1、吉林省松原市实验高级中学2021届高三英语下学期月考(一)(四月第一周)试题注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
2、在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the boy get to the game from Lindas house?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What does the boy think his sister would like?A. The color of the shirt.B. The brand of the shirt.C. The pattern of the shirt.3. Why did the man refuse the woma
3、ns help?A. He is seeing his family.B. He is going to the market.C. He is buying a new computer.4. What was the man just doing?A. He was running.B. He was waiting.C. He was driving.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car.B. At a hotel.C. At a gas station. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段
4、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do?A. He left late.B. He canceled their trip.C. He lied to the woman.7. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Anxious.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why did th
5、e man start listening to a different type of music?A. He was recommended some.B. He found a CD at his house.C. He disliked his old music.9. What does the man think of electronic music now?A. It gives him energy.B. Its made with no talent.C. Its the soul of old video games.10. What is the main topic
6、of the conversation?A. Music talent.B. A lost album.C. A certain kind of music.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What did the announcement say was unsafe?A. Some food.B. The farm.C. Some animals in the zoo.12. What caused the problem according to the talk?A. The environment of the farm.B. The air conditioning sy
7、stem of the truck.C. The temperature of the grocery store.13. What do we know about the people who fell ill?A. Some of them died.B. They all are still seriously sick.C. They will fully recover soon.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. How many parts has the man watched?A. One.B. Five.C. Ten.15. Who is the womans fa
8、vorite character?A. The victim.B. The suspect.C. The policeman.16. What kind of show are the speakers probably watching?A. A documentary.B. A mystery.C. A comedy.17. When will the speakers probably watch the show together?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Who is th
9、e speaker talking to?A. His family.B. His employees.C. His customers.19. Why will the speaker be moving away?A. He is getting a new job.B. He is retiring from work.C. He feels too cold here.20. How can people reach the speaker before he gets his new number?A. By contacting him online.B. By visiting
10、him in person.C. By sending letters to him. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah Begay Junior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to
11、 be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah Begay Junior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be
12、held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club in Nicholasville, Kentucky, will pr
13、ovide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tours Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGAs Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed si
14、nce the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date i
15、s on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys event, has made a significant decision o
16、n becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi.21. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah Begay Junior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird Inter
17、national Junior.D. Gator Invitational.22. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29 and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.23. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winner.B. The place wher
18、e it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has. BA fisherman I know named Joar Hesten called me late in April 2019. A white whale was swimming around his boat near the northern tip of Norway. It appeared to be wrapped in a tight strap(背带), and Hesten didnt know what
19、 to do. White whales are usually found in pods in areas with ice and glaciers rarely alone along the Norwegian coast. As a marine(海洋的) biologist, I knew that the strap needed to be removed as soon as possible.We contacted the Norwegian Directorate of Fisheries Sea Surveillance Service. When inspecto
20、r Jorgen Ree Wiig and his crew met with the fishing boat, the nearly 12-foot-long male eagerly engaged with them. Hed clearly been trained. The mystery deepened when Hesten got into the water to remove the strap. Attached to the strap was a camera mount(支架) with the words “Equipment St. Petersburg”.
21、A week after his discovery, Hvaldimir the whale, followed a sailboat to Hammerfest harbor, about 25 miles from where he was first spotted. Thats where I photographed him in early May. I had traveled to Hammerfest to determine his physical condition. He was thin: He wasnt eating on his own and seemed
22、 unlikely to survive in the wild. Later the authorities decided to feed him; his meals became daily tourist attractions in Hammerfest.Training such a whale is expensive and time-consuming, yet no one claimed him. The Norwegian Police Security Service got on the case, and a German journalist used cro
23、wdsourcing to track the strap logo to an outdoor-equipment supplier in St Petersburg.In June Hvaldimir left Hammerfest, in much better shape than when he arrived. Since then he has traveled along the coast of northern Norway, apparently feeding himself. Many people have opinions about what to do wit
24、h Hvaldimir. Should the lone whale be placed in a dolphinarium(海豚馆), moved to a habitat, or just left to himself ? So far, he seems to be doing fine on his own.24. Why did Hesten give the author a call?A. To respond to greetings as an old friend.B. To complain about the behavior of inspectors.C. To
25、ask him how to help a trapped whale.D. To tell him increasing whale numbers along the coast.25. How did Hesten feel when diving into the water?A. Frightened.B. Confused.C. Embarrassed.D. Disappointed.26. What happened to Hvaldimir after being found?A. He was spied on by a sailboat.B. He was attached
26、 to a new camera.C. He was ordered to perform each day.D. He was supplied with food regularly.27. Which of the following might the author agree with?A. Keep Hvaldimir in the wild.B. Return Hvaldimir to his owner.C. Establish a reserve for Hvaldimir.D. Invest more money in training Hvaldimir.CMetal-o
27、rganic frameworks(MOFs) are compounds(化合物;复合物) that are set to solve some tough challenges: producing water in the desert, removing greenhouse gases from the air and storing dangerous gases more safely.The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water would die from dehydration(脱水)
28、within three days, unless he had one of Omar Yaghis next-generation water harvesters, who is a chemist at the University of California, Berkeley. Although daytime wetness is only about 10 percent, this rises to 40 percent at night, which means theres enough water in the atmosphere to support life if
29、 it can be transformed into liquid form.Thats exactly what Yaghis invention does. Its about the size of a small microwave oven, designed to suck the water from the air at night and turn it into drinking water the next day using only the heat of the sun as its power source. What makes it work is a sp
30、ecial material called a MOF, which at normal temperatures attracts water molecules(分子) onto the surface of its internal small holes. Warm it up and get the water, each harvest producing one-third of a cup of pure drinking water. “A device the size of a washing machine could produce enough water for
31、the basic needs of a household,” says Yaghi.These crystalline(结晶的) groups of metals linked by organic molecules can be made into materials with an extremely high absorption ability, attracting specific molecules to their surfaces. In this way, MOFs cling to a variety of liquids and gases.MOFs work t
32、hanks to their distinctive structure. In fact, one MOF the size of a sugar cube has so many small holes that they would cover an area as large as six football fields. MOFs are also extremely stable, light and have many different uses: their molecular structure can be varied to attract specific molec
33、ules. Adding a small amount of heat or pressure causes the MOF to give what its holding. More than 70,000 different MOFs have been produced to date for various applications.28. Why is the Arizona desert mentioned in the second paragraph?A. To introduce water harvesters.B. To stress the importance of
34、 water.C. To show the severity of its condition.D. To express the urgent need for water there.29. What plays a vital role in water harvesters?A. Solar energy.B. Water molecules.C. Metal-organic frameworks.D. MOFs internal small holes.30. Which can explain the phrase “cling to” underlined in paragrap
35、h 4?A. Give off.B. Tum into.C. Hold onto.D. Break down.31. What will probably be covered in the following paragraphs?A. The future of the MOF technology.B. Other uses of the MOF technology.C. The improvement to the MOF technology.D. Possible limitations of the MOF technology. DResearch shows student
36、s learn better when theyre well nourished. Healthy eating has been linked to higher grades, better memory, faster information processing and improved health leading to better school attendance, according to registered dietitian Elisa Zied, author of Feed Your Family Right. On the contrary, unhealthy
37、 eating habits can negatively affect learning. Researchers have studied many areas related to eating and learning.Skipping breakfast can have a negative impact on learning. A higher percentage of breakfast eaters passed a biology exam in one study of college students. Its also important to eat a hig
38、h-quality breakfast. In a study of students between the ages of twelve and thirteen, the average mark increased as breakfast quality improved.Even with breakfast, the brain can run out of fuel before lunch. In one study of students between the ages of seven and nine, having a mid-morning snack impro
39、ved memory. The children who ate a smaller breakfast and lunch but consumed a mid-morning snack experienced a smaller decline in immediate and delayed memory. Attention wasnt affected, however. Zied recommends yogurt with blueberries; this fruit has been proven to be linked to better memory in studi
40、es. A hard-boiled egg is also a good snack choice.Kids who eat healthily are more likely to attend school. Without proper nutrition and adequate calories, students often dont have enough energy to power the brain, resulting in tiredness and learning problems. In fact, alertness(机敏) improved signific
41、antly in students eating breakfast in one study of high school students published in the journal Pediatrics.A study of public school students published in the Journal of School Health linked high intake of sweetened drinks, such as sugary sodas, to lower scores in math tests. A diet high in junk foo
42、d and sugary sodas is also linked to childhood obesity, which could result in lower cognitive(认知的) functioning, according to the Yale University research. On the other hand, students with healthy eating habits are less likely to be overweight and more likely to learn well.32. What is an effective wa
43、y for students to improve their memory?A. Eating a big breakfast on a regular basis.B. Staying away from junk food in daily life.C. Eating something healthy at about 10:00 amD. Adding yogurt with strawberries to their daily diet.33 What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Students will have be
44、tter attendance at school after eating healthily.B. Students will have a good performance as long as they are well fed.C. A high-quality breakfast will make a difference to students learning.D. Every student has a strong awareness of eating breakfast.34. What would happen to students who eat much ju
45、nk food?A. They would become less confident at school.B. They would grow too overweight to work out.C. They would become unwilling to attend school.D. They would fall behind other students at school.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. The impacts of eating habits on students learningB. Th
46、e advantages of healthy eating habitsC. Some suggestions on how to learn betterD. The link between diets and learning 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all experience momentary bursts of anger every now and then. For the most part, though, these relatively minor annoya
47、nces are easy to deal with, but walking back your anger when youre having a heated conversation with someone is a lot more difficult. There are things you can do in the moment to calm yourself, though.1. Acknowledge that youre angry.When youre angry,you notice it in your body. 36 If youre not physic
48、ally feeling it, you might hear it in the sound of your voice.Once you notice this, try to adjust your voice. Just as increasing anger can correspond to an increasingly loud voice, so can the opposite. 37 2. Give yourself a time-out.How do you do the exercise above when youre in the middle of a face
49、-to-face conversation? Call a personal timeout. Walking away gives you time to calm down and collect your thoughts before responding. This also aids in decreasing anger.Of course, dont just peace out of the argument. Let whoever youre talking to know that you just need a little physical space.3. Ask
50、 yourself what emotion is behind the anger. 38 More often than not, anger is a “secondary emotion” we use as a mask or a defense for an entirely different feeling(shame, for instance, or embarrassment).Once youre aware of the real emotions at play, you can communicate it to the person you snapped at
51、. Also, youd apologize to your co-worker and perhaps consider asking your manager to lighten your workload.4. 39 Lets say youve taken the advice above, but youre still feeling heated. If so, changing the topic of conversation can also be a good way to cope with anger in the moment. 40 If you were di
52、scussing something serious or something that needs to be explained finally table the discussion for later or the next day, when you calm down.A. Change the subject of the conversation.B. Stop the conversation with your partner.C. Anger will do damage to your lungs and heart.D. Try responding to your
53、 loud voice by gradually lowering it.E. Now that youve calmed down, think about whats motivating your anger.F. Make a joke and reroute the conversation to a safe, calm, enjoyable dialogue.G. Anger will often cause changes in our body, such as muscle tension or sore neck. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形
54、填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。More and more electronic devices and services in our daily life mean we have too many passwords and numbers to remember. Passwords help us protect our 41 and privacy; however, they also bring us a lot of 42 .Every day I need to remem
55、ber much 43 information. Every morning I 44 my cellphone it needs a password. I get to work and I have to have 45 my computer with a password. Like many people in Britain, I have two bank 46 . One needs a five-digit number and a password; 47 needs a six-digit number and a memorable place name. I hav
56、e an online savings account that needs a different password 48 the password for my bank account. 49 you never use a computer, you can be 50 by the password overload . Look in your wallet. Your probably 51 four or five credit cards. In these days of chip and pin(个人识别码), these are virtually useless if
57、 you do not have the magic four-digit numbers. The banks 52 you not to have the same number for all your cards. Give me a break. Am I going to carry five different random four-digit numbers in my head? 53 , Im not memory genius.Ive tried systems to help me 54 such as using the names of favorite film
58、s or members of my extended family; but none seems to 55 . So what is the solution?If you are a technical expert, you can download a “password safe”. These are programs that 56 all your passwords so they can be used for accessing sites. The problem is that you can only use this on your home computer
59、, and if that get 57 you are in trouble.Some of the banks are starting to 58 customers a “dongle”(适配器), which is a portable password device that plugs into your computer. This is an electronic version of writing the password down on a piece of paper. The 59 is that dongles cost money and if the one
60、your bank gives you doesnt let you store other websites passwords, you could 60 carrying a dozen dongles in your pocket.Well, putting all your cash in a box under the bed never seems so attractive.41. A. healthB. lifeC. wealthD. qualities42. A. funB. conveniencesC. advantagesD. troubles43. A. useles
61、sB. practicalC. valuableD. meaningful44. A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. pick up45. A. control overB. access toC. words withD. pity on46. A. passwordsB. assistantsC. cardsD. accounts47. A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. neither48. A. withB. inC. fromD. above49. A. As long asB. As ifC. In caseD.
62、Even if50. A. hitB. thrownC. attractedD. hurt51. A. stealB. carryC. bringD. take52. A. haveB. tellC. allowD. make53. A. Above allB. In allC. After allD. Of all54. A. rememberB. operateC. recognizeD. study55. A. workB. doC. actD. serve56. A. processB. destroyC. storeD. create57. A. changedB. separate
63、dC. hurtD. stolen58. A. promiseB. offerC. teachD. buy59. A. factB. offerC. ruleD. problem60. A. end upB. turn upC. give upD. make up 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Starting from Nov 1, 2020, people will be knocking on doors across the country to collect personal information.
64、 This is for the seventh national population census(人口普查). China 61 (conduct) a national survey every 10 years since the 1990s. 62 (track) down more than 1 billion Chinese citizens is by no means easy. This year, about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work. New methods
65、will also be used during this census, 63 (include) online information registration, 64 (apply) of electronic devices and big data, 65 will be convenient for people who are not living where they are 66 (official) registered, as well as those who do not want 67 (bother) by door-to-door surveys.The dat
66、a is expected to give 68 full picture of the population. It provides support for making national development policies. The census has a large effect on our lives. For instance, areas with a high number of children may receive more funding for public schools.However, citizens privacy concerns could b
67、e one of the 69 (big) challenges. Some may not be willing to give their personal information to census takers. In response to such concerns, Jiangsus pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on 70 own through WeChat. The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Stat
68、istics through a WeChat program. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week I notice a spider in my bathtub
69、. I must admit its long legs were a little bit frightened. For the next few day, each time I was entered the bathroom, I would find it still in the bathtub. Then, it sudden occurred to me that the spider might have been trapped and unable to get out of the bathtub. So, I gathered my courage and was
70、able to move them onto a small piece of string attached on my hairbrush. In end, I carried it safely to the window from that it made its way outside. I felt a great sense of joy in rescue the poor little fellow. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)目前,全国很多中小学都在课后开展阳光体育活动(Sunshine sports),校报英语专栏也即将推出阳光体育系列专题“My Favorite S
71、ports”。请你用英语写一篇文章给校报英语专栏投稿,介绍你最喜欢的一项体育运动,要点如下:1.你最喜欢的运动;2.你喜欢该运动的理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 高三英语(一)答案第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 ACABA6-10 CABAC11-15 ABCBC16-20 BCBBA第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23 ABD24-27 CBDA28-31 ACCB32-35 CADA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40 GDEAF第
72、三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 CDABB46-50 DCCDA51-55 BBCAA56-60 CDBDA第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. has conducted62. Tracking63. including64. application65. which66. officially 67. to be bothered68. a 69. biggest 70. their第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.第一句,notic
73、e改为noticed2.第二句,frightened改为frightening3.第三句,day改为days4.第三句,was去掉5.第四句,sudden改为suddenly6.第五句,them改为it7.第五句,on改为to8.第六句,在In和end之间加the9.第六句,that改为which 10.第七句,rescue改为rescuing第二节 书面表达(满分25分)【范文】Among all the sports, I have a preference for table tennis. I got to know table tennis at the age of ten, wh
74、en I watched a table tennis match on TV. It was so competitive that I couldnt move my eyes away. From then on, I devoted myself to learning it. Table tennis is an absolutely fantastic sport. Apart from strengthening my body, it can steel my willpower as well. Another major factor is that it brings the whole body into action and I must react swiftly, which is really challenging. In addition, table tennis provides me with more chances to make friends and together we enjoy ourselves to the utmost. Table tennis is so attractive that I expect more and more people join in the fun.