1、外研版英语八（上）Module 1模块语法详解与训练模块语法详解一、提建议的表达方法。在英语中，我们可以用多种表达方式提建议或征求对方的意见，大多数语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌。本模块出现了很多诸如“We should always speak English in class.” “Lets try to speak English as much as possible.” “Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?” “Why dont you write the correct words next to the mistak
2、es?” 的句子，这些句子都是用来提建议的，那它们该如何使用呢？请看如下表格：句型意思举例We/You should/shouldnt do sth.我们/你们应该/不应该做某事。You shouldnt copy others homework.How/What about doing sth?做某事怎么样?What about going for a picnic?Why dont you/Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事?Why not ask the teacher for help?Dont forget to do sth.别忘了做某事。Dont forget to
3、read an English story.Try (not) to do sth.尽量（不要）做某事。Try to remember ten words a day.Try not to look up the words in a dictionary while reading.Shall we/I do sth.?我们/我做某事好吗?Shall we go to see Mr. Black?Lets do sth.让我们做某事吧。Lets listen to music and films in English.We/You had better (not) do sth.我们/你们最
4、好(不要) 做某事。Youd better not play with fire.Its a good idea to do sth.做某事是个好主意。Its a good idea to play football.Its better (not) to do sth.最好(不要) 做某事。Its better not to read in the sun.Shall we do sth.?我们做某事好吗？Shall we go to the zoo?Would you like to do sth.?你想要做某事吗？Would you like to visit the Great Wal
5、l?2. 四种时态复习：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时。时态谓语构成时间状语（标志词）用法用法举例一般现在时动词用原形（第三人称单数作主语时，动词+s或es; have 变has。）always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/week经常性，习惯性的动作或行为。现在情况。客观事实。主将从现。I get up at six every morning.They are very busy.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt ra
6、in.一般过去时动词+ed（不规则动词的形式要牢记）last Sunday/week;(two days) ago过去活动。过去状态。过去连续活动。I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade One last year.She picked it up and went out.现在进行时am/is /are+ v.-ingLook! Listen! Now, at the moment,正在进行。一直进行。与always连用。Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teac
7、her is always smiling in class.一般将来时will/shall/be going to + v.tomorrow,next week将来状态。将来活动。主将从现。现进表将。There will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.模块语法即学即练() 1. - Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -
8、_A. No, Im busy. B. Why not? C. Thank you. D. Thats all right.() 2. - Shall we play football this afternoon? - _A. Yes, thats right. B. OK. Ill be free then. C. Whats the matter? D. Of course, you may.() 3. - Look! Its raining heavily! _ take a raincoat with you? - Well, Ill take one right now.A. Wh
9、y not B. Why dont C. Would you mind D. Would you like() 4. - Its a fine day. Shall we go climbing? - _. Lets go.A. Its boring B. Of course, you will C. That sounds good D. No, thank you() 5. - Its hot. Lets go swimming! - _.A. Dont say that B. Thats nothing C. Youre welcome D. Its a good idea() 6. -
10、 What about a drink? - Good idea.A. having B. to have C. have D. to having () 7. - What a nice day! Lets go for a picnic on the beach together. - _！A. Goodbye B. Good idea C. Good job D. Good day() 8. - Shall we surf the Internet, Lucy? - _.A. Me, too B. The same to you C. OK. Thank you D. Great() 9
11、. Lets for a walk, shall we?A. to go B. going C. go D. gone() 10. - I dont know how to read the word “medium”. - ask Mrs. Liu for help?A. What about B. Lets C. How about D. Why dont you() 11. - How about going shopping this evening? - , but I have to prepare for tomorrows exam. A. I cant B. Sounds g
12、reat C. Thats right D. No, Im very sorry() 12. - Would you like to play basketball with me, Tony? - . A. No. Id like to B. No, I cant C. Sorry, Im afraid not. I have to do my homework D. Yes, I like() 13. Jack, , or youll get heavier.A. doesnt play sports any more B. doesnt eat so much meatC. dont p
13、lay sports any more D. dont eat so much meat() 14. - Shall we take a taxi? - No, we . Its not far from here.A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant () 15. - Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Saturday? - . Ill be free then.A. Sorry, I cant B. Not at all C. Sure, Id love
14、to D. Thank you() 16. Its a good idea to the Great Wall this summer.A. go B. went C. to go D. to going() 17. There a basketball match between Class One and Class Two this afternoon.A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have() 18. Hello! Im very happy to see you. When you h
15、ere?A. did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are arriving() 19. Mary isnt here at the moment. She later.A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming () 20. Listen! The telephone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring() 21. Toms home is near his school. He usually to school on foot.A. went B. go C. goes D. to go外研版英语八（上）Module 1模块语法详解与训练参考答案模块语法即学即练1-5 BBACD 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BCDAC 16-21 CAADBC
