to choosing my friends, I am still colorblind. I continue to do my best to work in school in order to reach my goals; and yet, when I look in the mirror, I still see skin of that same brown.I believe in being myself. I believe that I myself should decide who I am and what actions I tak

44、e in life. In high school, popularity often depends on your willingness to follow trends. And Ive been told that it doesnt get much easier going into adulthood. But the only other option is to sacrifice my personality for the satisfaction and approval of others. This can be appealing, but Im not goi

45、ng to do that.本文是一篇记叙文。作为一个黑人,作者经常因为没有表现出一个黑人的特点而使他周围的人迷惑不解。但作者坚持做自己,并没有牺牲自己的个性来换取他人的满足和认可。32Why did his classmates laugh at him?AHis fly was open.BSomething was stuck in his teeth.CHe went into the wrong classroom.DThey had prejudice against him.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段But as I took my seat, I heard on

46、e student whisper, “Why is a black boy taking Honors?” So, my fly wasnt open. An honors level class had simply been taken by a student whose skin was brown.可知,作者的同学认为黑人男孩不应该在优等生班级上课,棕色皮肤的孩子才能来到这样的班级上课,由此可推断出,同学嘲笑他是因为对他有偏见。33What are black people usually believed to do?AListen to rap music.BWear smal

47、l clothes.CTake Honors courses.DAttend Spanish classes.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段In one of my Spanish classes, the teacher asked me, “Do you like rap music or rock music more?” I replied, “Rock.” The look of shock on my classmates faces made me uncomfortable.可知,作者说更喜欢摇滚音乐,这使得同学们很震惊,由此推断出人们都认为黑人喜欢听说唱音乐。34W

48、hat does the underlined word “colorblind” probably mean?AMaking friends of the same skin color.BHaving no idea what friends to make.CTreating people equally and fairly.DFeeling hurt and offended inside.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。本文整体上讲述作者不受周边同学的观点看法的影响,坚持做自己;结合colorblind所在段可知,在选择朋友方面,作者是_,结合四个选项的内容,再根据上下文的内容和colo

49、rblind的基本含义可知C项正确。35What can be a suitable title for the text?AFollowing Popular TrendsBBeing Content with MyselfCHaving Faith in Skin ColorDChanging My Personality答案:B解析:主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段But the only other option is to sacrifice my personality for the satisfaction and approval of others. This can be a

50、ppealing, but Im not going to do that.和全文内容可知,作者经常不被他人所理解,但却一直坚持做自己,并没有牺牲自己的个性来换取他人的满足和认可。由此可知B项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amanda is a good student whose favourite subject is math, but shes facing another kind of problem: cancer.She was diagnosed (诊断) when s

51、he was 11. _36_ “The doctor was great regretful about telling me what the disease was and what to expect,” she says.“The only thing that really got to me was when she said Id lose my hair.”Sure enough, after the treatment to kill the cancer cells, Amandas long hair began to fall out.Because she has

52、very little hair, Amanda notices that strangers often stare at her. _37_ “I still play with my friends,” she says, “but we have to be more careful now because of the risk of infection (感染)And we mostly play in my house.”While shes being treated, Amanda cant go to some of her favourite places or do s

53、ome of her favourite things. _38_ She cant swim.Shes also not allowed to lie in the sun.For Amanda, the hardest part about having cancer is not being able to be as social as she would like to be._39_ Instead, shes taught privately (个人地) at home.Right now, shes making the most of her time at home.She

54、s optimistic (乐观的) about the future and looks forward to feeling better.Meanwhile, Amanda says its important to let others know that shes the same person shes always been.“After all,” she says, “you just lose something. _40_”AIt doesnt mean you lose everything.BBut her friends are used to her new lo

55、ok.CAmanda was brave when she heard the news.DShe cant go to the mall or go to dancing lessons.EThen she saw how upset her parents were and she was afraid.FBefore she started feeling sick, she was just like all her friends.GBecause she might get sick from the other children, Amanda cant attend schoo

56、l.本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了勇敢的女孩阿曼达,她身患癌症却依然坚强面对。36C解析:根据后面她说的话可知当医生告诉她病情的时候,她并没有感到非常害怕,只是提到要失去头发这件事情时,她才感到伤心,可推知她非常勇敢。故选C项。37B解析:前面提到陌生人因为她头发少而注视她,而后面提到朋友仍然和她一起玩,可知朋友们已经习惯了她的新面貌。故选B项。38D解析:前面一句说她不能去一些最喜欢的地方,也不能做一些最喜欢做的事情。空格后的一句话是在说她不能做的事情,故此处填她不能去的地方,故选D项。39G解析:上一句说到她不能进行正常的社交活动,下文就要解释为什么不能进行社交活动,故选G。40A解析:根据

57、前一句“你失去了一些东西”,可知接下来要说,“但是你没有失去一切”。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best player at our school.Football season started in September and a

58、ll summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _42_.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very _43_, but he didnt cry.That season, I broke all of Millers records while he _44_ the hom

59、e games from the bench. We went 101 and I was named most valuable player, _45_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _46_.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _47_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _48_ to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the

60、last person in the world he wanted to accept _49_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _50_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did _51_. Thank you for filling in for _52_.”H

61、is words freed me from my bad _53_. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have _54_ him. From that day on, I grew _55_ and a little more real.这是一篇故事。本文主要讲述了我和Miller之间的故事。Miller虽然在车祸中失去了右臂,但他却没有被打败,他依然领

62、先于我,我从中学到了许多。41A.cheering forBbeating outCrelying onDstaying with答案:B解析:考查动词短语。根据That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best player at our school. 可知这里意思是那就意味着要打败Miller King,他是我们学校最好的球员。A.cheering for喝彩;B.beating out击败;C.relying on依赖;D.staying with 把坚持下去。所以选B。42A.practiceBshowCcomfortDpleasure答案:A

63、解析:考查名词。句意:为了练习,我带着足球去每一个地方。A.practice练习;B.show展示;C.comfort安慰;D.pleasure 高兴。所以选A。43A.paleBcalmCrelaxedDashamed答案:A解析:考查形容词。根据Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. 可知Miller在车祸中失去了右臂,所以他的脸色一定很苍白。A.pale苍白的;B.calm平静的;C.relaxed放松的;D.ashamed惭愧的,所以选A。44A.reportedBjudgedCo

64、rganizedDwatched答案:D解析:考查动词。Miller在车祸中失去了右臂,所以他只能坐在凳子上观看比赛。A.reported报告;B.judged判断;C.organized组织;D.watched观看。所以选D。45A.andBthenCbutDthus答案:C解析:考查连词。根据We went 101 and I was named most valuable player,_45_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _46_.可知这里意思是虽然我成为了学校最优秀的球员,但是我经常做疯狂的

65、梦,在梦境中,我应该对Miller的事故负责。A.and和;B.then 然后;C.but但是;D.thus因此。所以选C。46A.decisionBmistakeCaccidentDsacrifice答案:C解析:考查名词。句意:虽然我成为了学校最优秀的球员,但是我经常做疯狂的梦,在梦境中,我应该对Miller的事故负责。A.decision决定;B.mistake错误;C.accident事故;D.sacrifice牺牲。所以选C。47A.stuckBhurtCtiredDlost答案:A解析:考查形容词。根据I was crossing the field to go home and

66、Saw Miller _47_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _48_ to climb if you had both arms. 可知这里意思是我看到Miller被卡住了。A.stuck卡住的;B.hurt受伤的;C.tired疲倦的;D.lost失去的。所以选A。48A.steadyBhardCfunDfit答案:B解析:考查形容词。句意:如果你有两只胳膊,爬过栅栏并不困难。A.steady稳定的;B.hard困难的;C.fun有趣的;D.fit健康的。所以选B。49A.praiseBadviceCassistanceDapology答案:C解析:考查名词。

67、句意:我确定,在这个世界上,我是他最后一个愿意接受帮助的人。A.praise表扬;B.advice建议;C.assistance帮助;D.apology道歉。所以选C。50A.droppedBreadyCtrappedDsafe答案:D解析:考查过去分词和形容词。句意:当我们安全到达另一边时。A.dropped掉下;B.ready准备好的;C.trapped受困的;D.safe安全的。所以选D。51A.fineBwrongCquicklyDnormally答案:A解析:考查副词。句意:在这个赛季,我没有告诉你这些,但是你做得很好。A.fine很好地;B.wrong错误地;C.quickly 迅

68、速地;D.normally正常地。所以选A。52A.usByourselfCmeDthem答案:C解析:考查代词。句意:谢谢你代替了我。A.us我们;B.yourself 你自己;C.me我;D.them他们。所以选C。53A.memoriesBideasCattitudesDdreams答案:D解析:考查名词。根据I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _46_.可知这里意思是他的话使我从我的噩梦中解脱出来。A.memories记忆;B.ideas理念;C.attitudes态度;D.dreams梦。所以选D。

69、54A.challengedBcuredCinvitedDadmired答案:D解析:考查动词。句意:我钦佩他是对的。A.challenged挑战;B.cured治愈;治疗;C.invited邀请;D.admired钦佩。所以选D。55A.healthierBbiggerCclevererDcooler答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:从那天开始,我长大了,并且更现实了。A.healthier更健康;B.bigger更大;C.cleverer 更聪明;D.cooler更冷。所以选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

70、式。With a timid voice, the little boy greeted his father as he returned from work, “Daddy, how much do you make an hour?”Greatly _56_ (surprise), the father said, “Look, son, not even your mother knows that. Dont bother me now. Im tired.”“But daddy, just tell me please! How much do you make an hour,”

71、 the boy insisted.The father, _57_ (final) giving up, replied, “Twenty dollars per hour.”“Okay, daddy? Could you loan me ten dollars?” the boy asked.Showing his restlessness the father yelled, “So that was the reason _58_ you asked how much I earn, right? Go to sleep and dont bother me any longer!”I

72、t was already dark and the father was thinking about what he _59_ (say) and was feeling guilty. Maybe he thought his son wanted to buy something. Finally, trying to ease _60_ (he) mind, the father went to his sons room.“Are you _61_ (sleep), son?” asked the father.“No, daddy. Why?” replied the boy.“

73、Heres the money you asked for _62_ (early),” the father said.“Thanks, daddy!” replied the son happily, putting his hand under his pillow and removing some money.“Now I have enough! Now I have twenty dollars!” the boy said to his father, who was gazing at his son, confused _63_ what his son had just

74、said.“Daddy, could you sell me one hour of your time?”Time is _64_ precious to spend it all on work! Appreciate your loved _65_ (one) and dont take them for granted.本文属于记叙文,讲述一个小孩希望用二十美元来获取父亲一小时的陪伴,文章告诉我们一个道理:陪伴家人很重要。56surprised解析:考查形容词。分析句子可知,描述父亲的感受,故用surprised。57finally解析:考查副词。修饰动词giving up用副词,故用

75、finally。58why解析:考查定语从句。分析句子可知,you asked how much I earn作定语修饰先行词reason,从句缺少原因状语,故用关系副词why。59had_said解析:考查过去完成时。句意:天已经黑了,父亲在思考他说过的话,感到很愧疚。根据文章可知,陈述过去的事情,思考说过的话,说过的话发生在思考之前,故属于过去的过去,故用过去完成时had said。60his解析:考查代词。修饰名词mind用形容词,故用形容词性物主代词his。61asleep解析:考查形容词。分析句子可知,本句缺少表语,故用形容词,根据句意可知,此处是“你睡着了吗?”故用asleep。6

76、2earlier解析:考查副词比较级。句意:这是你早些时候要的钱。根据文章可知,早些时候儿子向父亲要钱。故用比较级earlier。63at/about/with解析:考查介词。be confused about/on/with sth.对某事感到困惑,故用about/with/on。64too解析:考查副词。句意:时间太过于宝贵,不能总是花在工作上。本句为结构too.to.“太而不能”,故用too。65ones解析:考查代词。句意:感激你爱的人,不要把他们当作理所当然。根据后面的them可知,指代复数名词,故用代词ones。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你的同学M

77、ike想要提高英语成绩,写信问你如何利用网络工具学习英语。现请你根据以下要点给他回信向他推荐一个网站。1网站名:沪江英语网;2推荐理由:a.资料丰富,寓教于乐;b.满足不同人群的不同需求;c.高质量的博客文章;3可适当增加内容,以使文章流畅;4参考词汇:博客blog;5字数:80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Mike,You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English. Im writing to recommend Hujiang English website to you.The

78、 reasons are as follows. To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh. Besides, it serves various needs of different groups and you can always find the materials you need. Youll also be impressed by its highquality blogs. The advantages above are just a star

79、t.I do hope you benefit from this website. Im looking forward to your good news.Yours truly,Li Ming第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or in a bustli

80、ng mall. I personally have always hurried past a stranger who tried to catch my attention in a busy place or when I am rushing around.Yesterday I had a taste of being stuck in such a desperate situation where my only hope of help would have to come from a total stranger.I was in a busy shopping mall

81、 buying a large piece of luggage. After the purchase in one of the large, fancy, expensive shops, I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot and my phone was dead.I then requested the shop assistant who had just sold me the luggage, which was not cheap at all, i

82、f she could ring the number of my driver for me. She replied, still all smiles, “Im sorry, Sir, but it is the shop policy that we cannot use mobile phones while working in the shop.”As I was wondering what kind of policy that was, I saw a nicelooking teenage boy coming toward me. Remembering my wife

83、s interesting theory that beautiful people are more likely to give you a hand when youre in trouble, I thought I might have a chance. But before I could say a word, he walked past me. It turned out he simply didnt see me.I waited a bit longer in the mall but it seemed nobody bothered to look at me.

84、Disappointed and tired, I got out of the shop on to the busy street in front. I stood there with people rushing by, looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of kindness on their face. I began wondering how many times I had reacted to strangers like the shop girl and the teenager.答案Paragraph

85、 1:At that point I saw a young mother with her two kids. I thought that a beautiful woman with charming blue eyes must be willing to help me. So, with great expectation, I trotted briskly towards her with an appropriate smile on my face, and requested courteously if she could be kind enough to make

86、a phone call for me. However, what I saw was a womans face disfigured by frowns and what I heard was a sound of dismay and suspicion under her breath. Without a word, she pulled her kids to escape from me, as if scared by a murderer. I stood there, motionless, with a blank face and a sinking heart.P

87、aragraph 2:Finally a man wearing a cheap Tshirt and dirty jeans seemed to notice me. I squeezed a smile though it failed to mask my weariness, and requested him the same thing. Unexpectedly, he took out his mobile phone for me without hesitation or any probing questions. Dancing in his eyes was the real kindness that I had been struggling to seek for so long. From that day on, I began helping other strangers in distress, just like the poorlooking but kind man, with the aim of passing kindness and melting the ice in many peoples hearts.

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