1、Section Learning about Language&Using Language原文呈现GETTING THE“SCOOP”“Quick，”said the editor.“Get that story ready.We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.This is a scoop.”Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview with a famous film star.“Did he really do
2、that？”asked someone from the International News Department.“Yes,Im afraid he did，”Zhou Yang answered.He set to work.读文清障editor edIt n编辑get.ready 把准备好edition IdIn n版(本)；版次ahead of 在前面ahead of time 提前department dIptmnt n部门；部；处；系the International News Department 国际新闻编辑部set to work(使)开始工作；着手工作原文呈现His fi
3、rst task was to write his story,but he had to do it carefully.Although he realized the man had been lying,Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.He would have to be accurate.Concise too!He knew how to do that.Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases.He sat d
4、own at his computer and began to work.读文清障task n工作；作业；任务accurate kjrt adj.精确的；正确的teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事抢发独家新闻第12段译文周阳刚刚采访了一位著名影星回到办公室，编辑就说：“快把那篇报道准备好，我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了，这就是抢先的独家新闻。”国际新闻编辑部有人提出问题：“他真的做了那种事吗？”周阳回答说：“是的，恐怕是做了。”接着他便着手工作了。他的第一项任务就是写报道稿，他必须认认真真地写。尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他决不能直接指责那个人。他必
5、须做到准确无误，还要简明扼要。他知道该如何做。经过几个月的培训，他已经学会了写文章，全然没有废话。他在电脑前坐下来就开始工作了。原文呈现The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.He checked the evidence,read the article and passed it on to the copy-editor.She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading.“
6、This will look very good on the page，”she said.“Where is a good picture of this man？”Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.She was also very happy with Zhou Yangs story.“You are really abl
7、e to write a good front page article，”she said.Zhou Yang smiled with happiness.Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved21it.“Well done，”he said to Zhou Yang.“But please show me your evidence so were sure weve got our facts straight22.”“Ill bring it to you immediately，”said Zhou Yang excited
8、ly.读文清障定语从句 who saw his article 修饰 The first person。senior sinI adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的a senior editor 一位编审check v检查；核查；检验copy-editor n技术编辑main headline 主标题smaller heading 副标题as the article.为原因状语从句。polish plI vt.擦亮；磨光；润色过去分词短语 employed by the newspaper 作后置定语，修饰the native speaker。front page article 头版新闻chie
9、f tif adj.主要的；首席的 n首领；长官chief editor 主编21 approve pruv vt.赞成；认可；批准22 get sth.straight(find sth.out)把某事弄清楚；明确某事第3段译文第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。他核查了文中的证据，阅读了整篇报道，然后递给了技术编辑。她就开始了编辑工作，设计了主标题和副标题。她说：“在版面上这样会很好看。这个人的照片该放在哪儿好呢？”因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润色。这位雇员对周阳的报道也很满意。她说道：“你确实能写很好的头版新闻了。”
10、周阳高兴地笑了。最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。他对周阳说：“文章写得很好，不过你还得拿出证据来表明事实确凿。”周阳兴奋地回答说：“我马上拿来给你。”原文呈现The news desk editor23 took the story and began to work on24 all the stories and photos until all the pages were set25.All the information was then ready to be processed26 into film negatives27.This was the first stag
11、e of the printing process.They needed four negatives,as several colours were going to be used on the story28.Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper.After one last check the page was ready to be printed.Zhou Yang waited
12、excitedly for the first copies to be ready.“Wait till tonight，”his friend whispered29.“I expect there will be something about this on the television news.A real scoop！”读文清障23 news desk editor 新闻文字编辑24 work on 从事；忙于，指具体的某件事。在具体的语境中，有不同的译法。本文中可译作“编排”。25 set v确定；决定；放置；使从事；使成(某种状态)；(太阳、月亮)沉落。本文中意为“确定；编排
13、完毕”。26 process prses vt.加工；处理 n过程；程序；步骤27 negative netIv n底片；否定 adj.否定的；消极的film negatives 胶片28 as several colours were going.为 as 引导的原因状语从句。29 whisper v&n.耳语；密谈第4段译文新闻文字编辑取走了这篇报道，开始对所有报道和图片进行编排，直至把各版面全部编定。然后，所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。这是印制过程的第一步。由于这篇报道要用好几种颜色，因此需要四张胶片。每一种主色要用一张底片，四张底片结合起来就制成一张报纸的彩页。经过最后一次校对后，这个
14、版面就可以准备印制了。周阳兴奋地等待着第一版的印出。“要等到今天晚上，”他的朋友轻声地告诉他说。“我期望电视新闻会对这件事作一点报道。真是独家新闻了！”.Read the text and answer the following questions.1Whats the main idea of the passage?The passage tells us the process of writing and printing for a newspaper article.2How many people read his article before it was ready to
15、be processed into the film negative(底片)？Who were they?Five people:a senior editor from his department,thecopy-editor,the native speaker,the chief editor,the newsdesk editor.Choose the best answers according to the text.1.What was Zhou Yang asked to do as soon as he came back into the office after an
16、 interview with a famous film star?AHe was asked to go to another interview.BHe was asked to write the story as soon as possible.CHe was asked to attend an important meeting.DHe was asked to have dinner with the chief editor.2Why did Zhou Yang have to be accurate while writing the story?AHe was afra
17、id of being accused.BHe wanted to write a more exciting story.CHe formed a habit of being careful.DHe wanted to write a true story.3Which is wrong according to the passage?AThe person who approved the article was the chief editor.BThe copy-editor began to design the main headline and smaller heading
18、.CA native speaker polished the style.DThe first person who saw his article was a copy-editor.4How many types of job are there when making a newspaper except the native speaker?A4.B5.C6.D7.答案：14 BADC.单词拼写1I will tell you,sooner or later,all the complicated(过程)2Would you (润色)up the article a little?3
19、There are many (系)in our university.4His addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of (犯罪)5He is a (资深的，高级的)member of the committee.processpolishdepartmentscrimesenior.拓展词汇1adj.精确的；正确的accuracy n精确2adj.&n年长的；高年级的；年长者junior adj.&n年少的；年少者3vt.赞成；认可；批准approval n赞成；批准4n约会；任命appoint vt.任命；约定accurates
20、eniorapproveappointment巧记单词派生词appointmentappointment(名词后缀)accuracyaccuratecy(名词后缀)approvalapproveal(名词后缀).补全短语1get absorbed 致力于2defend.保护不受3begin 以开始4ahead 在前面5pass sth.to 把传递给6last all 最后7be happy 对满意8be supposed 应该inagainstwithofonofwithto1教材原句 Although he realized the man had been lying,Zhou Yang
21、 knew he must not accuse him directly.尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他决不能直接指责他。句型点拨 过去完成进行时表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作。佳句赏析 I had been lying to myself,pretending that everything was fine.我一直对自己撒谎，假装一切顺利。2教材原句 Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker empl
22、oyed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润饰。句型点拨 as 引导的原因状语从句。佳句赏析(全国卷写作佳句)I would like to invite you to join in our team,as you are good at table tennis,and you are the most suitable person.我想邀请你加入我们校队，因为你擅长打乒乓球，而且你也是最合适的人选。1We need it in this edition
23、to be ahead of the other newspapers.(P30)我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。ahead of在前面；提前；早于；领先；胜过写出下列各句中ahead of的含义He was running 50 meters ahead of me.If you had warned me ahead of time,I wouldnt have gone.His ideas were ahead of his time.在前面提前领先2The first person who saw his article was a senior editor fro
24、m his department.(P30)第一个看他这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的n.较年长者(1)be senior to 比年长/职位高(2)be senior to sb.by.yearsbe.years senior to sb.be ones senior by.years 比某人年长多少岁She is senior to me,so I have to do what she tells me.她比我的职位高，所以我需要做她安排给我的任何事情。汤姆比我大三岁。(一句多译)Tom.Tom.Tom.is my senior by th
25、ree yearsis three years senior to meis senior to me by three years3Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.(P30)最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 vi.赞同approve of sth.同意/赞同某事approve of sb./sb.s doing sth.同意/赞同某人做某事The course is approved by the Department for Education.课程已获教育部批准。I e
26、ntirely approve that theory.我完全赞成那种理论。I approve of your (try)to earn some money,but please dont neglect your studies.我同意你去试着挣一些钱，可是请不要忽视了你的学业。oftrying4All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.(P30)然后，所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。process vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤in process 在进行中in the process
27、 of 在过程中Care of the soul is a gradual process which even the small details of life should be considered.对心灵的关爱是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，甚至生活中的小细节都应该考虑在内。They were resolving all the unsettled issues.他们正在着手解决所有悬而未决的问题。inin the process of助记5Practise in pairs making appointments.(P31)两人一组练习约会。appointment n约会；任命；预
28、约(1)make/fix an appointment with sb.跟某人约会/预约keep/break an/ones appointment 守/违约(2)appoint v.任命；约定Could I make an appointment with you for Monday morning?我能不能约你星期一上午见面呢？If you are unable to keep an (appoint),you should notify us 48 hours in advance.如果您要取消预约，您需要至少提前48小时告诉我们。appointment1 Although he re
29、alized the man had been lying,Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.(P30)尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他决不能直接指责那个人。本句中had been lying为过去完成进行时，其主要用法为：(1)构成：had been 现在分词(doing)。(2)意义：表示在过去某时或者某个动作之前一直进行的动作，暗示该动作持续到过去某时或过去某个动作发生时，且还可能持续下去。(3)标志性时间：by 引出的时间状语、before 或 when 引导的从句(从句用一般过去时)、表示一段时间的状语(如for h
30、ours,all these days)等。I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers swam before my eyes.一下午我都在做数学题，所以我眼前全是数字。He (study)English for three years before he went abroad.在他出国之前，他学习英语已三年了。They (build)the road by the end of last month.到上个月月末为止他们一直在修这条路。had been studyinghad been buildin
31、g2Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.(P30)因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润饰。(1)as the article was going to be written 是 as 引导的原因状语从句。Coach,can I continue with the trainin
32、g?Sorry,you cant as you havent recovered from the knee injury.教练，我可以继续训练吗？很遗憾，你不能，因为你膝关节损伤还没有恢复。(2)as除引导原因状语从句外还可引导：(1)时间状语从句，意为“当时；一边一边；随着”。(2)方式状语从句，意为“正如；就像”。(3)让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”，从句应倒装。写出下列句中as的含义I read the letter,as I walked along the river.When in Rome do as the Romans do.Intelligent as she was,
33、she had not much insight.一边一边就像尽管课时跟踪检测.单句语法填空1My daughter is always well ahead the rest of her classmates in maths.2My little brother is my junior three years.3The agreement (approve)before the meeting came to an end.4Your application for the position is process.5I walked into the department of lic
34、ensing,and greeted my dad,who (wait)for me patiently for two hours.ofbywas approvedinhad been waiting6He made an appointment his coach at 8 am.7He is senior me,since he joined the firm before me.8As a soldier,you should defend your country the enemies.9Its wise to set enough money for old age when a
35、 person is young and able to earn enough money.10When Alice came to,she did not know how long she (lie)there.withtoagainstasidehadbeen lying11She made the demand that she (leave)at once.12Jack doesnt smoke now,but he (smoke)for almost twenty years.13What is referred in the book is how to make use of
36、 limited earth resources.14We should fight in (defend)of our country.15With all the attention (concentrate)on his work,he didnt notice Tom enter the living room.(should)leavesmokedtodefenceconcentrated.完成句子1He soon got the other runners in the race.在赛跑时，他很快就跑到其他选手前面去了。2Do you know how to going on th
37、is work?你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗？3My parents dont me/my smoking.我的父母不赞成我吸烟。4You should your English before you go to the USA.你在去美国前应该提高你的英语水平。5My uncle chairman of the meeting.我叔叔被任命为会议的主席。ahead ofset aboutapprove ofpolish upwas appointed as.一句多译约翰比我大五岁。John.John.John.is five years senior to meis senior to me by five yearsis my senior by five years “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 4 课时跟踪检测（三）”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看
