1、第一篇单项填空核心考点一 名词学好语法的基础1(2013湖北，21)Poetry written from the_of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.Aperspective Bpriority Cparticipation Dprivilege解析考查名词辨析。句意：从都市青年的角度写的诗歌倾向于反映他们对缺乏归属感的焦虑。A项意为“观点，看法”；B项意为“优先，优先权”；C项意为“参加，参与；分享”；D项意为“特权；荣幸”。结合句意可知正确答案为A项。答案A2
2、(2013湖北，22)Carbon dioxide, which makes a_between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.Adifference Bcomparison Cconnection Dbarrier解析句意：二氧化碳，在我们与太阳之间设置了一道屏障，阻止热量轻易地散发到大气层中，因此地球正变得更暖和。A项意为“区别，不同”；B项意为“对比，比较”；C项意为“联系”；D项意为“障碍，屏障”。故选D项。
3、答案D3(2013江苏，33)With inspiration from other food cultures，American food culture can take a_for the better.Ashare Bchance Cturn Dlead解析考查名词辨析。句意：受到了其它饮食文化的启发，美国的饮食文化正朝更好的方向发展。share意为“分享”；chance意为“机会”；turn意为“转变”；lead意为“领导”。答案C4(2013江西，22)Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with _.Acur
4、iosity BsatisfactionCenvy Dpatience解析考查名词辨析。curiosity意为“好奇心”；satisfaction意为“满意”；envy意为“嫉妒”；patience意为“耐心”。根据句意“每当我犯错的时候，老师总是耐心地指出我的错误”可知D项意义合适。答案D5(2013辽宁，23)The accident caused some_to my car，but its nothing serious.Aharm Binjury Cruin Ddamage解析考查名词辨析。句意：这次事故对我的车造成一些损伤，但不严重。根据but its nothing seriou
5、s可知损伤不严重，用damage表示可以修复。harm一般指对人的无形伤害；injury指对人体部位的挫伤；ruin指不可修复的严重伤害。答案D6(2013天津，7)While she was in Paris，she developed a _for fine art.Away Brelation Ctaste Dhabit解析考查名词辨析。develop a taste for fine art意为“培养对美术的兴趣”。way意为“方法”；relation意为“关系”；taste意为“口味；兴趣”；habit意为“习惯”。答案C7(2013浙江，4)As the worlds popula
6、tion continues to grow，the _ of food becomes more and more of a concern.Aworth Bsupply Cpackage Dlist解析句意：随着世界人口持续增长，食品的供应成了人们越来越关心的事情。worth意为“价值”；supply意为“供应”；package意为“包装”；list意为“名单”。根据句意知，B项为正确答案。答案B8(2012山东)My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.Aexpression BattentionC
7、satisfaction Dimpression解析句意：我对他的第一印象是，他是一个友好且体贴的年轻人。本题考查名词辨析。A：表达；B：注意力；C：满意；D：印象。答案D9(2012福建)Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency.Well，you know，English is my _.So it is my best choice.Astrength Btalent Cability Dskill解析句意：你为什么选择去一家国际旅行社工作？哦，你知道英语是我的强项。因此，这是我的最佳选择。本题考查名词辨析。st
8、rength意为“长处，强项”；talent意为“才能”；ability意为“能力”；skill意为“技能”。答案A10(2012湖北)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _.Asymptom Bsimilarity Csample Dshadow解析句意：定期检查眼睛看看是否患上可能无任何症状的眼疾，这很重要。symptom意为“症状；症候”；similarity意为“相似”；sample意为“样本”；shadow意为“阴影”。A项符合句意。答案A自查自纠表题号12345678910得分考点正误思考我的盲点：我将_。
