1、三台中学校高2019级高一下期末适应性考试英 语 试 题第I卷（选择题，满分75分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2
2、. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Som
3、e books.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the
4、 cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.9. What is the woman?A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料，回答第10
5、至12题。 10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian.B. French.C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine.B. English.C. Maths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B.
6、 At a hotel.C. In the street.14. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now? A. 3:00 p.m.B. 4:00 p.m.C. 5:00 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the speaker have br
7、eakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden.B. In the kitchen.C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.20. What do we know about th
8、e speaker?A. She is a violinist.B. She often eats alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABooks to Read in Your 20sThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini As a Middle Eastern and Northern African Studies studen
9、t, I have a great interest in books about what takes place in this area. I first read this book in high school and really enjoyed it because of its accurate language. If any of you is interested in reading this book and hasnt yet, I highly recommend (推荐) it.Firefly Lane by Kristin Hannah This is my
10、favorite book. It is a story about friendship, love and life lessons. The story covers the lives of two best friends, Tully and Kate, from childhood to adulthood. I learned so much about friendship and life. So, read Firefly Lane! Youll laugh, youll cry, and then youll share this book with your best
11、 friend.Half the Sky by Nicholas KristofFor any person of any age, Half the Sky is a must-read. It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing human rights problems of our time: the common oppression of women and girls.The Little Prince by Antoine de SaintThis childrens book is simple. It
12、might seem like a wrong book to recommend to someone in their twenties but perhaps thats what makes it a good choice. It sings praises to exploration and shows the importance of making friends.21. Who is the writer of the book The Kite Runner? A. Antoine de Saint.B. Kristin Hannah. C. Nicholas Krist
13、of.D. Khaled Hosseini.22. What can you learn from Firefly Lane? A. Its written by Tully and Kate. B. Its about friendship, love and life lessons. C. Its a simple book for children. D. Its a book written for any person of any age.23. Which book will you read if you want to know about human rights pro
14、blems? A. The Kite Runner.B. Firefly Lane. C. Half the Sky. D.The Little Prince.BWhen I was about twelve，I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter，and on that night, the wind was really blowing hardAs my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and
15、 her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change (零钱). My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few d
16、ollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didnt come. Later, I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the familyI wasnt there when that happened，b
17、ut I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people A few days later , when I actually found out what she had done ,I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me, yet we loo
18、ked so different Here I stood，dressed in almost new clothes，headed to eat in a restaurant and then came back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the other girl didnt have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people Af
19、ter painting this picture in my mind，I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learned24. From the passage，we can know the writers mother was _ A. determinedB. kind-hearted C. humorousD. selfi
20、sh25. From Paragraph 2，we can learn that _ A. the poor family had no place to liveB. the poor girl was older than the authorC. the writers mother didnt know how to cookD. the poor girl lived near the restaurant26. Which of the following best explains “siblings” underlined in paragraph3 ? A. friends
21、B. parentsC. sisters D. neighbours 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to support a poor familyB. A friend in need is a friend in deedC. The hard life of a little girls familyD. A lesson in kindness from my MumCAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many pe
22、ople feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat.However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you sl
23、ow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the wo
24、rld, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good fo
25、r health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few
26、 tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a sh
27、ort nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.28. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text？A. They eat too much for lunch.B. They sleep too little at night.C. Their body temperature becomes lower.D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.29. If you get up at 6:30 am, what
28、is the best time for you to take a nap？A. About 12:30 pm.B. About 1:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pm. D. About 3:30 pm.30. Why do employers not allow workers to take naps？A. taking naps is no good for health.B. taking naps may lead to heart attack.C. taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.D. taking na
29、ps takes up the working time and reduces production.31. What would be the best title for the text？A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. A Special Sleep Pattern.D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.DHey，youlook up! Our iPhone addictions(瘾)are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communic
30、ation. The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party. At a law firm，partners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings. Each day，a good number of people gather outside NewYorks high schools, offering, for a small price, to store students mobile phones during the day. In public, its hard t
31、o think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isnt allowed. In truly public space-on sidewalks，in parks，on buses and on trainswe move with the face down, our phones shine like flashlights， Consider the case of a recent murder on a San Francisco train. On Sept.23，in a cr
32、owded car， a man pulled a gun from his jacket. He raised the gun，pointing it across the aisle. He drew it out several more times, once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose. Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet awaybut none reacted. Their eyes，focused on smartphones, didnt lift unt
33、il the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train. There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space. In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phone
34、s each year. Some experts there have called for bans on texting. Besides，many train station notices remind people to look where they are going，and even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking. The development of information technology
35、is separating us from our surroundings. The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars, often in headphones，seldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetings，moden citzens escaped from public life.32.The author wrote Paragraph2 to_.A.explain how
36、 the mobile phone destroyed public placesB.list the examples of using mobile phonesC.tell us to use mobile phones in public placesD.make us believe the great changes of using mobil ephones33.What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?A.The murder didnt shoot the passengers on
37、the train.B.Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.C.It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.D.Smartphone addictions have changed the normal social communication.34.How did the author develop the passage?A.Giving examples.B.Listing numbers.C.Comparing facts.D.Mak
38、ing conclusions.35.The author in the last paragraph suggested_.A.smartphones have taken little peoples attentionB.the development of information technology has a good effect on peopleC.too much use of smartphones may do harm to peoples communicationD.smartphones may change modern peoples life comple
39、tely第二节 七选五：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Survive High SchoolHigh school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.1. Be Yourself.High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date an
40、d socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. 36 Dont give in to anyones wants.2. 37 Choose your friends carefully and make sure you wont get influenced by anyone. So
41、cialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.3. Be Optimistic.There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38 Dont be afraid to
42、make friends, dont get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.4. Be Confident.When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people conf
43、idently and this will create a strong image about you. 39 Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.5. Love High School. 40 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with frank ideas, get
44、 a detention(留堂), top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all-round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the
45、air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.A. And always wear your smile.B. Keep Good Company.C. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.D. Practice positive thinking.E. Do your thing, and dont imitate others.F. Fall in love with it.G. Study as hard as you can
46、 in your spare time.第三部分基础知识应用(共两节，满分20分)第一节 完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。While he was driving his Ford, he saw an old lady on the side of the road, who needed help. So he 41 in front of her Mercedes and got out. He looked poor and hungry. Even with the s
47、mile on his face, she was 42 . Was he going to hurt her? He could see that she was frightened. He said, “I am here to 43 you, maam. By the way, my name is Bryan.”Well, all she had was a flat tyre(轮胎）. Bryan crawled under the 44 . Soon he changed the tyre. But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She coul
48、dnt thank him enough. She asked him how much she should 45 him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 46 that person the help that he or she needed.The lady 47 off. A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby 48 . She
49、 went in to eat. The waitress came over and smiled, 49 her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). When she finished her 50 and the waitress went to get 51 for her hundred-dollar bill, she slipped right out of the restaurant. When the wa
50、itress 52 , she saw four $100 bills on the table.When she climbed into bed that night, she was still thinking about the 53 the lady had left to her. How could the lady have 54 how much they needed it?With the birth of the baby next month, it was going to be hard. And she knew how worried her husband
51、 was. As he lay sleeping next to her, she said in a low 55 , “Everythings going to be all right, Bryan.”41.A. stood up B. pulled up C. came up D. looked up42. A. excited B. brave C. worried D. special43. A. help B. see C. thank D. treat44. A. bed B. car C. tyre D. table45. A. pay B. cost C. lend D.
52、offer46. A. throw B. give C. receive D. borrow47. A. drove B. turned C. showed D. sent48. A. farm B. bedroom C. village D. restaurant49. A. recycling B. exchanging C. bringing D. washing50. A. work B. meal C. decision D. research51. A. change B. question C. attention D. break52. A. dropped by B. ran
53、 away C. looked up D. came back53. A. money B. notice C. suitcase D. present54. A. enriched B. counted C. known D. found55. A. accent B. voice C. spirit D. courage第II卷（非选择题 共25分）第二节 语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。From 56 early age he was interested in plants. He 57 (study)
54、agriculture in college and as a young teacher he began experiments in crop breeding. He thought that the key to 58 (feed) people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. He thought there was only one way 59 (do）this-by crossing different species of rice plant, and then he could produce
55、a new plant which could give a 60 (high) yield than either of the original plants.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改5处，多者（从
56、第6处起）不计分。If you say the word “communication”, most people think words and sentences. Although these are very important, but we communicate with more than just spoken and writing words. Indeed, body positions are part of that we call “body language”. We see examples of unconscious body language very
57、often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which vary from culture to culture.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你所在的杭州国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿，内容包括：1. 表达谢意；2. 个人感受；3. 表达信心。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：传染病 epidemic 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus三台中学校高2019级高一下期末适应性考试英语试题答案听力1-
58、5 BCCBC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 AACBA阅读理解21-25 DBCBD 26-30 CDCCD 31-35BADAC七选五 36： C 37：B 38：D 39： E 40：F完形填空41-45 BCABA 46-50 BADCB 51-55 ADACB语法填空56：an 57: studied 58:feeding 59: to do 60: higher短文改错ofvariesIf you say the word “communication”, most people think words and sentences. Although t
59、hese are very important, but we communicate with more than just spoken and writing words. Indeed, body positions are part of that we call “body language”. We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which vary from culture to culture.(Text 1) W
60、: Linda is very quiet, but her husband talks too much.M: Yes, you are right and he isnt friendly either. (Text 2) M: Im really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain.W: Dont worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Dont forget to bring your umbrella today.(Text 3) M: They may be p
61、roud of their new equipment, but Im disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.W: Not to mention the fact that its noisy because no one observes visiting hours.(Text 4) W: Do you want to go fishing today?M: Its raining. Lets stay at home.W: What ca
62、n we do at home?M: Lets just relax and read some good books.(Text 5) W: Whats in your bag? Its so heavy.M: Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane. W: Thats all? You must at least have some CDs in there.M: No, I hate music. I just like to read.(Text 6) M: So, when do you usually do hou
63、sework, shopping, things like that?W: Hmm, on Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning. Early, from seven to eight.M: How about the shopping?W: I usually do that on Saturdays, before work.M: You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework! Do you have time for anything else?W: Yeah. Sur
64、e. I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights.M: And how about Sundays?W: I sleep all day.(Text 7) W: Hi. My names Alex.M: Alex. Oh, youre Jims friend.W: Yeah. We worked in the same office . until he moved t
65、o Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related?M: Yeah, were cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.W: Do you live here? Around here?M: No, I live in San Francisco. I just came for the wedding.W: San Francisco? Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.M: Oh. Great. What do you do in San Franci
66、sco?W: Im an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you?M: Well, Im sort of an artist, too. I make films.(Text 8) M: Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment? Im doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions?W: Certainly. Go ahead.M: Well, I need some basic information
67、about you. First of all, what is your name?W: Anne.M: Are you a Canadian citizen?W: Actually, I am American. I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 years. But I was born in the US.M: What is your first language? . Or the language you wish to use in the survey?W: You may ask the questions
68、 in either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English.M: What is your job?W: I am a doctor working for the General Hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher. I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy.(Text 9) M: Excuse me, madam?W: Yes, s
69、ir. How can I help you?M: Im a guest in Room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What would you suggest?W: Uh . Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice.M: Wrigley Field? Dont the clubs play baseball there?W: Thats right.
70、In fact, they have a game there at 4:00. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.M: Great. How do I get there?W: Go north one block and take the subway. Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.M: Well, the game starts in o
71、ne hour, so Id better go now. Thanks for your help.W: Have a good time!(Text 10) W: My daily routine . Well, I get up at about ten oclock, and I usually have breakfast in the garden if its a nice day. I love sitting in the garden reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about two, and then practise my
72、 violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at eight, so I go to work at half past six and get the train to the city centre. After the concert . er . well, I finish work at about half past ten, then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the orchestra. I usually take a
73、taxi from the restaurant, and get home at about half past twelve. Then I watch TV or read a book, and go to bed at about two oclock in the morning. And, thats my day.【范文】Dear medical workers,I am Li Hua from an international school in Hangzhou. On behalf of my school, I would like to express my sinc
74、ere gratitude to you all for your devotion in the battle against the novel coronavirus.During this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected. It is also you who make us build up our confidence to defeat it.Such few words cant fully convey our thankfulness for your great contribution. Im definitely convinced that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery. Yours sincerely,Li Hua
