1、Section Writing 报 告写作技法指导论证报告是就一个问题展开调查后做出的分析与总结。要注意知识的科学性、行文的条理性、语言的准确性。报告的构成可分为 5 个部分:1标题(Heading)标题一般分话题(Subject)与报告日期(Date)。2报告的目的(Aim of the report)介绍你的报告目的及相关背景信息。3负面陈述(Negative comments)这一部分要列出所有的负面的调查发现。4积极陈述(Positive comments)这一部分要列出任何有利的调查发现。5结论和建议(Conclusion and recommendations)写一个简单的结论并提
2、出几个建议。积“黄金”词句,写高分文章 1The aim of this report is to./This report aims to.2There are several disappointing facts and figures.3There are also problems caused by.4Furthermore/In addition/Moreover,there are the problems caused by.5On the other hand,there are some encouraging things.6Although these figures
3、 are depressing,things have improved recently.7Despite these depressing figures,things have improved recently.8For example,the Chinese government has recently decided to.9As a result of this,people now expect.10What this means is that people now expect.11To sum up,the situation is.12All things consi
4、dered,there seems to be.三步写作规范题目要求随着哥本哈根世界气候大会的召开,越来越多的人关注气候变化。请你写一篇 100 词左右的报告,简要描述二氧化碳(carbon dioxide)过量排放的危害(严重的风暴、干旱、全球变暖等),并提出具体建议,号召人们选择低碳生活(low-carbon life)方式。第一步:搜索词汇1导致 2号召/倡导_3采取措施_ 4除了_5起作用,有意义_6相关的_lead to/result in/causecall on/advocatetake action/take measuresapart from/besides/in addi
5、tion tomake a differencerelated/relevant/connected第二步:由词造句1随着空气中二氧化碳含量的增加,全球温度持续上升。,the global temperature continues going up.,the global temperature continues going up.As the levels of carbon dioxide in the air are increasingrapidlyWith the levels of carbon dioxide in the air increasingrapidly2气温的上
6、升将导致海平面更高,更多的暴风雨、洪灾、旱灾,甚至使许多物种灭绝。The rise of temperature will a higher sea level,more severe storms,floods,droughts,.The rise of temperature will a higher sea level,more severe storms,floods,droughts,.3人们意识到,过低碳生活是必要的。People realize that a low-carbon life.leading a low-carbon life is necessary.lead
7、toeven the extinctionof speciesresult ineven making speciesit is necessary to leadextinctIt is realized that第三步:连句成篇With the levels of carbon dioxide in the air increasing rapidly,the global temperature continues going up.It would lead to a catastrophe.The rise of temperature will result in a higher
8、 sea level,more severe storms,floods,droughts,even making the species extinct.The UN conference in Copenhagen called on more countries to take relevant and effective action to deal with the problem.It is realized that leading a low-carbon life is necessary.Turn off the lights,the computers and so on if not used.Apart from it,we can also recycle cans,bottles and so on.Together,individuals can make a difference.If all of us thought about it.We would have a better and cleaner planet in the future.谢谢 观 看