1、盐城景山中学2022年中考(二模)英语模拟试卷试卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )1._ useful the book he gave me is ! It tells me how to play _ guitar. A. What a; the B. How; /C. What an; aD. How ; the( )2. The children heard the _ shout and looked at each other _. A. frightening; in fear
2、B. frightened ;with fearC. frightened ; in fear D. frightening ; with fear( )3. Mr Wu asked the little boy _ . Which of the following is wrong? A. where he left the iPad B. what was the matter with him C. what was happened to him thenD. if he knew that the sun rises every day( )4- Do you have the ne
3、w iPad? -Sorry, they have been_. You may come next week. A. given out B. run out C. come out D. sold out( )5. You_ such clothes because you are still a pupil A. arent allowed to wearing B. arent allowed to wearC. arent allowed wearing D. dont allow to wear( )6. -Could I go outing this weekend, Dad?
4、-Yes, you _. But you _ come back before lunch. A. could; mustB. can ; must C. could; shouldD. must ; should( )7. - Dont you think this type of sticker is available in your shop at any time? -Yes, _. A. Thats all right.B. it isnt. C. I couldnt be more sure.D. I dont agree.( )8. E-mail, as well as tel
5、ephones, _an important part in daily communication.A. have played B. is playing C. are playing D. play( )9. -Lily! You disagree with our new traveling plan, _? -Yes, Im _it because I think some details should be changed.A. do you; against B. dont you; for C. dont you; against D. did you; beyond( )10
6、. -Oh, you are here. I have been looking for you. _? - To the library. I came back just now.A. Where have you gone B. Where will you goC. Where are you going D. Where have you been( )11. - There is too much noise. Would you mind_ the TV? - _. Just do as you like.A. turn off; Of course B. turn on; Ye
7、s, I would C. turning off; Certainly not D. turning on; Im here( )12. Many people have realized that we wont have any more clean water to drink unless something_ to fight against pollution A. was done B. will be done C. to be done D. is done( )13.I think _of the materials I listened to at the beginn
8、ing of the exam _easy. A. three-fourths; is B. third-four; are C. three-fourths; are D. three-fourth; are( )14. - Are you going to take the job? - Certainly, though the pay is not so good. _, you know.A. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Actions
9、speak louder than words. D. Better late than never.( )15 -A number of volunteers _ willing to work in poor areas in the western part of China. -Yes, the number is getting _. A is, more and more B are, larger and larger C is, larger and larger D are, more and more 二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意
10、,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed 16 I like, drinking tea and 17 those thick newspapers that are brought 18 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 19 I havent got time to read during my work time.When I 20 the papers, I th
11、en prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 21 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to 22 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 23 by the telephone. 24 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer
12、I can go to the park and sit in a chair 25 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 26 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.Then theres the 27 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema 28 a new film
13、 I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 29 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 30 .()16. A. as long asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as much as()17. A. readB. readingC. to readD. am reading ()18. A. from B. with C. and D. by()19
14、. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge()20. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read()21. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasantC. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant()22. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take()23. A. trouble B. being troubledC. troublingD. to be troubled()24. A. W
15、hat to B. How to C. When to D. Where to()25. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching()26. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to sleep()27. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work()28. A. whether theres B. if there will beC. when there has D. if there will be()29. A. so many B. s
16、uch manyC. a lot D. quite few()30. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away三、阅读理解 A、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AOne day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, How heavy do you think this glass of water is?The students answer
17、s ranged from 20g to 500g. It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight,
18、 but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”We have to put down the
19、 burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.( )3
20、1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_.A. he was very thirsty B. his arms were strong C. it was a good example D. he wants to share the water with students ( )32. A glass of water in this passage referred to (指)_.A. knowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money ( )33. This
21、was a lesson about_A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a physics problem C. how to keep fit by drinking water D. how to study wellBYou probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect(尊重) and be ni
22、ce to your classmates. But do you have music manners? Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant he
23、ar the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high.Turn Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off a
24、nd put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why
25、 you even came. Take One Out! Once in a while its OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can
26、 also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you. Its Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is dist
27、urbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.( )34. No one wants to listen to_ from others MP3 player. A. a loud sound B. sad stories C. a long movie D. the words of a song( )35. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_. A. is not enjoyable B. makes
28、us tired C. is bad for MP3 players D. hurts our ears( )36. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _. A. the teacher wont allow it B. the actors will get angry C. others wont hear the play well D. we will miss part of the play( )37. We can take one earphone out when we_. A. show others the way B.
29、talk to friends on the phone C. watch a sporting event D. have dinner with our parentsCMy mum only had one eye. She cooked for students and teachers to support the family when I was young.One day my mum came to say hello to me in primary school. I was so embarrassed that I threw her a hateful look a
30、nd ran out. The next day at school, one of my classmates said, Your mum only has one eye! and laughed at me.I hated my mum and decided to leave her, so I studied very hard. Later I got a chance to go abroad to study. I left my mother and after graduation I worked, bought a house and got married ther
31、e. Then I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life and my kids. But one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mum! When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I yelled at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GE
32、T OUT OF HERE NOW! And to this, my mum quietly answered, Oh, Im so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address, and she disappeared.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion (重聚) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house.
33、My neighbours said that she died. I did not shed (流出) a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.My dearest sonI think of you all the time. Im sorry that I came to your house and scared your children.I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I may not
34、 be able to even get out of bed to see you. Im sorry that I was still an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.You seewhen you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you grow up with one eye. So I gave you mine.With all my love to
35、 you!Your mother( )38. The writer studied very hard in order to _.A. go to a famous university B. become a successful manC. live far away from his mother D. make his mother live happily ( )39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writers classmate laughed at him because
36、 of his mother.B. The writer got married after graduation in a foreign country.C. The writers mother gave him one of her eyes.D. The writers mother got a wrong address, and couldnt find her son. ( )40. The writer felt _after he read the letter from his mother.A. excitedB. sorryC. proudD. happy ( )41
37、. The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A. how his mother lost one eyeB. how he became a successful manC. how much his mother loved himD. how he knew his mothers secret DDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their da
38、y at Laughter Clubs around the world.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyones naturally good at laughing its the universal (共同的) language.” There
39、are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health aga
40、inst illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter te
41、acher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldnt tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for r
42、eal and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. ( )42. The passage is probably taken from . A. a storybookB. a health magazine C. a comic bookD. a travel magazine( )43. The underlined w
43、ord “fake” probably means “” in Chinese. A. 假的 B. 真诚的 C. 真的 D. 难堪的( )44. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. People feel less stressed when they laugh. B. Adults dont laugh as often as children. C. People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives. D. The first Laught
44、er Club was set up in Asia.( )45. Which is the BEST title for the passage? A. A 5-year studyB. Try laughing at Laughter Clubs C. The first Laughter ClubD. A difficult language to learn 试卷(选择题,共60分)B、任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分,每空一词。)Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or
45、study, and when you you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your health to do so.But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the
46、weather can be changeable too often, when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.When you go on a trip, you must get everything read
47、y. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy our travel. The title of this article(46) (47) of travel
48、lingThe activity is good. When you are tired of your work or study, and when you are (48) , you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty. You can also (49) fresh air, meet different people and make friends.Disadvantages of travellingBut at (50) , travelling is an (51) thing. For example, the
49、weather can often (52) . You may catch a cold or get ill while travelling. The worst thing is the persons called (53) may steal your money.Other things about travellingBefore going on a trip, you should (54) you everything. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a
50、friend to go with you so (55) each of you can get help. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. 46._ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _51._ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _四、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。56. How _(猛烈地)it is raining outside! Youd better stay at home.57. We are e
51、xcited to hear that we will have two _(月)holiday.58. The population of India is _(少)than that of China.59. As students ,we are _(认为)to finish our homework on time.60. Tom has made great progress this _(学期). It has made his parents very happy.B根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。61. When the star appeared, all the audi
52、ence screamed with _( excite).62. He did his homework so _( care) that he made many mistakes .63. Jim has a wide _( know) of physics and geography . 64. Do you know how much she paid for the _( fashion) dress ?65. He is so _( honest ) that few students in his class like to make friends with him. C根据
53、句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。66. Tims father _ (work) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.67. -Listen! Someone is singing. - Yes. How nice the song _ (sound) !68. -Can the stars _ ( see ) in the day ?-No, they cant.69. I think _ ( eat) too much meat and watching too much TV are bad for ou
54、r health. 70. The doctor told us he would do what he could do _( save ) the patient.D、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。 The police do many things for us. They play a very important role in our d 71 life. They go around town to make s 72 that everything is OK. They patrol (巡逻) in many ways, walking
55、, driving in a police car, r 73 a motorcycle or even a horse. They are always b 74 serving the people. They help l 75 children find their parents, s 76 the fights on the street, send people who get hurt to h 77 , give directions, direct traffic to move smoothly and safely and so on. W 78 the police,
56、 our life might be in a mess and we might not be a 79 to live a peaceful life. We should t 80 them for their hard work. 71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76._ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _五、写作(25分)A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)81.过去她更愿意读书,而不是出去购物。 She _ to going shopping in the past.82.这些书可以在网上订购。These boo
57、ks _ online.83.马博士已经习惯了在飞机上做手术了。Doctor Ma on the plane.84.他爷爷在去世前和癌症进行了顽强的斗争。His grandfather _his cancer before he passed away.85.我们的老校长已经把她的整个一生奉献于教育事业。 Our old principal _education.B.书面表达(共1题,计15分)近来中国人都在说中国梦,假如你是一个盐城中学生,你叫Gao Fei, 来自湖北,目睹了盐城最近几年的发展和变化,有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail,说说自己对未来的一些梦想,内容要点如下
58、:1. 最近几年盐城发展很快;比如,道路变宽了;城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了;这里的人们过着幸福的生活;2. 但是还存在一些严重的问题:房价太高,许多人根本买不起房子;因为工业的发展,水和空气被严重污染;人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。3.我的梦想:注意1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯; 2. 第3要点作2-3句话的适当发挥; 3. E-mail的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 4. 词数:80个词左右。Dear Sir or Madam,How are you? Its my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently,pe
59、ople in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and I would like to share it with others.My name is Gao Fei. Im a middle school student. I moved to Yancheng with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here._Yours sincerely,Gao Fei初 三 英 语 答 题 纸一、单项选择(共15
60、小题,每小题1分,计15分)1-5 _ _ _ _ _ 6-10 _ _ _ _ _11-15_ _ _ _ _ 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)16-20_ _ _ _ _21-25_ _ _ _ _26-30_ _ _ _ _三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。31-35_ _ _ _ _ 36-40_ _ _ _ _ 41-45_ _ _ _ _ B. 任务型阅读(阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词)(共10题,每题1分,计10分)46._ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _51._ 52. _ 5
61、3. _ 54. _ 55. _四、词汇(共25题,每题1分,计25分)56._ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _61._ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76._ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _五、写作(共两题,计25分) A. 用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。(共5 小题,每小题 2分, 计10分)81.过去她更愿意读书,而不是出去购物。 She _ to going shopping in the past.82.这些书可以在网上订购
62、。These books _ online.83.马博士已经习惯了在飞机上做手术了。Doctor Ma _on the plane.84.他爷爷在去世前和癌症进行了顽强的斗争。 His grandfather _his cancer before he passed away.85.我们的老校长已经把她的整个一生奉献于教育事业。 Our old principal _education.B.书面表达 (共1题,计15分)近来中国人都在说中国梦,假如你是一个盐城中学生,你叫Gao Fei, 来自湖北,目睹了盐城最近几年的发展和变化,有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail,说说自己对未
63、来的一些梦想,内容要点如下:1. 最近几年盐城发展很快;比如,道路变宽了;城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了;这里的人们过着幸福的生活;2. 但是还存在一些严重的问题:房价太高,许多人根本买不起房子;因为工业的发展,水和空气被严重污染;人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。3.我的梦想:注意1. 短文须包括所有内 容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯; 2. 第3要点用2-3句话的适当发挥; 3. E-mail的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 4. 词数:90个词左右。Dear Sir or Madam,How are you? Its my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently,people in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and I would like to share it with others.My name is Gao Fei. Im a middle school student. I moved to Yancheng with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here._Yours sincerely,Gao Fei10